get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

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making sense of energy & climate change

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Knowing how much energy you are using is the first step to getting on top of your energy consumption and bills. This quick guide explains how to take accurate readings from gas, and electricity meters including dial meters. Non-domestic meters and tools and tips for monitoring oil consumption will be covered in other presentations.

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Page 1: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

making sense of energy & climate change

Page 2: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

Get on top of your energy bills: taking meter readings

making sense of energy & climate change

Page 3: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

3 types of domestic meters

Digital meter Dial meter Smart meter

Image courtesy of Franky242, FreeDigitalPhotos.net

www.climate-works.co.uk

Page 4: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

Here we look at digital & dial

Digital meter Dial meter

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Page 5: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

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Single tariff Dual tariffE.g Economy 7

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Page 6: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

Reading = electricity consumed (kWh)Im

age courtesy of Franky242, FreeDigitalPhotos.net

Single tariff

Energy consumed measured in kWh

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Page 7: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

For dual meters e.g. Economy 7

Dual tariff

Total consumption is these two numbersadded together

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Page 8: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

1 8 3 9 7 2

10,000 1,000 100 10 1 0.1

To take a reading

Write down these numbers

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Page 9: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

1 8 3 9 7 2

10,000 1,000 100 10 1 0.1

To take a reading

Ignore the number(s) in red

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Page 10: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

0 8 3 9 7 2

10,000 1,000 100 10 1 0.1

To take a reading

Ignore the number(s) in redIgnore if zero

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Page 11: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

1 8 3 9 7 2

10,000 1,000 100 10 1 0.1

So this meter reads

18,397 kWh

Eighteen thousand, three hundred and ninety seven units (kWh)

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Page 12: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

Dial meterswww.climate-works.co.uk

Page 13: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

Reading a dial meter

Image: courtesy ecotricity.co.uk

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Page 14: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

Image: courtesy ecotricity.co.uk

Ignore the red dial

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Page 15: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

Clockwise

Anti-clockwise

Each pointer moves in opposite direction

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Page 16: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

Where needle is between two numbers

take the lowest number as the reading

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Page 17: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

8 5 1

So the first three dials read......

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Page 18: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

8 5 1 ? 9

And dial “E” reads “9”

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Page 19: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

8 5 1 ? 9

What is dial “D” reading?

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Page 20: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

To work out dial “D” look at dial “E”

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Page 21: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

If needle on the dial “E” has just passed zero (i.e. is between 0 and 1) then dial “D” is reading “1”

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Page 22: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

If the needle on dial “E” is just before zero (i.e. between 9 and 0) then the reading for dial “D” is “0”

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Page 23: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

8 5 1 0 9

So in this case “D” reads “0”

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Page 24: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

Converting meter readings into electricity consumption

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Page 25: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

The reading on the meter is total consumption

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Page 26: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

Image courtesy of Franky242, FreeDigitalPhotos.net

Here: 70,992 kWh electricity used since meter

installed

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Page 27: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

To work out usage

70,992 - 68,341 = 2651kWh

Current reading Previous reading Energy used- =

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Page 28: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

Gas meterswww.climate-works.co.uk

Page 29: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

Take readings in same waywww.climate-works.co.uk

Page 30: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

But the reading shows...

gas used in cubic feet or meterswww.climate-works.co.uk

Page 31: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

So reading needs to be converted

into units of energy (kWh)www.climate-works.co.uk

Page 32: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

Step one check if your meter

measures gas in cubic feet or meters

Shows this meterreads in m3

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Page 33: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

If it says “Cubic feet” or “ft”

then it is an Imperial meter

Cubic feet“Cubic feet”

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Page 34: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

Step two convert......

Meter reading ➜ energy use

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Page 35: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

You will need....

i. Metric conversion factor (Imperial meters only)

ii. The volume correction factor

iii. The calorific value of the gas

All shown on your bill

Varies by region and over timewww.climate-works.co.uk

Page 36: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

If your meter reads in cubic feet the sum is

Energy used (kWh) = (Meter reading x metric conversion

factor x Volume correction factor x The calorific value) ÷ 3.6

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Page 37: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

If your meter reads in cubic meters

Energy used (kWh) = (Meter reading x Volume correction

factor x The calorific value) ÷ 3.6

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Page 38: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

Remember to work out usage

70,992 - 68,341 = 2651kWh

Current usage (kWh)

Previous usage(kWh)

Energy used(kWh)- =

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Page 39: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

Get on top of your energy bills: taking meter readings

making sense of energy & climate change

www.climate-works.co.uk

Page 40: Get on top of your energy bills - how to read a gas or electricity meter 17-04-2013

making sense of energy & climate change

www.climate-works.co.uk

www.climate-works.co.uk