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Get the most from New Opportunities and the Longman Exams Dictionary with confidence! LONGMAN DICTIONARIES Express yourself Dictionary Workbook

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Page 1: Get the most from New Opportunities and the Longman  · PDF file4. Increase your vocabulary 1. ... You can even test ... Exam Box: Increase your vocabulary. Use the Longman

Get the most from New Opportunities and the Longman Exams Dictionary

with confidence!

LONGMAN DICTIONARIES

Express yourself

Dictionary Workbook

Page 2: Get the most from New Opportunities and the Longman  · PDF file4. Increase your vocabulary 1. ... You can even test ... Exam Box: Increase your vocabulary. Use the Longman

©Pearson Education 2006 PHOTOCOPIABLE

1. Finding useful words and phrasesLookatthewordcrash.

1. Howmanydifferentcompoundwordscanyoufindforthenoun‘crash’?

2. Whatdoesthephrase‘crashandburn’mean?

3. Whatisasynonymforyourcomputercrashing?

4. Whichcommonmistakeismadewiththeverbcrash?

5. Someonewhowantstoloseweightquicklygoesona

2. Learn more about the word

1. WhatdothesymbolsS1andW3mean?

2. IsthewordkilometreacommonwordinspokenorwrittenEnglish?

3. Whatsymbolisusedtoshowthatawordisusedforstudyingatschool,collegeoruniversity?

4. Isdown and outaBritishorAmericanterm?

5. Whatkindofwordisconnectivity?

3. Find out about different meaningsLookatthewordchallenge.

1. Whatisthemostcommonmeaningofthenoun‘challenge’?

2. Whichmeaningoftheverb‘challenge’arethepolicemostlikelytouse?

3. Whatadverbcanwemakefromtheverb‘challenge’?

4. Increase your vocabulary

1. Lookupcontrol.What’sanotherwayofsaying‘tobeincontrol’?

2. Lookupdegree.Whatisasynonymfor‘bydegrees’?

3. Lookupdissuade.Whatistheoppositeof‘dissuade’?

4. LookupEnvironment inthe Topic Activator.Whatisonethingthatcanharmtheenvironment?

5. LookupJobs and Work intheTopic Activator.WhatdoesRSImean?

5. Make your grammar more accurate Correctorincorrect?Lookupthewordsinboldandcorrecttheincorrectsentences.

1. Ihavetostudyveryhardlythisweekend.

2. HeistallerthanI.

3. Allherjewelleriesweretaken.

4. No onedidanythingabouttheproblem.

5. Allthefurniturewasmade byme.

6. Write better essaysLookattheWritingHandbookinthemiddlesectiononpagesWH1-25.

Introduction to the dictionary

2

Know Your Longman Exams Dictionary

The Longman Exams Dictionary has all you need to pass your exam! It can help you to:• Findusefulwordsandphrases• Learnmoreabouttheword• Findoutaboutdifferentmeanings• Increaseyourvocabulary• Makeyourgrammarmoreaccurate• Writebetteressays

Readabouthowtouseyourdictionaryonpagesviiitoxiiiofyourdictionary.

Exam Box: YourLongman Exams CoachCD-ROMhasinformationand35hoursofinteractivepracticeactivitiesformajorexamslikeIELTS,TOEFLandFCE.Italsohasover3hoursofinteractivelisteningpractice.Youcaneventestyourselfagainsttheclock!

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1. Different types of media

ReplacetheunderlinedwordorphraseinthesentencewithonefromMediaintheTopicActivatoronpageWH38.

1. Workingasawriteronanewspapercanbedangerousinsomecountries.

2. DidyoureadherregularpieceonyogaintheTimes?

3. Ireallydisapproveofpayingpeoplefortheirstories.

4. ThesituationintheMiddleEastdoesn’tgetenoughcoverageonthenews.

5. ThePrimeMinistermustbeembarrassedaboutthatstoryintheSun.

2. Spot the mistakes

Readthetextbelow.Someofthesentencesaregrammaticallycorrectandsomearenot.Tickthosewhicharecorrect.Wherethereisamistake,circlethewordandcorrectitifnecessary.Thefirsttwohavebeendoneforyouasanexample.

3. News Desk

Imagineyouaretheeditorofadailynewspaper.Thefollowingnewsscoopwillappearintomorrow’snewspaperbutitistoolong.Shortenthestory.UsetheLanguage ActivatorontheLongman Exams CoachCDtoreplacetheunderlinedwords.

Vocabulary Focus – Expand your media vocabulary

Module 4: The Media

Exam Box: Developyourtopicvocabularyfororalexams.Improveyourvocabularylevelbyfollowingtheadviceonpage1797oftheExamWorkbook“Developinglanguagethatisappropriatetothetopictopic-basedquestionsinspeakingexams”.

Kensington, London. Two men (1) used force to get into the house of an elderly couple last night. According to the police, their main motive was to (2) steal things from the old couple. The couple (3) tried hard to stop the thieves and in the struggle, Mr. Joseph Mendip, 73, (4) was cut violently with a knife across the chest. His wife, Brenda, 75, (5) hurt a part of her arm badly when she tried to (6) give a helping hand to her husband. The thieves then (7) carried away all the old people’s valuable possessions. Police (8) caught and took to the police station two men this morning. The men were (9) asked a lot of questions by detectives. After one hour of questioning, the thieves finally (10) told the police that they are the ones involved in the crime.

RobberyENTER

STEAL

FIGHT

CUT

HURT

HELP

STEAL

CATCH

ASK

ADMIT

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

Look up this word on the CD

1.Watchingthetelevisionhas -

2.manyadvantages.Itisa ✓

3.goodsourceinentertainment.

4.Themusicals,comediesanddramas

5.bringrelaxationandpleasuretomillions.Other

6.programmessuchastelevisedsport,reality

7.showsandmusicchannelsholdtheinterestof

8.thousandofyoungpeople.Inaddition,

9.cableandsatellitehavemadeTVmoreeducational.

10.Childrenlearnuphistory,

11.geography,science,culture

12.andthemusicofanothercountries.

13.Airtimealsocanbeusedtohelpsomechildren

14.learnbetter.Thefuturewillbrings

15.therevolutionofdigitalandpay-per-view.

________________________

________________________

________________________

________________________

________________________

________________________

________________________

________________________

________________________

________________________

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

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©Pearson Education 2006 PHOTOCOPIABLE

1. Words to describe products

Imagineyouworkforanadvertisingcompany.YouhavetowriteadvertisingcopyaboutanewMP3player,theRT2.LookupthesewordsintheLongman Exams Dictionarytofindwordsandphrasesforyouradvert:

1. light

2. durable

3. convenient

4. inexpensive

5. stylish

6. unique

7. innovative

8. reliable

9. best

10.capacity

2. Persuasive language

Tomakeyouradvertmorepersuasiveyoumaywanttousesomeofthetechniquesbelow.

Use Power Words • Safetywords:guaranteed,safe,secure,sound,healthy,strong.

• Controlwords:easy,quick,discover,proven,best,grab.

• Trustwords:certain,good,proven,real,right,scientific,sure,truth.

Use Short Sentences Generallyspeaking,ashortsentenceworkswellatthestartofaparagraphorspeechitemtograbattention,andattheend,tosummarizeandsignalcompletion.

Use Intensive Language Useadjectivesandadverbcombinationstosuggesttotheotherpersonwhatemotionstheyshouldfeel.

Adjectives:attractive,automatic,brilliant,compact,easy,exciting,modern,perfect.

Adverbs:amazingly,extremely,fantastically,terribly,very

3. Write your advertisement

Writeyouradvertisementwiththefollowingparagraphplaninthespaceopposite:

Title:e.g.‘MusicontheMove’

Paragraph 1: Problems and Solutions. ReadtheEssayActivatorsectionsProblemsandsolutionsonpagesWH80-82.

Paragraph 2: Advantages of the RT2. ReadtheEssayActivatorsectionsLinkingpartsofasentence,ListingandorderingonpagesWH75-79.

Paragraph 3: Get one! Giveinformationaboutcostandwheretobuyone.

4. Different Needs

NowreadaboutdifferentpeoplewhomightbuytheRT2.Theyhavedifferentneeds.ChoosethreewordsthatwillpersuadethedifferentpeopletobuytheMP3player.

Steve:Heisahighschoolstudent.Helovestolistentomusicduringmathslessons.Obviouslyhisteacherdoesn’tapprove!

1.

2.

3.

Katarina:Shelovesroller-blading.Shelikestolookcool.

1.

2.

3.

Janet:Sheadoresclassicalmusic.Sheusuallylistenstomusicwhilecleaningherflat.

1.

2.

3.

Exam Focus – Write an advertisement

Module 5: Advertising

Exam Box: Increaseyourvocabulary.UsetheLongman Exams CoachCDLanguageActivatortolookupusefulwordssuchasLIGHT,CARRY,CHEAP,SIMPLE,STRONG,USEFUL.

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1. Example sentences

Lookupthemodalsmight, could, may, can’t, mustintheLongman Exams Dictionary.Foreachmodallist2examplesentencesshowinghowthewordisusedtotalkaboutpossibilities.

Might

Could

May

Can’t

Must

2. Gossip Dialogue

Readtheconversationbetweentwopeoplegossipingataparty.Circlethecorrectmodalstocompletethesentence.

ROBYN: Look!What’shappeningoverthere?

TOM: Idon’tknow.Itcould/couldn’tbesomekindofargument,couldit?

ROBYN: Whatalready?Thepartyhasjuststarted.Itcan’t/mustbebeforemidnight!

TOM: Well…Thatcan’t/’sgottobeSarahMiller.Youknowhowshecanbe.

ROBYN: Ohyes.Whoisshearguingwith?

TOM: ItlookslikeJohnTaylortome.Whatdoyousupposetheyarearguingabout?

ROBYN: Idon’tknow.Itcould/mightnotbeanargument.Maybetheyarejustenjoyingthemselves.

TOM: Nonsense.Lookattheirfaces.Itcan/can’tbeanormalconversation.

3. Mixed emotions

LookattheThesaurusBoxesforthewordsangry, happyandsadintheLongman Exams Dictionary.Thenfillinthesentenceswiththebestwordfromtheboxbelow.

1.Marionisstillabit__________________withmeaboutforgettingtobuyheranewspaper.

2.Ithinkthejudge’sdecisioninthemurdertrialwaswrong.I’mtotally______________________________.

3.IthoughtI’dscreamIwasso____________________.

4.Ohlook,Steveseemstobe____________________________forachange.

5.IfI’dwonthelotteryI’dlook____________________too.

6.SinceshegotthatnewjobJanelooksso____________________.

7.Havingourfirstchildwasamazing.Ijustfelt____________________.

8.WhensheleftmeIfelt____________________.

9.Linda’sso____________________.ShewantstogetbacktoWalesassoonaspossible.

10.AftertheaccidentJackandIwerevery____________________bywhatwehadseen.

4. Regrets

Decideifthestatementsthatfollowthesentenceswithmodalinthepast,aretrueorfalse.Thefirstonehasbeendoneforyou.

1.IshouldneverhavelenthimmyiPod.

____________IlenthimmyiPod.

2.Stewartcouldhavebeenadoctoryouknow.

____________Stewartisadoctor.

3.Youmighthavecalledustotellus.

____________Youdidn’tcall.

4.Heshouldhavekepthismouthshutandnotsaidanything.

____________Hespokeup.

5.Sorry.IcouldhavegotawayearlierbutIforgotthetime.

____________Iwaslate.

Grammar Focus – Modals for speculation/modals in the past

Module 6: People

Exam Box: SpeaknaturalEnglish.Improveyourvocabularylevelbyfollowingtheadviceonpage1797oftheExamWorkbookaboutansweringtopic-basedquestionsinspeakingexams.

smug outraged

distressed in a good mood

contented heartbroken

livid homesick

annoyed overjoyed

True

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Grammar Focus – third conditional/-ing or infinitive

Module 7: Learning

6

1. Student and teacher perspectives

Readwhatteachersandstudentssayabouteachother.Rewritethetruesentenceswith3rdconditional.

Students

1.Mr.Greenwasn’tagoodteachersohedidn’thavemuchconfidence.

IfMr.Greenhadbeenagoodteacher,he_______________________________

2.Mrs.Williamsshoutedalotsoshewasn’tverypopular.

IfMrs.Williamshadn’t________________________________________________

3.Thebiologydepartmentwasalwaysfullofyoungteachersandwasveryinnovative.

Ifthebiologydepartment_____________________________________________

Teachers

4.Boriswassuchanuisancehewasforeverintroublewithhisteachers.

IfBoris_______________________________________________________________

5.Wearesobadlypaiditishardtobemotivated.

Ifwe_________________________________________________________________

2. Get ready for higher education UseHigherEducationintheTopicActivatortofindwordsforthesedefinitions.

3. True or False?

Decideifthestatementsthatfollowthesentenceswithagerundorinfinitive,aretrueorfalse.

1.SimonrememberedmeetingSusanattheconcert.

_________SimonhasalreadymetSusan.

2.Ishouldgiveupeatingchocolate.

_________Idon’teatchocolate.

3.Doingcrosswordsisagoodwaytoimproveone’smemory.

_________Crosswordshelpyourememberthings.

4.Hegaveupsmokinglastyear.

_________Hewillstopsmoking.

5.Shemissessocialisingwithheroldfriends.

_________Shedoesn’tmeetheroldfriendsnow.

4. How do you like to learn?

Dothisquickquestionnairetofindouthowyouliketolearn.

1. You are about to give directions to a person. She has a car. I would:

A.draworprovideamaponpaper.

B.tellherthedirections.

C.writedownthedirections(withoutamap).

2. You are not sure whether a word should be spelled ‘dependent’ or ‘dependant’. I would:

A.lookitupinthedictionary.

B.seethewordinmymindandchoosebythewayitlooks

C.sounditoutinmymind.

�. Do you prefer a teacher who likes to use:

A.atextbook,handoutsandreadings

B.fieldtrips,models,laboratoriesandpracticalsessions.

C.classoremaildiscussion,onlinechatgroupsandguestspeakers.

Formsofteachingorlearning

Periodofteachinganddiscussioninvolvingatutorandaverysmallnumberofstudents,especiallyinaBritishuniversity.

1.

Whatistaught

Oneoftheseparateunitsthatacourseofstudyhasbeendividedinto.Usuallystudentschoosemorethanonetostudy.

2.

Payingforeducation

Anamountofmoneygiventosomeone,especiallybythegovernment,tohelppayfortheireducation,researchetc.

3.

Formsofteachingorlearning

Thestudyofscientificorsocialsubjects,doneoutsidetheclass.

4.

Degrees Degreeintheskillsneededtobeinchargeofabusinessthatyoucangetafteryourfirstdegree.

5.

Exam Box: ExamcountdownWhathaveyoulearnedaboutyourlearningstyle?ReadtheExamWorkbookatthebackofyourdictionaryfortipsonhowtoprepareforyourexams.

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1. Which job?

LookupJobsandWorkintheTopicActivator.Readthetext.

Acommonquestionmanyyoungpeopleaskthemselvesis:“Idon’tknowwhatIwanttodo.Isthereatestorsomethingthatcantellmewhatcareerisrightforme?”Theanswerisno.Youcan’ttakeatestthatwill,asifbymagic,tellyouwhattodowiththerestofyourlife.Youcanhoweveruseacombinationofselfassessmentquestionsthatwillhelpyouinyourdecision.

Sortthequestionslistedbelowintothe3categoriesaboutwork.

Whattypeofworkyou’dlike:

Whatworkingconditionswouldsuityou:

Whatworkbenefitsyouwant:

a. Isthechanceforpromotionimportanttoyou?

b. Doyouwantjobsecurity?

c. Canyouimagineyourselfworkingfreelance?

d. Doyoumindworkingovertime?

e. Wouldtele-workingfromhomebeattractivetoyou?

f. Howmuchpaidholidaydoyouwant?

g. Wouldyouliketoworkinateam?

h. Doyouhaveanyobjectionstodoingmanualwork?

i. Areyouwillingtobeatraineeatfirst?

2. Do your CV

ReadabouthowtowriteagoodCVintheWritingHandbookonpageWH6-7.

Choosethecorrectparticlefromthelistbelowtocompletetheadvicegivenbelow.

3. A letter of application

ReadabouthowtowritealetterofapplicationintheWritingHandbookonpageWH7-8.

Matchtheusefulphrases(1-6)accordingtotherelevantpartofaletterofapplication(A-E)listbelow.

Useful phrases

1.Pleasedonothesitatetocontactmeifyourequiremoreinformation.____

2.Ienjoyworkingtodeadlines.____

3.Iamarecentlyqualifiedlawyer.____

4.Thisjobwouldprovidemewiththechancetoworkwithanexperiencedteam.____

5.Ihaveagoodworkingknowledgeofdatabaseapplications.____

6.Iwouldbedelightedtoattendaninterviewatatimeconvenienttoyou.____

Parts of a letter of application

A.Introduction

B.Qualificationsandexperience

C.Personalqualitiesandskills

D.Saywhyyouwantthejob

E.Endtheletter

Vocabulary Focus – Topic Activator page WH�6

Module 8: Careers

down

down

through

upwith

to

up

Verb Participle Finish the advice

1.Come agoodlayoutforyourCV.

2.Take notesbeforeyoustart.

3.Turn peoplewhomightactasrefereesforyou.

4.Put yourpersonaldetailsandinformationaboutyoureducationandworkexperience.

5.Talk anyrelevantexperienceyoumighthavehad.

6.Read yourCVwhenyouhavefinishedwritingit.

Exam Box: Getthatjob!TheTopicActivatorontheLongman Exams CoachCDhasgreatinteractiveexercisestohelpyoulearnjob-relatedvocabularyandgetajob.

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Exam Focus – writing a discursive essay

Module 9: Culture Shock

1. Words and phrases for discursive essays

“Immigrationhasmanyeconomicandculturalbenefits.Towhatextentdoyouagree?”

Youaregoingtowriteadiscursive(forandagainst)essayaboutadvantagesandpossibledisadvantagesofimmigration.LookuptheWritingGuideWH12-13intheLongman Exams DictionaryandmatchthesentencestothecorrectpartoftheessayINTRODUCTION,atypicalparagraphorCONCLUSION.

1. Immigrationisperhapsoneofthemostcontroversialtopicstoday.

2. Inmyopinioneconomicrefugeesshouldbewelcomed.

3. Manygovernmentsnowunderstandtheneedforcontrolledimmigration.

4. Inthefinalanalysistheadvantagesofimmigrationseemnumerous.

5. Aswehaveseentherearetwosidestotheimmigrationdebate.

6. Theaimofthisessayistoexaminethedebateaboutimmigration.

7. However,thefactthatmanyimmigrantsarriveillegally,isunacceptable.

8. Theargumentsagainstimmigrationseemethicallysuspect.

2. Building the body of your essay

Eachparagraphinthebodyofyourdiscursiveessayshouldfollowroughlythesamepattern.Putthecontentsofatypicalparagraphintothecorrectorder.

A.Infacttheeconomyisboomingnowpartlybecauseoftheindustriousnessofnewly-arrivedimmigrants.Peoplewholeavetheirowncountrytostartanewlifeabroadareobviouslyverymotivatedtoworkhard.Inadditiontheeconomyacceleratesduetothefactthatjobsarefilledandbusinessescanworkatfullcapacity.

B.Thisallsuggeststhatimmigrantscontributealottoeconomicdevelopmentdespitethecommonbeliefthatimmigrantsareaneconomicburdentothecountryandtakemorethantheygive.

C.Onthewholeimmigrationhasplayedapositiveroleinthedevelopmentofthiscountry.Weonlyhavetolookathistorytoseethatthedifferentperiodsofimmigrationhavealwaysbeenanadvantagetothecountry.

3. Make a plan

Writeyouressayonaseparatepieceofpaperwiththefollowingparagraphplan.MakenotesofusefulphrasesforeachparagraphfromtheEssayActivator:

Paragraph 1: Introduction. ReadtheEssayActivatorsectionAimorPurposeonpagesWH60-61.

Paragraph 2: Arguments for immigration.ReadtheEssayActivatorsectionsAdvantagesandDisadvantagesonpageWH59,GivingOpinionsonpageWH71andMakingGeneralisationsonpageWH79.

Paragraph 3: Arguments against immigration.ReadtheEssayActivatorsectionsComparingandContrastingonpageWH64,ExplainingonpageWH69andGivingReasonsonpageWH72.

Paragraph 4: ConclusionReadtheEssayActivatorsectionsConcludingonpageWH65.

4. Check your essay

Exam Box: PractiseMoreDiscursiveEssays.IfyouwanttodomoreexamplesofdiscursivewritinglookattheLongman Exams CoachCDIELTSWritingwhereyouwillfind3WritingTask2paperswithmodelanswers.

AREA YES(✓)

NO(✗)

Youhavewrittenyouranswerinparagraphs.

Youhaveusedarangeoflinkingwordstoorganiseyourideas.

Yourgrammarisaccurate.

Youhaveusedarangeofvocabularyconnectedtothetopic.

Yourspellingisaccurate.

Yourpunctuationisaccurate.

Yourhandwritingisgenerallyclearandeasytoread.

Thereaderwillhaveaclearideaofyouropinionofthetopic.

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1 Practising making one-minute notes

ReadtheadviceintheExamsWorkbookintheLongman Exams Dictionaryonpages1793-1795.Manyoralexamsaskstudentstotalkaboutatopicforafewminutes.Someexams,suchasIELTS,allowtimeformakingnotes.Eveniftheexamdoesn’tgivetimefornote-taking,youshouldpractisethisskillbeforeyourexamonthelikelyexamtopics.Imaginethatyouhavebeenaskedtotalkforoneminuteonthetopic‘Anhistoricalplaceyouhavevisited’.Makenotesforeachsectionofyourtalk.

2. Now match these phrases to the relevant part of the presentation

1.MyfriendsandIdecidedto

2.Well,tobeginwithIvisited

3.Itmusthavebeenlastyear

4.Icanstillseethe

5.Theruinsaresituated

6.Allinallitwas

7.TheimpressionIwasleftwithwas

8.I’vealwayswantedto

3. Sounding more sophisticated

ItisworthrememberingthatmanyofthephrasesintheEssayActivatorcanalsohelpyouinoralpresentations.Listthefollowingwordsandphrasesunderthecorrectheadings.

1.I’dliketostressthat...

2.Aboveall...

3.Inmyview...

4.AsfarasI’mconcerned...

5.Thereasonis...

6.Dueto...

7.Inparticular...

8.Ithinkthat...

9.Mymotive...

10.Itisworthbearinginmindthat...

Givingopinionspage(WH71-72)

Givingreasonspage(WH72-73)

Emphasizingpage(WH68-69)

4. Correcting yourself

Duringanyoralexamtheremaybetimeswhenyouneedtocorrectamistake.Unscramblethewordstomakeusefulphrasesforcorrectingyourself.Thefirstandlastwordsareintherightplace.

1. MaybemyselfI’mmakingnotclear.

2. Itosaywantthat...

3. WhattosaymeanIis...

4. WhatsaytryingI’mtois...

5. Anotherputtoitwayis...

Exam Focus – Presenting a topic orally

Module 10: Civilisation

Exam Box: PronunciationPerfectYoucanlistentoallthemainwordsontheLongman Exams DictionaryCD-ROMpronouncedinBritishandAmericanEnglishaswellasrecordyourownpronunciationtocompare.

AnHistorical

Site

Intro

Why?

Memories

Where?Conclusion

When?

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Learning, Careers, Culture Shock and Civilisation

Review

10

1. Word search

Findthewordsinthegrid.

2. Sort the words into categories

Work Education

4. Immigration Crossword

Across

1.anunfairsituation,inwhichsomegroupshavemoremoney,opportunities,poweretc,thanothers

2.unfairtreatmentofpeopleorviolenceagainstthem,becausetheybelongtoadifferentrace

4.alengthoftime

5.somethingthathappensfasterthanusual

6.relatingtotrade,industryandthemanagementofmoney

7.someonewhoishardworking

8.someonewhohasbeenforcedtoleavetheircountry

9.somethingdifficultorworryingthatyouareresponsiblefor

Down

1.theprocessofenteringanothercountry

3.togivemoney,help,ideasetctosomethingthatalotofotherpeopleareinvolvedin

u x l m g i b e j m c p s a x i f r e s h m a n a o u o e e e o h g t i f m s s n d g u k d c s q t e a u t o t t e g i l o r r r v a g b y c w v a n n e e o o l r m a j o r s e n e v c i f a e m i t i x e l f o e s t d k f q w z w q m l l a x r u u k r k l x w f i o u y t a g s r g o y t t c n c q b t z f e b e u w t z t a h c e m e i d d c q m f m z r i o x a l t c e x p y i z z b s l o b e l u d o m z h z x e j a v p o g x i y s w s o b u m p

bonus

casual

colleague

dean

degree

flexitime

freshman

lecture

major

module

overtime

postgraduate

seminar

shift

workforce

1

2 3

4

5

6

7

8

9

3. Modal Disaster

Unscramblethetilestorevealamessage

VE DM SA GHT TOL SS! YOU MIEM WA AIR YH ME HA

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Know Your Longman Exams Dictionary

1 1.5,2.tofallveryquicklyorsuddenly,3.godown,4.crashwith,5.crashdiet.

2 1.S1=inthetop1000wordsofspokenEnglish,W3=inthetop3000wordsofwrittenEnglish,2.spokenEnglish,3.AC,4.British,5.technicalwordtodescribetheabilityofcomputersandotherelectronicequipmenttoconnectwithothercomputersorprograms

3 1.somethingdifficult,2.stopsomebody,3.challengingly

4 1.tohavethepowertodosomething,2.gradually,3.persuade,4.seelistinTopicactivatorpWH26,5.repetitivestraininjury

5 1.incorrect-hard,2.incorrect-me,3.incorrect-jewellry,4.correct,5.correct

6 CV,lettersofapplication,endoftermpapers,discursiveessays,factualdescriptions,reports,formalletters,emails,informalletters

Module 4: The Media

1 1.correspondent,2.article,3.chequebookjournalism,4.airtime,5.scoop

2 1.-2.✓ 3.of4.The5.✓6.✓7.✓8.thousands,9.✓ 10.upabout11.✓12.✓13.canalso14.bring15.✓

31.brokein2.rob3.wrestled4.slashed5.injured6.assist7.walkedoffwith8.arrested9.grilled10.confessed

Module 5: Advertising

11.aslightasafeather,2.long-lasting,hardwearing,3.savestime,4.cheap,5.fashionable,6.unusuallygood,7.innovativedesign,8.dependable,9.thenextbestthing10.infinitecapacity

4 (suggested answers)

Steve-tiny,inexpensive,discreet.Katarina–durable,stylish,pocket-sized.Janet–light-weight,reliable,quality.

Module 6: People

2 1.couldn’t,2.must,3.‘sgot,4.mightnot,5.can’t

3 1.annoyed,2.outraged,3.livid,4.inagoodmood,5.smug,6.contented,7.overjoyed,8.heartbroken,9.homesick,10.distressed

4 1.true,2.false,3.true,4.true,5.true

Module 7: Learning

1 1.wouldhavehadmoreconfidence.2.shoutedsomuchshe’dhavebeenmorepopular.3.hadn’tbeenfullofyoungteachersitwouldwouldn’thavebeensoinnovative.4.hadn’tbeensuchanuisancehewouldn’thavealwaysbeenintroublewithhisteachers.5.weren’tsobadlypaidwe’dbemoremotivated.

2 1.tutorial,2.module,3.grant,4.fieldwork,5.MBA

3. 1.true,2.false,3.true,4.false,5.true

Module 8: Careers

1 what type of work you’d like: g,h,iwhat working conditions would suit you: c,d,ewhat work benefits you want: a,b,f

2 1.upwith,2.down,3.to,4.down,5.up,6.through

3 1.E,2.D,3.A,4.D,5.B,6.E

Module 9: Culture Shock

1 1.Introduction,2.body,3.introduction,4.conclusion,5.conclusion,6.introduction,7.body,8.body

2 C,A,B.

Module 10: Civilisation

2 1.Why2.Intro3.When4.memories5.where6.conclusion7.memories8.why

3 1.emphasizing2.emphasizing3.opinion4.opinion5.reason6.reason7.emphasizing8.opinion9.reason10.reasons

4 1.MaybeI’mnotmakingmyselfclear.2.Iwanttosaythat…3.WhatImeantosayis…4.WhatI’mtryingtosayis…5.Anotherwaytoputitis…

Review

2

Work: bonus,casual,colleague,flexitime,overtime,shift,workforceEducation: dean,degree,freshman,lecture,major,module,postgraduate,seminar

3 Youmighthavetoldmemyhairwasamess!

4 Across:1.Inequality2.Racism4.Period5.Accelerate6.Economic7.Industrious8.Refugee9.BurdenDown:1.Immigration3.Contribute

11

Answer key suggestions

u x l m g i b e j m c p s a x i f r e s h m a n a o u o e e e o h g t i f m s s n d g u k d c s q t e a u t o t t e g i l o r r r v a g b y c w v a n n e e o o l r m a j o r s e n e v c i f a e m i t i x e l f o e s t d k f q w z w q m l l a x r u u k r k l x w f i o u y t a g s r g o y t t c n c q b t z f e b e u w t z t a h c e m e i d d c q m f m z r i o x a l t c e x p y i z z b s l o b e l u d o m z h z x e j a v p o g x i y s w s o b u m p

Page 12: Get the most from New Opportunities and the Longman  · PDF file4. Increase your vocabulary 1. ... You can even test ... Exam Box: Increase your vocabulary. Use the Longman

Dictionary Workbook

Contents 2 KnowyourLongman Exams Dictionary

3 TheMedia

4 Advertising

5 People

6 Learning

7 Careers

8 CultureShock

9 Civilisation

10 Review

11 AnswerKey

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PractiseyourgrammarandvocabularyusingtheLongman Exams Dictionary.ThisworkbookhasbeenspeciallywrittentoaccompanyNew OpportunitiesIntermediatefromunit4onwards.

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