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dfo % g"kZdqekj g"kZ*

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iqLrd leyad`r % ,D;qjsf'k;k fizaVksxzkQtZ] ifV;kykA

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v{kj&la;kstu % dEI;wVj fMtk;Zt+09464388428

HEER KI PREM PEER

By : HarshKumar ‘Harsh’

781-S.S.T. Nagar,

Patiala-147003 (Pb)

+91-9316227766

+91-9464470217

ghj dh çse ihj

;g lUk p©ng l© =ksiu dh?kVuk v?kV ?kVh ,slhnle xzaFk esa n'ke xq# usfy[k dj nqgjkb ZÃ, slh^ghj* :i esa <yh esudk^b aæ* ^jk ¡>k* :i gqvkmrj xxu ls /kjk ltkbZdcz lq/kek Z’ds tSlhAA


fdLlk Ñfr dk

fdlh dfo dh jpuk dfork rc curh gS] tc mlesa vkstLoh]

dëy ,oa e/kqj :i esa dqN vuqHkwfr;k¡] dYiuk,¡ vkSj Hkkouk,¡ lekfgr

g¨ dj euösx a vkSj jl a ls lai`Dr g¨ dj i| :i eas lt vkrh gSaA

çR;sd çk.kh ;©ou esa viuh HkkokfHkO;fDr dk dksbZ vkJ; <w¡<rk

gS] ftlls og vius eu esa rjafxr güs okyh furkar futh çsekuqHkwfr; a

d¨ O;Dr dj ldsA ;g ^voyacu* vius leku vk;q&oxZ dk gh <w¡<k

tkrk gSA o; esa vlekurk güs ij ifj.kke lnSo lq[ke; ugha g¨rs gSa]

fQj pkgs lezkV v'k¨d vkSj mldh f}rh; iRuh fr"kzf{krk g¨ vFkok

^yw.kk* ds çfr ç.k;&fuosnu djus okyk jktk lyokuA dqN LoIu vkSj

ekuoh; lEcU/k vk/ks&v/kwjs jg tkrs gSa] ftUgsa lekt y¨d&e;kZnk dh

[+kkfrj thrs th gh /kjrh esa n¶+u dj nsrk gS vkSj dHkh fdlh dk lPpk

çse Hkfo"; dh ,d vej&dFkk cu dj çdk'k&LrEHk cu tk;k djrk

gS] tSls 'khjha&Qjgkn] ySyk&etuwa] lkfgck¡&fet+kZ] ghj&jk¡>k bR;kfnA

çse vukfn gS] vej gSA çse czg~ek.M dh ,d /kqjh gS] ftl ij ekuoh;

thou dk gh ugha] vfirq tho ek=k dk fodkl fuHkZj g¨rk gSA

eSaus Hkh ,slh dqNsd vej dFkkvksa dk foLr`r v/;;u fd;k gSA

bu lHkh vej çse&dFkkvksa dk o.kZu dfri; fd+Llk&dgkfu; a esa gh

feyrk gS] u fd foLr`r :i esaA ,sls gh ghj&jk¡>k dk Hkh fd+Llk&dkO;

i<+rs gq, blds foLrkj esa tkuk pkgk] r¨ esjh dqN ftKklkvksa dk

lek/kku ugha g¨ ik;kA vr% eSaus gh bls ,d foLr`r :i nsus dk fu'p;

vuqØef.kdk

Øñlañ fo"k; i "B lañ

1- fdLlk Ñfr dk 5

2- eaxy & lqeaxy 9

3- izFke v/;k; 11

4- f}rh; v/;k; 43

5- r`rh; v/;k; 53

6- prqFkZ v/;k; 71

7- iape v/;k; 89

8- "k"B v/;k; 109

9- lIre v/;k; 133

10- v"Ve v/;k; 147


dj fy;k A

fç; ikBd oxZ ! tc ge dksbZÃdk;Z eu ls djrs gSa] r¨ jkLrs

fey gh tkrs gSa vFkok ;w¡ dg ysa fd fdlh fo"k; esa xgjs mrj tkuk gh

okLrfod 'k¨/k gqvk djrk gSA blh 'k¨/k esa Mwch gqbZ dqN eqDrk&ef.k;k¡]

t¨ esjs gkFk yxha] mUgsa eSaus viuh çLrqr Ñfr esa lesVus dk ç;kl fd;k

gSA tSls çg~ykn HkDr ds fo"k; esa cgqr dqN feyrk r¨ gS] fdarq mlds

fuf'pr le;&LFkku dk mYys[k dgha Hkh ugha fey ik;k gSA laHko gS

fd ;g ckr vc iqjk.k a dh g¨ pqdh gSA fQj Hkh eq>s çg~ykn HkDr ds

firk fgj.;d';i ¼gfj.;df'kiq½ dh jkt/kkuh vkSj mlds çeq[k uxj

vk/kqfud eqyrku ¼ikfdLrku esa fLFkr½ dk gük fey x;kA bl eqyrku

dk laLÑr :i êwy=k.k* ;k êwyLFkku* gSA fldanj egku~ dk bfrgkl

fy[kus oky a us bl LFkku dk uke eYyh* ¼Malli½ vFkok ewylr* fy[kk

gSA dqN xzaFk a esa bl LFkku dk uke *çg~ykniqjh* Hkh feyrk gSA ;gk¡ ij

ds iqjkus fd+ys ds Hkhrj çg~ykn Lekjd Lo:i ,d eafnj Hkh cuk gqvk

gSA blh uxj eqyrku esa ,d çkphu lw;Z&eafnj Hkh fon~;eku gSA ;g

uxj dHkh c`gr~ iatkc dk gh ,d {ks=k FkkA blh eqyrku dh dfe'ujh

esa ,d ft+yk ,oa ft+ys dk eq[; uxj ^>¡x&ef?k;k.kk* gqvk djrk Fkk]

t¨ ç[;kr lqanjh ghj* dk x`guxj FkkA bl LFkku ij lu~ 1818 bZñ esa

egkjktk j.kthr flag us dCt+k dj fy;k FkkA

nwljh fo'ks"k ckr ;g gS fd nle fl[k xq# Jh xq# x¨fcan

flag th us vius ^n'ke xzaFk* esa ^ghj&jk¡>k* ds fo"k; esa bl çdkj

fy[kk gS &

1- jk¡>k Hk;¨ lqjsl rfga] HkbZÃ esaudk ghj

;k tx esa xkor lnk lHk dfodqy tl/khjA

2- paæHkxk ljrk fudV jk¡>u ukek tkV

t¨ vcyk fuj[ks frlS tkr lnu ij [kkVAA

¼pfj=k & 98½

vkt dh ;qok ih<+h iqjkuh ifjikVh esa ifjyf{kr dfe;ksa dks nwj

dj ldrh gSA uohu ,oa iqjkru ikFkZD;kJ;h fo'ks"krk ;g gS fd iqjkuk

izse blfy, vej gks x;k fd ml izse dh vk/kkjHkwfe esa dksbZ vkfFkZd

LokFkZ ugha Fkk] tks vkt ns[kk tkrk gSA /;ku ls ns[kk tk, rks ekywe

gksrk gS fd igys izseh&iszfedkvksa dh 'kknh ugha cfYd izse dh vfHkO;fDr

ek=k gh jgh gSA vr% og izse osnuk iz/kku FkkA vkt izseh&izsfedk dh

'kknh gksrs gh muesa ikjLifjd eksg Hkax gksus yxrk gS vkSj 'kknh VwV

tkrh gSA ;g izse 'kk'or ugha dgk tk ldrkA

geus viuh bl izLrqfr ^ghj dh izse ihj* esa rRdkyhu /kkfeZd]

,sfrgkfld] Hkwxksfyd] jktuSfrd fLFkfr;ksa dk o.kZu djrs gq, ikSjkf.kd

lH;rk ,oa lkaLd`frd egÙo ij Hkh izdk'k Mkyk gS vkSj >wBs vkMEcjksa

dk Hk.MkQksM+ fd;k gSA

vr% vk'kk gS] Hkkoh 'k¨/kdÙkkZ esjh bl Ñfr ls ;fRdafpr~

ykHkkfUor g¨ ldsaxsA

esjh bl jpuk/kfeZrk d¨ vki fo}Ttu fdl :i esa Lohdkj

djrs gSa ;g eq>s ugha irk gSA Ñi;k leqfpr le>sa r¨ eq>s viuh

fu"i{k çfrfØ;k vo'; nhft;sxkA

g"kZ dqekj ^g"kZ*

781] ,lñ,lñVhñ uxj]

ifV;kyk & 147003-

laidZ & 09316227766

09464470217


eaxy & lqeaxy

ekr 'kkjns uke rqEgkjk ys&ys dj ;'k xkÅ¡Loj&O;atu dh T;¨fr tyk dj 'kCn a d¨ çdVkÅ¡ANan&Nan jl xa/k Hkjk n¨ Hkko a dh jaxÿhvky¨fdr g¨ dF;&dFkkud xfjeke; fy[k ikÅ¡AA

rwyh efl dkxn uk ekusa pqUuV vkSj pqu©rhvfojy Hkko&ço.krk nht¨ ek¡xw¡ [kM+k eu©rhAlR; pfjr fy[kus dk cy n¨ y©fdd vej dgkuhe/kqj&efnj lk çse 'kk'or tx d¨ feyh ci©rhAA

lük&pk¡nh 'kCnkofy;k¡ txex ew¡xk & e¨rhmfnrk okyh 'khr ykfyek fu'kk T;¨RLuk <¨rhAvfHkuo v/;k; tqM+ tk;sa ,d ifjof)Zr 'k¨/kvFk ± dh oSt;arh ekyk ok.kh jgs fij¨rhAA

12

vkSj lqu¨ fd un fpukc dsN¨j ikj bd uxj lquk*>ax*’ xk¡o dh cLrh dgrseqfLye tkfr ^l;ky* ogk¡A

,d ckj bl vksj unh dsu©dk Fk h r S;kj [kM + hpVd j ax Q qydkjh Mky spgw¡ vksj ls <dh iM+hA

papy >äds eLr iou dsmM+k jg s Qqydkjh dükfod cSB fi;s Fkk gqDdkns[ks ukfj lokjh d¨ A

ckj&ckj inkZ gV tkrkrhu ukfj;k¡ fn[kykrkn¨ iRuh ukfod dh viuh,d vIljk l©tkrkA

,d ;qod vk yxk i wNusikj unh eSa tkÅ¡xkukfod cÿk futh uko gSrq>s ugha ys tkÅ¡xkA


igyk v/;k;

dFkk&dgkuh cM + h i qj kuhy s fdu g S e'kg w j cM + hckydiu lqurk vk;k Fkkij ;©ou u s vkt x< + hA

^p¡æHkkx* fgeky; LFky lsunh fpukc fudyrh gSdk'ehj l s pEck g¨rhL;kyd¨V e s a cgrh g SA

;g i atkc ds i apun¨ a e s a,d dgh tkrh Fk h dHk hL;kyd¨V ds lax c¡V x;hcgrh ik fdLrku vHk hA

ghj dh çse ihjghj dh çse ihj 13

ckj&ckj dgus ij mldsukfod us tc Vky fn;kvtufc;k ftn~nh ;©ou us[kqn d¨ unh mrkj fy;kA

uk fod u s j¨dk le>k;ko sx fpukch p<+k g qvkr w Q + ¨dV e s a cg tk,xk;©ou niZu e<+k gqvkA

ukfod cktw idM+ [kh aprkiqu% fdukjs ys vk;ky¨x¨ a us Hkh dg le>k;kikl efYydk ys vk;kA

gkFk t¨M dj ^yqM~Mu* ukfodus cryk;k ;qorh dö¡>yh fy;s ;qod ;g ftn~nhfn[kk jgk gS QqrhZ dÄ

nfj;k ikj mrjuk pkgsij eSaus r¨ euk fd;kcsijokg ;g fcuk [k©Q+ dsejus ds fgr mrj fy;kA

16

;qorh ds pded n¨ u;ukapVd&eVd dj Mÿ jgsyc ls fFkjdu mM+h g;k l¡xpgd lqjhys cÿ dgsA

iydä ls iydsa cfr;kb±lk¡l&lk¡l ls cgyk;seu eLrd eLrh enekb Zdku gtkjä mx vk;sA

vk¡/kh us rwQka ls iwNk &dg¨ vtuch yxrs g¨fQj bd ckj ctkvks o¡>yhyc dpukjh fgyrs nÄ

;g dgrs gh y; t¨ fudyhnfj;k eLr fpukc Hk;kygj&ygj iqfYdr g¨ ukphd.k&d.k Hkj jëk¡p x;kA

ok;q rd okpky g¨ x;hjë&jë e s a endrkçk.k¨ a es a eLrh lapkjhenu&jfr dk Hk ko txkA

ghj dh çse ihjghj dh çse ihj14

nsg xqykch vuqie ewjrus lax ys py] gqdqe fn;kiyk&c<+k og enZ toka Fkkut+j ?kqek dj ns[k fy;kA

uko p< + k BfB;krk ;©oueLr dy anj nhokuk/kqu dk iDdk ?kj ls vk;kgj vkQ+r ls vutkukA

lq?kM+ f'kaxjQh ;qorh&ru usgkFk mBk v¡xM+kb ZÃ yh>hus oL=k vax&vax tkxkrueu b'd n qgkb Z nhA

vc ^yqM~Mu* us uko [kÿ nhe©tä us vxokuh dhvkx&vkx u s vkx iNkuhiou xa/k uwjkuh FkhA

ygj&ygj ygjkrk ikuhns[k vifjfpr epy mBkgkFk¨ a es a idM+h Fkh o¡>yhtku s Fkk laxhr&dykA

15

v/kj x qykch p< + h o ¡>yhrku tknqbZÃ egk >jhdUgS;k & dUgS;k dgrsikl jkf/ kdk ljd iM + hA

ik;y dh txrh >adkj s ae / k q j&efnj y; erokyhÑ".k dUg S;k] rkulsuhlaxhr cu x;k vcnkyhA

mpd&mpd eue©ts a ukphaukph u©dk ty&ygjhfpaxkjs cu ;©ou ukpkul&ukM+h /kM+du BgjhA

gqLuijh ;qorh dk v¡x&v¡xpVdk b'd >¡dkj gqbZpapy&pqgy fd'k¨j¨ a okyhrkj&rkj fet+jkc gqb ZA

vkg ! fudyrs] okg ! fudyrsu;uä esa dqN rSj x;km/kj o¡>yh v/kjä NwVhtSls vxtx Bgj x;kA


o¡>yh dh rkjhQ+ tku dj;qod cs[k +cj ;w ¡ cÿkftruh cf<+;k vkt cth gSigys dHkh ugha cÿkA

;qorh us igpku iwN yhr¨ lc eu ds Hkko dgs^/khn¨* uke fn;k Fkk ?kj esa^jk¡>k* eq>s tgku dgsA

;gk ¡&dgk¡ D;¨ a dSls vk;kç'u nqckjk iqNok;k^r[+r gt+kjk^ ls vk;k gw ¡bruk dg dj ldqpk;kA

firk eqvTtqn~nhu gekjkê©t w efgj* dgkrk Fkk'k wjohj dk uke cM+k Fkkviuk jkT; pykrk FkkA

laor~ iaæg l© vkB es acgyÿ [kk ¡ vk;k Fkky¨/kh o a'k iBku ckn'kkgus iatkc gjk;k FkkA

20

vPNk lqu¨ ! eSa vPNs dqy dkekr&firk fcu jgrk Fk klc Ng Hkkb;ä vkSj HkkfHk;ädk 'kjhd cu jgrk FkkA

u©dj&pkdj le> eq>s lc[k ¨Vh&[ + kj h l qu kr s F k smitkÅ H k w fe [k qn ck ¡V hÅlj e q> s F kekr s F k s A

eSa ?kj esa lc ls N¨Vk Fkkfdlh u s v ax yxk;k umÙke [k srh /kjk ck ¡V yhe q> l s egy c ¡V k;k uA

ckr&ckr ij cÿh ekj s athuk ryd gjke fd;kdŸgw&cSy cuk tqr jgrkdHk h ugh a vkj ke fd;kA

lHkh HkkfHk;k¡ ikl fcBk dj> wBk ç se fn[k krh F k h afur pk¡nh dk tky fcNk djp q Xxk Lo.k Z p qx krh F k h a A


fQj fnYyh dk r[+r Nhu djn s' k x qyke cuk;k F k kmUgha fnuä dh ckr firk us^gtkjkr[ +r * cpk;k F k kA

ekr&firk ds jgrs ge lclkr¨ a H k kb Z fey jgr sekr&firk ds vk ¡[k eh aprsHkkb Z c ¡V dj dqN dgrsA

r qe ijn slh e S a ijn sluviuh vyx fn'k k, ¡ g S a[kqy dj eu dh dg¨ lqukvksfdl ukr s l s vk, g S a A

g;k dh >huh fpyeu vks<+s' kjek dj jk ¡>k cÿk^>ax* xk ¡o tk ogh a jg w ¡xky©V u ikÅ ¡xk cÿkA

dg ijn slh dgk ¡ py¨x s^> ax&l;ky* gekj k g Slqu dj fBBd x;k ijnslhl¨pk d©u lgkj k g SA

19

;qorh ge ls ;g er iwN¨dgu s dh d qN ckr ugh ad¨b Z viuk ugh a ogk ¡ ijij eu e s a mRikr ugh a A

e sj h c sne ckr s a l qu djgkl&et + kd mM + kvk sx hblh fy;s pqi jguk csgrjlcj dj¨ jg tkvk s thA

ugha&ugha ijnslh rqe dqNge l s ugh a N qi kvk sx seu ij fy;s gq, ?kkoä dki wj k lR; crkvk sx s A

vPNk rqe bdjkj dj dgëu dh ckr gekj h d¨viu s rd lhfer j[k¨xhv arj O;Fk k gekj h dÄ

bd eu ls bdjkj&d©y djge rqe d¨ vk'oLr djs a[ kV ~V h&ehBh Å ¡ph&uhphl qu viu s e s a eLr jg s a A


pk ¡nfu;¨ a dk ink Z djd sN qi&N qi e sj s dku H kj s ae s j s [k sr ¨ a d¨ dCt + ku siy n¨ iy genn Z cu s a A

uhe n w f/ k;k vk S * x qyukjhegd¨ a e s a my>krh a F k h ab aæ /ku q f " k;k j ax cnyrh aliu s e/k qj fn[kkrh Fk h aA

tc&rc ns[k vdsyk eq>d¨? k h e s a ' kDdj y s vkrh aeq> ls iV~Vk fy[kokus d¨e/ k q j e¨gjk n s tkrh a A

,d fnol eSa vk¡[k ewn djFkdk g qvk F k k y sV x;kbd Hk©tkb Z ?kj c SBh Fk hi fjokj lc [k sr x;kA

eq> is >iVh& D;¨a js jk¡>kvk S j ¨ a l s [k q ' k jgrk g Seq> esa gS D;k n¨"k eq>h lsvk ¡[ k cpkdj jgrk g SA

24

lq anj lgt lqgkuk e©legydh e s ? k&Q qg kj s a F k h aHkkHkh dj Ük` ¡xkj vk xbZlkou&mM + h x qV kj ¨ a lhA

dHkh&dHkh es?kk ds i¡[k¨ a/ k w i ukprh bBykrhxxu dHkh fueZy g¨ tkrkiy e s a cnjh Nk tkrhA

[kfygku¨ a T;¨ a e¨j&e;wjhvk ¡[k&p¨ ap dk [k sy djs auHk esa iafDr ck¡/k mM+sa oddYir# T;¨ a i q "i tM+ s a A

nknqj cu dj varj&ckgjjk ¡>k d{k ¨ a fopj jgkd¨fdy cu Qwyh vejkbZHk©th dk eu epy jgkA

vxuh :i gqbZ eu Hkkoufrryh cu&cu e ¡Mjkrhjk¡>k dk eq[k iq"i xqykchn s[ k cu xb Z mRikrhA


ckdh lcd¨ ehBh&ehBho ¡>yh rku l qukrk g Sd¨b Z dSlk dke cÿ nsH k kx k&H k kxk tkrk g SA

lc ls Hk sn cuk j[krk gSN qi&Nqi dj cfr;krk g Seq>s ns[k dj tkus D;ä djeu e s a c S j dekrk g SA

eS a ;w ¡ cÿk] uk jh HkkHkh !, slh d¨b Z ckr ugh alc H k k H k h g S a ,d cjkcjdHk h fd;k vijk/ k ugh aA

[ksrä es a gy t¨r jgk FkkH k kb Z lc ukj kt + g q,ckj&ckj ekju d¨ yidsH k kx k e S a vkt + kn g q,A

rqe Hkh lq anj cnu Nchyke q> ij x qLlk dj¨ ugh aeS a lc d¨ ekrk dj tkuw ¡} Sr H k kouk H kj ¨ ugh a A

23

rqe Hkh rku lqjhyh cu djv/kj ifr d s lth jgë sjh LoIu lq anjh er cui wr ifo= k cph jgÄ

e sj s p wYg s ugh a ty¨ r qee sj h rfi'k ugh a c k ¡V ¨xyh&xyh clrh ckt + kj ¨ aNn~e ç se d¨ er Nk ¡VÄ

cÿh [k sr u H k kb Z H k kr svk S j dg s efre an dgh aftl ij l©&l© Hk¡ojs MÿsaH k k H k h r q> s il an ugh a A

l/;Lukrk cky x w ¡ F kr hfy; s gkF k e s a Q wy jghjk ¡>k l s V ¡doku s [ + k k frjdjrh F k h l ad sr [kM + hA

og nsoj ds Hkhrj dk ?kucu dj pkg s bBykukc w ¡n&c w ¡n e s? k k dh I;klhj fr pkgrh cu tkukA


ikod ngrh pgw ¡ vk sj Hkjx a / k & l qx a / k h r Sj k,ckt w [k ÿ rjk'k s voljnk ¡o exj u yx ik,A

nk ¡r¨ a dHkh nckrh v¡x qyhuk[k qu dHk h pck y srhn soj HkkH k h ds fj'r¨ a d¨t¨M +&t¨M + le>k n sr hA

n soj vk Sj ifr nü¨ a d¨fj'r¨ a dk Hk wxÿ dgslEc a / k ¨ a dh x a / k cjkcjlkl&llqj r¨ ,d jg sA

lqu jk¡>s eS a lp dgrh gw ¡tc rqe g¨rs ikl [kM+ svax&vax g¨ dke fiikflrjë&jë e s a vuax Hkj sA

vk ¡[k¨ a es a lwjt mx vkrklüs dk e`x vk Nyrknsg dh Hk wdaih flgju es av ax&v ax <yu s yxrkA

28

og t sBkuh o n soj kuhuun fdlh dh cu tk,dHkh uun ls dHkh lkl lsc kr&ckr ij Bu tk,A

<yr s ;©ou lkl cu sxhlef/ ku lEc¨ / ku g¨xkfQj cky¨ a dk jax cnyrsnknh & ukuhiu g¨xkA

e;k Z fnr jg e¨gik' k e s ac ¡ / k h g qb Z l q[ k ikvk sx hykt&g;k ds ik¡o fQlyrsthou ud Z cukvk sx hA

cÿh [k q f'k;k ¡ jgh < w ¡<rhtc l s bl ?kj e s a vkb Ze s j s eu&ni Z. k ijNkb ±r s j h gh c< +r h vkb ZA

e sj h fpjthoh HkVdu dëgd r q Eg kj h fey tk; sf'kf'kjä okys x`g&vk¡xu esaQkx qu&p Srh f[ky vk; sA


tok ¡ rj ax s a idM u ikr sr qe fdru s Hk ÿ s & Hk ky sfd adÙk Z O;&foe w< + [kM + s g¨[k ÿ¨ fprou d s rky sA

baæ /kuqf"k;k iou cg jgke©le rd euHk kou g Senekrh p apy e qæ k; s aukp & upkrk lkou g SA

ukjh d s l© :i fn[kkÅ ¡ukj h d s x q . k crykÅ ¡vuqie vn~Hk qr ç se cgkrhdëy ân;k dgykÅ ¡A

dU;k :i tu s r¨ c sV hfj'r¨ a d¨ vk/ k kj fey scgu Hkrhth vk Sj Hk kuthukrh&i¨rh I;kj fey sA

dHkh ckfydk dU;k xqfM+;kdHk h fd'k ¨j h ' keh Zyhl¡Hky&l¡Hky pyrh gS vk¡pyut +j > qdkrh m"ehyhA

27

dke Ø¨/k e¨g y¨Hk cus ogvg adkj e s a rukruhrkuk&e s auk O; a X; c¨fy;k ¡vkS* fQ+djä es a [k wc NuhA

ru dk ruk iuirk tkrkokl ar h jl Qyr s g S afu "Bk vk S j vfu"Bk oky sy¨H k h H k ¡ oj s Nyr s g S a A

dHkh fdlh dh cus çsfedkH k k ¡ oj iM +r s vk S j dgh avkLFk koku ifr dh iRuhij feyrk g S B©j dgh aA

eerk dh xqnM+h es a mldhiyrh jpuk ,d ub Zi w . k Z ukj h dh vf/ kdkj htuuh cu dj ekr Hkb ZA

pkph rkb Z ekeh e©lhuo fj'r¨ a ds uke tqMs a/ k hj s&/ k hj s c qvk&H k ©tkb Zfur u wru ifjo s ' k c< + s a A


iyiy g¡lrh iyiy j¨rhr sj k vDl ugh a H k wy su k tku s tku s&vutku sv ax r q Eg kj s g h N wy sA

dHkh&dHkh ru dh feV~Vh ds, sl s nyny Q ¡lrh g w ¡e S a xfHk Zr ukfxu ds tSlsviu s v ax ¨ a&M ¡lrh g w ¡ A

vc bl eu esa fo"k&efnjk dkd¨b Z H k sn ugh a mBrktgj&c q> s r sj s ' k Cn¨ a l sliu l qugjk uk c q>rkA

lgefr;ä dk tyrk Q¨gky s ? k ko ¨ a d¨ lgykvk s;k fQj ?kj&ckgj ;g N¨M+¨n wj fuxkg ls g¨ tkvk sA

rw Qwyä d¨ tyk&tyk D;ädk ¡V s v ax yxkrh g SB qdjk Loxk s ± dh vuqHk w fr? k ¨j ud Z viukrh g SA

32

gj ?kj dyh çse dh f[kyrhvupkg s lEc a / k ¨ a e s at Sl s uhe ru s ij ihiymxrk g S vu qc a / k ¨ a e s a A

eu&eafnj esa t¨r ty jghvkj fr;k ¡ Lohdkj dj¨j ÿh e©yh p anu VhdkHkj [k q f'k;k ¡ lkdkj djÄ

rsjk eu Hkh rIr gqvk g¨xke sj s eu & H k ko ¨ a l sfcuk i<+s bl fo|k ds dqNi=k >j s g¨ a [okc¨ a d sA

bd fnu vkRe&rRRo rqEgkjktc fopfyr g¨ tk,xkflj ds cy Hkkxk vk,xkfpyd&fpyd vdqyk,xkA

ru&eu lk¡dy }kj [kÿ djvkx ar qd Lohdkj djïkvk s fnu es a pk ¡n&flrkjsn ü¨ a c kt w [k ÿ H kj Ä


eq> s ugh a pkfg;s ifjHkk"kki ki&i q U; dk vFk Z fy; svkn'k k s ±&min s' k ¨ a o ky srd Z&ford Z O;Fk Z fn; sA

e S au s dhpM+ ds e s a<d d¨fue Zy ljoj fn[kyk;kvkgr H k w[ k k&I;klk i{ k hLo.k Z i h atj s cgyk;kA

bl /kjrh dk pk¡n R;kx djcu pd¨j t¨ mM +rk g S/ k ¨c h d s xn Z H k d s t Slke ¡>/ k kj ¨ a e s a fiVrk g SA

;©ou tn Z chekj r q Egkjkn s[ k s a x s t¨ igpku sxyh&xyh esa fgtM+k cu djfQj s p werk c sx ku sA

vt+ufc; a ds rV ij fdldhI;kl c q>h dc crykvk s:g dkB dh ryokj¨ a l sdkV fdlh dh fn[kykvksA

31

p ank pkg s / k z q o rkj s d¨xy s yxk dj cgykÅ ¡x¨n&x¨n esa [ksy&f[kyk dj'khry g¨ dj l¨ tkÅ¡A

geus vius eu dh vk;rs ap kgr H kj h i< + k nh g S ar sj s eu es a ukt+&ut+kdrut+j s a dgh a x< + k nh g S a A

vkt ol arh miou c SB kQkx mM + krk euok g Siq"i&dVkj idM+ dj gkFk¨ab'd fn[k krk tyok g SA

xhr vkt jkxh&vu qj kxho ¡>yh ctk l quk n¨ r¨p©eq[k nhid tys oly dkl any&r sy p qo k n¨ r¨A

eu&p anu dh ,M + h&,M + hQVh fco k Ã t qM + tk; smUeÙk me¡x nch lhus es aNrjh&Nrjh [k qy tk; sA


ikr s gh l ad sr pkg dklc forku H kj tk, ¡x sthou d s vjeku l ¡t¨; sou dql q fer dj tk, ¡x sA

;©ou dh vueÿ /kj¨gjck ¡V&ck ¡V l q[ k ikvk sx sjkx&jax jl xa/k T;¨fr d¨ful fnu c< +r s ikvk sx s A

l¨r s&txr s pyr s&#dr sNVk ç se dh Q Sy sx hr sj s foey ân; es a Hk©thp aæçH k k cu jg y sxhA

Qwyä&lk f[kyuk fl[kyk nw¡r kj ¨ a le pedk n w ¡x hekol H kj h r q Eg kj h j kr¨ ae s a ' k q Dyk egdk n w ¡x hA

gYnh&ihys bl eq[kM + s e s ay ky v ¡xkj s H kj n w ¡x hu;u¨ a d s M¨j s Nyds ax stke u'k hy s H kj n w ¡x hA

36

vDl r qEgkj s vDlekr e S an s[ k jgk g w ¡ e k ¡ c SB hdle nw/k dh mBokrh g Sdj s fu'k s / ku ek ¡ c SB hA

vioknä dh cfy p<+¨ erer oft Zr Lohdkj djë;k Zn k dh pknj vk s< + ¨ru dk er foLrkj djÄ

n s dj e q> s p qu©rh cÿhN¨M + e q> s iNrk; sx kn s[ k w ¡ x h tc ^ghj&L;kyh *viukdj y s vk; sx kA

ijn slh dh ckr fujkyhl qur s gh e qLdku H kj hefgek g qlu tokuh okyhl qu ; qorh u s vkg HkjhA

cÿk HkkHkh d¨ mlus tcl a;¨x¨ a dh ckr dghyky Ø¨/kh vk ¡[k s a ru djfcxM + xb Z ; w ¡ cÿ iM + hA


iwju HkDr dquky o ;wlQthou e s a l ar Ir H k,mi;¨xh&miHk ¨xh ' k S d¨B qdjk dj c se ©r x,A

i sM + lnk l s jg s ck ¡Vr sviu s Qy e©le vkr sunh uhj d¨ dc ihrh gSty ck ¡V s vkr s&tkr sA

jfo&pank fdj.k¨ a d¨ ck ¡V s atx d¨ mtyk n sr s g S afu %LokF k Z fu %diVh jgr sthou dk s xfr n sr s g S a A

/kjrh dk Ük` ¡xkj ns[k dje©le dkeh g¨ vk;kv¡x&v¡x iqf"ir onu f[kyk gSen&vu qxkeh g¨ vk;kA

r sj h gj ohj kuh H kVdub aætky ltk n w ¡x hLox Z cuk n w ¡ ;©ou /k kjkfpr&fp aru egdk n w ¡x hA

35

eSa Hk©th lc tku x;k gw ¡v k S j dg¨ foLrkj ugh av¡xkjä ij py dj ?kj d¨d:¡ dHk h cjckn ugh a A

Hkkb;¨ a ds i sM¨ a dh Nk;kd¨ e S a vkx dg w ¡ d Sl s? k ke tykrh nïgjh d¨dg¨ fpjkx dg w ¡ d Sl sA

HkkbZ ds fgr vfXu tyh dë S a ' k hry dj ikÅ ¡ ukc sx kuh i w ¡th d s nynydHk h mrj e S a i kÅ ¡ ukA

tyrh vfXu riu ijkb Zn ¨ :g¨ a dk e sy ugh amM+h ir¡x d¨ Nn~e dkVuklr~ fpr~ vkuan [ksy ughaA

n¨ ikVä es a iRFkj cu dje S a u filuk pkg w ¡x kc an H kou ne?k ¨ aV w vfXue s a uk filuk pkg w ¡xkA


tkvks tk dj dj¨ fBdkukl a;¨x¨ a d¨ viukvk sH k ¨tu ikuh ugh a ij¨l w ¡^g hj&L;kyh * y s vkvk s A

dkV s j kr ugh a dV ikb Z[ k qyh vk ¡[ k n s[ k s liu sml dkeqd us va/kh g¨djfj'r s lc r¨M + s viu sA

ck ¡x&lo sj s mB dj e S au so ¡>yh F k keh ? kj N¨M + kfcuk fVdk, ik ¡o vxkM + hfd +Ler l s ukrk t¨M + kA

iFk&ik¡oä d¨ feyk u d¨bZy{; u d¨b Z vk ¡[ k ¨ a e s aT;¨ a xxu es a mM+ s ifj ankne[ke Hkj dj ik[k¨ a es aA

nsgjk efLtn jkg HkVdrko ¡>yh H kj yk;k g w ¡ e S a/kqu dk iDdk liu ^ghj *dkiky pyk vk;k g w ¡ e S a A

40

QQd&QQd j¨rk&g¡lrk euo ¡>yh ctk upkrk g w ¡e S a viukiu d aB yxk; sx +e dk ikB i< + kr k g w ¡ A

fQj ls iwNk ij[kk&tk¡pkvxj u , slk g¨ ik;kck ¡> jgh bPNk vfHkyk"k kH k k X; lkF k u n s ik;kA

ijn slh xEH k hj / k hj F k kfu'p; vk S * fo'okl Hkj kty s cÿ H k k H k h d s H k wy w ¡o ¡>yh lqu ys ^ghj* tjkA

,d vt+uch nn Z le sV sviu s eu e s a yk;k g w ¡'k s " k&v'k s "k cps thou dö ¡>yh e s a H kj yk;k g w ¡ A

laHko gS bd lk ¡l m/kkjkfdlh uD'k ls fey tk;sbl e S[ k ku s bl ohj ku sQVh fcokb Z fly tk; sA


Hk w[k s&I;kls ijnslh ! D;kdke dj¨x s dgk ¡ jg¨/khj&fnyklk ns dj cÿhdguk g S t¨ vk S j dgÄ

blh xk ¡o e s a dke d:¡xkde Z t¨ d¨b Z fey tk,HkkX;&iq"i dqEgyk;k lEHkovfHkyk"kk dk f[ky tk,A

>kM + h dh Nk;k VVÿrki¨ aN ilhuk Bgj x;kou t axy dh l wuh j kg s aj kr dkVr s lgj H k;kA

jkrä dk v¡f/k;kjk eq> l¡xfpid&fpid l¨rk jgrkfnu Hkj ?kke riu fdj.k a dhckg¨ a y s <¨rk jgrkA

ph[+k&ph[+k fuafn;k us tkusd Slk ee Z cgk;k F k kmM +r h phy¨ a d s lk; s u se q>d¨ / k hj c ¡ / k k; k F k kA

39

ckgj l wuk H k hrj l wukeu eLrd [k kyh&[k kyhyx s d¨b Z vkokt + c qykrhl wjr u n s[ k h H k kyhA

cky w liu s j k[k dYiukdh c Slk[k h cxy fy; sj kg phj [k ke¨' k h pyrkV wVh dfM +;¨ a lcy fn; sA

uhjl&uhjo #d ,dkdh[kM + s B w ¡B l s cfr;krktqxuw¡ dh çdk'k fdj.k dk<k<+l ik dj c<+ vkrkA

o¡>yh&o¡>yh fnol fcrk djjkr xxu d¨ vk s< + k g SB aMh vfXu es a tyus fgrtyrk vk ¡xu N¨M + k g SA

j¨t+&j¨t+ ejus ls c sgrjthou thuk lh[k fy;kfd+Ler dh ckyw js[kk ijegy mBkuk lh[k fy;kA


eS a HkVdu es a rfi'k nck;sl wjt u;k mxkÅ ¡xk^ghj* fj>kus >ax xk¡o tkcu x qyke jg tkÅ¡xkA

ru&eu ruh&euh ;qorh dkjë&jë f[ky vk;k Fk kfQj Hkh ifjp; dgk u viuknhi&ân; ty vk;k FkkA

opu ns fn;k ijnslh d¨H k sn vHk sn d: ¡xh ukdke lq>k nw¡ ^ghj* feyk nw¡o ¡>yh ml s l qu k n su kA

fQj fdLer la;¨x rqEgkjkd Slk H k k X; flrkj k g¨gj l aH ko lg;¨x feysxkpkg s d wi fdukjk gÄ

ut+j mBk jk¡>k us mldk[kqy dj :i fugkj fy;kvkg ! ^ghj* blls c<+ dj D;kl q anj jg s fopkj fd;kA

44

dHkh le; Fkk fgj.;d';i usn so&y¨d d¨ ? k s j fy;kb aæn so d¨ fd;k ijkftrb aæi qj h d¨ < sj fd;kA

lü s dh&lh vkH k k oky su;uk e`x ds t Sl s Fk sfun Z;&fuHk Z; vk S dqy{k;hde Z j k{ kl¨ a t Sl s F k s A

og cy'kkyh vga dk ekjkQ wyk ugh a lekrk F k kcgqr ?keaMh cuk f'k[k.Mh/ kjrh n s[ k u ikrk F k kA

vtZ qu gkFk¨ a dVk f'k[k.Mhbld¨ dkVk fo". k q u sblus c zg ~ek HkfDr ik yhc zg ~e k cM + s lfg". k q F k s A

oj&ojnku çk Ir dhuke: ¡ ugh a fnu&jkr¨ a e s ae:¡ u ?kj ds ckgj&Hkhrjgkj u eku w ¡ c kr¨ a e s a A


ru&eu ls bl :i&jkf'k use sjh d#.k & dFkk tkuhgj lw l¡x&lg;¨x djsxhopu fn;k dg dj ^tkuh*A

bdVd vkS* ,dkxz gqvk&lkvged cu dj l¨p jgkfd'rh rV ij [kM+h g¨ xbZmrj x;k eng¨'k jgkAA

43

nwljk v/;k;

^>ax* xk¡o esa mrj [kM+k Fkkut +j ? k qe k igpku dj s;gh a ikl ^çg ~ykni qjh * g Sftldk tx lEeku djsA

Hk kjr dk bfrgkl i qjkukn wj&n wj rd Q Syk F k k,d çk ar i atkc uke l se qyrku¨ a rd Q Syk F k kA

;g eqyrku çg~ykn HkDr dktUe&LFk ku egku ~ jgkfgj.;d';i Øwj firk dkuke lnk cnuke jgkA


nso ijkftr dj er ik,¡e kuo e s a lke Z F; ugh avL=k&'kL=k çgkj u ikÅ¡i' k q&eo s' k h vFk Z ugh a A

dgs çtk ls eq> ls c<+ djd¨b Z n so ugh a n so heS a gh eafnj vkSj f'koky;e sj h i wtk dj¨ lHk hA

eS a gh gw ¡ /ku&/kkU; lEifÙke sj k ikj ko kj ugh ai wj s tx es a /kjk&xxu es ae q> ls c< + vk/kkj ugh aA

dgsa iqjk.k fgj.;d';i dkc sV k bd çgykn jgkp apy ckyd dku H kj k,uke gekj k py s lnkA

'k S' ko e s a çgykn i q= k u svk se uke efgek tkuh/kjk xxu ikod ikuh dhiou ig syh igpkuhA

48

eS a /kkj.k dj czg~ep;Z d¨ije rRRo dk /;ku d:¡ou 'kwU; esa fpr ,dkxz djlr~ fpr~ vkuan Kku /k:¡A

Kkuoku tkuk tc c sV kg ¨' k gokl H k qyk c SB kvko s'k¨ a Hkj dqfir&Ø¨f/krukxik' k / kj vk c SB kA

iq=k e¨g eerk lc R;kxhc©j k;k mUeÙk g qvkjktæ¨g dk n¨"k yxk djo/ k dju s m)r g qvkA

dHk h j{ kl¨ a l s fiVokrkdHk h ukx l s M ¡lok;kfo". k q :i g qvk&lk c sV kuk M¨yk uk ? kcjk;kA

ftn~nh gBh firk vfHkekuhlk s ·g a l ¨ ·g a dgrk F k kjDr lQs+n gqvk fny iRFkjul&ul esa fo"k cgrk FkkA


var;k Ze h çk. k k;keh;¨x'k kL= k d¨ tku x;ko; fd'k¨j esa HkfDr lEiUufo".k q HkDr çgykn Hk;kA

fujfHkekuh rRRoKkuh d¨ê S a * ê sjk * dk Hk ku ugh aleo srk len'kh Z lr ~ fprlq[k&nq%[k dh igpku ughaA

rHkh tud ls tk dj cÿkrq> ls c<+ dj txr~ egkv ar fj{ k dk u{k= k ¨ a dktM+&psru dk Hk sn dgkA

;w¡ feF;k vfHkeku er djïjelÙk Lohdkj dj¨ftlus rq>d¨ tUek tk;kekr&firk dk /;ku /kjÄ

fdlus çÑfr;k¡ mitk nhaunh cgkb Z ty/k kj kfnok jk f= k _r q, ¡ e©letho&tho e s a vk s ad kj kA

47

d©u czg~e&czg~ek dh yhykfdlu s ;g çi ap jpkd©u r q> s oj n su s okykfdlu s ek;k tky jpkA

u s fr&u s fr djr s o sn ¨ a e s afdlu s viuk H k sn dgkd©u lxq.k&fuxZq.k dgykrkfQj Hkh cu dj Hksn jgkA

/ke Z&'kkL=k¨ a vk Sj Le`fr;¨ au s ftldk x q.kxku fd;kLe`frdkj vkpk;Z lHkh us^vkse* mlh d¨ uke fn;kA

mifu"knä dk Kku rqEgs a uvk S j ' k kL= k u i< + s dHk hfdl iqjk.k es a miiqjk.k es av k;k r sj k uke dHk hA

j k{ kl uke gekj h tk frçsr ;¨fu ds c zkg ~e.k rqeri ds cy ls oj /kkj.k djH k wy x, vkjk / ku r qeA


eLr gkfFk;¨ a ls dqpyk;kcky u ck ¡dk dj ik;kckr fdlh dh lquh u ekuhvxuh d s iF k pyok;kA

v¡xkj¨ a e s a n s[k ph a fV;k ¡HkDr [kM+k lc tku x;ke qLdkrk vxuh&iFk mrjkfo". k q d¨ igpku x;kA

vxuh ij g ¡lrk&eqLdkrkn s[ k k j k{ kl x qj Z k; kvkKk dj fut cgu cqykbZn s[ k ^g¨ fydk* fpYyk;kA

uhp v/ke dqfRlr ckyd d¨x¨n fcBk dj ty tkvk srqe vfXu&j¨/kd g¨ Hkfxuhbl çg~ykn d¨ tyokvksA

/kw&/kw dj ty x;h ^g¨fydk*cky dq'ky Fkk mB vk;kvkx ccwyk fgj.;df'kiq g¨Lo;a o/kd cu fpYyk;kA

52

pkj¨ a vx zt g q, fno axrfo". k q&:i e s a yhu g q,'kqHk bPNk&vfHkyk"kk n`<+ Fkhri e s a vki foyhu g q,A

rkil os'k fujr Fks ri esan S R; ¨ a u s H k;H k hr fd;kfpj vkri fopfyr g¨ vk,iy es a ricy 'khr fd;kA

QyLo:i n S R; d s tUe s av k S * n so ¨ a l s Vdjk,lqn'kZu pØ yxk fo".kq dkfufu Ze s " k e s a dV vk,A

fgj.;f{ki q ds iqutZUe Fkkvk S * fo ". k q d s H kDr g q,ij midkjh H ko H k;gkj hlr ds i aF k l'kDr g q,A

t; t; t; çg~ykn fuukfnrdj jk ¡>k ç.k E; g qvk*çg~ykniqjh* ds ^>ax* xk¡o vklkgl ldy vnE; gqvkA


x¨/ k w fy l a /;k d s f? kjr sc kyd d¨ / kedkrk F k kfut larfr dk o/k djus dïhN s&ihN s vkrk F k kA

viuk HkDr cpkus [k + k frjfo". k q th vorfjr g q,egyä dh ngyhtä ij vkcu s çg ~ykn O;fF kr g q,A

fgj.;df'kiq mxz g¨ vk;k' kL= k mBk;k ckyd ijfo".kq th us ujflag cu djjk{kl >Vdk QkM + v/kjA

nsg fgj.;df'kiq dh dkVhe;k Zn k d¨ viuk;kn s[k n sork g q, çQ q fYyre sg i q "i dk cjlk;kA

firk fgj.;df'kiq ds ejrsfot;h tc çg ~ykn g qvkjkt dq¡oj us jkT; l¡Hkkykml dk t;&t;dkj gqvkA

51

lc ls ehB s cÿ cÿrktu xu d¨ lEeku fn;kjkti q#" k xn ~xn g¨ vk,ru&eu ls vf/keku fn;kA

jk{kl&jkT; esa çHkq HkfDr dknl¨ a fn'k k foLrkj g qvklH;rk l aLÑfr dk eku¨ a,dN=k vf/ kdkj g qvkA

in~e iqjk.k esa fy[kk feyk gSçg ~ykn u s b aæ thrkn;k /keZ dh çfrewfrZ furi< +&i< + o sn / ke Z thrkA

çtk&/keZ dk ikyu djrkjkt/ ke Z dk Kkuh F k k,d fu"B lerk&lejlrk;¨X; dq'ky lRçk.kh FkkA

tUe i wo Z çg ~ykn c z kg ~euc sV k F k k f' ko'ke Zu dki sV&i¨ aNuk i ape H k kb Zrc uke lë&'ke Zu FkkA


r`rh; v/;k;

jkti wr ^p wpd* jgrk Fkk^> ax * xk ¡o ljnkj cukêydh* ifRu ls djrk Fkkçk.k¨ a l s c< + I;kj ?kukA

bl ds yky dysts tUeh^g hj * x qykch v ax ¨ a dhjë&jë e s a b'd lek;k>hy dey ds j ax¨ a&lhA

ifr&iRuh c SB s F k s nü¨ aijLij e s a l ¡o kn dj s avkt Xokyk ugha jgus iji'k q&eo s " k h { k h. k iM + s a A

56

iy&iy d©rqd c<+rk tkrkgko&Hk ko dh H k k " k k F k hyc ij dc l¡okn lw>rsH kj h u;u e s a vk'k k F k hA

v¡x&l¡x ik dj ^ghj* l;kyh^j k ¡> k * r¨ c©j k vk;klk ¡l&mlk ¡l¨ a e s a cnys Fk sx k ¡o&xyh p©j k H k k;kA

v¡/k s gkFk cV sj yxh T;¨ av atku s e s a ^g hj * feyhygjä Åij lw;Z&fdj.k dh'k S;k&lh rd+nhj feyhA

dc vn~Hk qr la;¨x g¨ x;kle> ugh a vk;k mld¨mldh eqV~Bh can iM+k Fkkn w j dgh a H k k;k F k k tÄ

ul&ul us ul&ul igpkuhfny us fny igpku fy;kxxu&/kjk fey ,d g¨ x;sijLij d¨ vf/keku fn;kA


y¨x¨ a d s [k sr¨ a&[kfygku¨ ae s a p qxr s g S a Q +ly [kM + hn w / k ugh a n sr s g S a i w j kl sok bu dh {k h. k iM + hA

>ud&>ud ik;y [kudkrhckr ghj rd l qu vkb Zvkr s cÿh ekr&firk dÿ¨ e S a Xo kyk y s vkb ZA

ekrk êydh* cÿh c sV hckr ;gh ge djr s F k sfey s Xokyk mÙke d¨b Zi'k qvk s a fgr ne Hkjrs Fk sA

dg¨ ^ghj* ;g d©u dgk¡ lsvPN s d qy dk yxrk g Sgk¡ ek¡ ! tkV fcjknfj;ä ls, sc u d¨b Z djrk g SA

dgs tk jgh ^ghj* fd ?kj esaH k k H k h u s d qN dg nhukLokfHkeku dh [k+kfrj ^jk¡>k*lc R;kx dj py nhukA

55

ekr&firk us tkuk&ij[kkfn;k go syh e s a dejk^ghj* fn[kk ykb Z x¨'kkykdgk mls vc er ?kcjkA

r sj k H k ¨tu e S a ykÅ ¡xhi'k q&ikyd lc feyokÅ ¡rw ^jk ¡>k* eS a ^ghj* l;kyhfny ls r q>d¨ viukÅ¡A

^jk ¡>k* dh bPNk&vfHkyk"kkvutku s e s a lQy g qb Zj ë&jë e s a g " k Z lek;kfQ +Ø&fujk'k k n¶ +u g qb ZA

efnjk&eqX/k iou ds >ädsb= k&x a / k y s pyr s F k si sM eLr g¨ > we jg s Fk slk ¡l b'd e s a <yr s Fk sA

v/kj¨ a d¨ Nwr s gh o ¡>yhcÿ b'd d s ; w ¡ c ÿ sT; a fpukc gal a fgr dy dyeku ljöj&lk g¨ y sA


rkuk&e su k vk S j c¨ fy;k ¡H k k H k h okyh Qy vkb ±o ¨ ehB s v ax w j g¨ x; sn wj dh d©M + h Nu vkb ZA

e/k qj&ehfB;k ¡ mxh fuc¨jhi. k Z&d qVh e s a Q wy f[ky sHkj&Hkj vkrh e/kqj ;kfeuhp an k vk S j pd¨j fey sA

Bw ¡B gjs g¨ x;s d+le ls' k q "d rky H kj vkr s F k s^ghj* o ^jk¡>k* n¨ çseh tco ¡>yh c SB ctkr s F k s A

ru&eu jk¡>k clk ^ghj* dsH k ¨tu Lo; a cukrh F k hys tk dj og pjkxkg ijviu s gkF k&f[kykrh F k hA

çse ^ghj* dk ik dj ^jk¡>k*en Z tok a cu vk;k F k klkFk ^ghj* ds Hk¨tu djrkut +j gVk uk ik;k Fk kA

60

rky&ryS;k ij y s tkrkviu siu dh deh ugh aekfy'k dj&dj ds ugykrkdjh d¨rkgh dHk h ugh a A

i'k q&eo s' k h yx s pedu svk S j n w / k dh / k kj c< + ho¡>yh dh y; ij epykrhax S; k&H k S al s a [ kM + h&[kM + hA

vkSj dHkh fQj cM+s I;kj lsg k ¡d mUg s a y s vkrk g Se hBh&e/ k q j eu¨gj rku s al quuk mUg s a l qg krk g SA

e/ k q j l qj hyh rku x w ¡tr st axy&c sy s tx tkr sd©o s dhj dcwrj fpfM +;k ¡n w j&n wj l s mM + vkr sA

dHkh&dHkh Mk¡xj iM+©l dso ¡>yh l quu s vkr s g S avn~Hkqr 'kk¡r jfld cu cSBsay; l¡x lh ax fgykrs g S aA


cÿk rqe gqf'k;kj cuh lcpkykdh l s tku fy;kfd'rh ij c SB h&c SB h u sviuk Fkk dc uke fy;kA

? k ¨j fujk' k k xH k Zorh F k hvk'kk cu dj mfnr g qb Zvutkuh v a fre vfHkyk" k klk{ k kr g¨ e q fnr g qb Z A

e sj s eLrd l wjt&p ankldy flrkj s H kj vk,eu esa vkHkk] ?kke u;u esaf>yfey&f>yfey f[ky vk,A

fcYyh H k kx¨ a Nh adk Q wVkj ax ¨ a u s j ¡x igpkuktUe&tUe dh dVh nwfj;k¡lQy gqvk ?kj ls vkukA

v/kj&I;kyk ,d g¨ x; sftg ~o k vH k h ytkrh g Sjkr&fnol la/;k g¨ vk;sH k ¨j H k kxrh vkrh g SA

59

o¨ fnu ^xq#* ds uke dj fn;kvkt fnol ^jc* d¨ ik;ko¨ fnu xa/k&lqxa/k fNuh Fkhvkt ldy miou ik;kA

ml fnu ?k¨j dqgkls dk jfovkt / k wi d¨ ck ¡V jgkml fnu dk nqfr;k dk p¡nkvkt g S i w . k Z pk ¡n egkA

i'k q&eos'kh [kÿ ys tkrko ¡>yh viuh lkF k fy; spjkxkg taxy ys tk djl¡H ky&l¡H k ky s gkFk fn; sA

? k klhyh pjuh p qxokrk[k sr ¨ a uk tku s n sr kgBh&gBhys <¨j ij[k djfut fuxkg e s a y s y srkA

ekr&firk T; a fut ckyd dëhBh xkj h n sr k g SfcxM+k&frxM+k <¨j&eky Hkhj k ¡> h xkyh y srk g SA


e a = k&e q X / k rku s a ygjkrh ali Z&u soy s vk tkr s#d tkrs lc ifFkd cV¨ghcÿ l qj hy s H k k tkr sA

nwj&fudV ds i'kq ikyd lcÑf" kdkj H k kx s vk, ¡jk ¡>k&o¡>yh] o ¡>yh&jk ¡>k,d :i tc g¨ tk, ¡A

cÿ x w ¡tr s iou ifj an si' k q&eo s' k h y¨x lHk hH k kn¨ a d s i sM + ¨ a le p q Iihlk/ k ] lk/ kuk dj s a rH k hA

i{ k h i sM + d¨[k e s a c SB so ¡>yh&H k k " k k tku x; sfojg&fo;¨xh fojfgfu;k¡ rdHk ko&feyu igpku x; sA

ugh a mcklh ugh a t qxkyheu&eLrd fpÙk ,d g q,d¨fdy e wd g qb Z vejkb Z/ kj k&xxu lc ,d g q,A

64

vPNk fd'rh okyh p apydg o¨ ; qorh F k h d Slhfrryh ds mtys j ax¨ a&lhLo.k Z c kny s d s t SlhA

lR;oku ik dj lk fo= k hftKklk çdVkrh F k h?kkfor ru eu ls lger g¨fNy s ? k ko lgykrh F k hA

fue Zy&fu> Zj p anu ikuhin ~e i¨[kj h okyh oög lqanj Fkh yxh rq>s ;kH k ¨tu c SB f[kykrh tÄ

vFk Zghu cu dj Fkk jk ¡>keu&eLrd d¨ j¨d jgkegd fQt+k ls p ap Hkjk dj?k qyk d soM + k cÿ iM + kA

lqu¨ l[kh rc ;g esjk euQ wy ,d e qj>k;k F k kml pEik es a xa/k ugha Fkhmldk :i ijk;k F k kA


iou s a d qN n slh&ijn slhygj&/ofu;k ¡ y s H k kx s ad¨gdkQ + e s a xgjh d +c z ¨ al ¨, ç se h mB tkx s a A

fpj fo;¨x esa cSB fojfgfu;k¡x w ¡t lnk dh l qurh g S afeyu {k.k¨a esa feyh tqnkbZmRl qdrk e s a i qurh g S a A

vk ¡lw&xhyh fgpdh feyrsueh gokvk s a e s a vkrho¡>yh dh rku a lax fojfguc SB d¨ Ã fojg k xkr hA

Nko¨ a d s xgjkr s tkr s< ¨j&eky l¨ tkrk g S'kCnghu g¨ tkrh o ¡>yhjk ¡>k V sd yxkrk g SA

okg ! okg ! jk¡>k dh o¡>yhdg&dg dj lc mB tkrsviu s&viu s B©j&fBdku sviu s&viu s iF k tkr sA

63

Hk¨tu ys dj ghj vk xbZi kl c SB dj jk ¡>k d syxh iwNus chrs dy dk &vc dk v arj jk ¡>k l sA

rc tkM+ s dh 'khry Nk;kvkt / k wi g S x q . kdkj hrc Fkh NhaV mukch j¡x dhvkt x qnx qn h Q qydkjhA

uke / k ke dkj.k ç;¨tue S au s ugh a N qi k;k d qNHksn Nqik fofLer djus fgrr qeu s ugh a crk;k d qNA

'k k;n blh fy; s lPpkb Ze s j h ehBh Qy vkb Zfog~oy g¨ bPNk&vfHkyk"kkr s j s ân; mrj ikb ZA

d¨;k s a e s a vB[k syh Nk;kn s[ k h ghj epy vkb Zjk ¡>s ds flj d¨ lgykrhe qLd&e qLdk ld qpkb ZA


f[kys dqlqe ls t¨ cfr;krhfrryh ,d vu wBh F k hikjn'k Z fMCc s e s a Lof. k Zeghj k tM + h v ¡x wB h F k hA

o¨ d ¡x w j s o kyh Nrjhj ktegy d s Åij Fk hbl Nrjh dh 'khry Nk;kjtuh x a / k k u wi q j&lhA

o¨ vuc w>h ,d ig syhT;¨ fr tyh i wtk&Fk kyhvc esj s ekFk s ij dqedqee©yh&v{kr dh ykyhA

og tkuh&ekuh y¨d¨fDrvkt mnkgj.k e sj h g Svf H kKku okyh 'kd q arykvc n q "; ar lg syh g SA

mcVu b=k&Q qy sy Lukrkx ax ktyh gekj h g SeLr e#LFky okyh Mkphe s a vc lk ¡l gekj h g SA

68

dgrh e S a r s j k vkH k w " k . kcuh d ¡B dk gkj jg w ¡eue¨gu e¨gd eu ekfQ+do¡>yh cu dj v/kj xgw ¡A

r s j k liuk i wr dYiukrkuk&e su k H k k H k h dkç se klfDr e s a j ¡x vk;kyky x qyky x qykch&lkA

? k? kj h&d qrh Z vk S j n qiV ~V se s a og [kM + h vMÿ jghj ë&jë e s a b'd le sV sdyh&dyh iV [kÿ jghA

ckr&ckr es a [kht&fj>kouu[ + kj k&u[ + kj k Mÿ s F k hp q Ii h e s a iyd s a c fr;krh aç hr rjkt w rÿ s F k hA

,d l¡i sj k chu ctk djuk fxu&ukp upkrk g S[k qn jk ¡>k o¡>yh ij ukpsl©&l© ghj upkrk g SA


vryl ikV j s'keh >kyjyxk gekj k l sgj k g Sml e/k qeD[kh ds NÙk s ijvkt e/k qi dk igjk g SA

vftZr vk Sj fooftZr okykfut vkS* ij dk Hkko jgknfj;k vkSj >hy dk varjbd iFk Fkk bd Bk¡o jgkA

ns[k&ij[k eSa fofLer jpukl¨p&l¨p xEH k hj g qvkdq'ky fprsjs bd f'kYih dkdfYir liuk ^ghj* gqvkA

ejej&ni Z.k Lo.k Z x qykchj ¡xy s v ax cuk; s g¨ avkj ¨gu&voj¨gu d s rud#.k k H k ko txk; s g¨ a A

jfr dh jfrØhM+k dh g¡fl;k¡dken so dh tk;h g¨ ai q "i fiikflr dYir# dsb aæ&y¨d l s vkb Z g¨ a A

67

r sj h l q Unjrk dk o.k Zud©u dj s tx e s a c ÿ¨dud&dwV dh dud&dkfeuhcu&cu dj br&mr MÿÄ

oh.kk ds rkj¨ a dk ljxeu wi q j&?k w ¡ ? kj dh /ofu;k ¡ve`r ds lj defyfu; a l¡xrkj kofy;¨ a dh Nfo;k ¡ A

u;uk b=k b'd dk >jrsfog ~oy ç se cgkr s g S an ar kofy;k ¡ e qDrk&ef.k;k ¡e/ k q jl v/kj fjlkr s g S a A

pkg¨ a l s nkeu Hkj yhukg" k Z&g" k Z ee u;u H k; scgdh&cgdh mRlqd fproujë&jë rd exu Hk; sA

ut+j mrkj fuNkoj g¨ dj^ghj * cykb ± y s dgrho ¡>yh e q> s Fkek n s lkb ±v/kj¨ a&v/kj yxk dgrhA


fpark er dj uhao çse dhij ge egy mBk y s ax sge fu'p; dh nhokj¨a dhlhek vk S j c< + k y s ax s A

ugh a v/ k w j kiu [kVd sxk' k w U; ugh a mBu s n s ax smBk f{kfrt rd çse gekjkv ar fj{ k H k h ik y s ax s A

72

uFkuh gkj&Ük` ¡xkj¨ a jk ¡>k> qed s&> qed s j k ¡>k > wy sj k ¡> k d wvk ¡ j k ¡> k ikuhdej p<+h eVdh esa jk¡>kAA

?kj ds ckgj&Hkhrj jk ¡>kv axoL= k vk s< +u e s a j k ¡>kjk ¡>k fcLrj vk Sj fcNkoupj[kh es a vksVu es a jk ¡>kA

vxy&cxy iljk cSBk gSgj v ¡xMkb Z vk S j mcklhek ¡&cki w e s a j k ¡> k >k ¡d scM+s&cM+¨a N¨Vu esa jk¡>kAA

lp&> wB ijNkb ± j k ¡>k/ k wi&Nk ¡g curk g S j k ¡>k[k sr&D;kjh M©y&M©y ij/kjk&xxu Nurk gS jk ¡>kA

' kek&'kek ijokuk jk ¡>knn Z vk S j genn Z ogh g SQ wy¨ a e s a rkj ¨ a e s a j k ¡> keu ds 'kh'k egy esa jk¡>kAA

ghj dh çse ihjghj dh çse ihj70 71

p©Fkk v/;k;

çkr % mB r S;kj g¨ xb Zek¡ l¡x ?kj ds dkt l¡okjsek¡ ds eq¡g esa vYyk&vYykjk ¡>k&jk ¡>k ghj i qdkj s A

n w/k ngh ek[ku es a jk ¡>keVdh&eFkuh >k ¡d s jk ¡>kv/kj dku vk¡[k¨ a es a jk¡>kjk ¡>k ck ¡V s lk ¡l m/kkj sAA

lk¡l&lk¡l /kM+du esa jk¡>kfprou dh eLrh es a jk ¡>ku wi qj&d¡xu dj/kfu;¨ a e s ad¡Bh dh clrh es a jk ¡>kA


og j ax ¨ a&x a / k ¨ a e s a H k kl si{ k h&pgdu iÙk k&Mkyhnhu beku¨ a e;k Zn k e s ave`rc syk l a/;k dkyhA

jke&jru x axkty jk ¡>kds'kj dHkh] dHkh dLrwjh;©ou d s migkj ¨ a c SB kmlds fcu eu&eLrd [+kkyhAA

dHkh Hk` ax cuk e ¡MjkrkvkRe&ijekRe cu tkrkedM+k cu&cu jgs ?kwerkukxik'k&lk tky ltkrkA

o¡>yh&lqj ds pØO;wg esa/k¡l dj fudy ugha ikrk eudke qd v{k© fguh ltkrkvkSj eq>s oj dj ys tkrkAA

dHkh&dHkh eq>d¨ yxrk gSblls l© tUeä dk ukrkojuk d©u fdlh dk g¨ djb"V cuk eu ls viukrkA

76

[kfM+;k feV~Vh ds fny okyhj ax¨ a d¨ igpku u ik;h afct qjh&ckny&lh gennh Zcnysa fxjfxV jax c[kwchAA

, s j k ¡> k ! r sj s vku s l srueu esa _rq,¡ f[ky vkb±egd x;k e sj k p©rjQ + kfur&uwru dfy;k¡ pVdkb±A

Mk ¡xj&Mk ¡xj j ax fu[kjrkif{ku dh pg&pg eu Hkk,[ksr&[ksr e#vk&ljlä dhxa/k¨ a ij frryh e¡Mjkb±AA

v ax¨ a e s a v ¡xMkb Z tkxhl q Ir iM + k ;©ou e qLdk;kliuä dh egfQ+y ltrh gSfnol&j Su viuk g"k k Z;kA

cht çse dk t¨ c¨;k Fkkyrk&:i i sM + ¨ a l s fyiV sckx d<+k ru dh Qqydkjhmldk jkuh j¡x f[ky vk;kAA


vk'kk&la;¨x¨ a dk ;©fxdT;ä iw.k¨ a es a pk¡n&pk¡nuhT;¨ a xaxk&rV çse&iqtkjhvfHkyk"kk dk v?Z; p<+krkAA

d¨bZ viuk N¨M+ e#LFkydq#{k s= k dek s ± d s vk;keg¡nh dk j¡x n¨ gkFkä vkS*eLrd js[k p<+k dj vk;kA

J)k&fo'okl¨ a dh x qnM+hesa yk;k gS b'd Nqik djihM + k dPph uhe&fuc¨jhvuqHko oØ&dlSys yk;kAA

mldh bPNkvk s a d s d¨; se¨fr;kfc an mrj vk;k gS;©ou dh vk s< +u es a d¨bZgljr Vhl Nqik yk;k gSA

xk¡o&xk¡o nj [k+kd NkurkHk w[k&I;kl dh xBjh ck¡/k snyny es a ls fuFkjs vk¡lwiyd a&iyd Nqik yk;k gSAA

75

mldk fpgjk mxrk fnudjdpukj¨ a d s j ax f[ky s g S ajl H kjr s ' kgr wr h v/ kj ¨ aT;ä iyk'k ds Qwy ?kqys gSaA

mlds u;u¨ a b aæ/ku q " k dklIr jax bfrgkl fy[kk gSftg~ok ij gS cÿ byk;phru ij Qxqvk&pSr f[kys gSaAA

br&mr iou mM+s iqjob;kT;ä panu&miou ls vk;kjkr pk ¡nuh e s a Ñfrdk usmcVu eyey [+kwc ugk;kA

ykyp e s a vu qj kxh H k k H k hu s LokFk Z dk lqjek Mkykb'd e< + s rkoht + ¨ a o kykD; adj mlds uki u vk;kAA

l a H kor% Ng Hk k H k h bldhijLij d s lk; l s Åch ac sink Z g ü s d s H k; l sykt&g;k ds laxe Mwch aA


var%iqj esa lf[k;ä ds l¡xjkr&jkr Hkj eS a txrh gw ¡viuh gh ckr s a dgrh g w ¡mudh ckrä ls Fkdrh gw¡A

Lo.kZ lqgkxk j¡x g¨ vk;kty xqykc ys Luku d:¡ eSaliu¨ a dk l©nkxj viukfpr&iV ij yk dj rdrh gw¡AA

e q> nhokuh&eLrkuh d¨vc lkou&lkou Hkkrk gSmBrs gh ut+js a >qd tkrhajk¡>k ân; lek tkrk gSA

u;uu ds p©eqf[k, nhides a tyrk gS b'd gekjkjk ¡>k y© gS y© es a jk ¡>k;©ou ia[k tyk tkrk gSAA

lk ¡l¨ a d¨ Hk krh pkykdhl©&l© u[+kjs lh[k xbZ gw¡cky¨ a dh p¨Vh o{k¨ a ije S a ygjkr s jh> xb Z g w ¡ A

80

çk.k¨ a ls ys volku¨ a rdHk ze mitkrs çfreku¨ a rdjk¡>k fgr ty] ty?kV cu djgj iy thuk Lohdkj eq>sAA

Hk wfr&çfrHk wfr cuh jgs] r¨dkeuk vN wrh cuh jg se;wjh ân; dh e`x&r`".kklkou ?kV Nkrs ruh jgsA

I;klh fgj.kh cu Mÿ jghpkgr dh Hkk"kk cÿ jghvu q H k w fr g" k Z& fo" k kn ¨ a e s alkn¨ a&volkn¨ a Nuh jgsAA

e sj k l q[k&o S H ko jk ¡>k g Smlls gj lq[k&nq%[k lk¡>k gSo kn¨ a&l ¡o kn¨ a vu qo kn¨ aftg~ok&v/kjä ij jk¡>k gSA

c a / ku e s a gj lEc a / ku e s aul&ukMh ds xBc a/ ku e s av f H kKku&Kku cl s j k ¡>ke sj h ftKklk jk ¡>k g SAA


gj {k.k mpd&mpdrs papynqX/k&dV¨j s epy jg s g S aiy&iy iys fetkt+ fcxkukviusiu ls jhr xbZ gw ¡AA

Fkdh ugh a eS a ukp&ukprhchu cuh gw ¡ fet+jkc dHkh?k w ¡?kj cu&cu pwM+h Nuds?k w ¡?kV vks< + s egrkc dHkhA

bd l[kh fp<+krh x+t+y dgsbd xhr oQ+k dk xkrh gSbd djs ud+y dOokyä dhbd ghj dgs lq[kkZc dHkhAA

xqM~Mk&xqfM+;k dh 'kknh dk[ksyk cpiu es a [ksy dHkhdHkh p¨j&flikgh cu [ksyh[ksyh Fk s LVkiw jsy dHkhA

vc nwYgk&nqYgu cu [ksys aÜk` axkj&oL=k dh vfHk;klhd¨ fdy xkrh vejkb Z e s aeSa fyiVw¡ cu dj csy dHkhAA

79

eSa I;kl cuh eSa uhj cuheS a mRlqdrk eS a /khj cuhiw.kä dh fdj.kä&lh lqe/kqjes?kk esa rfM+r v/khj cuhA

eS a rÌr Hk;h vrÌr Hk;hc<+rk gh x;k fo'okl lnkjk¡>k ds eu dh ihj cuhiyiy jk¡>k dh ghj cuhAA

eu ls vueu g¨ Mÿ jghHkhrj dh iqydu rÿ jghbd dle foy{k.k mB vkrhjk ¡>k gh jk ¡>k cÿ jghA

e S a dne c< + krh&y©Vkrhviuk gh v are Zu [k ¨rhik"kk.k b'd dh nsgjh dkeSa pkrd cu eq¡g [kÿ jghAA

lq[k&nq%[k nü a Lohdkj eq>sfuLian&Lian Lohdkj eq>se S a j k ¡> ke; o¨ ghje;hthou Hkj dk vf/kdkj eq>sA


inpki vyf{kr bd vkbZân; esa Nqik bLikr fgykT;¨ a r Sy QSyrk rkykc¨ a,slk lqdqekj vKkr feykA

[k qyrs eu eafnj ds }kj sçÑfr;¨ a u s Ük` axkj fd;kvknku&çnku g qvk , slku d¨bZ ?kkr&vk?kkr feykAA

ân; us l©aik gS gj ckjvrÌr u;u d¨ bd migkjikdj :i&l© an; Z vikjeq>s fey x;k u;k lalkjA

ç.k; g¨rk tkrk Lohdkjiyds a mBh jg s a fue s Z " kdqpä dk c<+ vk;k vkdkjçse dk ik'k gqvk rS;kjAA

'kwU; Fkk HkkX; gqvk l©HkkX;feyk g¨ tSls fpj vkjk/;mrj e qLdku¨ a e s a LoN ane©u djrk Hkhrj d¨ ck/;A

84

j¨ / kd&voj¨/ kd nhekxhgj e;k Zn k r¨M + p qd s g S aiy n¨ iy vk s>y g¨r smj ds ?ku mB o"kkZ djrsAA

jk ¡>k dh o¡>yh ctrh gST;ä uHk uhy /kjk ij mrjkfoLQkfjr g¨rk eu mioumM+ s n qiV ~Vk brjk&brjkA

fprou&fprou efnj&e/kqjrkesa c¡/k tkrk fLFkj g¨ tkrkcgdh&cgdh lk ¡l&mlk ¡l s aru fd'k¨j eu fNrjk&fNrjkAA

r sj s l qe/ k q j v/ kj ¨ a mBr so¡>yh ds lqj pkgr okysf>yfey&f>yey pk¡nfu; a T; amM + s pd¨jh j kgr iky sA

T; a fpukc dh ygj&ygj esaped jgh g¨ Nfo rqEgkjhc SB ijh lqu 'kCn lqjhysbaæ&feyu dh dlesa [kk ysAA


pkg djrh pkg s a LohdkjijLij dk i wjd O;kikjfcp©yh cuh o¡>yh dh y;lqxe la;¨x g¨ x;s lk/;AA

g qvk H k ko ¨ a dk ,dkdkj,d vged Fkk bd uknkulgt lc lQy gq, ç;klg q, fu"çk.k çk.k lçk.kA

t¨ iy Hkj igys Fkk vKkrvtku s txk yk;k çH k krb"V dk d Slk vu ql a / k kuvareZu dk ;g vkg~okuAA

ge lq[k&nq%[k lgu djsa lkjsgekjk cuk jg s lax&lkFkix&ix feyrs j¨/k&voj¨/kfeyk dj nwj djs axs gkFkA

?ka?kÿ¨ Loj o¡>yh ds rqeghj ds cu s jg¨ fprp¨jjg¨ r qe ;=k&r=k&lo Z = kfd dapu&dapu g¨xk ikFkAA

83

dëy eu dh vfHkyk"kk gh;©ou dh bafxr Hkk"kk g Sn sg e s a xnjkrk oklUrj axÿh dh ifjH k k " k k g SA

fo'ys"k.k gj vuqHk w fr dkfu'kk, ¡ dj s a vfufær jg>k¡drs g"kZ&fo"kkn {k.k&{k.k;g d©rqgy gh vk'kk gSAA

jktk o j ad] jkuh&nklhlc esa e`x&r`".kk iyrh gS/ku&oSHko in&çfr"Bk d¨vxuh vuqjkxh Nyrh gSA

;¨xh g¨ cky c zg ~epkj hfcrkr s volkn¨ a e s a me zfoo'k vkSj vdFk dFkkvksa lsxkM+h ;©ou dh pyrh gSAA

;s u;uk e`x cu&cu MÿsamUeq[k&mUeq[k ppkZ djrsd¨;k&d¨;k [k atu i{k hdke&dkt dk gjtk djrsA


[kqyh vk¡[k esa pyfp=kä&lkmldk ;©ou Nk;k jgrkp©e q[k nhid eu&p©jkg srugkb Z e s a vk;k jgrkA

l w[ k s g q, peu e s a t Sl sx qyn©nh u s j ax fc[k s j s'k¨fHkr&'k¨fHkr rku lq'k¨fHkrokrkoj.k x w ¡trk jgrkAA

rw bd vuqie xhr uwjkuhe S a mn Z w dh ,d #ckb Zrsjs ru panu d¨ ik djeSa cu dj ukfxu bBykbZA

e S a&r w okyk Hk sn jgk ukbd&n wt s d s v ax lek; sân;&ân; Lianu Hkj vk;kmYyklä dh twu fcrkbZAA

ç se&Lu sg e s a [ k ¨,&[k ¨,tc lktu dk Hkko VVÿkvklfDr vuqjkx Hkjk Fkkdqedqe jÿh ds'kj >ÿkA

88


ifj.k; okys jax lts Fkseaxy&T;¨fr dy'k lts Fksdwy&dNkj¨a ij fpukc dsfç;re çhr fiVkjk [k¨ykAA

Hkhrj dfy; a ds iV pVdsg"kZ&g"kZ dj vk¡lw fBBdspk¡n&pk¡nuh :i T;¨Rlukv/kj e©u R;kx dj fFkjdsA

>js çoky ek¡x Hkj nhuhikfjtkr u s ojekyk nhn¨ fny jh>&fj>krs O;kiduHk ds un esa rkjs fNVdsAA

ldy lk/kuk lQy g¨ xbZ;©ou dh eLrh enek;hflgj&flgjrs mBh Qqgkjs avoxq aBu us yh v¡xM+kbZA

jx&jx cjlk&ljlk lkouuoy ;qxy iFk ikdj g"kkZuhM+&uhM+ Lokxr esa pgdknsrk eaxy xku lqukbZAA

87

ogh b'd dk [ksy iqjkukiy iy thuk vkS* ej tkukgeus Hkh nqgjk dj ns[kkogh çse dk rkuk&ckukA

vt+c&x+t+c lh :B eu©rhokyk vuqH ko ,d vuwBk/ k hj s&/ k hj s lh[k x, gegj bd my>u d¨ lqy>kukAA

H k hx&Hk hxk e©le vk;kHkhxk vxtx Hkhxk eu FkkT;¨ a u S;k e ¡>/ k kj ¨ a r Sj h,slk gh ;g vuqie {k.k FkkA

jfr&enu Nqi&Nqi vk cSBs/kM+du&/kM+du ngd jgh Fkh'kq"d u;u esa lhyu NkbZv¡xM+kbZ ysrk lkou FkkAA


ik¡poka v/;k;

lkou >wys çse ds >wy jgha n¨ :gHkwy x;s nkf;Ro lc Hkwys taxy twgAHkwys taxy twg c¡/k x;s u©dj Lokehmitk bd vuqca/k ftls dgrs uknkuhA^g"kZ* fujarj py jgk [ksy ;g eu Hkkourueu 'khr lqxaf/k;k¡ Hkjrk x;k lkouAA

b'd fet+kt+h c<+ x;k cnys u;s fetkt+:g utkdr esa <yh fuR; u;s vankt+AfuR; u;s vankt+ c[+kwch pgy&igy gSu;uk x;s uf'k;k;s çse bd 'kh'k&egy gSAiy iy thou&eju gh yxrk g"kZ* cfg'krdne c<+s c<+rk x;k dEc[r ;g b'dAA

92

jkr dkrrh pjf[k;k¡ lf[k; a ds lax cSBeLr pqgy [kjefLr;k¡ g¨rh Fkh fpV&pSVAg¨rh Fkh fpV&pSV dkrrha Qwy j¡xhys^ekfg;s* xkuk NsM+&NkM+ o liu lthysA^g"kZ* gfRFk;k¡ Fkd xb± Fkdrs ukt+qd gkFkekyk HkjZkus yxha jhrh vk/kh jkrAA

ean T;¨fr dj nhi dh l[kh xb± dqN ysVdqN l¨;ha dqN tx jgha gkFk fQjkrha isVAgkFk fQjkrha isV uhy liu a esa [k¨rhaijLij vax idM+ lgykrha egdsa /k¨rhaAeq'd xb± eqlVafM;k¡ ^g"kZ* lqukrha Nanvxu lesVs b'd dh Hkz"V cqf);k¡ eanAA

Hk¨j gqbZ r¨ fopjrs Hktu lqukrs larys dj mBh mckfl;k¡ pyha vkiqu a iaFkApyha vkiqu¨a iaFk xb± dqN unh ugkusijLij vDl fugkj yxha fdafpr~ ldqpkusAnf/k ey vax ugk jgha ^g"kZ* Nqik fprp¨jl/;&lukrk lt x;ha xU/k a egdh Hk¨jAA

?kj y©Vh eFkus yxh eVdh esa nf/k MkyeqV~Bh Hkj uouhr d¨ ysrh vyx l¡HkkyAysrh vyx l¡Hkky NkN Hkj xaxk&lkxj


dHkh c<+u d¨ eu djs dHkh dgs py y©Vek¡> dHkh #drs d+ne gqvk Mwcuk 'k©dAgqvk Mwcuk 'k©d Mwc dj fQj brjkukdgs pd¨jh ldy pk¡nuh eFk ys tkukA^g"kZ* pd¨jh paæ&fdj.k ik dj mM+s rHkhmM+&mM+ va/kh çse esa lQy gqbZ u dHkhAA

Hkj&Hkj dklk çse dk ve`r is; lekujgh fiykrh ;kj d¨ cSB ghj uknkuAcSB ghj uknku fd vkf'kd I;kl cq>krhNyd&Nyd vk¡[k a ls eLrh c<+rh tkrhAt+gj&e¨gjk ^g"kZ* ys fi;s oLy dk t+gjt¨j&tokuh t¨'k esa t'u fd;k Hkj&HkjAA

iyiy çdVs u;u esa fd'rh okyk usgigyh y; o¡>yh p<+h cjlk Hkhrj esgAcjlk Hkhrj esg jgh c<+rh ftKklkikl cqyk dj mls ghj us fn;k fnyklkAfcBk lkeus ^g"kZ* vt+uch ik;k fu'NyiwNk mldk B©j&fBdkuk ifjp; iyiyAA

papy pyrh ty rjax ij bBykrh ukouhj&ygj vB[ksfy;k¡ jg&jg vkrha ;knAjg&jg vkrha ;kn vfuy xhyk g¨ vkrk

91

cnu xqykch ghj ns[kuk mls lqgkrkA;©ou ds xqy xqnxqns ^g"kZ* mM+k vapympd&mpd e©t+sa mBha uV&[kfV;k papyAA

ekr&firk dh ykMyh uV[kV ghj fd'k¨jvke¨nh LoHkko ljy lcls djs dyÿAlcls djs dyÿ 'kjkjr ml d¨ Hkkrhlqu&lqu fur mykgus ek¡ cSBh ?kcjkrhAiM+h çse ds ikyus ^g"kZ* #dk mRikrugha f'kdk;r vc feyh yxh l¨pus ekrAA

dke&dkt ?kj ds djs c¡Vk ekr dk gkFkg"k Z&g"k Z eerk Hk;h pwes csVh ekFkApwes csVh ekFk dystk Hkj&Hkj vk;sns[k l;kuh Mjs u d¨bZ ut+j yxk;sA^g"kZ* cykb± ysr ek¡ csVh yfyr&yyke^pwpd* ls êydh* dgs djs /kjs gj dkeAA

pwYgk&p©dk iäNuk lkQ+ lQ+kbZ dkediM+k&crZu /köuk oL=k lq[kkrh ?kkeAoL=k lq[kkrh ?kke Hkjs ckiw dk gqDdklkexzh ys vkrh ?kj dh bDdk&nqDdkA^g"kZ* lsadrh j¨fV;k¡ fpr esa jgs nwYgk'kkd&lfCt+;k¡ jk¡/krh tyrk jgs pwYgkAA


nky&Hkkr o j¨fV;k¡ ys xbZ lhl mBk djAek[ku&feJh ehr d¨ ^g"kZ* f[kyk; Mj&Mjia[k fHkM+k; p ap pyk ghj vk;sxh ?kjAA

pqids&pqids ckr dj eu gydk g¨ tk;lktu ls vB[ksfy;k¡ u;u upk eu Hkk;Au;u upk eu Hkk; e;wjh cu&cu ukpsD; a Hkkxs Fks jke tku xbZ e`x ds ikNsA^g"kZ* lEcU/k vc Li'kZ ls jë&jë mBrslk¡l a esa vkea=k.k o fofue; gqvk pqidsAA

ijLij ds vuqj¨/k ij jgs f[kykrs d©j,sls gh pyrk jgk Hk¨tu okyk n©jAHk¨tu okyk n©j fgpfd;k¡ ;fn vk tkrhajk¡>s dk Hkj vksd fi;s og mls fiykrhAftKklk vkSj ykylk ^g"kZ* gqbZ csMjmith çse foyklrk cfr;k;s ijLijAA

igys t¨ ikyh jgs <¨j&eky ds lkFklq[k&nq%[k esa muds fy;s c<+k u d¨bZ gkFkAc<+k u d¨bZ gkFk ek¡xrs diM+k&yÙkknky&Hkkr j¨Vh dHkh] dHkh ikrs /kÙkkA^g"kZ* os lk/kughu Fks vkSj ugha vgysfu%lgk; fu'ps"V jgs pjokgs igysAA

96

fj'rsnkjh es a dHkh tkrh n¨ fnu ghjmyVk&iqyVk ?kj yxs :B x;k T; a ihjA:B x;k T; a ihj Jfed Hkw[ks jg tkrsfdlh d¨ j¨Vh NkN fdlh d¨ [ksr u HkkrsAijs'kku gS ^g"kZ* fdlh dh Fk¨Fkh ikjhghj fcuk gS fdldh fdlls fj'rsnkjhAA

y©V ghj tc vk xbZ [khy&[khy f[kyokM+lc ls g¡luk&[ksyuk f[kM+dh [kqys dikVAf[kM+dh [kqys dikV pgy&igy x`g&vk¡xuj¡x mM+krh pÿh Qxqvk&pSrh nkeuA^g"kZ* mtklh f<cfj;k¡ iw.kä&iw.kä p©Fko¡>yh dh ckNsa f[kyha vkÃ v/kj ij y©VAA

fnol ekl cjlä Hk;s ;qok g¨ xbZ ghjdn&dkBh nsgh Hkjh iryk xfBr 'kjhjAiryk xfBr 'kjhj xqykch vax mtkysu;u u{k ukfxu ls b'd yqVkrs I;kysAns[k ds'k foU;kl d¨ ^g"kZ* ytk, fudl?ku ds dq.My esa Nqik cu }S ftg~ok fnolAA

nar pedrh fctfy;k¡ çkr fdj.k #[klkj'kgrwrh v/kj a [kM+h yglqfu;k¡&lh ukdAyglqfu;k¡&lh ukd x<+h gS ghjs tSlh


;g jk¡>k u©dj jgk tSls ?kj dk vaxeLr dyanj Mÿrk ftg~ok v/kjä&canAftg~ok v/kjä&can v/kj ij o¡>yh /kkjsHk;s fookfgr mlds lc vjeku dq¡vkjsAmlus lc dqN ik fy;k ^g"kZ* l¡okn fcu jgnnZ c¡Vk;k ghj us ru eu vkS* fny ;gAA

deh jgh uk nw/k dh c<+k ek[ku nf/k ?khêydh* Hkj&Hkj Hkstrh lc viuksa d¨ ÝhAlc viuä d¨ Ýh ^l;ky* lc vkrs&tkrsjgk e`nqy O;ogkj usg&fuca/k trkrsA^pwpd* ds gqDds ^g"kZ* pyrh [kq'kh&x+eh[kku&iku fnu Hkj pys v[kjs dgha u dehAA

ghj ijlrh lcu d¨ ^pwpd* cSBk eLrnw/k e¡x¨M+h [kk jgs ckr¨ a es a vH;LrAckr¨ a es a vH;Lr djs a gj fuank pqxyhdj tehj uhyke ckr fnu Hkj dh mxyhA^g"k Z* flyflys lkft'ks a rnchjs a rd+nhj?kj ds dke a O;Lr Fkha ek¡ eydh vkS* ghjAA

R;¨gkj mRlkg Hkj s a nhokyh vk S * b Znuo iYyo isM+ a lts uoy oL=k dh jh>Auoy oL=k dh jh> y¨x fey t'u euk,¡

95

lqgkx&lqgsyk xhr lc lf[k;k¡ fey xk,¡vcnkyh laxhr ij ^g"k Z* >we l© ckj?kj&?kj ctsa c/kkb;k¡ feys&tqys R;¨gkjAA

fueZy fu'Ny Hkkouk viusiu dk Hkkolc _rq,¡ oklare; xa/k Hkjkrs pkoAx a / k H kj kr s pko ijLij oQ + knk fj;k ¡lc esa vknj&usg e¨gCcr çse&ikfj;k¡Afdlh dh nqfo/kk esa jgsa ^g"kZ* lnk futZylR; vfgalk niZ.kh ru eu ân; fueZyAA

?kj&?kj dh ppkZ Hk;k ghj fd'k¨jh :ijk¡>s dh o¡>yh >js ehBk 'k¨j vuwiAehBk 'k¨j vuwi Qy x;k rqylh p©jkd.k&d.k jk/ks&Ñ".k lqgkrk çseh t¨M+kA^g"k Z * vk Sj mRd"k Z ds xkrs xhr v/kjQwy x;s dpukj ls v¡xukb;k¡ vkS* ?kjAA

ghj :i j©'ku djs ?kj vkSj uxj xzkevkHkk ys frryh&ijh Hkjsa pk¡nuh & tkeAHkjsa pk¡nuh & tke enu foLQkfjr ns[ksx w ¡t s nhid jkx vyadkj¨ a d¨ [k sr sA^g"kZ* ghj us Hkj fn;s txex&txex dwimoZf'k;k¡ Nqius yxha ns[k ghj dk :iAA


dkuä&>qeds paæ xxu dh ,slh&rSlhAean&ean g¡lrh ^g"kZ* pys cukrh iaFkcktw :ik esa e<+s T; a gkFkh ds narAA

u[k&f'k[k çse cq>kjrsa voljoknh xhr/kM+du esa y; fFkjdrh ul&ul esa laxhrAul&ul esa laxhr e/kq ekl a dh xq¡tupgdh uwij igu mM+s T; a fpfM+;k [katuA^g"kZ* dgha 'kgukb;k¡ vejkb; a fid&fidjtuh xa/kk Hk¨j esa QSy xbZ u[kf'k[kAA

rsjs lk¡l m/kkj ys mM+h miou [kq'kcwiSath&Qwy a tk Nqih vkg~ykfnr g¨ rwAvkg~ykfnr g¨ rw onu dëy xqyn©nhmcVu [kl Jh[kaM Luku ds'kj dh g©nhA'keh Zyh us ^g"k Z* rqEgkjs Hkko mdsjsxsank vkSj xqykc Msfy;k lkFkh rsjsAA

tc ls eu d¨ Nw x;k o¡>yh&/kqu dk I;kjeu&eafnj esa cl x;k jk¡>k dk lalkjAjk¡>k dk lalkj feyh vueÿ /kj¨gjNwVh xk¡o ryS;k ik dj eku ljöjA^g"kZ* u;k ifjos'k Hkjkrk b'd yckycçk.k a d¨ vk/kkj feyk vuqjkxh tc&tcAA

100

xyh&xyh ?kj&xk¡o dh j[krk [+kcj&fuxkgihNs fuank pqxfy;k¡ ikl cSB vkxkgAikl cSB vkxkg djs fQj frxM+eckthgjdr gj ukikd djs og y¡xM+k ikthAn;&/keZ Hkwyk ^g"kZ* [kydkeh og Nyhvk¡[k dku ls ltx ?kwerk fnu Hkj xyh&xyhAA

dU;k fd'k¨jh ukfj;k¡ [kkrha mlls [k©Q+lc ij Q+crh&c¨fy;k¡ dluk mldk 'k©d+Adluk mldk 'k©d+ og gn rd dk nhokukviuk D;k ijk;k ,d mldk iSekukA^g"kZ* cM+k vyeLr u ns[ks ?kj dh ru;knwj jgs mldh ijNkbZ rd ls dU;kAA

pyrk&fQjrk Bw¡B og le>&cw> esa fx)lh/ks d¨ myVk dgs gj myVs d¨ fl)Agj myVs d¨ fl) crkuk mldk /k¡/kkpqxyh dj >xM+s djokrk fQjs yQ¡+xkAfnu Hkj pkpk ghj dk ^g"kZ* jgs NyrkcSlk[kh ys dk¡[k eL[+kjk cu&cu pyrkAA

xys yxk dksbZ fn[ks og djrk fo"k&oeud¨bZ g¡lrk ns[k dj fta+nk g¨rk n¶+uAfta+nk g¨rk n¶+u ns[k dj oL=k mtkys


eu&eLrd nhikoyh ul&ul esa vky¨dvarl esa lius txs fparu Hk;k fuj¨xAfparu Hk;k fuj¨x fd eu&vk¡py Qgjk;k;©ou ds uhjl p©jgs nhi tyk;kA'kqfp lqjfHkr vkuan ^g"kZ* cgrk ey; iouân; c©jk;k ckojk iqyfdr gS ru euAA

vkHk lesfdr pk¡nuh ghj xbZ enek;jfr :i dkek;uh xkxj Nydr tk;Axkxj Nydr tk; pys fdj.k a ds jFk ijeu dh d¨fdy Mky ihatjs c<+rh iFk ijAvax&vax us çhr dk ^g"kZ* mBk;k ykHkVqdM+&VqdM+k b'd dk niZ.k&niZ.k vkHkAA

b'd rik dqanu Hk;k vxuh tys 'kjhjvk¡lw xhys iou d¨ yxh cgkus ghjAyxh cgkus ghj yxs l© fj'rs vkusykM&I;kj esa ikyh Fkh ek¡ djs cgkusA^g"kZ* ekr eu iM+ x;k vn~Hkqr&lk nqfHkZ{kb/kj ltx güs yxk /khjs&/khjs b'dAA

t¨'k tokuh b'd esa yxh l¡ojus ghjfdarq y¨x tyus yxs fy;s bZ";kZ ihjAfy;s bZ";k Z ihj dq ¡vkjk pkpk ^dSn¨*

99

lM+rk&dq<+rk jgrk Fkk larkih og rÄgj vPNs dk l¨prk ^g"kZ* "kM+;a=k d¨'knqe 'oku Vs<+h jgh 'khr iM+k lc t¨'kAA

lq[k&LofLr eaxy&deZ lc d¨ nsr fcxkM+/kkxs vkS* rkoht+ ns mYVk djs tqxkM+AmYVk djs tqxkM+ V¨Vds tknw Vü sugha og [kq'k g¨rk u [kq'k nsrk Fkk güsA>xM+kyw&fcxM+kyw og ^g"kZ* c<+krk nq%[kfparu&fprou y¡xM+h Vk¡xsa vkS* y¡xM+k lq[kAA

csd+jkj [kqn~nkj og vfHkekuh ex+:jvknr ls et+cwj Fkk vPNkbZ ls nwjAvPNkb Z l s n wj lkft'k s a i Suh a&i Suh adqpyh nch t+ehj dqpkysa lgeh&lgehAj¨d&V¨d lc tx djs ^g"kZ* djs csnkjnqcZq)h&nqHkkZx og thou Hkj csdjkjAA

nar dFkk ls Åc dj >wBk cuk Q+dhjy¨xckx gqT+t+r djsa lqurk jgs gd+hjAlqurk jgs gd+hj djs og /kkxs&eudsdyke&nqvk i<+ dgs fd eSa nq%[k gj yw¡ lcdsAvupkgh rjdhc ns ^g"kZ* c<+krk O;Fkkg¨rh jgrh blhfy;s gj lw nar dFkkAA


dq'ky&{kse [kqf'k;k¡ y¨x a dh t+gj&fuokysA^g"kZ* lk¡l mldh ?kqVs Qwy&dyh ls tysnhokyh ds nhi Hkh ugha mrjrs xysAA

lhek ls gV xk¡o dh dejk fn;k cuk;jk¡>k ds jgus fy;s ^pwpd* us mdrk;A^pwpd* us mdrk; ikl Fkk taxy csyktgk¡ i'kq&ikyd Ñ"kdä dk yxrk esykAvej çse dk jkl&x`g *g"kZ* fn[ks /khekghj&jk¡>k vfHklkj dh tku x;s lhekAA

fnu Hkj xw ¡ts o¡>yh jkx&fojkxh rkyfgyk&fgyk flj >werh Qyh&Qqyh gj MkyAQyh&Qqyh gj Mky iq"i jgrh cjlkrhe/kqj feyu fgr lst jgs fnu Hkj x¡/kkrhAean&ean lh vkgVsa ^g"kZ* g¡fl;ä ls rjuHk&ry feyus d¨ c<+sa mpd&mpd fnu HkjAA

jk¡>k ds ?kj Nk xbZ vfHkuo ubZ cgkje#vk vkSj pesfy;k¡ N¨Vk&lk xqyt+kjAN¨Vk&lk xqyt+kj fd egd xbZ xqyn©nhf[kyk&f[kyk dpukj Xy¨M¨fy;l dh M¨MhA^g"k Z * v'k¨d vukj ds i sM + x;s c©jkusiF;ä ls mHkj dj çdVs ghj&jk¡>kAA

104

>jcsjh dh Nk¡g esa g¨f'k;kj nenkjckgs a [kÿ çrh{kk djrk jk¡>k ;kjAdjrk jk¡>k ;kj ghj ns[kh mB cSBkeu esa e¨nd fy;s onu ls >wBk ,saBkAghj c<+h Hk¨tu fy;s ^g"kZ* fuxkg QsjhQkxqu&Qkxqu Qwy xbZ lw[kh >jcsjhAA

nü a gkFk a Fkke dj Hk¨tu fn;k c<+k;{kek ek¡x dj ghj us dgk nsj g¨ vk;Adgk nsj g¨ vk; ;kj cSBk gS Hkw[kkeu¨n'kk d¨ ns[k dgk D; a ekgh :BkA^g"kZ* dgk jk¡>k us idM+ dykbZ nüäcSB t+jk vk ikl yM+kbZ dj ysa nü aAA

cÿk jk¡>k ghj ls igys g¨xh ckrl¨p¨ dSls fnu dVs dSls chrs jkrAdSls chrs jkr fd dc rd çhr Nqik,¡igys n¨ rqe mÙkj ihNs Hk¨tu [kk,¡A^g"kZ* ghj mRlqd gqbZ fpafrr ân; Mÿkuez fuosfnr iwNrh ;w¡ D; a vkt cÿkAA

/khj&/khjs ikl g¨ iwNk ;gh lokyjk¡>k lp&lp cÿuk dSlk vkt eykyAdSlk vkt eyky ân; dh ckr crkvks


jax&eap curk x;k c¡Vrk Fkk edjanghj&ppk d¨ g¨ x;k ns[k e¨fr;kfcanAns[k e¨fr;kfcan iki dh i©/k yxkbZdeZ ns[k 'kdqfu ds ekuork 'kjekbZAfunZ; gkFkä iM+ x;s ^g"kZ* fo"kSys <axfn[kyk;saxs ,d fnu ?k¨j çy; ds jaxAA

pkpk ^dSn¨* iki ls yVkiVk ycjst+jkr a dh fuafn;k mM+h yxk cnyus HkslAyxk cnyus Hksl cx+y esa Nqjh nckrkfeyu ghj&jk¡>k dk drbZ mls u HkkrkAcSBk jgrk rkd+ esa ^g"kZ* yxk; ukd+kpqLr&piy g¨ >iVus 'oku cuk pkpkAA

^dSn¨* cuk cgsfy;k vkSj fu'kkuk ghjçR;apk bd gkFk esa ,d gkFk esa rhjA,d gkFk esa rhj fd ^tkjk* cu pyrk Fkkmls jkr&fnu nk¡o yxkrs gh <yrk FkkAcSBk rRij ^g"kZ* mls mRlqd fx) dg n¨ftl Fkkyh esa [kkrk Nsn cukrk dSnÄA

lk¡l&mlk¡l a b'd Fkk ul&ukM+h esa çhrjk¡>k mls cfg'r Fkk mldh tUur ghjAmldh tUur ghj mM+u dh pkg xxu esa

103

LusgflDr T; a pk¡n&flrkjs pedsa re esaA^g"kZ* lqnkxj pkg ds jë&jë jëk¡pd¨fdy T; a e/kqekl esa ck¡Vs ehBs lk¡lAA

nüä d¨ Lohdkj gS bd nwts dk gkFkvkdka{kk;s a r`fIr;k¡ fo'oklä dk lkFkAfo'oklä dk lkFk lqugjs Hkkoqd liusvkx vkSj v¡xkj gq, ij dHkh u viusAg¨rh ^g"k Z* mywd dh cSju T;ä iw.k¨ ajgs vk¡[k esa [kVdrs pkpk dh nüäAA

jk¡>k dk Hk¨tu fy;s fudyh ?kj ls ghjns[k nwj ls Nqi x;k pkpk gqvk v/khjApkpk gqvk v/khj ikl ls xqtjh tSlsxa/k xbZ ^dSn¨* rd idokuä dh oSlsA?kkr yxk;s cSB ^g"k Z* gko&Hkko ck¡pkcp u ik;sa vkt l¨prk ghj vkS* jk¡>kAA

Nqi&Nqi ihNs g¨ fy;k >kM+&yrk dh vksVj¡xs gkFkä idM+ dj nw¡xk ?ku dh p¨VAnw¡xk ?ku dh p¨V fd fNik eos'kh cu djjgk ns[krk nüä d¨ lhaxä ls Nu djANfy;s dk Ny N~n~e Qyk ^g"kZ* [kM+k xqipqicky jfo dk gj.k djs T; a es?kk Nqi&NqiAA


ç'u&fpg~u d¨ yxk u eu dk nnZ c<+kvksA^g"kZ* v'kqHk lk;k cuk Nqik Fkk un&rhjsys Mwc sxk çhr lqgkuh /khj s&/khj sAA

cÿk jk¡>k d¨bZ u ,slh&oSlh ckresa [kq'k gw¡ rw [kq'k jgs eu dqN vkt mnklAeu dqN vkt mnkl ghj lqurs >q¡>ykbZikl cSB dj /khjs&ls my>u lqy>kbZA^g"kZ* rqEgkjh ck¡nh gw¡ u;uä eas rÿkeu dh xk¡Bsa [kÿ ghj us >V ls cÿkAA

ghj lkeus cSB yh g¨ dj vkSj d+jhclansgä d¨ ck¡V ys dgrh ghj x+jhcAdgrh ghj x+jhc cÿ jk¡>k us cÿkiy iy chrs o"kZ vHkh [+kkyh gS >ÿkA^g"kZ* pjkuk HkSal d¨ ;g esjh rd+nhjdc rd ;w¡ vkgsa Hk:¡ lkQ+ crk ns ghjAA

gkFk idM+ dj çse ls yxh fj>kus ghjdg jk¡>k D;k pkfg;s n¨ ru bd rLohjAn¨ ru bd rLohj dgs jk¡>k uknkuhvkx cfg'r dh esjh gS ;k gS csxkuhArki jgk fut vkx d¨ ^g"kZ* rik;k ekFkdg¨ fooftZr gkFk gS vFkok vftZr gkFkAA

108

'kadk fd;s vfu"V dh f[kUu g¨ xbZ ghjvolknh volUu g¨ ;kj c¡/kkrk /khjA;kj c¡/kkrk /khj ghj fu;fr igpkust;pan cu dj pky pysxk çse tykusA^g"kZ* O;kdqy ghj Fkh tysxh usg yadkfo"ke csy c<+us yxh fo"k/kj&lh 'kadkAA

Hkwy vtkus g¨ xbZ jk¡>k Fkk Hk;Hkhrcktw idM+s ghj ds d¡B yxkrk ehrAd¡B yxkrk ehr vkg Hkj i'pkÙkkihthr çse dh g¨xh dgs vkRefo'oklhAgj lw >sys ghj us ^g"kZ* ekufld 'kwyfQØ 'k¨p fpark c<+h nq'oj g¨xh HkwyAA


fojgk ds iy {k.k eq>s yxrs cM+k igkM+le; ;gk¡ n¨ o"kZ dk eSaus fn;k mtkM+AeSaus fn;k mtkM+ ugha vc vkSj lgu gSC;kt y¨Hk esa lk¡l gekjh ghj&jgu gSAghj dle ls gS rsjh ^g"kZ* u dj¨ ftjgbart+kj vc vkSj ugha [k+Re gqvk fojgkAA

ykM&I;kj ls ghj us Hk¨tu fn;k ij¨ljk¡>k dh eu b'd yrk lgyk xbZ mj¨tAlgyk xbZ mj¨t ghj fleVh mpdkbZfpid xbZ lktu l¡x nsus yxh nqgkbZA^g"kZ* eSa jk¡>k dh gqbZ jk¡>k esjk ;kjdYi&iq"i ekankj lfjl viuk ykM&I;kjAA

ghj ns[k dqckZu og Qwyk ugha lek;cs'kd Fkk lc tkurk fQj Hkh Fkk vlgk;AfQj Hkh Fkk vlgk; b'd dh csy u Qwyhthou&ej.k dk [ksy ckr u Fkh ekewyhb'd&dkQ+ ij p<+ x;k csMj vkS* fuHkhZdl©xa/k ys dj b'd d¨ lQy cukrh ghjAA

jc ds lEeq[k d©y dj HkbZ jk¡>k dh ghjrÌr gqvk jk¡>k dgs ghj gekjk ihjAghj gekjk ihj fd fey dj Hk¨tu dhuk

107

NkN ih x;k jk¡>k cÿk ty Hkh ihukA^g"kZ* dV¨jk ghj ys ty Hkjus xbZ tcfHk[keaxk cu vk x;k ^dSn¨* Hkwyk jcAA

dg dj Hkw[kk isV gS Hk¨tu yhuk ek¡xvksd Hkjh pwjh feyh jk¡>k Fkk vutkuAjk¡>k Fkk vutku ghj y©Vh r¨ ns[kkgkFk eys cspSuh mtM+h fd+Ler&js[kkAliu l¡t¨;s t¨ ^g"kZ* jk[k gq, ng djdk¡/k a ij oSrky p<+k b'd&b'd dg djAA

jk¡>k ;g D;k dj fn;k ghj trkrh [ksnnq'eu ds "kM+;a=k dk tku u ik;k HksnAtku u ik;k Hksn n¨&eqgk¡ liZ fo"kSykân; bZ";kZ vkx fd /kqvk¡ mxyrk dkykAdgk ghj us ^g"kZ* fd ih dj vk;k xk¡tkxk¡o f<a<¨jk ihVs idM+s ghj o jk¡>kAA

ijs'kku jk¡>k dgs eq>d¨ yxk Q+dhjVqdM+k [kk dj ds gesa nsosxk vklhlAn so sxk vklhl bls igpku u ik;kfHk[keaxä okyk Fkk bl us Hksl cuk;kA^g"kZ* ghj dgs nq"V ;g epk u ns ?kelku;g ikej&ikrd gesa dj u ns ijs'kkuAA


NBk v/;k;

fnu es a rkjs jgs ns[krsn¨u a 'kSnkbZyq<+d&yq<+d vk¡[k a ls <k<+lnsrh rugkbZvkt u meM+h vk¡[k a&vk¡[k avk¡[k a dh ckrsamelhyh T; a xa/k fdlh dsvk¡lw Nw vkbZAA

fgpdh&fgpdh liu a okykvDl [k¡xky jgsHk¡oj feys fd feys fdukjkân; mNky jgsbd ?ku?k¨j v¡/ksjk] tkyscqurk tkrk gSr wQ + ku ¨ a e s a f ? kj k nhimBrs Hkwpky jgsAA

112

cqn&cqn djsa v/kjvkRecy dh Nrjh e s a Fk svfo'okl ds Nsniy&iy ;qx le yxk chrusle; x;k T; a BgjAA

m/kj ppk ds eu esa Tokykc<+rh tkrh gSiki&i q.; dh O;Fkk&dFkkmRikr epkrh gSc q f) l s >jrh ifÙ k;k ¡f/kDdkj jgha mld¨"kM+;a=k dh fo"ke csy ck¡gidM+ ys vkrh gSAA

dHkh æ¨.k us ,d f'k”"; dkvaxwBk dkVkvkt lxs pkpk us ?kj dklq[kn Hkko pkVklqdqekjh dk l©E; /kjkryp¨jh dj yhukfry dk rkM+ cuk dj HkS;k&HkkHkh l¡x ck¡VkAA


ftldk fgr pkgk Fkk ml esabZ";kZ mB vkbZul&ul papyrk vuqjkxhfpark ?kqV vkbZvkt ugha lk¡l a esa panu &twgh diZwjhfpr&fparu ds tyrs mioufrryh yqV vkbZAA

ckj&ckj u[k dkVs fparkv/kj nckrh gSeqB~fB;k¡ [kÿ Hkhap csclhc<+rh vkrh gSpØ&O;wg ls eqfDr ikukpkgs uknkuhek¡xh cw¡n Lokfr fd vksys?kV cjlkrh gSAA

l¨p&l¨p ixyk;s r¨rk &eSuka ,d rjQ+i sM + ruk ' k k[ k k iÙ k s>q¡>yk;s ,d rjQ+pqXxk Mky f'kdkjh us ;w¡tky fcNk;k Fkk

111

i¡[k dkV fi atjk&iyukmy>k;s ,d rjQ+AA

iy&iy eNyh f'kyk pkVustSls c<+rh gSd¨fdy d¡B Qk¡l vVd x;hxhr u >jrh gSmpd&mpd mRdaBk ^pkpk*ls Hk;Hkhr [kM+hFkwd fuxy jg tkrh&ek¡ lsckr u djrh gSAA

eu ds Hkko mtkxj djusc<+rh #d tkrhek¡ ls nnZ dq¡vkjk viukck¡V ugha ikrhlk¡>&flrkjä >ÿh QSykeUur ek¡x jghjax cnyrs psgjs d¨ oglgt u dj ikrhAA

tc rc yfTtr Hkko mBsa eurHkh gqbZ csMjdPps&iDds 'kCn ftg~ok ij


larIrä dh nyny esa lcd¨ /kfd;k Nfy;ki'pkÙkkih n¨ ikVä filrkeu dk nfy;krM+iu&fcy[ku dh pknfj;kQVh fcokbZ lhnüä N¨j dVs ufn;k dsty d¨ d©u c¡/kkA

vkt d¨[k ij ,d ekr d¨mith Xykfu gSLru ds nw/kä fo"kikuä dhlquh dgkuh gSvkg ! mls vkHkkflr g¨rkru cnu mldkfu"çk.kk&lh çk.koku gqbZjk[knkuh gSAA

jtuh c SB v ¡ / k s j ¨ a l axl¡okn jpkrh gSek ¡&eerk e;k Znk mldhyqVrh tkrh gSckr&ckr ij ge s a i qu s ax slEcU/kh o y¨x

116

cki w H k S; k nü¨ a r sj sgq, gSa 'kfeZankHkko Hkhrjh gqvk fo"k SykN¨M+k uk ft+anku©dj ds l¡x usg yxk;kcqf) Hkz"V gqbZxk ¡o&xyh fj'rsnkjh e s aikbZ tx fuankAA

vc rd Hkh fo'okl u g¨rkghj jgh n¨"khe s j h eerk jgh v/k w j hNkbZ eng¨'khesjk nw/k] jDr ls viusvkt ytkrk gSD;k ;g fuyZTt fnol ns[kusd¨ ikyh&i¨lhAA

dHkh v/kwjh eu dh bPNkek¡ d¨ crykrhlq'khy dqyhu mPp vkpj.kdk oj <q¡<okrhvkst&rst dk lqanj ck¡dkin çfr"Bk okyk


nw/k&d¨[k ij l©&l© yk¡NuLo;a yxkrh gSAA

ghj&ân; dh eNyh ysVhdjoV cny&cnyek¡ ls ckr djs r¨ dSlsHkjk u;u esa tyek¡&csVh us bd nwts dhuCt+ VVÿh r¨jDrpki Fkk c<+k gqvk oeph Fkh mFky&iqFkyAA

NqÃe qb Z cnyh ls p ankns[k jgk Fkk lcek¡ us [+kqn d¨] ikl ghj dsljdk;k Fkk tcck¡g idM+ dj csVh dh ysxbZ Hkhrjh d¨Vnü a vksj >qdh Fkha vk¡[ksae©u [kM+s Fks ycAA

dku ghj ds Ø¨f/kr ek¡ d¨lquus [kqy vk;sl¨p jgh Fkh ekr] dgk¡ ls

115

ckr pyk ik;srHkh lgkjk tx&fuank dkvkf[+kj <w¡< fy;kcÿh fcfV;k iki rqEgkjktku u ge ik;sAA

çHkkghu fpgjk csVh dkns[kk >q¡>ykbZjgu /kjk dj Ø¨/k dgha ijcsVh iqNok;hghjs ! rqeus D;k dj Mkyktku x;s lc geuko gekjs fo'oklä dhdgk¡ Mqc¨ vkbZAA

rsjs eu esa iki Hkjk Fkktku u ik;s gecki rqEgkjk deZ&tykcsg¨'k gqvk bdne,slk lnek feyk mls ogejuk pkg jgkdSls lgu djsxk rsjhd+jrwr a dk x+eAA


l©&l© 'kxqu eukrh&C;kgrhfey lqgkx xkrhAA

fdafpr ghj lgt g¨ cÿhdkgs ekr v/khjcsVh d¨ crykvks ek¡ thD;k ml dh rdlhjghj /khj xaHkhj 'kk¡r g¨n`<+rk ls cÿhtSlh dy Fkh oSlh gh gSvkt rqEgkjh ghjAA

ek¡ us viuk vkik [k¨;kckr dgh iwjhrw u©dj pjokgs ds fgrys tkrh pwjhfuyZTt g¨dj vius gkFk amls f[kykrh gS?kh 'kDdj uouhr ij¨lsD;k gS et+cwjhAA

eSaus ml dh ,d u ekuh/kfd;k;k mldügh a gekjh c sVh , slh

120

ckr pyh t¨ ghj C;kg dhl© fj'rk vk;kAA

fdlh dh Hkwfe l©&l© ,dM+d¨bZ cy'kkyhd¨b Z c sV k ; wlQlkuhd¨bZ /ku'kkyhmÙke oa'k ?kjkuk Å¡pkru eu Q©yknhd¨b Z eulcnkj x qlkb ±panu dh MkyhAA

vkf[+kj iDdh ckr g¨ x;h^[ksM+s* tkV a esaftyk eqt¶Qjx<+ dk jaxiqj*f[kyk çHkkr a esaiwjk enZ Hkjh d+n&dkBh^lSnk* uke dgknüä ?kj lEcU/k cus r¨Hkjs lqxkr a esaAA

ghj&ân; grçHk g¨ vk;kBgj xb± lk¡lsaul ukM+h /kM+dusa lks xb±


le>k;k mld¨Xokyk jk¡>k usd fu;r dkns[kk Hkkyk gSl© ik[k.Mä dk ik[k.Mhcryk;k mldÄA

ekr er dj¨ j¨"k csotgeSa rsjk fo'ok'kdï dq<+u larki N¨M+ djlqu ys esjh ckru ikih gw¡ ugha vijk/khugha xqukg fd;kpkpk dSn¨ d¨ tx tkusnq"V deZ vkSdkrAA

mls u d¨bZ fj'rknkjhvkSj ugha lEcU/kfxjfxfV;k fpgjs ij cnysnqjkpj.k dk nEHkfuank pqx+yh >xM+k djukNy o diV&nqjkofnu Hkj mlds cÿ lqyxrsdjsa veu d¨ HkaxAA

119

eSa lc tkuw¡ mls u ekuw¡og yk;k pwjhftruh yk;k Fkk jk¡>s lsfn[kyk;h iwjh'kDdj esa ?kh cgqr vf/kd D; au©dj fgr Mkykml ls usg&fuca/k fudV dsviu a ls nwjhAA

gk¡ ! eSa pwjh ys /kkbZ] ?khpkpk us Mkykukjn cu dj QwV Mkyuscny x;k ikykn¨ o"kk s ± es a jk ¡>k us bl?kj d¨ Hkj nhukmldk lq[k&nq%[k cÿ¨ fdlusdc ns[kk & HkkykAA

ckr¨ a e s a ^d Sn¨* u s Hk kb Z,sls my>k;ktYnh ls oj <w¡< ghj d¨C;kg ns le>k;kMë&fejklh ukb Z pkj ¨ avksj fn;s fHktok


dVs ia[k&ik¡[ksaHkj ;©ou og ek¡x jgh gSe`R;q dh vklhlmls yxha vc ?kj esa fn[kusfta+nk th yk'ksaAA

ghj dgs ek¡ ! lh[k rqEgkjhlqurh vkbZ gw¡vkt rqEgsa eSa viuk eucrykus vkbZ gw¡;qorh csVh dh g¨rh gSl[kh&lgsyh ek¡cps le; dk iYyw ] rq>sFkekus vkbZ gw¡AA

csVh rw fegeku cph gSpan fnu a dh dgekr ftxj dk VqdM+k ek¡ dh'khry Nkg a jg#¡/ks xys ls feUur djrh^ghjh* fefe;kbZvkt dq¡vkjh datd bPNkesjh Hkh lqu lgAA

124

d¨ le>kÅ¡xhcs'kd jk¡>k vPNs ?kj dkvPNk gS LoHkkolgt Hkko ckiw d¨ rsjscSB eukÅ¡xhAA

ckiw&HkS;k lqu dj cÿsckr cM+h csnejk¡>k Qsad fpukc esa >a>VfuiVk;saxs gevjs vged¨ ! ghj gekjhHkh ej tk,xhlc cÿs Mÿh fHktok djd¨bZ mBs d+neAA

>ax xk¡o ckjkr vk xbZ^[ksM+s* tkV a dhukp&upkuk vkfr'kckt+h<ÿ&uxkj a dhj¨&j¨ ek ¡&csVh p©ckj sle> ugha ikrhaek¡ ! uhyke tehj u g¨xhrsjh ykM¨ dhAA


rqe pkgrh g¨ vPNs dqy dkg¨ esjk [k+koantk;nkn t+eha dk ekfydT; a Qyd esa panlqu¨ okfynk xq¶r gekjh,d [+okfg'k gS^jk¡>k* esa gj flQ+r lekbZx+Sjr dk QjtanAA

ek¡&csVh dh lquh xq¶+rxw^pwpd* mB vk;kiRuh vkS* csVh ls cÿkgesa u o¨ Hkk;kbldk eryc gS ^dSn¨* us>wB ugha cÿkvkf[+kj mld¨ [kkuk&vkc:dk [+;ky vk;kAA

n¨ Vdk dk jk¡>k u©dj'k©gj cuk,xheky pqxku s oky s l axfudkg i<+ok,xhj©'ku dh ehukj dHkhf<cjh cu ldrh gS

123

, slk djds [kkunkucnuke djk,xhAA

vPNs dqy dk tk;nkn dkekfyd gS jk¡>k[kqnkoan [kqn~nkj vku ijejrk gS jk¡>kvCck d¨ D; a cqjk yxs tësjs eu Hkk;k?kj ls [k+Q+k&jQ+k gqvk ;w¡jgrk gS jk¡>kAA

ek¡ ds xy yx ghj j¨ iM+hdjrh gS feUurjk¡>k dh fegur ls ;g ?kjcu vk;k tUurHkkbZ mls tc ysus vk;sD; a u fHktok;kek¡ eSa rq>d¨ [kqnk tku djek¡x jgh eUurAA

ek¡ us fn;k Hkj¨lk #d tkckr pykÅ¡xhe©d+k t+jk ryk'k d:¡ lc


ek¡ ! lc ls tk dgns esjhegd mtkM+sa ukoD+r&,&ukt+qd xqtj jgk gSvkSj fcxkM+sa ukek¡ ! cÿ¨ fdl ukjh ds n¨'k©gj gSa g¨rsdkt+h d¨ Hkh dg nw¡xh eSaft+n d¨ lkM+s ukAA

gkft+j&ukft+j tku [kqnk eSajk¡>k oj yhukrqeus tcjh ?kj dh bT+t+rcsp fcdk nhukvkSjr g¨ dj Hkh u rqEgkjktcj lgk:¡xhgeus tue&tue dk l¡x&l¡xoknk dj yhukAA

tc ns[kk fd eUur&feUurdke ugha vkbZvk¡[k cpk dj e©d+k ikdjjk¡>k ds vkbZbd nwts ls fpid&fpid djj¨;s & dqjyk;s

128

ftudk b'd lQy u g¨rkQwy a jgsa lekpkj fnu a rd egd ck¡V djtkrs gSa eqj>kjë&jë frjk b'd lek;k[k+qnk fejk lk[khvkf[ + kj ghj jgsxh rsjhrsjk ljek;kAA

NqbZebZ dh iÙkh] rq> fcuekfQ+d Li'kZ ughansoy¨d dh ckyk d¨ T; aekfQ+d Q'kZ ughab'd frjs dh Hkw[kh&I;klhcnyh cu d¨jhfojg&vk¡f/k;k¡ n¨ fnu >sywaeghus o"kZ ughaAA

çHkkghu pank fojDr g¨ncs ik¡o vk;kLo.kZ cknyk d<+h pqufj;kjgu /kjk vk;klgesa d+ne a ru eu <¨rkjsax & jsax Nqirk


fcuk dgs lc vius fny dkgky crk vkbZAA

ghj dgs jk¡>k eSa vkSjrcscl g¨ vkbZrsj s fcu eS a Mwc e:¡xh;gh l¨p /kkbZrsjs eq[kM+s dk nhnkj djHkjsa ugha nhnsr sjh Fkh] r sjh g w ¡ ] r sjhgüs d¨ vkbZAA

ghj çseh jk¡>s dk fo'oklvkt Mÿkcsxkus gkFk¨ a es a cp ukik;sxh cÿkxgjs Hkjs mlk¡l foo'krkdk gy feyk ughaghj çse ik* eLr jgs] ogHkVdsxk cÿkAA

lqu esjs ek'kwd bl le;dqN eank er cÿoD+r eqrkfcd fny&fnekx+ ds

127

nj & njokt+s [kÿtgk¡ pkgrs g¨ ys tkvksgkft+j ;gk¡ [kM+htSl s&rSl s ikj ys pyöD+r cM+k vueÿAA

ghj gekjh egdh [k q'cwnwj jgsxh vcgj lw igjs ij ^l;ky* gSatkus nsaxs dciy n¨ iy d¨ xys yxh jgfcNqM+u r¨ g¨xhvkt xqykch ghj gekjhdy :Bsxk jcAA

eS a rqylh rw esjk e#vkcuh lqxa/k jgsiÙkh&iÙkh ij r w nh[k slkou cuk jgscs'kd lc d¨ pk¡n&pk¡nuhyxs ugha vPNhfgtj jgs fnu pkj ;kj lsfeyuk lnk jgsAA


iw.kä cSBh pj[kh dkrsv¡f/k;kjk Nk;kAA

b/kj u;u u;u a dh pj.khpkjk pjrs gSanü a bd&nwts ij ft+ank&thrs ejrs gSaghj dgs ;g ân; phj djuke i<+ viukçse T;¨fr ys nhi&vkjrhvk¡lw Hkjrs gSaAA

d+lesa okns opu g¨ jgsfQj fey tkus d¨gkFk ftxj j[k ijLij okykd©y fuHkkus d¨ghj dgs Mÿh esa g¨xkft+ank 'ko esjkcky a ds c¨ls ys dgrhmQ ! vc tkus nÄA

Lej.k djk;k jk¡>k us fd'rhdk çFke feyu

132

lax ijk;k ikdj] gjnejk¡>k ns[ks FkhAA


e/kqj lqj a esa o¡>yh lqursgVh ghj fpyeuigys jk¡>k ikl xbZ fQjikl fcBk;k Fkknü a QQd&QQd dj j¨;svdqyk;k ru euAA

çse fu'kkuh ek¡x ghj uso¡>yh ys yhuhd©u lqus vc d©u ctk;sjk¡>k ns nhuhlktu ds bu v/kjä d¨v/kj a ls Nw yw¡xhean mtkl¨ a ladsr¨ a usghj cqyk yhuhAA

<ÿ&uxkM+ s ukp&ukprsckts xw¡t iM+s^[k sM+ s * yxs yqVkus iSlsywV x+jhc jgsMÿh ghj mBk dk¡/k a vcpyus yxs dgkji'kq ngst esa fn;s gk¡drkjk¡>k lax pysAA

131

iou pys Fkh iNqvk inZsmBrs Mÿh dspk#&paæ cu cnyh meM+hFkh getÿh dsdHkh&dHkh jk¡>k i'kqvksa lsvkxs c<+ vkrkn¨ fny feyus d¨ yypkrsHkhxh pÿh lsAA

^jaxiqj* xk¡o t'u esa Mwckx+e esa Mwch ghj^lSn¨* ghj C;kg dj yk;kejej dh rLohj:i ghj dk nwj&nwj rdtkuk tkrk Fkkgj lw çÑfr;k¡ eqj>kb±:B xbZ rdnhjAA

ghj jgh fpYykrh eu esariu lesVs Fkh^lSn¨* ds ?kj tk jk¡>k dknnZ yisVs Fkhfy[ks ys[k d¨ n¨"k ns jgh'kki tokuh d¨


lkrok¡ v/;k;

onu ghj dk mrjk&mrjkvk ¡[ k s a ue jgrh F k h alkl uun fpafrr g¨ vkb±d qN u exj dgrh F k h an s[ ku vkrh uk fj&y qxkb Zdku¨ a e s a c fr;krh al©&l© rku s a cÿh fQ+djsv/ kj nck dgrh F k h a A

^l Sn s * dh 'k knh dk i wj kpko ugh a g ¨ ik;kfnu&fnu lIrkg chrs] ,dyHk ko ugh a g ¨ ik;kni Z. k oky s iy ax <kluh

136

fdys uqeka nüä ds fny esalPpk ç se lek;knüä us fey Hkw[k&I;kl d¨bd gfF k;kj cuk;kfpark dk vkdkj c<+ x;knok ugh a yx ikb Zfnu&fnu c<+rh fucZyrk usi w j k lkF k fuH k k;kA

d¨b Z dgrk ut+j yxh g Sd¨b Z tkn w&Vüki aM s ihj Q +dhj ¨ a o ky sr koht + ¨ a dk jükukdkeh lkou cu vkb Zlc d s nhn s ue g S auunh&Hk©th tku xb±] eu &/k hj fnyklk cükA

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ltr s jg s cjkcj^lSn¨* ds ?kj d¨b Z viuhuh an ugh a l¨ ik;kA

?kj esa mM+ dj nwj dgha lsvkb Z bd fp ax kj hiy esa lc dqN jk[+k dj xbZmxy ghj dh ;kj hfgder djus okys uCt+ &VVÿ nckr s tkr snch tqck ¡ ls dgrs igq ¡pklnek d¨b Z H k kj hA

^lgrh* uunh Hkh jgrh Fkhblh j¨x dh ekj hg¡lrh&f[kyrh yrk c¡/kh FkhF k w gj okyh >kM + hd+cz ftxj esa [k¨n&[k¨n djg ¡luk H k wy xb Z F k hgSjr es a jgrh Fkh fnu Hkjb'd fetkth H k kj hA

j¨t fpjkx + tyku s tkrhihj ¨ a dh njxkg¨ a

135

eUur vk S j e qj kn s a e k ¡x s[ kM + h ;kj dh jkg¨ a;kj êqjkn* cy¨p cuk djlky¨ a b'd fd;k F k ke©d+k ik dj ?kj okyä usNhuk mldh ckg¨ a A

fojgh u s fojgk igpkuhnhokuh & nhokuhnq[krh jx ij gkFk /kjkrsepyh :i tokuhfcuk rsy ckrh dk nhidtyrh uunh&Hk ©tht¨M+&?kVkr s m/kM + s cf[k; scurh xb Z dgkuhA

vkil e s a gennh Z o kyhg¨ vkb Z bdjkj s ajk ¡>k dh o¡>yh us mxyharu&eu nch cgkj s anüä us gh fny dh xk¡Bs a[ k ÿh a igyh ckj hgj lw fudyk b'd+ gd+hdhj ¨;k ekj ngkM + s a A


u;u u{k fpgjk D;ä Q+hdkt¨ feyrk l¨ dgrkA

^l;kyä* ds ?kj ekre Nk;k' k w U; ijlrk vk;kçkr n qifgjh la/;k jtuhl wjt pk ¡n u H k k;klsgu vkS* ?kj ds nj&vk¡xu[k qyr s uk f[kyr s g S a^pwpd* êydh* fpafrr gSa fdd q' ky&{k se ugh a vk;kA

fojfgr jk¡>k bd&bd iy dëy&ey gkF k fcrkrkt Sl s j sy pyku s okyk[k qn i Sny ?kj tkrkvFkok egy cuku s okyk>¨ aiM +&iV ~V h l¨; stt+ckr¨ a d¨ jg s l ¡t¨rkgkF k ugh a d qN vkrkA

g ¡luk mls fl[kkr s vk ¡l w' kcue H kM +dkrh g Sdk ¡V ¨ a u s <k< +l c ¡ / ko k;k

140

^> ax* R;kx pyk ;¨xh dsç se&çh fr vu qj kxhA

bd fpr bd eu yxk l¨pusog ;¨xh g¨ tk; seqDrHkko g¨ fdlh uxj es ax k ¡o&xyh e s a tk; slaHko gS vc blh :i es afeyu ghj l s g¨xkugha gqvk r¨ bd fnu lPpk;¨xh gh g¨ tk; sA

^pwpd*&?kj ls fonk ek¡x djukF k&'kj. k e s a vk;klq anj ;qod ugha py ik;su kF k dgk le>k;ktku s Å ¡V igkM +&vk sV e s adc N qi y s H k; jgrkiy esa tky fcNk dj M¡l ysO;k Ir txr e s a ek;kA

ckj&ckj dg dj jk¡>k us;g fo'okl c ¡ / k k; kdHkh u vk¡[k mBk dj ns[ks


frryh #lokrh g Sfojgk cu&cu ;kns a <yrhaor Ze ku g S x w ¡x kt qxu w&t qxu w :B eu©rhuh an ugh a vkrh g SA

^r[r gt+kjk* ?kj fd ;knäu s vk ? k s j k Mkyklekpkj uk feyk ghj dk# ¡ / kr k d aB mNkyk<y s ç se d s lk ¡p s flDd slc [k ¨V s g ¨ vk; svkt peu dh Nfo;k¡ :BhaftUg s a dH k h F k k ikykA

ghj :i vuq:i dgh a ijçfr:i ugh a i k;kpk ¡n&flrkj¨ a dh clrh es a? kV k&rfM +r d¨ ik;kç se&çhfr ds vfHklkj¨ a e s aF k w gj mx vkb Z g Svupkg s tku s vutku sd qN uk fi;k u [k k;kA

139

fnu Hkj uke [+kqnk dk v/kj ad¨ vc uk H k krk g Sckj&ckj cgu s fpukc e s ac< +r k ] #d tkrk g Svkf[+kj bd fnu y©V vk,xhghj ] l¨p dj iyVkjë&jë e s a fojg lek;k[k + ©Q + ugh a [k krk g SA

ekl eghu s chr s l¨pkek;d s ugh a vkb Z'kk;n esjk b'd tku djghj ugh a f H ktokb Zukrk r¨M+ fy;k g¨ eq> lsg ¨rk ugh a fo'oklfdlh dke esa eu uk jerkd.k&d.k ghj lekb ZA

c< +r h c sp Su h O;kd qyrkt qxu w vk' k k tkxh^ckyukFk* ;¨xh dh eu es ae wr Z riLoh tkxh?kj ls vkrs ftlds eB esa#d dj jkr fcrkb Z


ukjh&eky ijk;kghj ân; d¨ yxh >Vduseu&eLrd vk c SB hrq>s u N¨M+w¡ d+le [+kqnk dhr w e sj k ljek;kA

cky ;¨xh vk'oLr gqvk r¨j k ¡>k dk flj e w ¡M kd.kZ Nsn dj dq.My Mkysoydy phoj < w ¡< kcM+k pheVk dklk ns djru ij H kLe jek;h:i tokuh vk Sj c<+ s T;¨ ae k[ku&d s' kj x w ¡ F k kA

fu%LokF k Z fu'Ny c sxjt + hn w j&n wj rd Q Syhusd deZ xq.k dhfrZ [;kfr esaj s[ k u mith e SyhHkw[k&I;kl ugha fpUrk ykypegdk b'd gd + hd + heLrd vkS* u;uä esa T;¨frped u wj kuh Q SyhA

144

ugh a ç hr e s a H k hx kçse&I;klk dqN ugha ekusi hj&Q +dhj l;kukeSa u tkÅ¡ ugha ys tkÅ¡c ÿk eu dk NhtkA

lkl dgs eq>s ckr u vkosD;k cÿ w ¡ & i wN w ¡x hn¨ bd vkSjr vkSj pysa r¨lkF k&lkF k g¨ y w ¡x hllqjk cÿk ?kj dh ckrsaH k sn cuk j[kr s g S a^lgrh* cÿh vki jg¨ lce S a g h fy; s py w ¡x hA

j¨x&O;Fkk uunh ^lgrh* dhghj cjkcj gh F k hnq[krh jx Hkh bd nwth dhpkg cjkcj dh F k hlgefr;k ¡&le>©r s dhu sfeyt qy dj nü¨ a u s'kCnfoghu vfuf'pr thouvfXu cjkcj dh F k hA


cky ;¨xh us tk¡p&ij[k tcjk ¡>k dh dj yhuhd q' ky n{k vu q H ko h tkuvkKk çpkj dh dhuhefgek 'k¨Hkk ;'k&çrki dhdLr wj h cu egdhxk¡o&xk¡o ls eqf[k;¨a us vkl so k eUur nhuhA

xk ¡o&uxj Msjk&iM+ko dj, slk uke dek;kiro ar ¨ a u s vkx zg djd s^j ¡xi qj * e s a c qyok;knwj xk ¡o ls ou&miou es adj iM + ko vk c SB ky¨x¨ a dh eUur&l ar q f "Vl s e syk yx vk;kA

bl vn~H k qr vycsy s lk/k wd s nhnkj dh ppk Z^[ksM+¨a* ds ?kj&vk¡xu igq¡phân; ghj dk / kM +dk^lgrh* uunh n'k Zu djdsy©V ghj l s dgrh

143

HkkHkh ! ns[k Q+dhj vu¨[kkc kgj&Hk hrj g" k k Z A

d¨b Z dgrk j¨x&gj.k g Seu&ok ¡ fNr Qy n srkd¨bZ dgrk fny dh tkusi wN&i qN S; k n sr kghj&lkl larIr fody gSC;kgrk i q = k d q ¡v kj kukdkeh ij fp a fpr jgrkjg s j ¡M kik [k sr kA

?kj&ckgj esa lykg&e'kfojkdjrh lkl cjkcjcM+ s&cw<+ s gj xquh&/kuh usfd;k jk; dk vknj^lgrh* us nqgjk;k lc dhdj s e qj kn s a i w j hy¨xckx mld¨ crykr s;¨x&Kku dk lkxjA

f[kUu gqvk ^lSn¨* jgrk Fkkfp< + k&fp< + k; k [k htkekl¨ a chr x; s 'kknh d¨


nü¨ a d s liu¨ a dk V wVkb aæ / ku q " k lrj ax hvutkuh Nk;k es a fpÙk dhpkg nch c s< ax hpanu ds lax uhe&fuc¨jhu s mx [k q ' kc w gj yhfpjthoh ftYn¨ a ds gVrsiUu s mM + s mn.MhA

l wuh rugkb Z e s a u;ukckr wu h g¨ vk; slkou esa Hkh lw[kk ru&euvk ¡l w l w[ k u ik; scw ¡n vny dh ek¡xh] vksyädh ckjlkr feyh F k hçse&?kqVu fny dh ngyht+äd Sl s l¨gj xk; sA

;¨xh ds nsgjs ij uunh&H k k H k h pyrh tkrhvfXu&/kq ¡vkrh es a eu&dqanuvkH k k Nyrh tkrhu;u iVy ij vDl ehr dkltk l ¡o kj k y s dj

148

eqxy xkM Zu dh 'kgt+knh[kh ap&[kh ap ix pyrh Fkhçlo fnuä dLrwj e`xk T;äg h ax&x a / k dh ekj h F k hA

isM +¨ a dh Mkyh&Mkyh T;¨ ap wM + k igu s dfy;¨ a dkrhrj&i a[ k h vkleku ijn`'; ltk jax&jfy;ä dkAlglk d qN d qÙ k s x q j Z k; sfp= k ko fy;k ¡ cgd xb ±eu epyk 'kafdr&fofLer Hk;fQj ik[k.Mh Nfy;¨ a dkA

rky&ryS;k d s rV ;¨xhH kLe jek dj c SB k F k kgj vkxarqd ljd&ljd djvius eu dh dgrk FkkAmÙkj ik l ar q "V g q, lcHk kj h H k hM + yxh N ¡Vu sokrkojf.kd 'kk ¡r Hkko Fk sfue Zy fu>Zj cgrk FkkA


rwQ + ku¨ a e s a tys nhi dhfpyeu <yrh tkrhA

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147

vkBok¡ v/;k;

/koy&nwf/k;k çkr% fdj.k¨ al s / kjrh ugyk;h F k hnwj ns[k dj nsgjk] dEiulk ¡l¨ a dh ck< + vkb Z FkhAy¨e&foy¨e mHkjr s liu svk ¡py e s a mn ~ ? k ¨ " k dj s afdlh cky fo/kok ds vk¡lwg hj N qi k dj ykb Z F k hA

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152

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lk ¡l&mlk ¡l¨ a e s a cnys Fk sul&ul es a uo p©a/k HkbZA

;¨xh v/kj nck dj cÿk;¨x u ;g fo;¨x r sj kjk ¡>k&ghj ut+j ds feyrsH k wy x, r sj k&e sj kA;¨xh rHkh BBk dj g¡lrsn sr k g S vklhl ?kuhlkdkj nhnkj g¨ x;ki qu % c qyk;k dy n sgjkA

ul&ul vkHkk ped T;¨fr Hkju wj ghj dk f[ky vk;kHkw[k yxh Fkh vkt ghj d¨t'ku&t[k +hjk fiy vk;kApapy vkSj vpapy fprout Sl s v.M s e s a p wtkveyrkl dk i sM + vtku sx qye¨gj l s fey vk;kA

'k hj huh y s x;k ihj d s^l Sn k * lhl fuoku s d¨cki j¨V dh eUur ys dj

151

H k kx k ihj euku s dÄek¡ us tk dj c<+&ihiy d¨dPp s / k kx s ck ¡ / k fy; sdPpk n w / k p< + k;k ck ¡c hxb Z H k wy c[ +' k ku s dÄ

ghj > wB l Sn s l s dgrhvc dqN n sj Bgj tkvk sg hj Ãe ku dj sx h i w j kdqN fnu vkSj rjl [kkvksAj¨x ihj us tku fy;k gS[ k S j iM + sx h >ÿh e s a^lgrh* us Hkh gkeh Hkj nhfny d¨ Fkke ygj tkvksA

l Sn k vk' k ko ku g¨ x;kd¨b Z ckr ugh a g hj sfnu&fnu jax cnyrk tkrk/ k hj / kj ¨ / k hj s&/ k hj s AQwys eu ds Hkko tku djv ¡xM + kb Z y s jg tkrklwjt dk jFk c<+rk vkrkunh ry S;k rV rhj sA


ge nüä Hkh fudy iM+ s axsB ©j&fBdkuk t¨ ik;kA

g¡luk iqu% fl[kk x;s vk¡lw' kcue&'kcue pedk;kdk ¡V ¨ a u s j kg s a fn[kyk;h ankeu dfy;k ¡ Hkj yk;kAdey dhp dh i¨[kfj;k esap k ¡n&flrkj s l¨; s uvkt Hk ¨j g¨ x w ¡x k&cgjkp qid s&p qid s c< + vk;kA

l¨r s&txr s çkr g¨ x;kiy ax ni Z. k h [ + k kyh F k s^lgrh* ^ghj* ut+j uk vkbZlcd s u;u Lokyh F k s A;¨xh oky s n sgj s tk djn s[ k k ;¨xh x + k;c F k kfu%'kCnk lp ilj pqdk Fkkl¨, l qj ^vcnkyh * d sA

dkuä&dkuä 'k¨j ep x;ki wj s j ¡xi qj xk ¡o ¨ a e s a[ksM+¨ a dk ?kj ywV ys x;k

156

ihNk djr s ftn ~nh tkcj^[k sM + ¨ a * u s vk /kj yhukA

ekj&fiVkb Z ykBh&?k w ¡l kj s ' k k&j s ' k k dj H k kx s;qofr Nhu ykn ?k¨M+h ij^l Snk * fudy x;k vkx sAeNyh tSls lk ¡l¨ a [ + k k frjtcM + k [k ÿ mBkrh g Sn qj klhl cn&n qvk n s jg sj k ¡> s d s u;uk tkx sA

y¨x¨ a u s ikuh fiyok;ki wNk / k hjt c ¡ / ko k;kbd tjZkg us ejge&iV~Vhn w / k xe Z dj fiyok;kAiro ar s y s t[ +e h j k ¡>kj ktk d s njckj x; sc kj h&ckj h dgh gdhd +rg q, iki d¨ n qgj k;kA

^[k sM +¨ a * dh uxjh es a jktku s gjdkj s H k st fn; sfy[k dj ds iSx+ke fHktk;k


;¨xh viu s nk ¡o ¨ a e s a Acg w o c sVh nü¨ a gh dklqj&lqjkx+ rd feyk ugh afy;s ?k¨fM+;k ¡ fudys [k sM + sx k ¡ o&uxj d s Bk ¡o ¨ a e s a A

ç se h&ç s fedk ç se&fiikl qê q j kn&lgrh * feyok; sçÑfr;¨ a e s a Q wy&dyh u s< ÿ&uxkj s ctok; sAvDl ,d frjrk nüä dhi qryh e s a yf{ kr g¨ dje¨gd&eknd u;u u'khys[ kM + s vp apy ygjk; sA

ckydiu e s a t Sl s ;©ou<yrk g S R;¨ a H k ¨j <ykvkg~ykfnr v/kj¨ a us vVdseu&Hkko¨ a d¨ [ + k wc NykAcÿ v'k¨fHkr&'k¨fHkr pqi gSap q Ii h dh vkokt + l qu ¨;¨xh :i cny dj jk ¡>k;©ou l s H kji wj QykA

155

yqdk&fNih dj nwj ns'k dhlhek yk ¡ ? k py s vk; sûkgM+* ^y¨/kh* vkSj îBkuä*d s lc y¨x H ky s ik; sAj ktk vny vnkyrokyk;gk ¡ cM + k e'kg w j l quknhu&nfyr lc dh lqurk Fkknjckj ¨ a e s a t¨ vk; sA

,dk,d uxj e s a mldst axy dh&lh vkx yxhbldk dkj.k bd Q+dhj usdgk&iki dh c sy ixhAHkkxs vk;s y¨xä us eq ¡g &t¨j okd;k dg Mkykn sl gekj s [k sM + ¨ a u s vkihVh t¨M + h ,d lxhA

,d fookfgr ukfj fdlh lax^[k sM + ¨ a * u s fj'rk dhukmBk cykr~ Mky Mÿh es a^ j axi qj * yk; Mjk nhukAe©d+k ns[k fyok;k [kkfoann sl gekj s y s / k k;k


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160

lPpk dkt + h lkF k fy; sAtk dj ^'kjg* djk;s a iwjhthou dh [k q f ' k;k ¡ c k ¡V ¨^[k sM + s * [ + k kyh gkF k ¨ a y©V sviuk&lk eq ¡g lkFk fy;sA

dyh pesyh vej çse dhpg w ¡ vk s j x a / k s a Q Syhvkst&rst ls b'd Hkjk Fkky¨x¨ a dh ut +j s a e SyhAf[kyk&f[kyk oklarh ijpen¨&n¨ gkF k ¨ a F k ke fy;kjk ¡>k e; wj&u`R; dj s Fkkg hj H kj s [ + k kyh F k SyhA

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jktk u s mRlk fgr djr sfn;k fnyklk] & ghj dgsmldh /kjrh ij csMj g¨lPpkb Z d s cÿ dg sAH k hM + phj dj vkx s vkb Zg hj rfud uk ld qpkb Zue z / k hj x a H k hj [kM + h Fk h^p wpd*&êydh* ns[k jg sA

l sgjk ck ¡ / k fyok; s ^[k sM + s *ble s a d qN l an sg ugh afd ar q ^l Sn s [k sM + s * d s l axg qvk gekj k C;kg ugh a Aek ¡&cki w d s lEe q[ k e S au sc ÿ fn;k Fk k dkt + h d¨[k + qnk&:c: jk ¡>k ds laxg qvk gekj k C;kg dgh a A

fQj Hkh t+¨j&t+cjnLrh djMÿh e q>d¨ Mky fn;ke sj h bPNk&vfH kyk " k k dk? k ¨ aV k xyk mNky fn;kA;w ¡ f[k +ykQ esjh ejt+h ds^[ k sM + s * e q> s mBk yk; s

159

dSl s fudkg e at wj g qvk^'kjg* ls ;g loky fd;kA

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164

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163

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168

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167

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172

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171

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176

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175

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