gift card fraud: what's your strategy?
DESCRIPTION
Digital gift card fraud, merchant challenges and effective retail strategies to mitigate fraud.TRANSCRIPT
What’s your strategy?
Gift Card Fraud
Chris Uriarte
Chief Payments Officer
Mike Fletcher
General Manager
Gift Card Fraud Solutions
Growth
Gift cards & the cost of fraud
VulnerabilityHow business
processes & practices
influence gift card fraud
SolutionsThree that every retailer
should consider
Growth 2013
$118BGift cards
delivered via
mobile &
digital
channels
Source: CEB TowerGroup
• Key component of an
overall customer
acquisition strategy
• Convenient gift
alternative
• eGift increases
convenience
• Increases average
spend
8x more
2012
Growth
by 2015Gift cardswill account for18%of holiday spending
Source: CEB TowerGroup, Gift Cards State of the Union 2013
Growth
$-
$20.00
$40.00
$60.00
$80.00
$100.00
$120.00
$140.00
$160.00
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Gift card spend & eGifting spend ($Billions)
Source: CEB TowerGroup, Gift Cards State of the Union 2013
Growth of eGift purchases
Growth of CNP Purchases
and Fraud
Vulnerability
600+Data breaches reported
in 2013
+30% over 2012
Identify Theft Resource Center, ITRC 2013 Breach List Tops 600, Feb. 20, 2014
Cards affected by data
breaches in past year40+Million
Source: Bloomberg Business Week, Michael Riley, Ben Elgin, Dune Lawrence and Carol Matlack, March 13, 2014,
Vulnerability
The fraudster’s price
for a stolen card’s data
$1
How fraudsters turn data into dollars
1Obtain Stolen
Card Data
2Purchase
Gift Cards/eGift
3Turn into
Cash or Use Funds
Buys Goods
or Services
Sells Card
or Code
Increased Complexity
Fin
an
cia
l R
isk
Time to Assess Risk
High Risk $$
Low Risk $$
Laptops
Dog Supplies
Children’s Clothes
eBooks
Physical Gift Cards
Watches
Virtual Gift Cards
10 mins1 hr 4 hr 24 hrs 48 hrs
Fraud control lifecycle
Time lag for solutions to take effect
Valu
e o
f fr
au
d
Time2006 2013
Familiarity with weaknesses and
technology increases fraud
Solutions implemented to reduce fraud
Fraud rises as new technologies are
cracked and new weaknesses found
New solution is implemented to
reduce fraudImplies
innovation
Fraud management
What’s Your Strategy?
Fraud management
Complete
OutsourcingIn-House
• Increase resources
• Difficult to review
• Adds more third party
tools
Third Party
Services
• Create new
segmentation
• Develop fraud strategies
• Increase out sort rate for
reviews
• Segment all stored value
products to a third party
• Use service with option for
indemnifying transactions
• Form partner relationship
with vendor
Criteria for Success
Complete
OutsourcingIn-House
• Use existing resources
and systems
• Achieve similar KPI
levels
• Same customer
experience
Third Party
Services• Equal or better than
current in-house
• Achieve same KPI
levels or better
• Same customer
experience
• Equal or better than
current in-house
• Achieve same KPI
levels or better
• Same customer
experience
Your Strategy: Assess, Plan & Execute
• Assess the current state of your program
• Will it provide the level of loss prevention for new digital products?
• Will it provide the highest level of customer experience? Equal to other
products?
• Plan
• Can you segment your payment and risk processing by SKU or other
segmentation?
• Do you have segmented KPIs in place today?
• Standard ROI matrix or process? Decision threshold?
• If implementing an in-house solution do you have the resources?
• Execute
• Will you be able to implement and reach success milestones?
• How will implementation impact current processes?
• Do you have the systems, training and people resources to reach your
goals?
Mike Fletcher
General Manager
InComm Digital Solutions
e-Gift Card: Challenges and Opportunities
Value proposition
InComm transforms the
shopping experience in stores,
online and through mobile and
social commerce.
IDS provides an innovative
technology platform that allows
brands and distributors to sell,
promote and deliver prepaid
products in digital and physical
formats. Transactions are initiated
in a digital environment.
What is the digital gift card experience?
1
Order from web site
2Receive notice
via email
Taking your physical gift card
and offering it in a digital format
eGift card
displays
based on web
or mobile
browser
3
How stored value products fit into the overall customer/sales strategy
• Prepaid sales via online and mobile
• Incremental sales and last-minute
shopping
• Promotional opportunities
• Ability to retain customers via loyalty
• Stored value continues
to increase, along with
digital
• Mobile sales on the rise
• Online sales extend your
in-store offerings
Current state of online stored value products
In 2014,
retail purchases
made with prepaid
cards will top
U.S. $200B
Source: Forbes, April 2014
The purchase volume numbers include prepaid
debit, payroll cards, open (from a major card
company like Visa or MasterCard and which can
be used anywhere) and closed-loop gift cards
(like Starbucks for example), and open and
closed-loop consumer incentive cards.
Current state of online stored value products
(5% of all U.S. retail spending)
55% of U.S. adults own smartphones as of 2013
Source: Mercator Advisory Group, CustomerMonitor Survey Series, Payments, 2011, 2012, 2013
Smartphone ownership in U.S., 2009–2013
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
17%21%
28%
42%
55%
24%
33%
50%Growth
32%
But, issuers say mobile card loads are small
Source: Mercator Advisory Group
Form factor2013 average
reported % of loads
Physical 93%
Virtual 6%
Mobile 1%
Customers want options
Agree they prefer to
have the option to
purchase either a digital
or a physical card
87%
Source: November 2013 consumer survey commissioned by InComm.
74%Agree they are likely
to purchase a digital gift
card in 2014
Source: November 2013 consumer survey commissioned by InComm. Consumers were asked to check all that apply.
The most
commonly cited
reasons for
selecting eGift
Cards are their
immediate
delivery and
ease to send,
buy and redeem
18%
21%
21%
26%
28%
32%
42%
62%
Recipient preference
Hard to lose
Environmentally friendly
Easier to redeem
Cool gift to give
Easier to purchase
Easier to send
Instant delivery
Instant delivery drives eGift sales
Source: Aggregated data of digital and physical gift cards fulfilled through the InComm Digital Solutions platform when our
clients offer both delivery options through their eCommerce sites.
Digital captures last-minute sales
eCommerce sales for physical and digital gift cards in December 2013
Physical gift card sales taper off as Christmas approaches
because shipping means gifts may not arrive for Christmas
Digital gift card sales rise as Christmas approaches because
instant delivery means gifts arrive in time for Christmas
Christmas
43%
Physical
cards
57%
Digital
cards
Mobile on the rise
are interested in
storing digital gift
cards on their phones
46%
Source: November 2013 consumer survey commissioned by InComm
40%prefer to have a digital
gift card scanned from
their phone rather than
carry an email printout
Source: InComm Digital Back Office
8% 7% 7%11%
19% 16%
27% 25%30% 29% 29%
92% 93% 93%89%
81% 84%
73% 75%70% 71% 71%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2011Q1 2011Q2 2011Q3 2011Q4 2012Q1 2012Q2 2012Q3 2012Q4 2013Q1 2013 Q2 2013Q3
Mobile Desktop
eGift card views from mobile
Mobile viewing of eGift cards is on the rise—almost 30% of eGift cards
are now viewed first on a mobile device rather than a desktop.
• Card not present transaction
• No physical address required
for delivery
• Instant delivery of product,
that is easy to monetize in a
secondary market
Challenges of digital stored
value sales for online retailers
Previous experiences and challenges
• Guard retailer from high risk
of digital goods fraud without
being at the cost of lost sales
or a good customer
experience
Goal Challenges• High risk due to immediacy of
product fulfillment
• Merchants payment gateway controls
• High rate of payment denial of good
customers
Previous experiences and challenges
• Implemented easy to use, secure payment solution
• Real-time payment processing
• Eliminated the InComm merchant’s fraud liability
• Improvement of inline/pend process for better approval rates
Solution
• Peace of mind for InComm’s merchants offering digital gift cards
• Instant approval and delivery of digital gift cards
• Fraud related liability for InComm’s merchants is Zero
• Able to turn the cart on and LEAVE it on!
Results
Previous experiences and challenges
• Driving the highest throughput of sales
• Indemnifying against fraud
• Customer service experience – how many calls?
Need to keep this in check
Measuring success
• Mobile experience is gaining
traction – both interaction and
sales from mobile devices
• Better experience because
customers are familiar with
the device, having an account
• Ability to identify location via
IP address to reduce fraud
• Fingerprinting
Future road map of
enhancements and changes
Your strategy is critical to your business.
Summary Points
• Eliminate fraud related expenses with chargeback indemnification
• Ensure that you select an easy-to-use and implement yet secure
solution
• Maximize the customer experience with real-time payment
processing and the reduction of false positives
Questions?