global and china agricultural machinery industry report, 2009 2010
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Supported by the government’s agricultural machinery subsidy policy, China’s agricultural machinery industry has developed rapidly in recent years.TRANSCRIPT
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Supported by the government’s agricultural machinery subsidy policy,
China’s agricultural machinery industry has developed rapidly in
recent years.
1. The total number of agricultural machinery keeps growing
The total power of China’s agricultural machinery was 525.7 million
kW in 2000, 684.0 million kW in 2005, 821.9 million kW in 2008, and
875.0 million kW in 2009. In the meantime, the ownership of large and
medium-sized tractors increased from 975,000 sets in 2000 to 5.019
million sets in 2009, while the ownership of combine harvesters rose
from 235,000 sets to 847,000 sets, at a CAGR of 20.2% and 15.3%
respectively.
Global and China Agricultural Machinery Industry Report, 2009-2010
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Total Power of China’s Agricultural Machinery, 1978-2009 (Million kW)
Source: Ministry of Agriculture; ResearchInChina
2. The structure of agricultural machinery has been optimized
With the growth in both the subsidy for and the total number of agricultural machinery, China’s agricultural machinery
structure has been continuously improved. On the one hand, agricultural machinery power per hectare had increased
gradually to 7.2kW in 2009, up 22.0% compared to 5.9kW in 2007. On the other hand, the large-power, high-
performance and compound machinery had witnessed rapid growth.
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3. Agricultural mechanization has entered the intermediate stage of development
In 2007, the general agricultural mechanization level, and the ratio of agricultural labor force to total social
employment respectively reached 42.5% and 38%, indicating that China’s agricultural mechanization had entered
into the intermediate period. In 2009, the general agricultural mechanization level reached 48.8%, and the
mechanization of plowing, sowing and harvesting respectively achieved 64%, 40% and 37%.
Meanwhile, China’s three major crops also achieved rapid development in terms of mechanization level. Wheat
production has almost achieved complete mechanization, and the production of both rice and corn achieved over
54% of mechanization. In 2009, the general agricultural mechanization level of wheat, rice and corn was respectively
89%, 54.9% and 54.8%.
4. Agricultural service organizations are growing up
After the launch of agricultural machinery subsidy policy, the total number of China’s agricultural machinery
cooperative organizations and large agricultural machinery owners increased to 39 million in 2009 from 30.818 million
in 2003, and agricultural mechanization income also rose to RMB380 billion in 2009 from RMB226.96 billion in 2003.
Besides worldwide and China’s agricultural machinery development, the report also makes an in-depth analysis of six
agricultural machinery products, six key provinces and municipalities, as well as 15 major companies.
By product, tractor, harvesting machinery, field machinery and agricultural transport machinery except pump all
witnessed rapid growth in output in 2009. However, major agricultural machinery products had different export
performance. For example, wheeled tractor and walking tractor, two traditional export products, both had
experienced big fall in export; but harvesting machinery saw a growth in export.
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By province and municipality, Shandong, Hebei and Henan are China’s top three agricultural machinery producers,
respectively accounting for 12.6%, 11.3% and 11.2% of China’s total agricultural machinery power in 2009, followed
by Anhui, Hunan and Jiangsu, separately with 5.8%, 5.0% and 4.4%.
China’s Agricultural Machinery Power by Province & Municipality, 2009
Source: Ministry of Agriculture; ResearchInChina
By enterprise, Dcere, CNH and Kubota are the world’s top three agricultural machinery companies, respectively
achieving sales of over USD10 billion in 2009. Now, China’s agricultural machinery industry has formed an
outstanding enterprise layout after a long-term development: YTO Group Corporation, FOTON LOVOL H.I. and
Dongfeng Agricultural Machinery are tractor leaders; Luoyang Zhongshou and Shandong Juming Group are harvester
leaders, Shifeng Group and Wuzheng Group are agricultural transport vehicle leaders; and GIFORE is China’s first
listed agricultural machinery chain.
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Table of Contents• 1. Global Agricultural Machinery Industry
Development
• 1.1 Overview
• 1.2 Major Countries
• 1.2.1 The United States
• 1.2.2 Germany
• 1.2.3 Italy
• 1.2.4 Japan
• 2. China’s Agricultural Machinery Industry Development
• 2.1 Policy Environment
• 2.2 Agricultural Machinery Equipment Level
• 2.2.1 Total Amount
• 2.2.2 Structure
• 2.3 Agricultural Machinery Mechanization Level
• 2.3.1 Entering into the Intermediate Stage of Development
• 2.3.2 Mechanization of Major Grain Crops Production
• 2.4 Agricultural Machinery Services
• 2.5 Industry Operation
• 2.5.1 Overview
• 2.5.2 Segmented Industries
• 2.5.3 Main Products
• 2.5.4 Export
• 3. China’s Major Agricultural Machinery Products
• 3.1 Tractor
• 3.1.1 Overview
• 3.1.2 Large and Medium-sized Tractor
• 3.1.3 Small Tractor
• 3.2 Harvester
• 3.2.1 Mechanization Level
• 3.2.2 Market
• 3.2.3 Three Major Grain Crops Harvester Market
• 3.3 Field Machinery
• 3.4 Agricultural Transport Machinery
• 3.4.1 Output & Sales
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• 3.4.2 Companies
• 3.5 Drainage and Irrigation Machinery
• 3.5.1 Agricultural Pump Development Overview
• 3.5.2 Agricultural Pump Development Prospect
• 3.6 Controlled Environment Agricultural Machinery
• 3.6.1 Overview of Controlled Environment Agriculture
• 3.6.2 Development of Controlled Environment Agricultural Machinery
• 4. Key Provinces & Municipalities
• 4.1 Competition Layout
• 4.2 Shandong
• 4.2.1 Total Amount of Agricultural Machinery Equipment
• 4.2.2 Agricultural Machinery Mechanization
• 4.2.3 Agricultural Machinery Services
• 4.3 Hebei
• 4.3.1 Total Amount of Agricultural Machinery Equipment
• 4.3.2 Agricultural Machinery Mechanization
• 4.4 Henan
• 4.4.1 Total Amount of Agricultural Machinery Equipment
• 4.4.2 Agricultural Machinery Mechanization
• 4.5 Anhui
• 4.5.1 Total Amount of Agricultural Machinery Equipment
• 4.5.2 Agricultural Machinery Mechanization
• 4.5.3 Agricultural Machinery Operation
• 4.6 Hunan
• 4.6.1 Total Amount of Agricultural Machinery Equipment
• 4.6.2 Agricultural Machinery Mechanization
• 4.6.3 Development Strategies
• 4.7 Jiangsu
• 4.7.1 Total Amount of Agricultural Machinery Equipment
• 4.7.2 Agricultural Machinery Mechanization
• 4.7.3 Agricultural Machinery Services
• 4.7.4 Development Strategies
• 5. Major Foreign Agricultural Machinery Companies
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• 5.1 Overview
• 5.2 JOHN DCERE
• 5.2.1 Profile
• 5.2.2 Operation
• 5.2.3 Development in China
• 5.3 CNH
• 5.3.1 Profile
• 5.3.2 Operation
• 5.3.3 Development in China
• 5.4 KUBOTA
• 5.4.1 Profile
• 5.4.2 Operation
• 5.4.3 Development in China
• 5.5 AGCO
• 5.5.1 Profile
• 5.5.2 Operation
• 5.5.3 Development in China
• 5.6 CLAAS
• 5.6.1 Profile
• 5.6.2 Operation
• 5.6.3 Development in China
• 5.7 SAME DEUTZ-FAHR
• 5.7.1 Profile
• 5.7.2 Operation
• 5.8 KVERNELAND
• 5.8.1 Profile
• 5.8.2 Operation
• 6. China’s Major Agricultural Machinery Companies
• 6.1 Overview
• 6.2 YTO Group Corporation
• 6.3 FOTON LOVOL H.I.
• 6.4 Dongfeng Agricultural Machinery
• 6.5 Shifeng Group
• 6.6 Wuzheng Group
• 6.7 Luoyang Zhongshou
• 6.8 Shandong Juming Group
• 6.9 GIFORE
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Selected Charts • Agricultural Machinery Mechanization Process in Key Countries • Germany’s Agricultural Machinery Sales by Product, 2008 • Output and Sales of Japan’s Main Agricultural Machinery, 2009 • China’s Agricultural Machinery Subsidy, 2004-2010 • Total Power of China’s Agricultural Machinery, 1978-2009 • Ownership of Large and Medium-sized Tractors and Combine harvesters in China,
2000-2009 • Agricultural Machinery Power per Hectare Infield in China, 2007-2009 • China’s Crop Plowing, Sowing & Harvesting Mechanization Level, 2006-2009 • General Mechanization Level of China’s Crop Plowing, Sowing & Harvesting, 2006-2009 • General Mechanization Level of China’s Top Three Grain Crops, 2007-2009 • Output Value of China’s Agricultural Machinery Industry, 2009-2010 • China’s Agricultural Machinery Product Export Volume & Value, 2009 • China’s Large and Medium-sized Tractor Output, 2003-2010 • China’s Large and Medium-sized Tractor Output Distribution, 2009 • China’s Small-size Tractor Output, 2003-2010 • China’s Top Ten Provinces & Municipalities by Small-size Tractor Output, Jan-May, 2010 • China’s Harvesting Mechanization Level • China’s Harvester Output, 2003-2010 • China’s Field Machinery Output, 2003-2010 • China’s Top Ten Provinces & Municipalities by Field Machinery Output, 2009 • China’s Low-speed Truck Output & Sales, 2007-2009 • China’s Tri-wheel Vehicle Output & Sales, 2007-2009
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• China’s Top Ten Companies by Low-speed Truck Output & Sales, 2009 • Ratios of Total Agricultural Machinery Power of Major Provinces & Municipalities in
China, 2009 • Shandong Total Power & Value of Agricultural Machinery, 2003-2009 • Shandong Corn Combine harvester Ownership & Growth Rate, 2006-2009 • General Mechanization Level of Shandong Crop Plowing, Sowing & Harvesting,
2006-2009 • Total Output Value & Added Value of Shandong Agricultural Machinery Service,
2006-2009 • Hebei Total Power of Agricultural Machinery, 2005-2009 • Hebei Major Agricultural Machinery Ownership, 2007-2009 • Henan Total Power of Agricultural Machinery, 2005-2009 • Henan Tractor Ownership, 2005-2009 • Henan Major Agricultural Machinery Ownership, 2005-2009 • General Mechanization Level of Henan Crop Plowing & Sowing, 2005-2009• Anhui Agricultural Machinery Investment, 2003-2009 • Anhui Total Power of Agricultural Machinery, 2003-2009 • Anhui Major Agricultural Machinery Ownership, 2006-2009 • General Mechanization Level of Anhui Plowing, Sowing & Harvesting, 2007-2009 • Total Operating Income of Anhui Agricultural Machinery, 2003-2009 • Total Power of Hunan Agricultural Machinery Equipment, 2006-2009 • General Mechanization Level of Hunan Rice Plowing, Sowing & Harvesting, 2007-
2009 • Jiangsu Total Power of Agricultural Machinery, 2005-2009 • Jiangsu Major Agricultural Machinery Ownership, 2007-2009 • General Mechanization Level of Jiangsu Crop Production, 2007-2009 • Jiangsu Rice Planting Mechanization Level, 2005-2009
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• JOHN DCERE Net Sales & Net Profit, FY2006- FY2010 • JOHN DCERE Net Sales by Business, FY2007- FY2009• CNH Net Sales & Net Profit, 2006- 2010• CNH Net Sales by Business, 2007-2010 • CNH Agricultural Equipment Net Sales by Region, 2007-2010 • Shanghai CNH Sales Income, 2005-2009 • KUBOTA Operating Income & Net Profit, FY2007-FY2010 • KUBOTA Operating Income by Region, FY2009-FY2010• KUBOTA Operating Income by Business, FY2009-FY2010 • KUBOTA Suzhou Sales Income & Y-o-Y Growth, 2006-2009 • AGCO Net Sales & Net Profit, 2006-2010 • AGCO Net Sales by Region, 2008-2009 • AGCO Tractor Retail Value Y-o-Y Growth by Region, 2009-2010 • Claas Net Sales & Net Profit, FY2006-FY2009 • Claas Oversea and Domestic Net Sales Ratios, 2006-2009 • Claas Net Sales by Region, FY2009 • Claas Net Sales by Business, FY2009 • Same Deutz-Fahr Net Sales & Net Profit, 2007-2009 • Same Deutz-Fahr Tractor Market Demand Y-o-Y Growth by Region, 2009 • Same Deutz-Fahr Combine harvester Market Demand Y-o-Y Growth by Region,
2009 • Same Deutz-Fahr Net Sales by Product, 2007-2009 • Same Deutz-Fahr Tractor Net Sales by Brand, 2007-2009 • Same Deutz-Fahr Tractor Net Sales by Horsepower, 2007-2009 • Kverneland Operating Income & Net Profit, 2006-2009 • Kverneland Operating Income by Business, 2008-2009
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• Kverneland Operating Income by Region, 2008-2009 • YTO Group Corporation Turnover & Net Profit, 2007-2009 • YTO Group Corporation Sales & Y-o-Y Growth by Division, 2009 • YTO Group Corporation Agricultural Machinery Sales & Growth Margin by Product,
2009 • OTON LOVOL H.I. Sales & Y-o-Y Growth, 2006-2009 • Dongfeng Agricultural Machinery Sales & Y-o-Y Growth, 2006-2010 • Shifeng Group Operating Income and Profit & Tax, 2006-2009 • Shifeng Group Agricultural Machinery Output by Product, 2006-2008 • Shifeng Group Major Projects, 2010 • Wuzheng Group Sales, 2006-2009 • Shandong Juming Group Sales & Y-o-Y Growth, 2005-2009 • GIFORE Sales & Net Profit, 2006-2009 • GIFORE Direct-sale Store Number & Sales per Store, 2006-2009 • GIFORE Agricultural Machinery Sales by Product, 2006-2009 • GIFORE Excess Funds Application as of Jul, 2010
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