global challenge…..local solution: challenges in dairy strategy development in india
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Global Challenge…..Local Solution: Challenges in Dairy Strategy Development in India. M I Barbaruah & A K Joseph. Share of house-hold income : Indian Scenario. Strategic Initiatives till date. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Global Challenge…..Local Solution:
Challenges in Dairy Strategy
Development in India M I Barbaruah & A K Joseph
Share of house-hold income : IndianScenario
Household Dairying Cropping Others Total
Landless 53.08 0.00 46.72 100
Marginal 30.14 46.55 23.3 100
Small 29.67 53.75 16.58 100
Semi medium
26.25 58.98 14.67 100
Medium 25.33 62.77 11.11 100
Strategic Initiatives till date• Operation Flood of 70s to augment organized dairy
development ( Setting up of NDDB and beginning of cooperative movement )
• Liberalization initiatives of 90s, augmenting the growth of Private sector.
• Preparedness for global tread: - Negotiation for safeguarding domestic industry.
• Augmentation of foreign investment.• Strategic alliance decision of NDDB for improved marketing
in cooperative sector.• Integrated Food Law / Quality Control Mechanism for
exports.
The Organizational Structure at National Level.
• Department of Animal Husbandry and dairying ( DAHD ) • National Dairy Development Board ( NDDB )– A statutory
body under an act of Parliament.• Delhi Milk Scheme ( DMS ) – With the Status of a department
under GOI.• Ministry of Health ( For Prevention of Adulteration )• Ministry of Rural Development ( Dairy & Livelihood related
Projects)• Ministry of Food Processing • Ministry of Commerce ( Export preparedness )• Indian Council of Agricultural Research ( ICAR )
Major National Level Ongoing Programs• National Cattle and Buffalo Breeding Project
• IDDP (Integrated Dairy Development Project- Phase-I & II)
• Strengthening Infrastructure for Quality and Clean Milk Production (CMP)
• Assistance to sick cooperatives
• Venture Capital Fund
• Rastriya Krishi Vikash Yojana (RKVY)
Key Challenges in Policy Development• Diversity e.g. Production System, Market etc.• Role definition ( State Vs Center )• Inter / Intra departmental cooperation• Multiple implementing / enforcement agencies• Multiplicity of regulations e.g. PFA, BIS etc.• Leadership with limited cross functional knowledge• Attitude of professionals vis a vis multidisciplinary
team work• Diminishing relationship between government
officials and farmers.• Strong group dynamics – Political interference