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Page 1: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Global Measles and Rubella UpdateOctober 2018

Page 2: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Measles

Page 3: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Number of Reported Measles Cases by WHO Regions

2018

RegionMember States*

Suspected cases

Measles cases

Clin Epi Lab Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov DecDate

Received

AFR 42/47 40895 23753 13187 5364 5202 2975 4264 5067 3556 2562 1634 1695 1303 697 0 0 0 2018-10

AMR 30/35 22222 6672 0 0 6672 3 16 84 152 291 216 411 137 5362 0 0 0 2018-10

EMR 20/21 33843 17884 4782 4701 8401 2228 1739 2620 2647 3032 2112 2127 1006 373 0 0 0 2018-10

EUR 53/53 61717 52958 28976 2022 21960 5942 6884 7638 7831 8862 7210 5149 3427 15 0 0 0 2018-10

SEAR 11/11 75073 53599 47402 3678 2519 6590 6022 10890 10312 9634 4580 2777 2506 288 0 0 0 2018-10

WPR 26/27 48183 18311 10952 479 6880 1928 2485 3390 3251 2964 2131 1404 750 8 0 0 0 2018-10

Total 182/194 281933 17317710529

916244 51634 19666 21410 29689 27749 27345 17883 13563 9129 6743 0 0 0

2017

RegionMember States*

Suspected cases

Measles cases

Clin Epi Lab Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov DecDate

Received

AFR 43/47 51561 24834 11007 8841 4986 3215 2896 3647 2370 2026 1859 1475 1412 1519 1695 1315 1405 2018-10

AMR 31/35 10881 895 0 0 895 1 8 19 13 5 0 0 1 1 0 0 847 2018-10

EMR 20/21 36139 12777 1918 693 10166 1103 1080 1296 1280 1460 1057 1061 812 706 941 950 1031 2018-10

EUR 53/53 30930 24390 4419 6053 13918 1422 1873 3004 2885 2920 2572 1380 868 965 1327 2352 2822 2018-10

SEAR 11/11 99117 76429 55532 15043 5854 8639 9645 13057 10320 7516 4337 3639 4240 3357 2913 4246 4520 2018-10

WPR 26/27 53130 10296 2692 107 7497 778 894 1501 1222 1120 800 772 700 725 770 617 397 2018-10

Total 184/194 281758 149621 75568 30737 43316 15158 16396 22524 18090 15047 10625 8327 8033 7273 7646 9480 11022

Notes: Based on data received 2018-10 - This is surveillance data, hence for the last month, the data may be incomplete. * Member States

Reporting / Total Member States in Region

Page 4: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

2018

RegionMember States*

Suspected cases

Measles cases

Clin Epi Lab Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov DecDate

Received

AFR 42/47 40895 23753 13187 5364 5202 2975 4264 5067 3556 2562 1634 1695 1303 697 0 0 0 2018-10

AMR 30/35 22222 6672 0 0 6672 3 16 84 152 291 216 411 137 5362 0 0 0 2018-10

EMR 20/21 33843 17884 4782 4701 8401 2228 1739 2620 2647 3032 2112 2127 1006 373 0 0 0 2018-10

EUR 53/53 61717 52958 28976 2022 21960 5942 6884 7638 7831 8862 7210 5149 3427 15 0 0 0 2018-10

SEAR 11/11 75073 53599 47402 3678 2519 6590 6022 10890 10312 9634 4580 2777 2506 288 0 0 0 2018-10

WPR 26/27 48183 18311 10952 479 6880 1928 2485 3390 3251 2964 2131 1404 750 8 0 0 0 2018-10

Total 182/194 281933 17317710529

916244 51634 19666 21410 29689 27749 27345 17883 13563 9129 6743 0 0 0

Number of Reported Measles Cases by WHO Regions

Notes: Based on data received 2018-10 and 2017-10 - This is surveillance data, hence for the last month, the data may be incomplete. * Member

States Reporting / Total Member States in Region

2017

RegionMembe

r States*

Suspected cases

Measles cases

Clin Epi Lab Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov DecDate

Received

AFR 43/47 35554 16819 8047 5039 3733 3042 2692 3238 1922 1720 1457 1001 1072 675 0 0 0 2017-10

AMR 30/35 7582 216 0 0 216 1 8 19 13 5 1 3 26 140 0 0 0 2017-10

EMR 20/21 23711 10875 3274 630 6971 1407 1168 1179 2161 2441 1469 968 78 4 0 0 0 2017-10

EUR 50/53 16219 12922 2365 3405 7152 1092 1847 2919 1705 1862 1482 1270 744 1 0 0 0 2017-10

SEAR 11/11 63810 50582 38187 7413 4982 7255 8556 12047 9430 6702 3490 2563 379 160 0 0 0 2017-10

WPR 26/27 32908 7744 2191 47 5506 640 831 1468 1298 1176 838 787 706 0 0 0 0 2017-10

Total 180/194 179784 99158 54064 16534 28560 13437 15102 20870 16529 13906 8737 6592 3005 980 0 0 0

Page 5: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Measles case distribution by month and WHO Region (2014-2018)

20

14

-01

20

14

-02

20

14

-03

20

14

-04

20

14

-05

20

14

-06

20

14

-07

20

14

-08

20

14

-09

20

14

-10

20

14

-11

20

14

-12

20

15

-01

20

15

-02

20

15

-03

20

15

-04

20

15

-05

20

15

-06

20

15

-07

20

15

-08

20

15

-09

20

15

-10

20

15

-11

20

15

-12

20

16

-01

20

16

-02

20

16

-03

20

16

-04

20

16

-05

20

16

-06

20

16

-07

20

16

-08

20

16

-09

20

16

-10

20

16

-11

20

16

-12

20

17

-01

20

17

-02

20

17

-03

20

17

-04

20

17

-05

20

17

-06

20

17

-07

20

17

-08

20

17

-09

20

17

-10

20

17

-11

20

17

-12

20

18

-01

20

18

-02

20

18

-03

20

18

-04

20

18

-05

20

18

-06

20

18

-07

20

18

-08

20

18

-09

20

18

-10

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

30000

35000

40000

Month of onset

Mea

sles

cas

es

(Lab

+Ep

i+C

linic

al)

WPRSEAREUREMRAMRAFR

Notes: Based on data received 2018-10 - Data Source: IVB Database - This is surveillance data, hence for the last month(s), the data may be

incomplete.

Page 6: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Measles Incidence Rate per Million(12M period)

Top 10**

Country Cases Rate

India 60724 45.86

Ukraine 32618 734.00

Philippines 12502 121.00

Yemen 8353 302.82

Nigeria 7576 40.73

Serbia 5710 647.39

China 4291 3.06

Russian Federation

3940 27.37

Pakistan 3859 19.97

DR Congo 3558 45.19

Other countries with

high incidence rates***

Country Cases Rate

Albania 1379 471.24

Liberia 1903 412.46

Georgia 1212 308.76

Greece 3142 280.94

Lebanon 894 148.83

Romania 1766 89.29

Notes: Based on data received 2018-10 and covering the period between 2017-09 and 2018-08 - Incidence: Number of cases / population* *

100,000 - * World population prospects, 2017 revision - ** Countries with the highest number of cases for the period - *** Countries with the

highest incidence rates (excluding those already listed in the table above)

Measles cases from countries with known discrepancies between case-based and aggregate surveillance, as reported by country

Country Year Cases Data Source

DR Congo 2017 45165 SITUATION EPIDEMIOLOGIQUE DE LA ROUGEOLE EN RDC, Week of 16/10/20182018 31901

Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40

2018 7765

Page 7: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Number of Reported Measles Cases(6M period)

Top 10*

Country Cases

India 37372

Ukraine 23335

Philippines 8472

Yemen 5509

Nigeria 3255

Serbia 2888

Sudan 2730

China 2624

DR Congo 2219

Russian Federation

2142

Notes: Based on data received 2018-10 - Surveillance data from 2018-03 to 2018-08 - * Countries with highest number of cases for the period

Page 8: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Measles case distribution (AFR), 2014-2018

20

14

-01

20

14

-02

20

14

-03

20

14

-04

20

14

-05

20

14

-06

20

14

-07

20

14

-08

20

14

-09

20

14

-10

20

14

-11

20

14

-12

20

15

-01

20

15

-02

20

15

-03

20

15

-04

20

15

-05

20

15

-06

20

15

-07

20

15

-08

20

15

-09

20

15

-10

20

15

-11

20

15

-12

20

16

-01

20

16

-02

20

16

-03

20

16

-04

20

16

-05

20

16

-06

20

16

-07

20

16

-08

20

16

-09

20

16

-10

20

16

-11

20

16

-12

20

17

-01

20

17

-02

20

17

-03

20

17

-04

20

17

-05

20

17

-06

20

17

-07

20

17

-08

20

17

-09

20

17

-10

20

17

-11

20

17

-12

20

18

-01

20

18

-02

20

18

-03

20

18

-04

20

18

-05

20

18

-06

20

18

-07

20

18

-08

20

18

-09

20

18

-10

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

Month of onset

Nu

mb

er o

f m

eas

les

case

s

Uganda

OthersNigeriaNiger

LiberiaGabon

EthiopiaEquatorial GuineaDR Congo

CameroonAngola

Notes: Based on data received 2018-10 - Data Source: IVB Database

DRC has experienced a nationwide epidemic that has affected all Provinces, however, only a small proportion of the measles cases in the IDSR

aggregate reporting system are reflected in the case based data. As of 27 May 2013, South Sudan has reassigned to the Africa region (AFR)

from the Eastern Mediterranean region (EMR). For data presentation and statistical purposes, South Sudan data is presented in AFR for all the

years.

Page 9: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Disclaimer

This document contains data provided to WHO by member states. Note that some member states only

provide aggregate data to WHO, and for these, we are unable to generate a country profile. Some

member states report all cases at one time point for the entire year, and thus epidemiologic curves

generated are not accurate and a reporting artifact. For some countries, cases are reported by age

category, not by exact age in months and/or years. Thus, age distribution/incidence is approximate.

Cases classified as pending by countries are classified at WHO as clinically compatible at this time, and

thus numbers might different between data shown here and provided by the member state or WHO

country/regional offices.

*UN population data is used as the denominator for calculating incidence.

Page 10: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Measles cases: Democratic Republic of the Congo

0

1000

2000

3000

40002

01

6-0

9

20

16

-10

20

16

-11

20

16

-12

20

17

-01

20

17

-02

20

17

-03

20

17

-04

20

17

-05

20

17

-06

20

17

-07

20

17

-08

20

17

-09

20

17

-10

20

17

-11

20

17

-12

20

18

-01

20

18

-02

20

18

-03

20

18

-04

20

18

-05

20

18

-06

20

18

-07

20

18

-08

20

18

-09

20

18

-10

DiscardedClinicalEpi

Lab Month of onset

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

Sub-national (6-59 M)

Cov: 103.5%

National SIA Sub-national SIA

0

500

1000

1500

2000

<1 year 1-4 years 5-9 years 10-14 years 15-24 years 25-39 years 40+ years

0 doses 1 dose 2+ doses Unknown

Age at onset

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

Democratic Republic of the Congo age distribution, vaccination status, and incidence, 2017-09 to 2018-08

0

50

100

150

200

Inci

den

ce r

ate

per

1,0

00

,00

0

143.3

181.8

67.4

13.5 5.1 2.3 0.3

YearConfirmed

Cases

2006 1012

2007 539

2008 214

2009 83

2010 208

2011 1651

2012 2332

2013 2527

2014 1649

2015 5029

2016 4932

2017 3617

2018 3253

Page 11: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Measles cases: Ethiopia

0

200

400

600

20

16

-09

20

16

-10

20

16

-11

20

16

-12

20

17

-01

20

17

-02

20

17

-03

20

17

-04

20

17

-05

20

17

-06

20

17

-07

20

17

-08

20

17

-09

20

17

-10

20

17

-11

20

17

-12

20

18

-01

20

18

-02

20

18

-03

20

18

-04

20

18

-05

20

18

-06

20

18

-07

20

18

-08

20

18

-09

20

18

-10

DiscardedClinicalEpi

Lab Month of onset

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

Sub-national (9 M-14 Y)

Cov: 96.3%

Sub-national (6-179 M)

Cov: 98%

National SIA Sub-national SIA

0

100

200

300

400

500

<1 year 1-4 years 5-9 years 10-14 years 15-24 years 25-39 years 40+ years

0 doses 1 dose 2+ doses Unknown

Age at onset

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

Ethiopia age distribution, vaccination status, and incidence, 2017-09 to 2018-08

0

10

20

30

Inci

den

ce r

ate

per

1,0

00

,00

0

26.4 25.7

18.7

14

21.9

7.1

0.5

YearConfirmed

Cases

2006 1278

2007 1472

2008 3161

2009 2642

2010 6205

2011 3552

2012 4616

2013 6137

2014 14282

2015 17778

2016 4568

2017 1912

2018 947

Page 12: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Measles cases: Nigeria

0

1000

2000

30002

01

6-0

9

20

16

-10

20

16

-11

20

16

-12

20

17

-01

20

17

-02

20

17

-03

20

17

-04

20

17

-05

20

17

-06

20

17

-07

20

17

-08

20

17

-09

20

17

-10

20

17

-11

20

17

-12

20

18

-01

20

18

-02

20

18

-03

20

18

-04

20

18

-05

20

18

-06

20

18

-07

20

18

-08

20

18

-09

20

18

-10

DiscardedClinicalEpi

Lab Month of onset

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

Sub-national (6 M-10 Y) NA (9-59 M)

National SIA Sub-national SIA

0

2000

4000

<1 year 1-4 years 5-9 years 10-14 years 15-24 years 25-39 years 40+ years

0 doses 1 dose 2+ doses Unknown

Age at onset

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

Nigeria age distribution, vaccination status, and incidence, 2017-09 to 2018-08

0

50

100

150

Inci

den

ce r

ate

per

1,0

00

,00

0

128.2

156

67

24.18.5 5.9 2.6

YearConfirmed

Cases

2006 1019

2007 3129

2008 10453

2009 1498

2010 9072

2011 19062

2012 6423

2013 55392

2014 6850

2015 12391

2016 17581

2017 11188

2018 5946

Page 13: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Measles cases: Uganda

0

100

200

300

400

500

6002

01

6-0

9

20

16

-10

20

16

-11

20

16

-12

20

17

-01

20

17

-02

20

17

-03

20

17

-04

20

17

-05

20

17

-06

20

17

-07

20

17

-08

20

17

-09

20

17

-10

20

17

-11

20

17

-12

20

18

-01

20

18

-02

20

18

-03

20

18

-04

20

18

-05

20

18

-06

20

18

-07

20

18

-08

20

18

-09

20

18

-10

DiscardedClinicalEpi

Lab Month of onset

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

0

500

1000

1500

<1 year 1-4 years 5-9 years 10-14 years 15-24 years 25-39 years 40+ years

0 doses 1 dose 2+ doses Unknown

Age at onset

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

Uganda age distribution, vaccination status, and incidence, 2017-09 to 2018-08

0

50

100

150

200

250

Inci

den

ce r

ate

per

1,0

00

,00

0

212.9 215.1

100

46.916.9 4.2 1.7

YearConfirmed

Cases

2006 1035

2007 291

2008 115

2009 86

2010 41

2011 132

2012 720

2013 460

2014 315

2015 466

2016 252

2017 892

2018 2075

Page 14: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Measles case distribution (AMR), 2014-2018

20

14

-01

20

14

-02

20

14

-03

20

14

-04

20

14

-05

20

14

-06

20

14

-07

20

14

-08

20

14

-09

20

14

-10

20

14

-11

20

14

-12

20

15

-01

20

15

-02

20

15

-03

20

15

-04

20

15

-05

20

15

-06

20

15

-07

20

15

-08

20

15

-09

20

15

-10

20

15

-11

20

15

-12

20

16

-01

20

16

-02

20

16

-03

20

16

-04

20

16

-05

20

16

-06

20

16

-07

20

16

-08

20

16

-09

20

16

-10

20

16

-11

20

16

-12

20

17

-01

20

17

-02

20

17

-03

20

17

-04

20

17

-05

20

17

-06

20

17

-07

20

17

-08

20

17

-09

20

17

-10

20

17

-11

20

17

-12

20

18

-01

20

18

-02

20

18

-03

20

18

-04

20

18

-05

20

18

-06

20

18

-07

20

18

-08

20

18

-09

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

4500

5000

5500

Month of onset

Nu

mb

er o

f m

eas

les

case

s

Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

USAPeruOthersMexicoEcuador

ColombiaChileCanadaBrazilArgentina

Notes: Based on data received 2018-10 - Data Source: IVB Database

The clustering of cases at specific time points is an artifact of reporting

Page 15: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Measles cases: Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

0

2000

4000

20

16

-09

20

16

-10

20

16

-11

20

16

-12

20

17

-01

20

17

-02

20

17

-03

20

17

-04

20

17

-05

20

17

-06

20

17

-07

20

17

-08

20

17

-09

20

17

-10

20

17

-11

20

17

-12

20

18

-01

20

18

-02

20

18

-03

20

18

-04

20

18

-05

20

18

-06

20

18

-07

20

18

-08

20

18

-09

20

18

-10

DiscardedClinicalEpi

Lab Month of onset

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

0

500

1000

1500

<1 year 1-4 years 5-9 years 10-14 years 15-24 years 25-39 years 40+ years

0 doses 1 dose 2+ doses Unknown

Age at onset

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) age distribution, vaccination status, and incidence, 2017-09 to 2018-08

0

500

1000

1500

2000

Inci

den

ce r

ate

per

1,0

00

,00

0

1678.3

600.4

171.8 121.3 33.5 13.6 6.3

YearConfirmed

Cases

2008 0

2009 0

2010 0

2011 0

2012 1

2013 0

2014 0

2015 0

2016 0

2017 727

2018 4605

The clustering of cases at specific time points is an artifact of reporting

Page 16: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Measles case distribution (EMR), 2014-2018

20

14

-01

20

14

-02

20

14

-03

20

14

-04

20

14

-05

20

14

-06

20

14

-07

20

14

-08

20

14

-09

20

14

-10

20

14

-11

20

14

-12

20

15

-01

20

15

-02

20

15

-03

20

15

-04

20

15

-05

20

15

-06

20

15

-07

20

15

-08

20

15

-09

20

15

-10

20

15

-11

20

15

-12

20

16

-01

20

16

-02

20

16

-03

20

16

-04

20

16

-05

20

16

-06

20

16

-07

20

16

-08

20

16

-09

20

16

-10

20

16

-11

20

16

-12

20

17

-01

20

17

-02

20

17

-03

20

17

-04

20

17

-05

20

17

-06

20

17

-07

20

17

-08

20

17

-09

20

17

-10

20

17

-11

20

17

-12

20

18

-01

20

18

-02

20

18

-03

20

18

-04

20

18

-05

20

18

-06

20

18

-07

20

18

-08

20

18

-09

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

Month of onset

Nu

mb

er o

f m

eas

les

case

s

YemenUnited Arab EmiratesSyrian Arab Republic

SudanSomaliaSaudi Arabia

PakistanOthersIraqEgyptAfghanistan

Notes: Based on data received 2018-10 - Data Source: IVB Database

Page 17: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Measles cases: Pakistan

0

500

1000

1500

20

16

-09

20

16

-10

20

16

-11

20

16

-12

20

17

-01

20

17

-02

20

17

-03

20

17

-04

20

17

-05

20

17

-06

20

17

-07

20

17

-08

20

17

-09

20

17

-10

20

17

-11

20

17

-12

20

18

-01

20

18

-02

20

18

-03

20

18

-04

20

18

-05

20

18

-06

20

18

-07

20

18

-08

20

18

-09

20

18

-10

DiscardedClinicalEpi

Lab Month of onset

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

<1 year 1-4 years 5-9 years 10-14 years 15-24 years 25-39 years 40+ years

0 doses 1 dose 2+ doses Unknown

Age at onset

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

Pakistan age distribution, vaccination status, and incidence, 2017-09 to 2018-08

0

50

100

150

Inci

den

ce r

ate

per

1,0

00

,00

0

162.9

110

28.75.2 0.7 0.5 0

YearConfirmed

Cases

2006 35

2007 33

2008 53

2009 472

2010 1111

2011 2676

2012 8048

2013 8030

2014 1370

2015 1117

2016 2806

2017 6780

2018 2358

Page 18: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Measles cases: Sudan

0

200

400

600

800

10002

01

6-0

9

20

16

-10

20

16

-11

20

16

-12

20

17

-01

20

17

-02

20

17

-03

20

17

-04

20

17

-05

20

17

-06

20

17

-07

20

17

-08

20

17

-09

20

17

-10

20

17

-11

20

17

-12

20

18

-01

20

18

-02

20

18

-03

20

18

-04

20

18

-05

20

18

-06

20

18

-07

20

18

-08

20

18

-09

20

18

-10

DiscardedClinicalEpi

Lab Month of onset

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

0

500

1000

1500

<1 year 1-4 years 5-9 years 10-14 years 15-24 years 25-39 years 40+ years

0 doses 1 dose 2+ doses Unknown

Age at onset

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

Sudan age distribution, vaccination status, and incidence, 2017-09 to 2018-08

0

100

200

300

400

500

Inci

den

ce r

ate

per

1,0

00

,00

0

456.8

271.7

71.532.8 38.5 31.7 4.9

YearConfirmed

Cases

2006 274

2007 483

2008 97

2009 68

2010 613

2011 5616

2012 8521

2013 2811

2014 676

2015 3585

2016 1767

2017 665

2018 2929

Page 19: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Measles cases: Yemen

0

500

1000

15002

01

6-0

9

20

16

-10

20

16

-11

20

16

-12

20

17

-01

20

17

-02

20

17

-03

20

17

-04

20

17

-05

20

17

-06

20

17

-07

20

17

-08

20

17

-09

20

17

-10

20

17

-11

20

17

-12

20

18

-01

20

18

-02

20

18

-03

20

18

-04

20

18

-05

20

18

-06

20

18

-07

20

18

-08

20

18

-09

20

18

-10

DiscardedClinicalEpi

Lab Month of onset

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

0

2000

4000

<1 year 1-4 years 5-9 years 10-14 years 15-24 years 25-39 years 40+ years

0 doses 1 dose 2+ doses Unknown

Age at onset

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

Yemen age distribution, vaccination status, and incidence, 2017-09 to 2018-08

0

500

1000

1500

2000

Inci

den

ce r

ate

per

1,0

00

,00

0

1779.7

1329.7

526

125 30.7 40.5 8.1

YearConfirmed

Cases

2006 4989

2007 50

2008 53

2009 127

2010 372

2011 847

2012 2143

2013 571

2014 817

2015 465

2016 143

2017 2101

2018 7285

Page 20: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Measles case distribution (EUR), 2014-2018

20

14

-01

20

14

-02

20

14

-03

20

14

-04

20

14

-05

20

14

-06

20

14

-07

20

14

-08

20

14

-09

20

14

-10

20

14

-11

20

14

-12

20

15

-01

20

15

-02

20

15

-03

20

15

-04

20

15

-05

20

15

-06

20

15

-07

20

15

-08

20

15

-09

20

15

-10

20

15

-11

20

15

-12

20

16

-01

20

16

-02

20

16

-03

20

16

-04

20

16

-05

20

16

-06

20

16

-07

20

16

-08

20

16

-09

20

16

-10

20

16

-11

20

16

-12

20

17

-01

20

17

-02

20

17

-03

20

17

-04

20

17

-05

20

17

-06

20

17

-07

20

17

-08

20

17

-09

20

17

-10

20

17

-11

20

17

-12

20

18

-01

20

18

-02

20

18

-03

20

18

-04

20

18

-05

20

18

-06

20

18

-07

20

18

-08

20

18

-09

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

9000

Month of onset

Nu

mb

er o

f m

eas

les

case

s

UkraineSerbiaRussian FederationRomaniaOthersKyrgyzstan

ItalyGermanyGeorgia

FranceBosniaand

Herzegovina

Notes: Based on data received 2018-10 - Data Source: IVB Database

Page 21: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Measles cases: Georgia

0

100

200

300

20

16

-09

20

16

-10

20

16

-11

20

16

-12

20

17

-01

20

17

-02

20

17

-03

20

17

-04

20

17

-05

20

17

-06

20

17

-07

20

17

-08

20

17

-09

20

17

-10

20

17

-11

20

17

-12

20

18

-01

20

18

-02

20

18

-03

20

18

-04

20

18

-05

20

18

-06

20

18

-07

20

18

-08

20

18

-09

20

18

-10

DiscardedClinicalEpi

Lab Month of onset

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

0

100

200

300

400

<1 year 1-4 years 5-9 years 10-14 years 15-24 years 25-39 years 40+ years

0 doses 1 dose 2+ doses Unknown

Age at onset

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

Georgia age distribution, vaccination status, and incidence, 2017-09 to 2018-08

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

Inci

den

ce r

ate

per

1,0

00

,00

0

2475.4

808.3477 584.9

379 432.444.7

YearConfirmed

Cases

2006 8

2007 2

2008 55

2009 23

2010 22

2011 64

2012 30

2013 7868

2014 3190

2015 430

2016 14

2017 96

2018 1129

Page 22: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Measles cases: Russian Federation

0

200

400

600

800

10002

01

6-0

9

20

16

-10

20

16

-11

20

16

-12

20

17

-01

20

17

-02

20

17

-03

20

17

-04

20

17

-05

20

17

-06

20

17

-07

20

17

-08

20

17

-09

20

17

-10

20

17

-11

20

17

-12

20

18

-01

20

18

-02

20

18

-03

20

18

-04

20

18

-05

20

18

-06

20

18

-07

20

18

-08

20

18

-09

20

18

-10

DiscardedClinicalEpi

Lab Month of onset

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

<1 year 1-4 years 5-9 years 10-14 years 15-24 years 25-39 years 40+ years

0 doses 1 dose 2+ doses Unknown

Age at onset

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

Russian Federation age distribution, vaccination status, and incidence, 2017-09 to 2018-08

0

50

100

150

200

250

Inci

den

ce r

ate

per

1,0

00

,00

0

243.2

144.1

56.728 29.7 24.8

6.8

YearConfirmed

Cases

2006 1129

2007 172

2008 27

2009 101

2010 152

2011 783

2012 1975

2013 2501

2014 3263

2015 635

2016 179

2017 926

2018 3313

Page 23: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Measles cases: Ukraine

0

2000

4000

60002

01

6-1

0

20

16

-11

20

16

-12

20

17

-01

20

17

-02

20

17

-03

20

17

-04

20

17

-05

20

17

-06

20

17

-07

20

17

-08

20

17

-09

20

17

-10

20

17

-11

20

17

-12

20

18

-01

20

18

-02

20

18

-03

20

18

-04

20

18

-05

20

18

-06

20

18

-07

20

18

-08

20

18

-09

20

18

-10

DiscardedClinicalEpi

Lab Month of onset

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

0

2000

4000

6000

<1 year 1-4 years 5-9 years 10-14 years 15-19 years 20-29 years 30+ years

0 doses 1 dose 2+ doses Unknown

Age at onset

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

Ukraine age distribution, vaccination status, and incidence, 2017-09 to 2018-08

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

Inci

den

ce r

ate

per

1,0

00

,00

0

3862.6

2872.32612.3

2077.4

741 517.2260.5

YearConfirmed

Cases

2006 945

2007 232

2008 41

2009 24

2010 42

2011 1313

2012 12744

2013 3308

2014 2326

2015 141

2016 90

2017 4782

2018 29464

Page 24: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Measles case distribution (SEAR (excl. India)), 2014-2018

20

14

-01

20

14

-02

20

14

-03

20

14

-04

20

14

-05

20

14

-06

20

14

-07

20

14

-08

20

14

-09

20

14

-10

20

14

-11

20

14

-12

20

15

-01

20

15

-02

20

15

-03

20

15

-04

20

15

-05

20

15

-06

20

15

-07

20

15

-08

20

15

-09

20

15

-10

20

15

-11

20

15

-12

20

16

-01

20

16

-02

20

16

-03

20

16

-04

20

16

-05

20

16

-06

20

16

-07

20

16

-08

20

16

-09

20

16

-10

20

16

-11

20

16

-12

20

17

-01

20

17

-02

20

17

-03

20

17

-04

20

17

-05

20

17

-06

20

17

-07

20

17

-08

20

17

-09

20

17

-10

20

17

-11

20

17

-12

20

18

-01

20

18

-02

20

18

-03

20

18

-04

20

18

-05

20

18

-06

20

18

-07

20

18

-08

20

18

-09

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

Month of onset

Nu

mb

er o

f m

eas

les

case

s

Timor-LesteThailandSri LankaNepalMyanmar

MaldivesIndonesiaDPR KoreaBhutanBangladesh

Notes: Based on data received 2018-10 - Data Source: IVB Database

Page 25: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Measles cases: Indonesia

0

2000

4000

60002

01

6-0

9

20

16

-10

20

16

-11

20

16

-12

20

17

-01

20

17

-02

20

17

-03

20

17

-04

20

17

-05

20

17

-06

20

17

-07

20

17

-08

20

17

-09

20

17

-10

20

17

-11

20

17

-12

20

18

-01

20

18

-02

20

18

-03

20

18

-04

20

18

-05

20

18

-06

20

18

-07

20

18

-08

20

18

-09

20

18

-10

DiscardedClinicalEpi

Lab Month of onset

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

Sub-national (9 M-15 Y)

Cov: 100.5%

National SIA Sub-national SIA

0

100

200

300

400

500

<1 year 1-4 years 5-9 years 10-14 years 15-24 years 25-39 years 40+ years

0 doses 1 dose 2+ doses Unknown

Age at onset

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

Indonesia age distribution, vaccination status, and incidence, 2017-09 to 2018-08

0

10

20

Inci

den

ce r

ate

per

1,0

00

,00

0

22.2 20.818.4

11.7

5.5

1.1 0.2

YearConfirmed

Cases

2006 21911

2007 20837

2008 16417

2009 21008

2010 23471

2011 23510

2012 16786

2013 10093

2014 9498

2015 6209

2016 7204

2017 11389

2018 1556

Page 26: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Measles case distribution (SEAR, India), 2014-2018

20

14

-01

20

14

-02

20

14

-03

20

14

-04

20

14

-05

20

14

-06

20

14

-07

20

14

-08

20

14

-09

20

14

-10

20

14

-11

20

14

-12

20

15

-01

20

15

-02

20

15

-03

20

15

-04

20

15

-05

20

15

-06

20

15

-07

20

15

-08

20

15

-09

20

15

-10

20

15

-11

20

15

-12

20

16

-01

20

16

-02

20

16

-03

20

16

-04

20

16

-05

20

16

-06

20

16

-07

20

16

-08

20

16

-09

20

16

-10

20

16

-11

20

16

-12

20

17

-01

20

17

-02

20

17

-03

20

17

-04

20

17

-05

20

17

-06

20

17

-07

20

17

-08

20

17

-09

20

17

-10

20

17

-11

20

17

-12

20

18

-01

20

18

-02

20

18

-03

20

18

-04

20

18

-05

20

18

-06

20

18

-07

20

18

-08

0

5000

10000

15000

Month of onset

Nu

mb

er o

f m

eas

les

case

s

India

Notes: Based on data received 2018-10 - Data Source: IVB Database

Page 27: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Measles cases: India

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

20

16

-09

20

16

-10

20

16

-11

20

16

-12

20

17

-01

20

17

-02

20

17

-03

20

17

-04

20

17

-05

20

17

-06

20

17

-07

20

17

-08

20

17

-09

20

17

-10

20

17

-11

20

17

-12

20

18

-01

20

18

-02

20

18

-03

20

18

-04

20

18

-05

20

18

-06

20

18

-07

20

18

-08

20

18

-09

20

18

-10

DiscardedClinicalEpi

Lab Month of onset

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

Rollover-Nat (9 M-15 Y)

National SIA Sub-national SIA

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

<1 year 1-4 years 5-9 years 10-14 years 15-24 years 25-39 years 40+ years

0 doses 1 dose 2+ doses Unknown

Age at onset

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

India age distribution, vaccination status, and incidence, 2017-09 to 2018-08

020406080100

120

Inci

den

ce r

ate

per

1,0

00

,00

0

108.999.4

84.5

24.1

5.2 1.7 0.3

YearConfirmed

Cases

2014 80306

2015 83026

2016 70798

2017 57392

2018 48502

Page 28: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Measles case distribution (WPR), 2014-2018

20

14

-01

20

14

-02

20

14

-03

20

14

-04

20

14

-05

20

14

-06

20

14

-07

20

14

-08

20

14

-09

20

14

-10

20

14

-11

20

14

-12

20

15

-01

20

15

-02

20

15

-03

20

15

-04

20

15

-05

20

15

-06

20

15

-07

20

15

-08

20

15

-09

20

15

-10

20

15

-11

20

15

-12

20

16

-01

20

16

-02

20

16

-03

20

16

-04

20

16

-05

20

16

-06

20

16

-07

20

16

-08

20

16

-09

20

16

-10

20

16

-11

20

16

-12

20

17

-01

20

17

-02

20

17

-03

20

17

-04

20

17

-05

20

17

-06

20

17

-07

20

17

-08

20

17

-09

20

17

-10

20

17

-11

20

17

-12

20

18

-01

20

18

-02

20

18

-03

20

18

-04

20

18

-05

20

18

-06

20

18

-07

20

18

-08

20

18

-09

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

14000

16000

18000

20000

22000

Month of onset

Nu

mb

er o

f m

eas

les

case

s

Viet NamSingaporeRepublic of KoreaPhilippinesPapua New Guinea

Others

MongoliaMalaysiaJapan

ChinaAustralia

Notes: Based on data received 2018-10 - Data Source: IVB Database

Page 29: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Measles cases: Philippines

0

1000

2000

30002

01

6-0

9

20

16

-10

20

16

-11

20

16

-12

20

17

-01

20

17

-02

20

17

-03

20

17

-04

20

17

-05

20

17

-06

20

17

-07

20

17

-08

20

17

-09

20

17

-10

20

17

-11

20

17

-12

20

18

-01

20

18

-02

20

18

-03

20

18

-04

20

18

-05

20

18

-06

20

18

-07

20

18

-08

20

18

-09

20

18

-10

DiscardedClinicalEpi

Lab Month of onset

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

0

2000

4000

6000

<1 year 1-4 years 5-9 years 10-14 years 15-24 years 25-39 years 40+ years

0 doses 1 dose 2+ doses Unknown

Age at onset

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

Philippines age distribution, vaccination status, and incidence, 2017-09 to 2018-08

0

500

1000

1500

Inci

den

ce r

ate

per

1,0

00

,00

0

1556.5

548.2

94.3 43.9 73.3 39 5

YearConfirmed

Cases

2006 216

2007 612

2008 838

2009 1351

2010 6363

2011 6519

2012 1441

2013 4855

2014 53906

2015 2021

2016 647

2017 1605

2018 11670

Page 30: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Distribution of measles genotypes(last 12 months)

Notes: Data Source: MeaNS database (Genotypes) and IVB Database (Incidence) as of 2018-10-17 and covering the period 2017-09-01 to

2018-08-31 - Pie charts proportional to the number of sequenced viruses

Page 31: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Rubella

Page 32: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Number of Reported Rubella Cases by WHO Regions

2018

RegionMember States*

Rubella cases

Clin Epi Lab Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov DecDate

Received

AFR 41/47 2593 0 0 2593 337 362 560 353 344 218 221 161 37 0 0 0 2018-10

AMR 24/35 2 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2018-10

EMR 20/21 876 92 49 735 103 117 160 128 126 90 89 56 7 0 0 0 2018-10

EUR 36/53 662 585 6 71 82 97 75 97 93 81 63 74 0 0 0 0 2018-10

SEAR 11/11 1490 0 55 1435 233 254 345 262 218 93 36 49 0 0 0 0 2018-10

WPR 15/27 2549 142 47 2360 118 107 291 511 751 338 255 178 0 0 0 0 2018-10

Total 147/194 8172 819 157 7196 873 938 1431 1352 1532 820 664 518 44 0 0 0

2017

RegionMember States*

Rubella cases

Clin Epi Lab Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov DecDate

Received

AFR 42/47 4569 0 0 4569 278 515 586 328 343 372 212 331 388 647 459 110 2018-10

AMR 26/35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2018-10

EMR 20/21 914 43 1 870 76 111 121 106 156 112 49 22 25 50 47 39 2018-10

EUR 30/53 703 568 19 116 59 60 87 69 85 58 54 47 38 54 46 46 2018-10

SEAR 11/11 7676 0 2257 5419 583 1100 1576 1242 808 357 325 512 341 361 253 218 2018-10

WPR 14/27 2287 258 162 1867 154 201 342 307 295 194 195 128 115 81 110 165 2018-10

Total 143/194 16149 869 2439 12841 1150 1987 2712 2052 1687 1093 835 1040 907 1193 915 578

Notes: Based on data received 2018-10 - This is surveillance data, hence for the last month, the data may be incomplete. * Member States

Reporting / Total Member States in Region

Page 33: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Rubella Case Distribution by Month and WHO Region (2015-2018)

20

15

-01

20

15

-02

20

15

-03

20

15

-04

20

15

-05

20

15

-06

20

15

-07

20

15

-08

20

15

-09

20

15

-10

20

15

-11

20

15

-12

20

16

-01

20

16

-02

20

16

-03

20

16

-04

20

16

-05

20

16

-06

20

16

-07

20

16

-08

20

16

-09

20

16

-10

20

16

-11

20

16

-12

20

17

-01

20

17

-02

20

17

-03

20

17

-04

20

17

-05

20

17

-06

20

17

-07

20

17

-08

20

17

-09

20

17

-10

20

17

-11

20

17

-12

20

18

-01

20

18

-02

20

18

-03

20

18

-04

20

18

-05

20

18

-06

20

18

-07

20

18

-08

20

18

-09

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

4500

5000

5500

Month of onset

Ru

bel

la c

ases

(La

b+E

pi+

Clin

ical

)

WPRSEAREUREMRAMRAFR

Notes: Based on data received 2018-10 - Data Source: IVB Database - This is surveillance data, hence for the last month(s), the

data may be incomplete.

Page 34: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Rubella cases: AFR

0

200

400

6002

01

6-0

9

20

16

-10

20

16

-11

20

16

-12

20

17

-01

20

17

-02

20

17

-03

20

17

-04

20

17

-05

20

17

-06

20

17

-07

20

17

-08

20

17

-09

20

17

-10

20

17

-11

20

17

-12

20

18

-01

20

18

-02

20

18

-03

20

18

-04

20

18

-05

20

18

-06

20

18

-07

20

18

-08

20

18

-09

20

18

-10

Not introduced in EPIIntroduced <5 years ago (after 2012)

Introduced >=5 years ago (2012 and before)

Month of onset

Nu

mb

er

of

case

s(I

gM+

on

ly)

AFR Rubella Case Distribution (October 2016-September 2018)

0

200

400

600

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 91

01

11

21

31

41

51

61

71

81

92

02

12

22

32

42

52

62

72

82

93

03

13

23

33

43

53

63

73

83

94

04

14

24

34

44

54

6

Rubella vaccine not introduced before 1 January 2017 Rubella vaccine introduced before 1 January 2017

Age at onset (in years)

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

(IgM

+ o

nly

)

AFR Age distribution of Rubella IgM+ cases by vaccine introduction status in the National EPI Programme (October 2017-September 2018)

Top 10 countries (last 12 M)

labelRCV in

RICases

% of Total

South Africa No 1086 29

Ethiopia No 697 18

Nigeria No 455 12

DR Congo No 432 11

Others - 362 10

Uganda No 307 8

Cote d'Ivoire No 174 5

Mali No 95 2

Congo No 90 2

Liberia No 59 2

Chad No 52 1

Notes: Based on data received 2018-10 Data Source: IVB Database. RCV in RI: Rubella-containing vaccine in Routine Immunization as of 31

Dec 2016.

Page 35: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Rubella cases: EMR

0

50

100

1502

01

6-0

9

20

16

-10

20

16

-11

20

16

-12

20

17

-01

20

17

-02

20

17

-03

20

17

-04

20

17

-05

20

17

-06

20

17

-07

20

17

-08

20

17

-09

20

17

-10

20

17

-11

20

17

-12

20

18

-01

20

18

-02

20

18

-03

20

18

-04

20

18

-05

20

18

-06

20

18

-07

20

18

-08

20

18

-09

20

18

-10

Not introduced in EPIIntroduced <5 years ago (after 2012)

Introduced >=5 years ago (2012 and before)

Month of onset

Nu

mb

er

of

case

s(l

ab +

ep

i-lin

ked

+ c

linic

al)

EMR Rubella Case Distribution (October 2016-September 2018)

020406080

100120

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 91

01

11

21

31

41

51

61

71

81

92

02

12

22

32

42

52

62

72

82

93

03

13

23

33

43

53

63

73

83

94

04

14

24

34

44

54

6

Rubella vaccine not introduced before 1 January 2017 Rubella vaccine introduced before 1 January 2017

Age at onset (in years)

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

(lab

+ e

pi-

linke

d +

clin

ical

) EMR Age distribution of Rubella cases by vaccine introduction status in the National EPI Programme (October 2017-September 2018)

Top 10 countries (last 12 M)

labelRCV in

RICases

% of Total

Sudan No 324 32

Yemen 2015 271 27

Pakistan No 217 21

Saudi Arabia 1991 45 4

Afghanistan No 43 4

Others - 37 4

Iran (Islamic Republic of)

2004 36 4

United Arab Emirates

1985 12 1

Egypt 1999 9 1

Iraq 1995 9 1

Tunisia 2004 9 1

Notes: Based on data received 2018-10 Data Source: IVB Database. RCV in RI: Rubella-containing vaccine in Routine Immunization as of 31

Dec 2016.

Page 36: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Rubella cases: EUR

0

20

40

60

80

1002

01

6-0

9

20

16

-10

20

16

-11

20

16

-12

20

17

-01

20

17

-02

20

17

-03

20

17

-04

20

17

-05

20

17

-06

20

17

-07

20

17

-08

20

17

-09

20

17

-10

20

17

-11

20

17

-12

20

18

-01

20

18

-02

20

18

-03

20

18

-04

20

18

-05

20

18

-06

20

18

-07

20

18

-08

20

18

-09

20

18

-10

Not introduced in EPIIntroduced <5 years ago (after 2012)

Introduced >=5 years ago (2012 and before)

Month of onset

Nu

mb

er

of

case

s(l

ab +

ep

i-lin

ked

+ c

linic

al)

EUR Rubella Case Distribution (October 2016-September 2018)

0

100

200

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 91

01

11

21

31

41

51

61

71

81

92

02

12

22

32

42

52

62

72

82

93

03

13

23

33

43

53

63

73

83

94

04

14

24

34

44

54

6

Rubella vaccine not introduced before 1 January 2017 Rubella vaccine introduced before 1 January 2017

Age at onset (in years)

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

(lab

+ e

pi-

linke

d +

clin

ical

) EUR Age distribution of Rubella cases by vaccine introduction status in the National EPI Programme (October 2017-September 2018)

Top 10 countries (last 12 M)

labelRCV in

RICases

% of Total

Poland 1988 458 57

Ukraine 2001 186 23

Germany 1991 58 7

Others - 26 3

Italy 1972 24 3

Austria 1973 20 2

Turkey 2006 11 1

Kyrgyzstan 2001 10 1

Ireland 1971 5 1

Romania 2002 5 1

Russian Federation

2000 5 1

Notes: Based on data received 2018-10 Data Source: IVB Database. RCV in RI: Rubella-containing vaccine in Routine Immunization as of 31

Dec 2016. Spikes in age-distribution curve are an artifact of reporting by age bands ( 0=<1 yrs, 2=1-4 yrs, 7=5-9 yrs, 12=10-14 yrs, 17=15-19

yrs, 25=20-29 yrs, 45=30+yrs) instead of by age from some member states.

Page 37: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Rubella cases: SEAR (excl. India)

0

200

400

6002

01

6-0

9

20

16

-10

20

16

-11

20

16

-12

20

17

-01

20

17

-02

20

17

-03

20

17

-04

20

17

-05

20

17

-06

20

17

-07

20

17

-08

20

17

-09

20

17

-10

20

17

-11

20

17

-12

20

18

-01

20

18

-02

20

18

-03

20

18

-04

20

18

-05

20

18

-06

20

18

-07

20

18

-08

20

18

-09

20

18

-10

Not introduced in EPIIntroduced <5 years ago (after 2012)

Introduced >=5 years ago (2012 and before)

Month of onset

Nu

mb

er

of

case

s(l

ab +

ep

i-lin

ked

+ c

linic

al)

SEAR (excl. India) Rubella Case Distribution (October 2016-September 2018)

0

50

100

150

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 91

01

11

21

31

41

51

61

71

81

92

02

12

22

32

42

52

62

72

82

93

03

13

23

33

43

53

63

73

83

94

04

14

24

34

44

54

6

Rubella vaccine not introduced before 1 January 2017 Rubella vaccine introduced before 1 January 2017

Age at onset (in years)

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

(lab

+ e

pi-

linke

d +

clin

ical

) SEAR (excl. India) Age distribution of Rubella cases by vaccine introduction status in the National EPI Programme (October 2017-September 2018)

Top 10 countries (last 12 M)

labelRCV in

RICases

% of Total

Indonesia No 1498 81

Bangladesh 2012 273 15

Nepal 2013 35 2

Thailand 1993 18 1

Myanmar 2015 10 1

Timor-Leste 2016 8 0

Bhutan 2006 2 0

Sri Lanka 1996 1 0

Notes: Based on data received 2018-10 Data Source: IVB Database. RCV in RI: Rubella-containing vaccine in Routine Immunization as of 31

Dec 2016.

Page 38: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Rubella cases: Bangladesh

0

20

40

602

01

6-0

9

20

16

-10

20

16

-11

20

16

-12

20

17

-01

20

17

-02

20

17

-03

20

17

-04

20

17

-05

20

17

-06

20

17

-07

20

17

-08

20

17

-09

20

17

-10

20

17

-11

20

17

-12

20

18

-01

20

18

-02

20

18

-03

20

18

-04

20

18

-05

20

18

-06

20

18

-07

20

18

-08

20

18

-09

20

18

-10

ClinicalEpi

Lab

Month of onset

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

SIA (9 M-<5 Y)

Cov: 101%

National SIA Sub-national SIA

0

20

40

60

80

<1 year 1-4 years 5-9 years 10-14 years 15-24 years 25-39 years 40+ years

0 doses 1 dose 2+ doses Unknown

Age at onset

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

Bangladesh age distribution, vaccination status, and incidence, 2017-09 to 2018-08

0

5

10

15

20

Inci

den

ce r

ate

per

1,0

00

,00

0

18.7

64.3

1.8 1.3 0.4 0.2

YearConfirmed

Cases

2015 189

2016 165

2017 298

2018 224

Page 39: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Rubella cases: SEAR, India

0

200

400

600

800

10002

01

6-0

9

20

16

-10

20

16

-11

20

16

-12

20

17

-01

20

17

-02

20

17

-03

20

17

-04

20

17

-05

20

17

-06

20

17

-07

20

17

-08

20

17

-09

20

17

-10

20

17

-11

20

17

-12

20

18

-01

20

18

-02

20

18

-03

20

18

-04

20

18

-05

20

18

-06

20

18

-07

20

18

-08

20

18

-09

20

18

-10

Not introduced in EPIIntroduced <5 years ago (after 2012)

Introduced >=5 years ago (2012 and before)

Month of onset

Nu

mb

er

of

case

s(l

ab +

ep

i-lin

ked

+ c

linic

al)

SEAR, India Rubella Case Distribution (October 2016-September 2018)

0

10

20

30

40

50

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 91

01

11

21

31

41

51

61

71

81

92

02

12

22

32

42

52

62

72

82

93

03

13

23

33

43

53

63

73

83

94

04

14

24

34

44

54

6

Rubella vaccine not introduced before 1 January 2017 Rubella vaccine introduced before 1 January 2017

Age at onset (in years)

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

(lab

+ e

pi-

linke

d +

clin

ical

) SEAR, India Age distribution of Rubella cases by vaccine introduction status in the National EPI Programme (October 2017-September 2018)

Top 10 countries (last 12 M)

labelRCV in

RICases

% of Total

India No 477 100

Notes: Based on data received 2018-10 Data Source: IVB Database. RCV in RI: Rubella-containing vaccine in Routine Immunization as of 31

Dec 2016.

Page 40: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Rubella cases: Indonesia

0

200

400

600

20

16

-09

20

16

-10

20

16

-11

20

16

-12

20

17

-01

20

17

-02

20

17

-03

20

17

-04

20

17

-05

20

17

-06

20

17

-07

20

17

-08

20

17

-09

20

17

-10

20

17

-11

20

17

-12

20

18

-01

20

18

-02

20

18

-03

20

18

-04

20

18

-05

20

18

-06

20

18

-07

20

18

-08

20

18

-09

20

18

-10

ClinicalEpi

Lab

Month of onset

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

SIA (9 M-15 Y)

Cov: 100.5%

National SIA Sub-national SIA

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

<1 year 1-4 years 5-9 years 10-14 years 15-24 years 25-39 years 40+ years

0 doses 1 dose 2+ doses Unknown

Age at onset

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

Indonesia age distribution, vaccination status, and incidence, 2017-09 to 2018-08

0

5

10

15

20

25

Inci

den

ce r

ate

per

1,0

00

,00

0

15.1

10.7

23

18.8

7.2

2.40.6

YearConfirmed

Cases

2015 1379

2016 1170

2017 4349

2018 862

Page 41: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Rubella cases: WPR

0

200

400

600

8002

01

6-0

9

20

16

-10

20

16

-11

20

16

-12

20

17

-01

20

17

-02

20

17

-03

20

17

-04

20

17

-05

20

17

-06

20

17

-07

20

17

-08

20

17

-09

20

17

-10

20

17

-11

20

17

-12

20

18

-01

20

18

-02

20

18

-03

20

18

-04

20

18

-05

20

18

-06

20

18

-07

20

18

-08

20

18

-09

20

18

-10

Not introduced in EPIIntroduced <5 years ago (after 2012)

Introduced >=5 years ago (2012 and before)

Month of onset

Nu

mb

er

of

case

s(l

ab +

ep

i-lin

ked

+ c

linic

al)

WPR Rubella Case Distribution (October 2016-September 2018)

0

50

100

150

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 91

01

11

21

31

41

51

61

71

81

92

02

12

22

32

42

52

62

72

82

93

03

13

23

33

43

53

63

73

83

94

04

14

24

34

44

54

6

Rubella vaccine not introduced before 1 January 2017 Rubella vaccine introduced before 1 January 2017

Age at onset (in years)

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

(lab

+ e

pi-

linke

d +

clin

ical

) WPR (Excl. China) Age distribution of Rubella cases by vaccine introduction status in the National EPI Programme (October 2017-September 2018)

Top 10 countries (last 12 M)

labelRCV in

RICases

% of Total

China 2008 2592 89

Malaysia 1998 125 4

Philippines 2010 84 3

Viet Nam 2015 51 2

Japan 1989 19 1

Singapore 1990 15 1

Lao People's Democratic

Republic2012 11 0

Republic of Korea 1982 3 0

Cambodia 2013 2 0

Mongolia 2009 2 0

Others - 1 0

Notes: Based on data received 2018-10 Data Source: IVB Database. RCV in RI: Rubella-containing vaccine in Routine Immunization as of 31

Dec 2016.

Page 42: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Rubella cases: China

0

200

400

600

8002

01

6-0

9

20

16

-10

20

16

-11

20

16

-12

20

17

-01

20

17

-02

20

17

-03

20

17

-04

20

17

-05

20

17

-06

20

17

-07

20

17

-08

20

17

-09

20

17

-10

20

17

-11

20

17

-12

20

18

-01

20

18

-02

20

18

-03

20

18

-04

20

18

-05

20

18

-06

20

18

-07

20

18

-08

20

18

-09

20

18

-10

ClinicalEpi

Lab

Month of onset

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

YearConfirmed

Cases

2014 11887

2015 8247

2016 4477

2017 1601

2018 2289

Age distribution not available from China

Page 43: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Rubella cases: Philippines

0

20

40

60

802

01

6-0

9

20

16

-10

20

16

-11

20

16

-12

20

17

-01

20

17

-02

20

17

-03

20

17

-04

20

17

-05

20

17

-06

20

17

-07

20

17

-08

20

17

-09

20

17

-10

20

17

-11

20

17

-12

20

18

-01

20

18

-02

20

18

-03

20

18

-04

20

18

-05

20

18

-06

20

18

-07

20

18

-08

20

18

-09

20

18

-10

ClinicalEpi

Lab

Month of onset

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

0

20

40

<1 year 1-4 years 5-9 years 10-14 years 15-24 years 25-39 years 40+ years

0 doses 1 dose 2+ doses Unknown

Age at onset

Nu

mb

er o

f ca

ses

Philippines age distribution, vaccination status, and incidence, 2017-09 to 2018-08

0

2

4

6

8

Inci

den

ce r

ate

per

1,0

00

,00

0

7

2.5

0.5 0.6

2.1

0.80.1

YearConfirmed

Cases

2014 343

2015 154

2016 165

2017 443

2018 82

Page 44: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Distribution of rubella genotypes(last 12 months)

Notes: Data Source: RubNS database (Genotypes) and IVB Database (Incidence) as of 2018-10-17 and covering the period 2017-09-01 to

2018-08-31 - Pie charts proportional to the number of sequenced viruses

Page 45: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Laboratory

Page 46: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Measles and Rubella IgM Data Summary

2017

RegionMember States*

Specimens received

Measles tested

Measles positive n(%)

Measles equivocal n(%)

Measles negative n(%)

Rubella tested

Rubella positive n(%)

Rubella equivocal n(%)

Rubella negative n(%)

AFR 40/47 35178 35178 4633 (13) 665 (2) 29880 (85) 29602 4962 (17) 1260 (4) 23380 (79)

AMR 27/35 9103 8757 635 (7) 58 (1) 7452 (85) 7946 329 (4) 107 (1) 6920 (87)

EMR 20/21 36251 34782 10561 (30) 127 (0) 24094 (69) 32726 1105 (3) 99 (0) 31522 (96)

EUR 38/53 42450 37192 13748 (37) 272 (1) 22642 (61) 26322 434 (2) 66 (0) 25736 (98)

SEAR 11/11 35379 32335 13177 (41) 781 (2) 20062 (62) 20383 4831 (24) 741 (4) 14804 (73)

WPR 27/27 16467 15211 2100 (14) 333 (2) 11952 (79) 12656 606 (5) 418 (3) 10748 (85)

Total 163/194 174828 163455 44854 (27) 2236 (1) 116082 (71) 129635 12267 (9) 2691 (2) 113110 (87)

2018

RegionMember States*

Specimens received

Measles tested

Measles positive n(%)

Measles equivocal n(%)

Measles negative n(%)

Rubella tested

Rubella positive n(%)

Rubella equivocal n(%)

Rubella negative n(%)

AFR 37/47 22876 22876 4839 (21) 569 (2) 17468 (76) 16606 2716 (16) 969 (6) 12921 (78)

AMR 27/35 12645 11881 1100 (9) 115 (1) 10253 (86) 10337 348 (3) 236 (2) 9324 (90)

EMR 20/21 28772 24784 8612 (35) 142 (1) 16030 (65) 21732 1054 (5) 422 (2) 20256 (93)

EUR 37/53 43036 39003 13407 (34) 236 (1) 25098 (64) 23091 553 (2) 52 (0) 22465 (97)

SEAR 11/11 19450 14693 5300 (36) 378 (3) 9005 (61) 9987 1521 (15) 292 (3) 8171 (82)

WPR 27/27 22608 18218 3182 (17) 404 (2) 9926 (54) 14321 428 (3) 299 (2) 8237 (58)

Total 159/194 149387 131455 36440 (28) 1844 (1) 87780 (67) 96074 6620 (7) 2270 (2) 81374 (85)

Notes: Based on data received 2018-10 - * Member States Reporting / Total Member States in Region

Page 47: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Measles and Rubella IgM Data Summary

2018

RegionMember States*

Specimens received

Measles tested

Measles positive n(%)

Measles equivocal n(%)

Measles negative n(%)

Rubella tested

Rubella positive n(%)

Rubella equivocal n(%)

Rubella negative n(%)

AFR 37/47 22876 22876 4839 (21) 569 (2) 17468 (76) 16606 2716 (16) 969 (6) 12921 (78)

AMR 27/35 12645 11881 1100 (9) 115 (1) 10253 (86) 10337 348 (3) 236 (2) 9324 (90)

EMR 20/21 28772 24784 8612 (35) 142 (1) 16030 (65) 21732 1054 (5) 422 (2) 20256 (93)

EUR 37/53 43036 39003 13407 (34) 236 (1) 25098 (64) 23091 553 (2) 52 (0) 22465 (97)

SEAR 11/11 19450 14693 5300 (36) 378 (3) 9005 (61) 9987 1521 (15) 292 (3) 8171 (82)

WPR 27/27 22608 18218 3182 (17) 404 (2) 9926 (54) 14321 428 (3) 299 (2) 8237 (58)

Total 159/194 149387 131455 36440 (28) 1844 (1) 87780 (67) 96074 6620 (7) 2270 (2) 81374 (85)

Based on data received 2017-10 - * Member States Reporting / Total Member States in Region

2017

RegionMember States*

Specimens received

Measles tested

Measles positive n(%)

Measles equivocal

n(%)

Measles negative n(%)

Rubella tested

Rubella positive n(%)

Rubella equivocal

n(%)

Rubella negative n(%)

AFR 37/47 25697 25697 3231 (13) 587 (2) 21879 (85) 21765 3629 (17) 881 (4) 17255 (79)

AMR 25/35 8458 8158 167 (2) 79 (1) 4941 (61) 7763 242 (3) 91 (1) 4804 (62)

EMR 20/21 24329 23781 7990 (34) 111 (0) 15680 (66) 21554 1350 (6) 75 (0) 20129 (93)

EUR 37/53 28342 24803 10292 (41) 210 (1) 13951 (56) 16320 299 (2) 41 (0) 15921 (98)

SEAR 11/11 25348 22031 8609 (39) 425 (2) 11922 (54) 12858 3078 (24) 443 (3) 9336 (73)

WPR 27/27 11135 10379 1291 (12) 257 (2) 8816 (85) 8761 474 (5) 285 (3) 7996 (91)

Total 157/194 123309 114849 31580 (27) 1669 (1) 77189 (67) 89021 9072 (10) 1816 (2) 75441 (85)

Based on data received 2018-10 - * Member States Reporting / Total Member States in Region

Page 48: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Performance of Surveillance

Page 49: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Surveillance sensitivity reporting rate of measles and rubella (12 months, discarded cases* per 100,000 population)

Notes: Based on data received 2018-10 and covering the period between 2017-09 and 2018-08 - Target: >= 2 discarded cases* / 100,000

population** - * Suspected cases investigated and discarded as non-measles non-rubella using laboratory testing and/or epidemiological linkage

to another etiology ** World population prospects, 2017 revision

Page 50: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Supplementary Immunization Activities

Page 51: Global Measles and Rubella Update October 2018 · Somalia 2017 23394 Somali EPI/POL Weekly Update Week 40 2018 7765 Number of Reported Measles Cases (6M period) Top 10* Country Cases

Next 6 months MMR, MR and Measles campaigns

Region Name Activity Type Year StartDate EndDateAge

Group(s)Extent Target

EMR Djibouti FollowUp Measles 2018 2018-11-01 - 9-59 M National 101885

SEAR India CatchUp MR 2018 2018-11-01 2018-12-31 9 M-15 Y Rollover-Nat 119400000

SEAR Bhutan CatchUp MR 2018 2018-12-01 - 9 M-40 Y Sub-national 1e+05

SEAR India CatchUp MR 2019 2019-01-01 - 9 M-15 Y Rollover-Nat 49300000

SEAR Bangladesh FollowUp MR 2019 2019-02-01 - 9-59 M National 15656579