global warming’s “six america’s:” a short story in three chapters + epilogue

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NASA Earth Science Education Meeting May 18, 2010 Global Warming’s “Six America’s:” A short story in three chapters + epilogue Edward Maibach Connie Roser-Renouf Anthony Leiserowitz Airlie Center

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Global Warming’s “Six America’s:” A short story in three chapters + epilogue. NASA Earth Science Education Meeting May 18, 2010. Airlie Center. Edward Maibach Connie Roser- Renouf Anthony Leiserowitz. Global Warming’s “Six Americas”. Source: Yale & George Mason, 2008, 2010. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Global Warming’s “Six America’s:” A short story in three chapters + epilogue

NASA Earth Science Education MeetingMay 18, 2010

Global Warming’s “Six America’s:”A short story in three chapters + epilogue

Edward MaibachConnie Roser-Renouf

Anthony Leiserowitz

Airlie Center

Page 2: Global Warming’s “Six America’s:” A short story in three chapters + epilogue

Global Warming’s “Six Americas”

Source: Yale & George Mason, 2008, 2010

Page 3: Global Warming’s “Six America’s:” A short story in three chapters + epilogue
Page 4: Global Warming’s “Six America’s:” A short story in three chapters + epilogue

Global Warming’s “Six Americas”

Source: Yale & George Mason, 2008, 2010

Page 5: Global Warming’s “Six America’s:” A short story in three chapters + epilogue

Source: CRED (2009) The Psychology of Climate Change Communication

The Finite Pool of Worry

Page 6: Global Warming’s “Six America’s:” A short story in three chapters + epilogue

Processing of risk

Slovic, Finucane, Peters, & McGregor, 2004

Experientialsystem

Analyticsystem

requires logic and evidence“experiencing is believing”

wordspercents%

<= logic

Page 7: Global Warming’s “Six America’s:” A short story in three chapters + epilogue

Extre

mely su

re glo

bal warm

ing is h

appen

ing

Very su

re glo

bal warm

ing is h

appen

ing

Somew

hat su

re glo

bal warm

ing is h

appen

ing

Not at a

ll sure

global

warming i

s hap

pening

Don't know

Not at a

ll sure

global

warming i

s not h

appen

ing

Somew

hat su

re glo

bal warm

ing is n

ot hap

pening

Very su

re glo

bal warm

inging i

s not h

appen

ing

Extre

mely su

re glo

bal warm

ing is n

ot hap

pening

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

Strongly AgreeSomewhat AgreeSomewhat DisagreeStrongly Disagree

Do you think that global warming is happening? How sure are you that global warming is happening?

“I have personally experienced the effects of global warming.”

4%

29%

43%

24%

2008 dataLeiserowitz, Maibach & Roser-Renouf. (2009). [Data]Akerlof, Maibach & Leiserowitz .(In progress). [Secondary analysis]

Page 8: Global Warming’s “Six America’s:” A short story in three chapters + epilogue

Caused

mostl

y by h

uman ac

tivities

Caused

by human

activiti

es an

d natural

chan

ges

Caused

mostl

y by n

atural

chan

ges in

the e

nvironmen

t

Neither

because

global

warming i

sn't h

appen

ing

Other (Plea

se sp

ecify)

Don't know

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

Strongly AgreeSomewhat AgreeSomewhat DisagreeStrongly Disagree

“I have personally experienced the effects of global warming.”

Assuming global warming is happening … do you think it is:

4%

29%

43%

24%

2008 data

Page 9: Global Warming’s “Six America’s:” A short story in three chapters + epilogue

A great deal A moderate amount

Only a little Not at all Don't know0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Strongly AgreeSomewhat AgreeSomewhat DisagreeStrongly Disagree

“I have personally experienced the effects of global warming.”

How much do you think global warming will harm …people in the United States?

4%

29%

43%

24%

2008 data

Page 10: Global Warming’s “Six America’s:” A short story in three chapters + epilogue

How important is the issue of global warming to you personally?

“I have personally experienced the effects of global warming.”

Extremely important Very important Somewhat important Not too important Not at all important0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Strongly AgreeSomewhat AgreeSomewhat DisagreeStrongly Disagree

4%

29%

43%

24%

2008 data

Page 11: Global Warming’s “Six America’s:” A short story in three chapters + epilogue
Page 12: Global Warming’s “Six America’s:” A short story in three chapters + epilogue

All 4C reports can be downloaded at: climatechange.gmu.edu