gmr hyderabad international airport
DESCRIPTION
A project evaluation of GMRHIA, Hyderabad, for educational purpose.It can be useful for project management studentTRANSCRIPT
PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS
Though projects in the range of 500 crores,1000 crores or even more than that was earlier handled by government departments but they always lacked with timely delivery and quality of projects. This was because of lack of planning and even because of lack of modern day tracking of projects. Now this gap was merged with the entry of a private player. There are glaring examples that this model has been a big success, be it RGIA of Hyderabad or modernization of Delhi and Mumbai airports, each of these projects has been a big success.
VARIOUS FEASIBLE ALTERNATIVE PPP MODELS
DESIGN-BUILD(DB)
BUILD-OPERATE OWN(BOO)
BUILD-OPERATE TRANSFER(BOT)
BUILD-OWN-OPERATE-TRANSFER(BOOT)
BUY-BUILD-OPERATE(BBO)
The Rajiv Gandhi International Airport Hyderabad
Inaugurated : 14th March ,2008
Commenced operations: 23rd March ,2008
Developed by : GMR Hyderabad
Development
The airport project is a public-private joint venture between GMR Group, Malaysia Airports Holdings Berhad and both Government of Andhra Pradesh and Airports Authority of India (AAI). GMR Group holds 63% of the equity, MAHB 11%, while the Government of Andhra Pradesh and Airports Authority of India each hold 13%.
Design and construction began in September 2005 and the airport was opened in March 2008.
Development
The total cost of the project is INR 24.7 Billion.] The airport is being built on an area of 5,400 acres (22 km2).
The airport is designed by the London architecture firm Arup, which also designed Dubai Terminal 3
First phase
105,300 m2 (1,133,000 sq ft) Terminal 1, handle 12 million passengers per annum. Terminal 1 has 12 contact and 30 remote
stands for aircraft parking. Other buildings, including the air traffic
control tower, Technical Building, cargo hangars (100,000 tonnes capacity), maintenance hangars, utilities under a combined area of 35,000 m2 (380,000 sq ft) have also been developed.
A 1500 car parking lot in front of Terminal 1 is operational for the convenience of passengers and visitors to the airport. A hotel has also been constructed in this phase.
Second phase
Terminal 1 will be expanded to an area of 250,000 m2 (2,700,000 sq ft) to cater to the growing demand.
The terminal building will have 54 stands for aircraft parking. The low cost terminal will also be expanded to its full capacity of 1.5 m passengers per annum.
A second runway, needed before commencement of Terminal 2, will be constructed. An increase in established facilities such as hotels, offices, cargo and maintenance facilities will be undertaken. The total developed area at the end of this phase will be approximately 470,000 m2 (5,100,000 sq ft).
Final phase
The airport will reach its full maturity after the third phase. An additional floor area of 430,000 m2 (4,600,000 sq ft) will be developed bringing the total built-up area to 900,000 m2 (9,700,000 sq ft).
The ultimate master plan provides for a capacity of 40 million passengers per annum with the accompanying air and ground facilities. Further acquisition of land to the north and south will allow expansion of a third and fourth runway on demand.
SALIENT FEATURES
Aircraft bays: 60
Aerobridges: 12
Baggage Handling System: 4-level In-line baggage screening system X-ray
Cargo capacity: > 100,000 tonnes/year
INDIA’S FIRSTS
India's longest runway at 4260mIndia's tallest air traffic control tower at 70m.India's first LEEDS approved terminal.India’s first greenfield airport
Awards and accolades
Hyderabad International Airport was ranked fifth Best Airports Globally by Airports Council International.
Number one airport in 5-15 million passenger category by the Airport Council International in a worldwide conducted survey.
Center for Asia Pacific Aviation’s (CAPA) newly instituted award in the category, “Best Airport Environmental Performance of the Year”.
Retained the number one position for the second year in a row among 49 airports handling 5-15 million passengers per annum (mppa), Indira Gandhi International Airport came fourth in a group of 19 airports in the 25-40 mppa category.
The rankings were done on the basis of a global airport services quality (ASQ) survey by the Airports Council International (ACI) of 153 airports, including 6 Indian ones.
What is Greenfield projects?
A greenfield project is one which is not constrained by prior work.
It is constructing on unused land where there is no need to remodel or demolish an existing structure.
GREENFIELD vs BROWNFIELD
Revenue and Income summary
Break-up of revenue
Particulars 31-march-2009 31-march-2008
Gross operating revenue
1968.74 1061.65
Other revenue 18.35 3.33
Total gross revenue
1987.09 1064.98
Less: fee paid to airports
271.98 --
Net revenue 1715.11 1064.98
EBIDTA 562.08 456.36
Interest 144.14 130.27
Depreciation 283.23 106.12
Taxes 41.46 12.51
Profit After Tax 241.77 93.61
RELEVANCE AND STRATEGIC FIT OF THE PROJECT
Hyderabad is centrally located and within a two hour flying time to all the major cities in India and 4 hours from major cities in the Middle East and South East Asia.
The city has the potential not only to become one of the main hubs in India while also handling traffic between the East & West.
The proliferation of IT companies has earned Hyderabad the reputation as India’s second Silicon Valley.
The city is also a major centre for biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies.
Among the MNC'S who have a presence in Hyderabad include: Microsoft, Oracle, GE, IBM, Deloitte, HSBC, Baan and Indian corporates like TCS, Infosys, Wipro and Satyam.
PROJECT PROGRESS AND EFFECTIVENESS
• Currently there are 16 international airlines and 11 domestic airlines operating from Hyderabad flying to over 35 destinations.
• The airport is handling about 250 flights and 20,000 passengers every day.
EFFICIENCY OF RESOURCE USE
• Built on a waste piece of land• All the facilities required have been taken care of in
minimum utilisation of space• Link roads constructed from city• Fully Ready by deadline- efficient use if time
EFFECTIVENESS OF MANAGEMENT ARRANGEMENTS
• Government is going for a PPP model in each and every project.
• There are various types of risk associated with PPP
project and each risk has a different risk mitigation
strategy to it.• Financial Reports say it all.
IMPACT ORIENTATION AND SUSTAINABILITY OF THE PROJECT
• There has been consistent increase of contribution of
infrastructure to Indian GDP.• Initially it contributed only 5% of GDP in 2006 and
2007 but later it increased to 7.5%.• GMR posted a 79.3% YoY growth in Q3FY09 on
account of addition of Hyderabad airport
Arrival & Departures outside the Airport
Airport Check in Counters
Retail Outlets
Food Outlets
The Airport Control room
Airport V IP Lounges
Expansion plan
The second phase will create an additional area of 430,000 square metres taking the total built-up area to 900,000 square metres
The number of passengers is expected to go up to 8.4 million and the number of flights per day to 300-350 during the first year of operations.
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