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CIB/TNO Symposium: Asset Management of Infrastructure: Challenges and New Approaches
Drijvend Paviljoen Rotterdam, 21 May 2015
Prof Dr Keith Hampson, CEO Sustainable Built Environment National Research Centre (SBEnrc)
Curtin University, Perth, Australia 1
CIB/TNO Symposium: Asset Management of Infrastructure: Challenges and New Approaches
Drijvend Paviljoen Rotterdam, 21 May 2015
Prof Dr Keith HampsonCEO
Sustainable Built Environment National Research Centre (SBEnrc)Curtin University, Perth, Australia
Infrastructure: New challenges and solutions in Australia
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Good to be back in Rotterdam!
• Port of Rotterdam … junior engineer 1985
• “Revaluing Construction” 2005– Construction 2020: Inspiring Change in the Australian
Property and Construction Industry
• CIB TG58 “Clients and Construction Innovation”
• PSIBouw Reviews – from 2007
2
CIB/TNO Symposium: Asset Management of Infrastructure: Challenges and New Approaches
Drijvend Paviljoen Rotterdam, 21 May 2015
Prof Dr Keith Hampson, CEO Sustainable Built Environment National Research Centre (SBEnrc)
Curtin University, Perth, Australia 2
Setting the scene … Australia Sweden Finland Netherlands USA
Population(million)
24 10 5 17 317
Population Density(persons/sq km)
3 21 16 407 35
GDP/capita(US$/hd PPP)
48 47 41 48 55
Unemployment 6 8 10 7 6
Human Development Report (2012 rank)
2 12 24 4 54
(Source: Wikipedia)
CIB/TNO Symposium: Asset Management of Infrastructure: Challenges and New Approaches
Drijvend Paviljoen Rotterdam, 21 May 2015
Prof Dr Keith Hampson, CEO Sustainable Built Environment National Research Centre (SBEnrc)
Curtin University, Perth, Australia 3
Australia’s Construction Industry
• AU$260B = US = €180B pa
• Employs 1 million people
• 300,000 firms => many small firms
• Slowing and growing at same time …– Commercial and Industrial
– Resources and Mining
– Residential
– Transport Infrastructure 5
VTo be a world-class research and knowledge broker in sustainable
infrastructure and building design, construction and management
Our Mission
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CIB/TNO Symposium: Asset Management of Infrastructure: Challenges and New Approaches
Drijvend Paviljoen Rotterdam, 21 May 2015
Prof Dr Keith Hampson, CEO Sustainable Built Environment National Research Centre (SBEnrc)
Curtin University, Perth, Australia 4
Program 1 ‐ Greening the Built Environment
» Collaborative research centre with key international partners» Industry, government and research partners» Applied research and industry outreach across integrated themes
Program 3 ‐ Productivity through Innovation
Program 2 – People, Processes and Procurement
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Developing infrastructure focus
Infrastructure Funding
Education, Health, Transport
More Sustainable Practices
Energy, Water, Quality of life
Economic Stimulus
Jobs, Building Future
Capacity
The Sweet Spot!
8
CIB/TNO Symposium: Asset Management of Infrastructure: Challenges and New Approaches
Drijvend Paviljoen Rotterdam, 21 May 2015
Prof Dr Keith Hampson, CEO Sustainable Built Environment National Research Centre (SBEnrc)
Curtin University, Perth, Australia 5
Peter NewmanCurtin
Russell KenleySwinburne
Xiangyu WangCurtin
Program Leaders
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Modelling Implementation
10
CIB/TNO Symposium: Asset Management of Infrastructure: Challenges and New Approaches
Drijvend Paviljoen Rotterdam, 21 May 2015
Prof Dr Keith Hampson, CEO Sustainable Built Environment National Research Centre (SBEnrc)
Curtin University, Perth, Australia 6
SBEnrc Core Partners
Department of TreasuryDepartment of FinanceDepartment of CommerceMain Roads WADepartment of Housing
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Collaborating Partners
12
CIB/TNO Symposium: Asset Management of Infrastructure: Challenges and New Approaches
Drijvend Paviljoen Rotterdam, 21 May 2015
Prof Dr Keith Hampson, CEO Sustainable Built Environment National Research Centre (SBEnrc)
Curtin University, Perth, Australia 7
Collaborating Partners
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Researchers Research Users
We build bridges!
CIB/TNO Symposium: Asset Management of Infrastructure: Challenges and New Approaches
Drijvend Paviljoen Rotterdam, 21 May 2015
Prof Dr Keith Hampson, CEO Sustainable Built Environment National Research Centre (SBEnrc)
Curtin University, Perth, Australia 8
Australian Roads context
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Roads are seriously important
• New road construction in Australia estimated at A$25B/year
• Maintenance … $5B … and rising
• 900,000km of roads; 50,000km highways
• Roads bind our community together
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Source: Bureau of Infrastructure, Transport and Regional Economics (BITRE) 2014
CIB/TNO Symposium: Asset Management of Infrastructure: Challenges and New Approaches
Drijvend Paviljoen Rotterdam, 21 May 2015
Prof Dr Keith Hampson, CEO Sustainable Built Environment National Research Centre (SBEnrc)
Curtin University, Perth, Australia 9
Current Activities in Infrastructure Research
• Strategies and Solutions for the Future of Roads (Hargroves, Curtin)
• Sustainable Infrastructure Procurement (Kenley, Swinburne)
• Integrated Project Environments – Leveraging Innovation for Productivity Gain Through Industry Transformation (Hampson, Curtin)
• National BIM Guidelines and Case Studies for Infrastructure (Xiangyu, Curtin)
… More from less17
Project 2001-010-C
Arun Kumar, RMIT
An investment decision framework for roads assets incorporating economic,
environmental and social factors
But another bit of history …
CIB/TNO Symposium: Asset Management of Infrastructure: Challenges and New Approaches
Drijvend Paviljoen Rotterdam, 21 May 2015
Prof Dr Keith Hampson, CEO Sustainable Built Environment National Research Centre (SBEnrc)
Curtin University, Perth, Australia 10
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Falling Weight DeflectometerStatistical Network Analysis
Future of Roads Project - Video
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CIB/TNO Symposium: Asset Management of Infrastructure: Challenges and New Approaches
Drijvend Paviljoen Rotterdam, 21 May 2015
Prof Dr Keith Hampson, CEO Sustainable Built Environment National Research Centre (SBEnrc)
Curtin University, Perth, Australia 11
Evaluation of Green Public Road Procurement
in Australia
The Team
Professor Russell Kenley
Swinburne University of Technology, Australia
Professor Keith HampsonSustainable Built Environment National Research Centre SBEnrc, Australia
Researcher Liisa LehtirantaAalto University, Finland
Senior Research Assistant Adriana Sanchez
Sustainable Built Environment National Research Centre SBEnrc
CIB/TNO Symposium: Asset Management of Infrastructure: Challenges and New Approaches
Drijvend Paviljoen Rotterdam, 21 May 2015
Prof Dr Keith Hampson, CEO Sustainable Built Environment National Research Centre (SBEnrc)
Curtin University, Perth, Australia 12
The Problem
GHG reduction target in Australia
Public road procurement– Driving initiatives for change
– Impact on emissions from construction, materials, and operations
Green procurement– GHG emissions minimisation
– Project delivery lifecycle
The Study
Process Review5 states, 96% of total in Australia
• Queensland• New South Wales• Victoria• Western Australia• South Australia
12 Interviews
Document review
CIB/TNO Symposium: Asset Management of Infrastructure: Challenges and New Approaches
Drijvend Paviljoen Rotterdam, 21 May 2015
Prof Dr Keith Hampson, CEO Sustainable Built Environment National Research Centre (SBEnrc)
Curtin University, Perth, Australia 13
The FrameworkProject del ivery l i fecycle
.
.
.
Findings
Options, risks and opportunities assessment
Non-cost criteria for contractorselection
Tender and contract requirements and incentives
Project monitoring and control
Process Gaps
CIB/TNO Symposium: Asset Management of Infrastructure: Challenges and New Approaches
Drijvend Paviljoen Rotterdam, 21 May 2015
Prof Dr Keith Hampson, CEO Sustainable Built Environment National Research Centre (SBEnrc)
Curtin University, Perth, Australia 14
Integrated Project Environments 2014 Industry Challenge
Integrated Project Environments and BIM
• Emerging and transformative
• New set of skills required
• Full benefits across whole-of-life and industry still to be achieved, how to measure performance?
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Slide titleBuilding Information Modelling
BIM can be defined as a virtual process that encompasses all aspects, disciplines, and
systems of an asset within a single virtual model, allowing all to collaborate more accurately and efficiently than using traditional processes.
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BIM
Functional description
Rules and regulations
Simulations
Virtual reality
modelling
Cost estimation
Sourcing
Facilities Management
Knowledge database
Engineer
Owner
Surveyor
Construction manager
Operations manager
Manufacturer
Designer
Consultant
User
Renovation
Programming
Fabrication
Construction
Operation
& Maintenance
Decommission
Logistics
Specs
Contractor
Conceptual Design
Detailed Design
Analysis
Documentation
Digital Engineering
Building Information Modelling and Management ‐ BIM(M)
Computer‐aided Visualisation and Design
Virtual Design and Construction
CIB/TNO Symposium: Asset Management of Infrastructure: Challenges and New Approaches
Drijvend Paviljoen Rotterdam, 21 May 2015
Prof Dr Keith Hampson, CEO Sustainable Built Environment National Research Centre (SBEnrc)
Curtin University, Perth, Australia 15
… project delivery models and tools that allow and encourage the integration of teams, processes and information across organisations and construction stages to produce improved outcomes.
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Integrated project environments
Slide titleSBEnrc Research and Collaboration
Research
Collaborations
• Project 2.24 Integrated Project Environments (2013-14)
• Project 2.34 Driving Whole-of-life Efficiencies through BIM and Procurement
• Industry and academia expert interviews
• Literature and documentation review
• Leading national exemplar case studies – design, construction, asset management
• Literature and documentation review
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Design
Construction
Asset Management
CIB/TNO Symposium: Asset Management of Infrastructure: Challenges and New Approaches
Drijvend Paviljoen Rotterdam, 21 May 2015
Prof Dr Keith Hampson, CEO Sustainable Built Environment National Research Centre (SBEnrc)
Curtin University, Perth, Australia 16
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Project Outcomes
32
16 PP
36 PP
30-40 PP each
CIB/TNO Symposium: Asset Management of Infrastructure: Challenges and New Approaches
Drijvend Paviljoen Rotterdam, 21 May 2015
Prof Dr Keith Hampson, CEO Sustainable Built Environment National Research Centre (SBEnrc)
Curtin University, Perth, Australia 17
National Strategy
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National Pilot and Lessons Learned
Program
Coordinated BIM curriculum
Evidence-based recommendations
Agreement on national strategy
Industry standards
New Contractual Frameworks
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NSW RMS
MRWA
CIOB
AIA
QTMR
NATSPEC
AEC (UK)
Recommendations for Current Contract Practices
CIB/TNO Symposium: Asset Management of Infrastructure: Challenges and New Approaches
Drijvend Paviljoen Rotterdam, 21 May 2015
Prof Dr Keith Hampson, CEO Sustainable Built Environment National Research Centre (SBEnrc)
Curtin University, Perth, Australia 18
Dissemination Strategy
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Recommendations to reduce the skills gap
Better coordination
Support systems for capability development
Stronger links between industry and academia
Outcomes
• Leading comparators to assess the value of BIM across the life-cycle of infrastructure and buildings
• Framework to assess the actual benefits of implementing BIM in Australian asset delivery and management
• Benefits from transitioning from 2D asset management systems to 3D integrated digital built environment
Project 2.34 Driving Whole-of-life Efficiencies through BIM and Procurement
36
CIB/TNO Symposium: Asset Management of Infrastructure: Challenges and New Approaches
Drijvend Paviljoen Rotterdam, 21 May 2015
Prof Dr Keith Hampson, CEO Sustainable Built Environment National Research Centre (SBEnrc)
Curtin University, Perth, Australia 19
Coming soon
Delivering Value with BIM – A Whole-of-life Approach
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Context• BIM• Strategy• Case studies• Capabilities
Framework• Detailed
Methodology• Step-by-step
guide
Dictionaries• Benefits• Enablers• Metrics
Case Study 1: Upgrade of Great Eastern Highway, Western Australia
Comparison of As Built versus As Planned
BIM uses
• Constructability Review• Traffic Impact Simulations• 3D Coordination• Engineering Analysis• Clash Detention• Product Master Data• Field Survey
Benefits
• The construction cost for utility relocations alone was about $8 million per kilometre, with reductions from the initial estimates of about $2 million per kilometre
• The project has a total of 1.175M man hours with 0 lost time injury (LTIFR =0).
• The project ran $7M under the targeted budget and 3 months ahead of the targeted completion date
National BIM Guidelines
CIB/TNO Symposium: Asset Management of Infrastructure: Challenges and New Approaches
Drijvend Paviljoen Rotterdam, 21 May 2015
Prof Dr Keith Hampson, CEO Sustainable Built Environment National Research Centre (SBEnrc)
Curtin University, Perth, Australia 20
Case Study 2: Memorial Park Underpass, Wellington, New Zealand
Engineer section of tunnel and piles
Working on the trench
Benefits of BIM
• To fit together a complex integration of infrastructure and services within extremely tight location constraints
• To solve the complexity of the geographic and physical constraints of existing and new services
• To provide visualisation of the design resolution
Challenge
• Public road and rail infrastructure project software interoperability
Case Study 3: Moreton Bay Rail, Queensland
3d model of the Rothwell StationLocation
Benefits of BIM
• Easy to communicate a concept using a 3d object based model
• Identification of incompatible fixed 3d objects (clash detection) in a working model is more effective for project progress
• Integration of required design elements modelled in QTMR 2d software
Challenges
• The one way technical transfer limitation of Navisworks
• Lack of accurate interoperability between string based design and object based design (loss of data & direction)
• The imperfect fit of BIM modelling and geometric elements of infrastructure
CIB/TNO Symposium: Asset Management of Infrastructure: Challenges and New Approaches
Drijvend Paviljoen Rotterdam, 21 May 2015
Prof Dr Keith Hampson, CEO Sustainable Built Environment National Research Centre (SBEnrc)
Curtin University, Perth, Australia 21
Future Projects under Development
• Scenario Planning Transport Futures
• Transport Technologies and Big Data
• Value Driven Strategy and Procurement
• Improving Sustainability: BIM-integrated LCA in Infrastructure
More productive transport systems
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Global Collaborations
Global network for exchange and cooperation in research and innovation for the construction industry
Leveraging Global Innovation Networks
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CIB/TNO Symposium: Asset Management of Infrastructure: Challenges and New Approaches
Drijvend Paviljoen Rotterdam, 21 May 2015
Prof Dr Keith Hampson, CEO Sustainable Built Environment National Research Centre (SBEnrc)
Curtin University, Perth, Australia 22
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Building Global Collaborations
CIB TG90: Information Integration in Construction (IICON)
• Efficient knowledge creation, preservation and integration across life-cycle of constructed assets
• Monitoring and feedback from end-users into design, construction and asset management of buildings and infrastructure
• Creating more effective and reflective industry and deliver benefits to public and private asset owners
44
CIB/TNO Symposium: Asset Management of Infrastructure: Challenges and New Approaches
Drijvend Paviljoen Rotterdam, 21 May 2015
Prof Dr Keith Hampson, CEO Sustainable Built Environment National Research Centre (SBEnrc)
Curtin University, Perth, Australia 23
Slide title
Building a more productive industry
www.sbenrc.com.au