group iv andhra pradesh, madhya pradesh, maharashtra, rajasthan, uttrakhanda jharkhand ,tripura
DESCRIPTION
Interventions / Strategies for increasing Pulse production to achieve the target of 19+ million tonnes for the year 2013-14. Group IV Andhra Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Uttrakhanda Jharkhand ,Tripura. Importance of Pulses. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Interventions / Strategies for increasing Pulse Interventions / Strategies for increasing Pulse production to achieve the target of 19+ million production to achieve the target of 19+ million
tonnes for the year 2013-14.tonnes for the year 2013-14.
Interventions / Strategies for increasing Pulse Interventions / Strategies for increasing Pulse production to achieve the target of 19+ million production to achieve the target of 19+ million
tonnes for the year 2013-14.tonnes for the year 2013-14.
1
Group IV
Andhra Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra,
Rajasthan, Uttrakhanda Jharkhand ,Tripura.
2
Importance of Pulses
•Pulses – An integral part of diet as a source of Protein
•Additional advantage for sustainable Agriculture-Soil enriching capabilities thru ‘N’ fixatation & Organic
Carbon
•Used as Feed & Fodder
•Improved Technology capable of Increasing Pulse Productivity by 30-40%
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In-situ Moisture ConservationIn-situ Moisture Conservation
Timely Sowing
Opening of Broad Bed Furrows (BBF)
Sowing on Raised Bed
Bund Forming
Ridge Planting
Use of Raised Bed Planter
4
Inter Cropping
Cotton + Arhar Cotton + Arhar (As a Refugee in Bt Cotton)Soybean+ Arhar Bajara + ArharBajara + Moth Bean/MatkiCotton + Black GramCotton + Green GramSugarcane + Gram
Horticulture + Pulses
5
Area Expansion
-Cultivation on Non Traditional Area-Fallow Land – Jharkhand,Tripura,Uttarakhanda -Relay Cropping in Rice Area-Dibbling of Pigeon Pea on Paddy Bunds
6
Protective Irrigation
•Far More rewarding if Micro Irrigation at Critical Stages
•Fertigation at Branching and Pod Development Stages with half dose of Nitrogen & Potash is recommended for Pigeon Pea
•Useful in Saline Tracts
•Use of Farm Ponds • Use of Micro irrigation in Pulses.
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SeedsSeeds
•To promote promising varieties / hybrids
•Early, Drought Tolerant,Disease & Pest Resistant Varieties
• To Promote Seed Village Programme
•Production as well as Distribution Subsidy is to be enhanced
•Minikit Distribution on Massive scale
Bidar Pattern in Red Gram
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• Seedling Preparation :-3 – 4 weeks prior to monsoon .• Spacing for:-
-Heavy soil:- 6 X 2 or 6 X 3 ft.-Medium soil:-5 X 2 or 5 X 3ft.
•Nipping :- 20 - 30 days after transplanting• Escape mechanism for pest and moisture stress• Early planting Early harvest• Yield :- 40 % increase over normal
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IPMIPM
• Seed Treatment Campaign - Provision for Seed Dressing Drum
•CROPSAP-Use of Biopesticides
-Reduction in Cost of Plant Protection
- Wide Coverage advisories in short period
Crop Pest Surveillance and Advisory Project (CROPSAP)Crop Pest Surveillance and Advisory Project (CROPSAP)
(GoI e-Gov. 2011 Gold Award Project)(GoI e-Gov. 2011 Gold Award Project)
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Pest Monitoring and Advisory System
SCOUT-551 SCOUT-551 One for 8 villagesOne for 8 villagesSCOUT-551 SCOUT-551 One for 8 villagesOne for 8 villages
Agril. Supervisor- 64 Agril. Supervisor- 64 One for 10 ScoutOne for 10 ScoutAgril. Supervisor- 64 Agril. Supervisor- 64 One for 10 ScoutOne for 10 Scout
DATA ENTRY OPERATOR DATA ENTRY OPERATOR One for each A.S.One for each A.S.DATA ENTRY OPERATOR DATA ENTRY OPERATOR One for each A.S.One for each A.S.
ON-LINE ENTRY ON-LINE ENTRY (Every Wed. & Saturday)(Every Wed. & Saturday)ON-LINE ENTRY ON-LINE ENTRY (Every Wed. & Saturday)(Every Wed. & Saturday)
SAUs / NCIPM / DOSR/CRIDA /CICR/ IIPRSAUs / NCIPM / DOSR/CRIDA /CICR/ IIPRSAUs / NCIPM / DOSR/CRIDA /CICR/ IIPRSAUs / NCIPM / DOSR/CRIDA /CICR/ IIPR
Data from fixed and random fields 12000 ha. / weekData from fixed and random fields 12000 ha. / week
STATE AGRIL DEPT ( 75 SDAOs)STATE AGRIL DEPT ( 75 SDAOs)STATE AGRIL DEPT ( 75 SDAOs)STATE AGRIL DEPT ( 75 SDAOs)
SMS form SMS form
ELITE FARMERS ELITE FARMERS (5 Farmers/Viiage: 1.5 Lakh farmers)(5 Farmers/Viiage: 1.5 Lakh farmers) ELITE FARMERS ELITE FARMERS (5 Farmers/Viiage: 1.5 Lakh farmers)(5 Farmers/Viiage: 1.5 Lakh farmers)
VILL. BOARDS, MEDIAVILL. BOARDS, MEDIAVILL. BOARDS, MEDIAVILL. BOARDS, MEDIA
END USER – FARMER ( Meeting at village level, 30000Villages)END USER – FARMER ( Meeting at village level, 30000Villages)END USER – FARMER ( Meeting at village level, 30000Villages)END USER – FARMER ( Meeting at village level, 30000Villages)
Dissemination of AdvisoryDissemination of Advisory
Detailed formDetailed form
Data Analysis & issue of AdvisoryData Analysis & issue of Advisory
Monitoring, Analysis & Communication by State Monitoring CellMonitoring, Analysis & Communication by State Monitoring Cell Monitoring, Analysis & Communication by State Monitoring CellMonitoring, Analysis & Communication by State Monitoring Cell
FeedbackFeedback
Coverage of the Programme 2012-13Coverage of the Programme 2012-13
Institutional arrangement:-Institutional arrangement:-
•Pest Scouts :- 808 at village level (Agril.Diploma Holder) Having Jurisdiction of 12000 Ha.
•Pest Monitors :- 84 at SDAO jurisdiction
(Agril.Graduate) For Supervision of 10 Scout
•Data Entry Operator :- 84 at SDAO jurisdiction •Research Associate :- 20 at Institute level (Post.Graduate) For data analysis & project work
Crops Covered :-Crops Covered :-
Paddy :- 15.20 Lakh Ha, Soybean :- 32.18 Lakh Ha,
Cotton :- 41.46 Lakh Ha Pigeonpea :- 10.31 Lakh Ha,
Gram :- 12.47 Lakh Ha Total Area :- 111.62 lakh ha.
Districts Talukas
covered :- 33 covered :– 348
Year
Advisory & SMS Plant Protection
No. of Subscribers (Lakh)
No. of Advisories Issued (No)
NO. of SMS Sent( Lakh)
Use of Bi-pesticides (MT)
2009-10 1.63 13517 31.93 1788
2010-11 2.40 55602 112.0 2200
2011-12 3.40 64170 255.58 2500
2012-13 3.47 62098 360.83 2732
2012-13
Total area 111.62 Lakh Ha (73 % of Kharif area and 91 % of Rabi Pulses
Area)Cost incurred /ha/year : Rs. 10.39
Total no. of farmers covered 84.56 Lakh
14
INMINM
• Nutrition Management as per soil testing
•Use of Sulpher
•Foliar application of Nutrients at Flowing Stage.
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Storage Facilities Storage Facilities
• Provision for Rural Storage Structures
•Incentiwise Storage Network at Rural and Tribal Area.
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Market Interventions Market Interventions
• Network for Procurement Centers.
•Promotion of FPOs and PCs.
•Involvement of NGOs.
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Farm Mechanization & Value AdditionFarm Mechanization & Value Addition
• Support to Custom Hiring Services
•Subsidy for Implements
• Primary Processing e.g.Dal Mil , Spiral Seperator etc
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Project Based Cluster ApproachProject Based Cluster Approach
• Project Area – should not exceed 50 Ha.
• Group Size – 10 to 20 farmers
• Participatory TOF (Agril.Graduates, Diploma Holders, ACABC ventures )
• Initiative under the aegis of World Economic Forum, followed by series of meetings right from December 2011 along with WEF and private companies
• Commodity wise groups formed in collaboration with private partners and appointed nodal officers from Government of Maharashtra side.
• Project reports and action plan prepared and working guidelines issued, district and field level teams formed
• Monitoring of the projects- through regular weekly reporting and occasional teleconference with WEF to understand the issues in implementation.
• Development of cohesive commodity wise groups through better understanding each other helped in effective implementation of the projects.
PPP Projects in Maharashtra
SNValue Chain Development
ProjectsPvt Partner Cos.
1 Maize Venkys, Monsanto, Pioneer, UPL, Yara
2 Soybean ADM
3 Pulses Rallies India Ltd
4 Sugarcane 12 Co-operative Sugar Industries,
AGCO
5 Onion Jain Irrigation Ltd.
6 Tomato Hind. Unilever,
Bayer & Indus seeds
SNName Of Project
Pvt Partner Cos.
7 Potato Pepsico, Bayer & Du
Pont
8 Cotton-1 Nuziveedu Seeds
9 Cotton-2 Jain Irrigation Ltd.
10 Grapes Mahindra
11 PomegranateMahindra, Bayer, Jain,
Mosaic, UPL & Yara
12 E-content RML
PPP – Market Linkage of Small Holders
• Projects Under PPP – 12
• Participating Companies – 20
• Farmers – 100000
• Area – 100000 Ha.
• Project Cost – Rs 251.04 crore
• Share of farmers & Pvt. Sector: Rs 139.20 cr
• Government Share – Rs 111.83 crore
• Public and Private technologies, extension machinery, resources pooled to increase productivity and develop end to end value chains.
• Projectized extension approach for value chain development is very effective.
• Involvement of all stakeholders right from the beginning in PPP projects is key factor.
Working on each others strengths-
• Govt- funds/ budget, technical manpower, infrastructure support, and overall leadership
• Private- marketing linkages, trained manpower, financial support, advanced technology support, professionalism, business model
• Farmers- innovative and experimenting nature Up scaling of initial success needs to be
worked out
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An Agenda for Corporates
• Reforms in APMC Act unexplored by corporate sector: Direct
Marketing, Private Markets, Contract farming.
• Budgetory incentives of 2004-05 / 2009-10 not yet exploited.
• End-to-End value chain through convergence of all Government
interventions never tried.
• Warehousing Act / Rules in place along with E-trading are yet
un-attended.
• A framework for convergence ?
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Exploiting Opportunities through Agri-network
Tax incentives Corporates Retailing Exports Processing
Corporates SME Grading Packing
Banks NGO Producer Company
Aggregation
MFI NGO Govt. F-SHG Production
Agri-investment promotion Framework
Government