growth drivers in uponor’s businesses · growth drivers in uponor’s businesses heating and...
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Growth drivers in Uponor’s businesses
Heating and Cooling
Georg von GraevenitzExecutive Vice President, Uponor Nordic
9 November 2006 Capital Markets Day © Uponor 2006 Page 3
Key applications
Underfloor Heating (UFH)
• Complete systems for underfloor heating in residential, commercial and industrial buildings
Outdoor Heating
• Systems for snowmelt, permafrost protection, and turf conditioning
Cooling
• Systems for thermal activation of building structures
– Use the concrete mass to store heat/cool and thereby reduce the peak load and transfer some of that load to outside the period of occupancy (e.g. night time in office buildings)
9 November 2006 Capital Markets Day © Uponor 2006 Page 4
Share of underfloor heating
• UFH accounts for less than 25% of the European heating market and less than 5% of the North American heating market
North America
Underfloor heating
Other
“Other” includes hydronic radiators, electric radiators, electric UFH and forced-air (USA).
Underfloor heating
Other
Europe
9 November 2006 Capital Markets Day © Uponor 2006 Page 5
Development of underfloor heating in Europe
Source: KWD
Millions of metres of UFH tubing sold in Europe
• Hydronic underfloor heating is still in the growth phase of its product lifecycle in many European markets, while growth opportunities still exist in more mature markets
• Ex: The Spanish UFH heating market has experienced annual growth in the region of 15% in recent years
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9 November 2006 Capital Markets Day © Uponor 2006 Page 6
Penetration of UFH in new single-family houses in Europe
> 45 %25-45 %< 25 %
Source: Uponor estimates
By Geography
• Penetration rates in Northern and Central Europe are much higher than in other regions
By Segment
• The share of UFH in the multi-family and non-residential segments remains significantly lower than the single-family segment
9 November 2006 Capital Markets Day © Uponor 2006 Page 7
Development of underfloor heating in North America
• Although the penetration ofunderfloor heating in North America is low, growth has averaged 19% during the past decade
• The high-end, single family segment represents the largest share of the market, while the share of the multi-family and mid-range, single family segments is still small
• Frost & Sullivan predicts that the North American radiant heating market will grow from $467 million in 2004 to $1,567 million in 2011
Source: Radiant Panel Association manufacturer survey
Millions of feet of UFH tubing sold in North America
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9 November 2006 Capital Markets Day © Uponor 2006 Page 8
Uponor’s share of the UFH market
> 20 %< 20 %
Source: Uponor estimates
• Uponor is estimated to be the number 1 or number 2 provider of hydronic UFH in the Nordic, Central Europe, Europe-WES, and North America regions
• Within Europe, Uponor is strongest in the Nordics, Central Europe, and Iberia
• In North America, Uponor’s share of the hydronic UFH market is about 50%
9 November 2006 Capital Markets Day © Uponor 2006 Page 9
Drivers of underfloor heating
• Increasing demands from consumers– More attention is being placed on comfort and
air quality at work and in the home
• Increasing environmental standards and awareness
– Ex: Energy Performance of Buildings directive
– A lower operating temperature presents the opportunity to employ renewable heat sources, such as solar and heat pumps, thereby reducing CO2 emissions
• Increasing emphasis on aesthetics and design– As an invisible heat source, UFH allows more
architectural freedom and complete utilization of floor space
Expected growth impact
9 November 2006 Capital Markets Day © Uponor 2006 Page 10
Competitive environment (1/2)
• Low barriers to entry have resulted in a fragmented hydronic underfloorheating market.
– In Germany, there are at least 20 UFH suppliers on the market
• Strong partnerships with installers, specifiers, and distributors are key
• The heating industry includes hydronic radiator,electric radiator, forced-air, hydronic UFH, and electricUFH producers
9 November 2006 Capital Markets Day © Uponor 2006 Page 11
Competitive environment (2/2)
RDZ
Warmafloor
Polytherm
Warmia
Lagerstedt & Krantz
Purmo
Watts Radiant
Acome
• There are only a handful of international players:– Uponor (N. America and Europe)
– Rehau (N. America and Europe)
– Roth (Europe)
• Most companies concentrate their activities on a single market (see map)
Plumbing Solutions
Jukka KallioinenExecutive Vice President, Offering and Development
9 November 2006 Capital Markets Day © Uponor 2006 Page 13
Key applications
• Tap Water– Comprehensive range of tap water
systems for domestic and commercial premises
– Offering includes pipes, fittings, components and tools for easy installation
• Radiator Connections– Offering includes pipes, fittings, and
tools
• House Connections– Pre-insulated pipe systems for
supplying hot and cold water to buildings
9 November 2006 Capital Markets Day © Uponor 2006 Page 14
Drivers of plumbing – plastics penetration in Europe
• The penetration of plastics continues to rise
– More installers are gaining experience in plastic pipe systems
– Copper prices have more than doubled since January 2005
Source: KWD
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Plastics
Metals
Plumbing materials in Europe
9 November 2006 Capital Markets Day © Uponor 2006 Page 15
Drivers of plumbing – plastics penetration in North America
Plumbing materials used in North America, New residential construction
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2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
Copper
CPVC
PEX
Source: Uponor Estimates
9 November 2006 Capital Markets Day © Uponor 2006 Page 16
Drivers of plumbing- growth within the plastics segment
• While both PEX and multilayer pipes continue to grow in popularity, multilayer pipes have grown at a faster rate
Source: KWD
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PEX
Multilayer
Millions of metres of plumbing pipe sold in Europe
9 November 2006 Capital Markets Day © Uponor 2006 Page 17
Drivers of plumbing – new construction
Source: Euroconstruct
Forecasts: NAHB
The European residential construction market is expected to level off in the near term
The North American market has already begun retreat from the high levels seen in 2004-05
Housing Starts in the US
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Housing Starts in Europe
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2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
9 November 2006 Capital Markets Day © Uponor 2006 Page 18
Drivers of plumbing – renovation
• Renovation activity is set to accelerate– High levels of construction in the 50’s and 60’s should lead to high levels of
renovation in the short and medium term
– Spending on renovation already exceeds new construction spending in many countries
Source: Housing Statistics in the European Union 2004
Age of German Housing Stock
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<1919 1919–1948 1949–1978 1979–1986 >1986
9 November 2006 Capital Markets Day © Uponor 2006 Page 19
Drivers of plumbing – summary
• Plastics penetration– Migration to plastics to continue or even
accelerate as a result of copper prices
• New residential construction– Activity is expected to remain at or near current
levels
• Renovation– Activity is expected to increase
Expected growth impact
?
9 November 2006 Capital Markets Day © Uponor 2006 Page 20
Competitive environment
• The plumbing supplies industry is more consolidated than theunderfloor heating industry
• The strongest players are present in most European markets and may offer plastics, metals, or both:
• It is becoming more difficult to follow a strategy of differentiation based on products alone
– Strong partnerships with installers, specifiers, and distributors are key
KME
Geberit
Viega
Metals
Uponor
Geberit
Rehau
Wavin
Viega
Plastics
Infrastructure
Jyri LuomakoskiCFO and Deputy CEO
9 November 2006 Capital Markets Day © Uponor 2006 Page 22
Key applications (1/2)
• House drainage and decentralised waste water treatment
– Soil and waste and technical drainage systems
– Decentralised waste water treatment systems for residential construction outside municipal sewer networks
• Infiltration systems
• Biological waste water treatment
9 November 2006 Capital Markets Day © Uponor 2006 Page 23
Key applications (2/2)
• Sewer and storm water– Pipe systems for municipal sewer
and storm water networks
• Pressure water, sewer and gas– Pipe systems for municipal pressure
water, sewer and gas networks
• Cable and telecom– Cable ducting systems for municipal
electricity, telecom, and optic cables
9 November 2006 Capital Markets Day © Uponor 2006 Page 24
Business drivers
• Increasing plastics penetration– Currently at approximately 50%
• Increasingly demanding environmental standards– Ex: Decentralised waste water treatment systems
• Increasing importance of cost leadership– Privatisation of water utilities and public
procurement regulations have increased the importance of cost in procurement decisions
• Increasing age of water and gas networks– Ex: Thames Water has budgeted GBP 1.1 billion for
pipe replacement to reduce the 900 million litres of drinkable water lost daily in its distribution system
Expected Growth Impact
?
9 November 2006 Capital Markets Day © Uponor 2006 Page 25
Competitive environment
• In addition to plastics, the infrastructure industry includes concrete, cast iron, and steel producers
• The industry is increasingly dominated by a small number of players
UK and Ireland:Uponor, Aliaxis, Polypipe, Wavin
Nordic region:Uponor, KWH, Pipelife, Wavin
Supporting Material
9 November 2006 Capital Markets Day © Uponor 2006 Page 27
Resin prices
PE-HD Standard
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9 November 2006 Capital Markets Day © Uponor 2006 Page 28
Copper prices
Copper
2,000 €
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Pric
e per
ton
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9 November 2006 Capital Markets Day © Uponor 2006 Page 29
Cost of PEX vs copper systems
Source: NAHB Research Center, Evaluation of Residential Water Distribution Piping Installation
These installations took place between October 2005 and February of 2006. The price per tonne for copper has increased another 50% since February 2006.
The copper jobs averaged 36.1 man hours and PEX jobs averaged 19.3, a difference of 47%.
Note that the PEX jobs were performed using a central manifold, while Uponor NA recommends the use of remote manifolds. This reduces material costs in most cases.
The National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) recently published the results of their comparison of material and labour costs involved in plumbing identical houses with PEX or copper.
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9 November 2006 Capital Markets Day © Uponor 2006 Page 30
Cost of MLC vs copper systems
• The sample radiator connection installation is for a 8.5 x 6 m apartment, with radiators in three rooms.
• The sample plumbing installation is for a 15 sqm bathroom, with a tub, sink, and toilet.
• Costs are from Germany and do not include labour.
• The prices are list prices (Q3/2006).
€ 0€ 50
€ 100€ 150€ 200€ 250€ 300€ 350€ 400€ 450€ 500
Sample RadiatorConnection Installation
Sample PlumbingInstallation
Uponor MLC
Copper