gsm to satcom - nsk 200 over inmarsat presented by torgrim jorgensen [email protected] presented by...

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GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen [email protected]

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Page 1: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

GSM to Satcom -NSK 200 over InmarsatGSM to Satcom -NSK 200 over Inmarsat

Presented by

Torgrim Jorgensen

[email protected]

Presented by

Torgrim Jorgensen

[email protected]

Page 2: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

Nato Satcom - TSGT T1

COG-99

Page 3: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

Communication satellite systems

• Satellite systems such as Iridium and Globalstar use Low Earth Orbit satellite which move very fast over the sky, which require many gateways or a complicated switch over system between satellites.

Globalstar

Iridium

Teledesic

Page 4: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

Inmarsat System

• Uses Geostationary satellites– Inmarsat uses four

geostationary satellites

– The satellites are in the same position relative to earth.

– They will always be seen in that position.

12,0

00km

178ºE

64º

15.5ºW

55ºW

PacificOceanRegion

IndianOceanAtlantic RegionOcean

RegionWest

AtlanticOceanRegionEast

35700 km

Page 5: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

Spot Beam

Fore the land masses and the coast, the spot beam coverage is almost total.

Page 6: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

Inmarsat GAN coverage

Page 7: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

Nera WorldCommunicator

Page 8: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

Nera WorldCommunicator

Nera WorldCommunicator

Page 9: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

Main elements portable antenna

Page 10: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

Main elements fixed antenna

Page 11: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

GAN Services• 64 kbps speech

• 4,8 kbps speech (low cost)

• MPDS - Mobile Packet Data System

• 64 kbps data UDI

• 56 kbps data

• 64 kbps audio (3.1kHz analogue)

All services gives full Duplex

Page 12: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

Interfaces• ISDN

– Connector RJ-45– Standard Euro ISDN(DSS1), NI-1 (US)

• RS-232– 9 pin DSUB, DTE– Bit rate (1200 - 115000 bps)

• USB (Universal Serial Bus)– Upstream connector

• Built-in DECT base station– Wireless up to 300 meters– GAP standard

• Secure voice STUIII / STUIIB

USBRS-232ISDN

Page 13: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

Telephone connections

• Each telephone can have separate IMN

• 1 external and “3” internal calls at a time

• Different call quality:– 4.8 Kbps speech– 64 Kbps speech

• Max 12 DECT• Max 8 ISDN

Page 14: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

Internal & External calls

• Transfer and park incoming calls

• Grouping of all DECT handsets to one IMN

• Grouping of all ISDN to one IMN

• Grouping of one DECT and one ISDN to one IMN

Page 15: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

Data connections

ISDN

USB

RS-232

64 kbps data

56 kbps data

64 kbps audio

64 kbps data

MPDS

Vt-lite

Software download

64 kbps data

MPDS

Vt-lite

Page 16: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

Power input / consumption

• DC Input to Modem– 19VDC

• AC/DC Adapter– 100 to 240V AC

• DC/DC Adapter– 10 to 32V DC

• Consumption– Transmit: 32 W– Standby: 0.75 W– Charging: 30 W maximum

Page 17: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

Battery life time

• Standby time– >50 hrs.

• 4,8 kbps voice– 4,5 - 9 hrs.

• 64 kbps voice– 3 - 6 hrs.

• 64 kbps data– 1.5 - 3 hrs

Page 18: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

Size and Wight

• Dimensions collapsed:– H=68mm W=260mm

D=355mm• Antenna folded out:

– H=340mm W=774mm D=10mm

• Weight:– 4,2 kg (with battery)– 3,7 kg (without)

Page 19: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

Environmental conditions• Operational

– Antenna: -25 to +55oC– Modem: -25 to

+55oC

• Storage– -50oC to +80oC

• IP grade– Antenna IP55– Modem IP53

• Robustness– 0.8 m drop on

concrete

Page 20: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

Applications for NWC• Data, Dial up networking• Video conference• Video store & forward• Video• Surveillance• Audio• Voice• SCADA• Fax G3 and G4• Multiplexers• Encryption Devices

Page 21: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

Mobile Packed Data System

MPDS

Page 22: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

Features

• Pay for data used, not per minute• Users share 64 kbps channels• “Always on” - keep connected at no

additional cost.• Access to the world-wide WEB• Immediate e-mail transfer• On-line SCADA applications• Reduce costs for specific applications

Page 23: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

Typical Applications

• E-mail• Internet/intranet• Map updates• Database queries• SCADA• Status/diagnostics

Page 24: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

SECURE GSM/DECT OPTION:

NSK 200 & Nera WorldCommunicator

Page 25: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

PSTN

NSK 201DECT BASE

STATION

GSM NSK 200

NSK 200 GSM/DECT mobile phone

NSK 200

•GSM to GSM via GSM network•GSM to DECT via GSM and PSTN network•DECT to DECT via PSTN network

Page 26: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

PSTN

WorldCommunicator with new

DECT module

NSK 201DECT BASE

STATION

GSM NSK 200

Nera WorldCommunicator with NSK 200 GSM/DECT mobile phone

This is what Nera will offer

NSK 200

Using the ISDN3,1 kHz Audio Service

Page 27: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

Why the Satellite option?

• Gives user access to other GSM encrypted devices when

GSM or terrestrial lines are unavailable

• No external devices needed - DECT base station is

integrated in the WorldCommunicator. The battery in the

satellite terminal has over 50 hours standby time and

several hours talk time.

• Connectivity - one handset, one phone number, one

phone book and one crypto key no matter what service

you use (GSM, DECT/Terrestrial or DECT/Satellite)

– You simply forward your calls to the service you are using

Page 28: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

DECT Development

• Today: GAP DECT standard only• Will develope and implement the D2 data

standard and analogue modem• Keep all current DECT functionality

• Ready Q4 2002

Page 29: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

NSK 200 connection at present

NSK 200NSK 201 DECT base station Terminal

Adapter NeraWorldCommunicator

Page 30: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition

Page 31: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

Nera F77 services

• 4,8 kbps voice (low cost)

• 64 kbps speech

• 64 kbps data / G4 fax

• 56 kbps data

• 3.1 kHz audio

• MPDS MobilePackedDataService

All services gives full Duplex

Page 32: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

Nera F77 on German Fregate

Page 33: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

PSTN

NSK 201 DECT BASE

STATION

GSM NSK 200

NSK 200 at sea!

This is what Nera can offer

NSK 200

NSK 201 DECT BASE

STATION

Nera F77

Page 34: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

Other crypto solutions

Page 35: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

WorldCommunicator andIP encryption

RouterIP encryption(TCE 621)

PCNeraWorldCommunicator

Page 36: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no

WorldCommunicator and PACE

NeraWorldCommunicator

DECT

PACE

ISDN PACE

64 kbps voice

Page 37: GSM to Satcom - NSK 200 over Inmarsat Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no Presented by Torgrim Jorgensen tj@satcom.nera.no