guernsey final project data visualization
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Humanities
Social and Behavioral
Sciences
Natural Sciences and Math
Computer Sciences and Engineering
8%
Education
Health
Other*
Business
Communications
8%
16%
16%
5%
21%
11%
9%
6%
Source: National Center for Education Statistics, 2013
Percentage Distribution of Undergraduate Bachelors Degrees by Major (2011-2012)
* Includes Agriculture and natural resources; Architecture and related services; Family and consumer sciences/human sciences; public, social and military services/technologies; Legal professions and studies; and unclassified.
$40,000
$30,000
$20,000
$10,000
$0
1970 1975 1 990 1 995 2000 2005 20101980
Creeping Upwards:Average Cost of Tuition, Fees, Room and Board
at American Colleges and Universities (1965-2013)
AverageCost
of Tuition,Fees, Roomand Board
Private Colleges and Universities
Public Colleges and Universities
All Institutions
1985
Source: National Center for Education Statistics
1965
Correlation between higher education spending per capita, unemployment rate, and GDP per capita of some world countries (2010)
North America
Europe
South America
Africa
Asia
Middle East
Oceania
USAUSAUSA
CanadaCanadaCanadaDenmarkDenmarkDenmark
UKGermanyGermany
FranceFrance
Japan
ItalyItalyItaly
NewZealand
South Korea
IsraelIsraelIsraelChile
Mexico
0 $7,500 $15,000 $22,500 $30,0000%
4%
8%
12%
16%
Higher Education Spending as percent of GDP per capita ($)
Un
empl
oym
ent
(% o
f to
tal l
abor
for
ce)
Relative size of bubbles correlates to GDP per capita for that country.
Source: The World Bank, 2010
$0
$10K
$20K
$30K
$40K
$50K
$60K
$70K
Master's or higher degree
Bachelor's degreeBachelor's or higher degree
Associate's degreeSome college no degreeHigh school completion
Less than high school completion
1995 2000 2oo2 2o05 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Education and EarningsMedian annual earnings of full-time year-round workers 25 to 34 years old and full-time year-round workers as a percentage of the labor force, by sex, race/ethnicity, and educational attainment: Selected years, 1995 through 2012.
Source: National Center for Education and Statistics, 2013
30%
Student Debt and Marriage Age
Source: National Center for Education Statistics, 2013
Unmarried nodependent children
Unmarried withdependent children
Married nodependent children
Married withdependent children
$0 $1-11,599 $1,600-1,999 $20,000-34,999 $35,000 or more
10%
20%
60%
50%
40%
80%
70%
90%
100%
0%
A longitudinal study followed 2008 college graduates, charting the amount of their 2009 student debt with their marital/family status in 2012
26%
25%
4%
45%53%
5%
21%
21% 18%
21%
5%
56%
23% 22%
18%17%
7% 10%
50%52%
Student Debt in 2009
MaritalStatus
in 2012
10%
3%
5%
8%
14%
2%
11%
18%
25%
4%
8%
2%
1%
11%
2%
33%
24%
22%
Don't Know/No Answer
Other
Jewish
Atheist
No Religion
Mormon/Other Christians
Evangelical Christian
Catholic
Non-Evangelical Christian
Relative Distributions of Religious Orientations among University Faculty versus the General Public (2007)
University Faculty General Public
Source: Tobin and Weinberg, Institute for Jewish & Community Research, 2007
Political Ideology of Liberal Arts Professors:Democrat to Republican Ratios
Anthropology
Economics
English
History
Philosophy
Political Science
Sociology
= 1 professor
Source: Cardoff & Klein, Critical Review, 2005
517
557
561
559
587
0 100 200 300 400 500 600
Business
Humanities
Behavioral and Social Sciences
Natural Sciences
Engineering
Graduate School Admission Test (GRE) Mean Score by Field of Undergraduate Study (high of 680)
7.53
8.33
8.30
8.83
9.00
9.20
0 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 8.00 9.00 10.00
Specialized Health Sciences
Biological Sciences
Behavioral and Social Sciences
Humanities
Physical Sciences
Math and Statistics
Medical School Admission Test (MCAT) Mean Score by Field of Undergraduate Study (high of 45)
Humanities Majors Test Scores as compared with other Majors (2009)
152.11
155.37
155.92
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
Behavioral and Social Sciences
Humanities
Engineering, Math, and Natural Sciences
Law School Admission Test (LSAT) Mean Score by Field of Undergraduate Study (high of 180)
Source: Humanities Indicators, 2010.
Job Satisfaction 10 Years After Graduation
= 10%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
Source: Humanities Indicators, 2013.
College Attainment by State (201 0)College graduates as a Percentage of Adult Population within States
30% 35% 40% 45% 50% 55% 60% 65% 70% 25%
Source: U.S. Department of Education, 2012
College Attainment Goals 2020College Graduates as a Percentage of Adult Population within States under No Child Left Behind towards a national goal of 60%.
30% 35% 40% 45% 50% 55% 60% 65% 70% 25%
Source: U.S. Department of Education, 2012
43% 64%32%38%White College
Enrollment Rate Black College
Enrollment Rate Hispanic CollegeEnrollment Rate
Asian CollegeEnrollment Rate
38% 31%49%60%White CollegeDropout Rate
Black CollegeDropout Rate
Hispanic CollegeDropout Rate
Asian CollegeDropout Rate
College Enrollment and Dropouts by Race (2010)
Source: National Center for Education Statistics, 2011
References
Figure 1 - Percent Distribution of Undergraduate Bachelor’s Degrees by Major
National Center for Education Statistics. 2012. “Bachelor's, master's, and doctor's
degrees conferred by postsecondary institutions, by field of study: Selected years, 1970-
71 through 2011-12.” http://nces.ed.gov/programs/digest/d13/tables/dt13_318.20.asp.
(Accessed on December 18, 2014).
Figure 2 - Creeping Tuition Costs
U.S. Census Bureau. 2013. “Average undergraduate tuition and fees and room and board
rates charged for full-time students in degree-granting postsecondary institutions, by
level and control of institution: 1963-64 through 2012-13.”
http://nces.ed.gov/programs/digest/d13/tables/dt13_330.10.asp. (Accessed on
December 19, 2014).
Figure 3 - Higher Education Spending, GDP per Capita, and Unemployment
The World Bank. 2010. “GDP per capita, PPP (current international $).” International
Comparison Program. http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD.
(Accessed on December 1, 2014)
The World Bank. 2010. “Expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per person).”
World Development Indicators.
http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SE.XPD.TERT.PC.ZS. (Accessed December 19,
2014).
The World Bank. 2010. “Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO
estimate).” World Development Indicators.
http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS. (Accessed December 18, 2014).
Figure 4 - Education and Earnings
National Center for Education Statistics. 2012. “Median annual earnings of full-time
year-round workers 25 to 34 years old and full-time year-round workers as a percentage
of the labor force, by sex, race/ethnicity, and educational attainment: Selected years,
1995 through 2012.” http://nces.ed.gov/programs/digest/d13/tables/dt13_502.30.asp.
(Accessed on December 6, 2014).
Figure 5 - Student Debt and Marriage Age
National Center for Education Statistics. 2008. “Baccalaureate and Beyond Study:
2008-2012” http://nces.ed.gov/surveys/b&b/. (Accessed on December 8, 2014).
Figure 6 – Professors’ Religion
Gary A. Tobin and Aryeh K. Weinberg. 2007. “Volume II: Religious Beliefs Behavior Of
College Faculty.” Institute for Jewish & Community Research.
http://www.jewishresearch.org/PDFs2/FacultyReligion07.pdf. (Accessed December 18,
2014).
Figure 7 - Liberal Arts Professors: Democrat to Republican Ratios
Christopher F. Cardiff and Daniel B. Klein. 2005. “Faculty Partisan Affiliations In All
Disciplines: A Voter-Registration Study.” Critical Review.
http://www.criticalreview.com/2004/pdfs/cardiff_klein.pdf. (Accessed December 18,
2014).
Figure 8 - Humanities Major Scores
Humanities Indicators. 2009. “Medical College Admission Test Examinees’ Fields of
Undergraduate Study, 1991–2009.”
http://www.humanitiesindicators.org/content/indicatordoc.aspx?i=299. (Accessed
December 19, 2014)
Humanities Indicators. 2009. “Law School Admission Test Mean Score,* by Examinee’s
Field of Undergraduate Study, 1996–2009.”
http://www.humanitiesindicators.org/content/indicatordoc.aspx?i=302. (Accessed
December 19, 2014)
Humanities Indicators. 2009. “Graduate Management Admission Test Examinees’
Fields of Undergraduate Study, 2000–2009.”
http://www.humanitiesindicators.org/content/indicatordoc.aspx?i=297. (Accessed
December 19, 2014)
Figure 9 - Job Satisfaction
National Center for Education Statistics (NCES). 2003. “Baccalaureate and Beyond
Longitudinal Study” (1993 Cohort), 2003.
http://www.humanitiesindicators.org/content/indicatorDoc.aspx?i=293. (Accessed on
December 19, 2014).
Figure 10 - College Attainment 2010
US Department of Education. 2012. “New State-by-State College Attainment Numbers
Show Progress Toward 2020 Goal.” http://www.ed.gov/news/press-releases/new-state-
state-college-attainment-numbers-show-progress-toward-2020-goal. (Accessed on
December 3, 2014).
Figure 11 - College Attainment 2020 Projected
US Department of Education. 2012. “New State-by-State College Attainment Numbers
Show Progress Towards 2020 Goal.” http://www.ed.gov/news/press-releases/new-
state-state-college-attainment-numbers-show-progress-toward-2020-goal. (Accessed
on December 4, 2014). Took the median of the range of estimates for each state.
National Center for Education Statistics. 2012. “Bachelor's degrees conferred by
postsecondary institutions, by field of study: Selected years, 1970-71 through 2011-12.”
http://nces.ed.gov/programs/digest/d13/tables/dt13_322.10.asp. (Accessed on
December 19, 2014).
Figure 12 - College Enrollment and Dropouts by Race
National Center for Education Statistics. 2010. “Percentage of 18- to 24-year-olds
enrolled in degree-granting institutions, by level of institution and sex and
race/ethnicity of student: 1967 through 2012.”
http://nces.ed.gov/programs/digest/d13/tables/dt13_302.60.asp.
National Center for Education Statistics. 2010. “National Six-Year Graduation Rates of
Bachelor’s Degree–Seeking Students by Race/Ethnicity, 2010.” Graduation and
Institutional Characteristics Survey.
http://media.collegeboard.com/digitalServices/pdf/advocacy/policycenter/college-
completion-agenda-2012-progress-report.pdf . (Accessed on December 19, 2014).