guide to harvard referencing

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  • 7/25/2019 Guide to Harvard Referencing

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    The ability to reference sources effectively is a key

    feature of the Individual Investigation

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    i.e. the use of other peoples work and the

    submission of it as though it were your own.

    Avoid plagiarism

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    CITING SOURCES

    The following sentence could be used in your investigation

    where you refer to ideas by Professor David Crouch.

    It has been suggested that the medieval tournamentresembled !a modern spectator sport" with spectators"

    chants" national teams" team colours" inflated salaries"

    transfer fees" celebrity cults and a lifestyle notable for its

    e#cesses. (Crouch, 2006)

    $lternatively you could begin"

    Crouch (2006) has suggested!

    Authors name& date

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    Cite when paraphrasing

    Paraphrasing is rewriting an argument"

    opinion or point made in a source using

    your own words.

    If you are paraphrasinga particular

    argument or point made in a source you

    must acknowledge the source of your

    information and include page numbers.

    It has been argued %&arris '(()" pp. '(*')+ that!!!.......

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    Using diret!uotations

    ,se quotation marksand

    include the page number.

    If there are more than two

    authors" cite only the first

    followed by et alwhich meansand others.

    -!.homeless in Cardiff. %/mith '())+

    -....homeless in Cheyenne %0ewis et al. '())+

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    T"E RE#ERENCE $IST & %I%$IOGRA"'

    $ reference list is a list of all the

    information sources that you have

    cited in your te#t.

    $ bibliography is a list of items that

    you have read" and has informed your

    thinking" including those you may not

    have specifically cited in your

    assignment..

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    1nable the reader to find the

    sources you have used .

    &elp support your arguments and

    provide your work with credibility./how the scope and breadth of

    your research.

    $cknowledge sources and avoid

    charges of plagiarism.

    Re(erenes

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    0ist in alphabetical order by author2s

    surname regardless of the type of

    source.

    1mphasise the title of the source using

    italics" boldor underlining.

    ,se capital letters for author names"source titles 3 all main words in the title

    of a 4ournal.

    Re(erene list

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    Crouch" D. %'((5+ Tournament.&ambledon Continuum.

    $uthors

    nameDate /ource title

    Publisher

    6.7. ,se of

    capitals

    This title emphasised

    using italics

    E)ample

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    Internet soures

    Authorand/or

    organisation

    ublication!ate

    "itle and format ofdocument

    A#ailable at%8eb address+

    !ateaccessed

    ChrisMcgreal,GuardianOnline

    16February,2012

    Congress passespayroll ta cut asGO! relents onsa"ings demand.Online.

    http#$$%%%.guardian.co.u&$%orld$2012$'eb$1($us)congress)payroll)ta)cut

    1*February,

    2012

    Chris 9c:real. Congress passes payroll ta# cut. )5 ;ebruary '()'. $vailable

    at< http=us*congress*payroll*ta#*cut.

    [$ccessed )? ;ebruary '()']

    http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2012/feb/15/us-congress-payroll-tax-cuthttp://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2012/feb/15/us-congress-payroll-tax-cuthttp://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2012/feb/15/us-congress-payroll-tax-cut
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    Author ororganisation

    "itle andformat of

    documentonline

    A#ailable at%8eb address+

    ublication!ate

    !ateaccessed

    %Date youviewed site+

    @bama 7. President@bamacomments in

    favour of ta#cuts

    https

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    $hern" 7." ). +nter"ie% on

    Morning +relandInterviewedby! ohn 7oyd EradioF GT1Gadio )" )> ;ebruary )"(H

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    Summing up

    $lways cite your sources and use a reference

    list=bibliography.

    &arvard referencing is based on providing the

    author" date" title and publisher.

    ;or internet sources add the web address anddate accessed.