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  • 7/29/2019 Guide to Start Business in India

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    Guide to Setup A Business

    LimitedCompany

    LimitedLiabilityPartnership

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    CompaniesInnBusinessSetupServices ..........................4

    OineandOnlineregistraon

    BusinessOrganisations:AnIntroduction ..........................6

    IncorporatedStructures

    Benetsofincorporatedbusinessstructures

    CompanyformofBusiness ...............................................8

    PrivateLimitedCompany

    PublicLimitedCompany

    CompanyRegistraon

    Conceptoflimitedliability

    ManagementandadministraonofaCompany

    Compliancerequirementsforacompany

    Table of Contents

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    LLPformofBusiness.........................................................14

    LLPRegistraon

    ManagementandadministraonofanLLP

    CompliancerequirementsforanLLP

    WhyLLPisamorearacvestructuretodoBusiness?

    OtherregistrationsrequiredforCompany/LLP.....................18

    Accounts&Audit.................................................................20

    Taxation..............................................................................22

    WhychooseCompaniesinn.comtoformyourcompany/LLP?.....24

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    01

    CompaniesInn has dedicated team of professionals with vast experience in the eld of

    business incorporaon in India. Our onestop soluon brings together all the external

    requirements andservicesrequired in theincorporaonprocessunderoneroof.We can

    helpyoutoincorporateyourcompanyorLLPorconvertanexisngbusinessintoLLPfrom

    thecomfortofyourhomeoroce.

    Ourregistraonprocesshasalreadyhelpedmanycustomersinachievingquickerturnaround

    mesinincorporangtheirbusinesswithoutlosingqualityandthattooatanaordableprice. Useofstandardizedprocessesand informaontechnology enablesusto oerthe

    incorporaonserviceatafeemuchbelowtheusualmarketrates.Fordetailedinformaon

    onourservicecharges(inclusiveofGovernmentFees),pleasevisit www.companiesinn.com.

    CompaniesInn Business Setup Services

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    5

    Offline and Online registration

    Ifyoupreferfacetofaceinteraconintheregistraonprocess,wehaveocesinmajor

    ciesalloverIndiaasdetailedonthebackcoverpage.Elseyoucanavailourservicesthrough

    phoneortheinternetfromthecomfortofyourhomeoroce.

    Foronlineincorporaon,visitourwebsitewww.companiesinn.com.Fillintheparculars

    abouttheCompany/LLPyouwanttoregisterandproceedtoplacetheorder.Thewell

    explainedstepswillhelpyoucompleteyourorderinlessthan5minutes.

    Foroineregistraon,llthequesonnairegivenalongwiththisbookletanddeliverthe

    sameatanyofouroces.

    OurdedicatedprofessionalswillcompletealltheformaliestogetyourCompanyorLLP

    registeredanywhereinIndia.ApartfromincorporaonwecanalsogetyourLLPagreement

    customizedatanaordableaddionalcharge.Wecanalsohelpyoutoobtainyourbusiness

    TaxNumbers(PAN&TAN)andotherCentralandStateGovernmentregistraons,tocomplywiththevariouslawsgoverningbusinessestablishmentsinIndia.

    ThisGuidedevelopedbyourresearchteamistohelpyoutodecidewhethertheCompany

    orLLPstructureistherightformforyourbusiness.Thisguidewillhelpyoutounderstand

    thebenetsofCompanyorLLPstructure,themajordierencesbetweenCompanies,LLPs

    andotherbusinessstructures,thetaxbenetsandthebasicrequirementsandcompliance

    requirementsofacompanyorLLPbeforeandaeritsincorporaon.

    Formoredetailsyoucanalwayswritetousatinfo@companiesinn.comorcontactanyofthe

    CompaniesInnocesmenonedonthebackcover.

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    Businessisalegalorganisaondesignedtoprovidegoodsorservicesinexchangeofmoney.In

    India,wehaveseveralbusinessorganisaonssuchasCompany,LimitedLiabilityPartnership

    (LLP),PartnershipFirmandSoleProprietorship.Basicallytheseorganisaonsareclassied

    into incorporatedandunincorporatedstructures.CompanyandLLPare the incorporated

    businessorganisaonsandPartnershipFirmandSoleProprietorshiparetheunincorporated

    structures.

    Till2009, the only limited liability businessorganisaonavailableunderlaw in Indiawas

    theLimitedCompany.Inordertogivesmallandmediumenterprisesgreaterexibilityin

    incorporangtheirbusinesses,theGovernmentof Indiahasintroducedanewlawforthe

    registraonofLimitedLiabilityPartnershipsinIndia.

    Business Organisations: An Introduction02

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    7

    Incorporated Structures or Limited Liability

    Business Organisations

    Organisaonsregisteredunderlawandwhosemembersenjoylimitedliabilityprotecontotheextentoftheircontribuon;areverypopularformsfordoingbusiness,allovertheworld.

    Asthedocumentsofincorporaonandannualreturnsofthesebusinessenesarekept

    inthepublicdomain,theoutsidersdealingwiththeseorganisaonsarealsoabletoknow

    abouttheownersandtheircapitalcontribuonbeforeenteringintoatransacon.

    BenefitsofIncorporatedBusinessStructures

    Allovertheworld,incorporatedbusinessorganisaonsarepopularstructuresforcarrying

    outbusinessacvies.Themainbenetsofthesestructuresaregivenbelow

    PersonalAssetsProtection

    Liabiliesofownersofincorporatedbusinessorganisaonsarelimitedtotheiragreed

    contribuon.ItmeansashareholderofaCompanyorapartnerinanLLPonlyneedto

    contributehisagreedshare.Aerhecontributeshisshare,heisnotliabletocontribute

    addionalamountevenifthecompanyorLLPcreatesfurtherliabilityinitsname.

    PerpetualSuccession

    Anincorporatedbusinessconnuesirrespecveofchangeinitsowners.Itisbecause,as

    perthelawanincorporatedbusinessisalegalpersondisnctfromitsowners.Sochange

    intheownerswillnotaecttheexistenceofanincorporatedbusiness.Thisisnotthe

    caseforapartnershiporsoleproprietorship.Ifapartnerresignsordies,itistheendof

    thepartnershiprm.Sameisthecaseofasoleproprietorshiprm.

    Credibility&Acceptance

    Sinceinformaonabouttheowners,theregisteredoceandcapitalcontribuonetcare

    availabletopublicvericaon;incorporatedbusinessesaremoreacceptabletogeneralpublicandprospecvetradepartners.

    NameProtection

    An incorporatedbusiness is registeredwith anameand the samenamewill not be

    availableforregistraonforanyotherrm.

    InvestmentandLoanavailability

    Investorsalwayspreferanincorporatedbusinessasthesameisregulatedunderalaw.

    Itsbusinessscopeandnancialinformaonetcareavailableforvericaonatanyme.

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    03 Company Form of Business

    Companyisanincorporatedbusinessformwiththeliabilityofitsshareholderslimitedtothe

    amountoftheircontribuontothesharecapital.ACompanyismanagedbytheBoardof

    Directorselectedbytheshareholders.InIndiawehavetwotypesofcompanies;i.e.Private

    LimitedandPublicLimitedCompany.Acompanyisaseparatepersonunderlawandcanhold

    assetsinitsname,cansueandcanbesuedbyothers.

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    9

    PrivateLimitedCompany

    ThemainfeaturesofaPrivateLimitedCompanyare;

    Minimumnumberofshareholdersrequiredforformaonare2withmaximumbeing50

    APrivatecompanyrequiresminimum2directors

    PrivateCompanycanrestrictthetransferofshares

    PrivateCompanycannot takedeposits frompublic andneithercan it issueshares to

    public

    Manyoftherestricveprovisionsof theCompaniesActarenotapplicabletoprivate

    companies

    NameofaprivatecompanyshouldendwithPrivateLimited

    TheminimumcapitalrequiredforformaonisRs.1Lac

    PublicLimitedCompany

    Usuallypubliccompaniesarebig companieswithmanyshareholdersorownedbyother

    public companies.These companies are formed for pooling large resources frompublic,

    banksandothernancialinstuons.Themainfeaturesofpubliccompaniesare;

    MinimumnumbersofshareholdersrequiredtoformaPubliccompanyare7.Thereare

    norestriconsonthemaximumlimit.

    Apubliccompanyrequiresminimum3directors

    AllprovisionsoftheCompaniesActareapplicabletothesecompanies

    MinimumcapitalrequiredfortheformaonofapubliccompanyisRs.5Lacs

    ApubliccompanycanissuesharesaercomplyingwiththerequirementssetbySEBI

    (SecuriesandExchangeBoardofIndia)

    CompanyRegistration

    Anytwopersons(inthecaseofprivatecompany)orsevenpersons(inthecaseofpublic

    company);bysubscribingtotheMemorandumofAssociaoncanformaCompany.Theyalso

    needtocomplywithvariousprovisionsoftheCompaniesActforsuccessfulincorporaon.Theprocessofcompanyincorporaonisasgivenbelow,

    ObtainDIN(DirectorsIdencaonNumber)fromMinistryofCorporateAairs

    ApplyforanameforthecompanyandgetitalloedfromtheRegistrarofCompanies

    (RoC)

    PreparetheMemorandum&ArclesofAssociaonoftheproposedcompany

    ApplyforincorporaonwiththeRoCwiththedulystampedMemorandum&Arclesand

    otherforms

    RepresentbeforetheRegistrarforcorreconinthedocumentsifrequired.

    Ifalldocumentsareinorder,theRegistrarregistersthesedocumentsinhisrecordsand

    issuetheCercateofIncorporaon.

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    ConceptofLimitedLiability

    The conceptof Limited Liability is oenmisinterpreted. Limited liability means that the

    personalnancial liability is limitedto theextentofaxedamountthatonehas agreed

    toinvestinacompanyoralimitedliabilitypartnership.Inotherwords,theinvestorisnot

    personallyliableforthebusinessdebtsandliabiliesoftheLimitedCompanyorLimited

    LiabilityPartnership.Intheunfortunateeventofwindingupofthebusiness,theinvestors

    liabilityislimitedtotheunpaidamountofagreedcontribuonbysharesorotherwise.On

    thecontrary,theliabilityofsoleproprietorsandpartnersingeneralpartnershipareunlimited

    andeventheirpersonalassetsareexposedtopayothebusinessdebtsandotherbusiness

    liabilies.

    TheDirectors run the day to day business of a Company and are liable to comply with

    thevariousrequirementsspeciedunderlaw.InthecaseofanLLP,DesignatedPartneris

    responsibleforthelegalcompliances.DirectorsandDesignatedPartnersarepersonallyheldresponsibleincaseofanynoncompliance.

    UsuallyinasmallCompany,theshareholdersaretheDirectorsandinanLLP,thePartners

    becomedesignatedpartners.IntheirroleasaDirectororDesignatedpartner,theirliability

    isunlimited,astheyareexposedtopenalprovisionsunderthelawforthenoncompliance

    ofrespecveregulaons.

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    ManagementandAdministrationofaCompany

    A company is managed and administrated by its Board of Directors appointed by the

    shareholders. Their powers, dues and responsibilies are guided by the provisions of

    theCompaniesActandtheMemorandumandArcleofAssociaonexecutedduringthe

    incorporaon.

    Howdirectorsfunctioninacompany?

    DirectorsarecollecvelycalledtheBoard.Allmajordecisionsofacompanyaretakenat

    themeengoftheBoardofDirectors.AsperCompanylawminimumofonemeengofthe

    Boardneedtobeconvenedineveryquarterandtheproceedingsofthemeengneedto

    berecordedintheminutebook.Boardcanalsodelegatemanyofitspowerstoindividualdirectorsandemployeesthroughproperresoluons.

    Whatarethepowersofshareholders?

    Inacompany,thepowersofshareholdersarelimited.Theyhavethepowertoappointor

    removedirectors.Theycanalsovoteonsomeofthepolicydecisionsneedingtheirapproval,

    aspertheArclesofAssociaonortheCompanyLaw.Shareholderstakealldecisionattheir

    meeng,andeverycompanyisrequiredbylawtoholdanAnnualGeneralMeeng(AGM)

    everyyear.IffoundnecessarytheboardcanalsocallforExtraOrdinaryGeneralMeeng

    (EGM)assomepolicydecisionsregardingtherunningofacompanycanonlybetakenbythe

    shareholders.

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    CompliancerequirementsforaCompany

    ThemanagementofacompanyisvestedwiththeBoardofDirectors.TheBoardofDirectors

    managesthedaytodayaairsofthecompanysubjecttotheprovisionsoftheCompanies

    ActandaspertheMemorandumandArclesofAssociaon.Thedecisionsatthemeengofdirectorsarecarriedbywayofresoluons.Therearecertaindecisionsthatrequirethe

    approvalofshareholders.

    TheBoardhastomeetleastonceinevery3monthsandatleast4meengsshallbeheldin

    everyyear.Everyyear,thecompanyhastoconveneanAnnualGeneralMeeng(AGM)of

    theshareholdersforadopngtheAnnualaccountsandtheAppointmentofauditorsforthe

    followingyear.AspertheCompanyLaw,minutesoftheBoardandGeneralMeengsshould

    bekeptinthecompanyrecordsandthesameneedtobesignedbytheChairmanofthe

    meengs.

    EverycompanyhavingapaidupcapitalofRs.5Croreormoreshallappointawholeme

    CompanySecretaryandeverycompanyhavingapaidupsharecapitalofRs.10LacstoRs.5

    CroreshallobtaintheSecretarialComplianceCercatefromaCompanySecretaryinwhole

    mepracce.ThesamealsoneedtobeledwiththeRegistrarofCompanies.

    CompliancemechanismunderCompaniesActmandateslingofReturns/FormstoRegistrar

    of Companies (RoC) within prescribed me limits. Compliance related ling of returns /documentswiththeoceofRoCcanbebroadlyclassiedintotwocategories;

    A.AnnualStatutoryCompliances

    B.EventBasedCompliances

    AnnualStatutoryCompliances

    FilingofAnnualAccounts:

    EverycompanyhastopreparenancialaccountsconsisngofBalanceSheetandProt

    andLossaccountonayearlybasisandthesamehas tobeplacedbeforetheAnnualGeneral Meeng of the company. Copy of the Annual Accounts duly audited by a

    CharteredAccountanthastobeledwiththeRegistrarofCompanies.

    FilingofAnnualReturn:

    EveryyearacompanyshallleareturnwiththeRegistrarofCompanieswithin60days

    ofAGMcontaining the parcularssuchasaddressofregisteredoce, registerof its

    members, register of its debenture holders, shares and debentures, indebtedness,

    membersanddebentureholderspastandpresent,anddirectorsandmanagingdirectors

    pastandpresent.

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    EventBasedCompliances

    EventBasedCompliancesThefollowingarefewinstancesthatrequirealingofdocuments

    withtheRegistrarofCompanies.

    1. ChangeofNameoftheCompany

    2. IncreaseinAuthorisedCapital/IssueofShares

    3. Creaon/Modicaon/SasfaconofChargesontheAssetsofCompany

    4. ChangeinRegisteredOceofthecompany

    5. StatutoryMeengofaPublicLimitedCompany

    6. ResoluonspassedbytheBoard/GeneralMeengsandAgreementsenteredbythe

    company

    7. AppointmentofDirectors/ManagingDirectorandchangesamongthem

    Minutes/Registers/RecordsandCommonSealAcompanyisrequiredtomaintainandpreserveasetofrecordsasrequiredunderCompanies

    Actasfollows:

    1. Statutory Registers such as Register of Members, Register of Directors, Register of

    DirectorsShareholding,RegisterofChargesetc.

    2. ShareCercate

    3. MinutesBook

    4. CommonSeal

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    04 LLP form of Business

    LimitedLiability Partnershipor LLP isa limited liability organisaon(body corporate) like

    Limited Company. The major dierence of it from company is in its management and

    administraon.LLPismanagedlikeapartnershiprmbasedonthetermsandcondions

    detailedintheLLPagreement,givingpartnersthefreedomtomanagetheirbusinesswith

    minimumoutsideinterference.Italsogivesmoreexibilityasexternalcompliancesareless

    comparedtoacompany.LLPcanbeformedbyindividualsandbodycorporate(Company,

    LLPorotherlimitedliabilityorganisaons).ThoughLLPisanewconceptinIndia,thistypeof

    organisaonisverypopularallovertheworld.InUSAandMiddleEastcountries,thistypeof

    business(knownasLLC)staredfunconingasearlyasyear1977.

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    LLPRegistration

    An LLP can be formed by two persons (natural or legal persons) by subscribing to the

    incorporaon document aer complying with other legal requirements. The process of

    registraonisgivenbelow;

    1. ObtainDirectorIdencaonNumber(DIN)ForEachDesignatedPartners

    (MinimumTwo)

    2. ApplyforanamefortheLLP

    3. FileExecutedIncorporaonDocument

    4. Ifalldocumentsareinorder,Registrarregistersthesedocumentsinhisrecordsand

    issuestheCercateofIncorporaon.

    5. FinaliseLLPAgreement

    6. AerlingtheotherformsandagreementwiththeRegistrar,theLLPcanstartits

    operaon.

    ManagementandadministrationofLLP

    ManagementofanLLPisdonebythepartnerssubjecttoLLPagreement.Unlikecompany,

    theyhavethefreedomtomanagetheLLPandcandelegatepowerstoanyparcularpartner.

    ItisadvisableforanLLPtotakealldecisionintheirmeengorbywrienconsent.

    LLPisa legalentycreatedbylawandthusisdisnct from itspartners. Itis requiredto

    keepa separatebankaccount for all itsbusinesstransacons.Allpaymentsandreceipts

    shallbeinthenameoftheLLP.AnLLPneedstokeepproperbooksofaccountsforrecording

    businesstransacons.Itisalsoadvisabletokeeprecordsofmajorbusinessdecisionstaken

    bypartners,eitherintheformofminutesorintheformofwrienconsent.

    CompliancerequirementsforLLP

    Compliance mechanism under LLP Actmandates to le Returns / Forms to Ministry of

    CorporateAairs(MCA)withinprescribedmelimits.Compliancerelatedtolingofreturns

    /documentscanbebroadlyclassiedintotwocategories,1. AnnualStatutoryCompliances

    2. EventBasedCompliances

    AnnualStatutoryCompliances

    FilingofAnnualReturn:

    EveryLLPthatisregisteredbeforeSept30thofayearshallleareturnwiththeRegistrar

    ofLLPwithin60daysofclosureofitsnancialyearcontainingtheparcularssuchas

    addressofregisteredoce,detailsofpartners,designatedpartnersetc.

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    FilingofAnnualAccounts.

    Every LLPhas tole aStatementofAccountsandSolvencywith theRegistrarof LLP

    within30daysfromtheendofsixmonthsofthenancialyear.

    EventBasedCompliances

    FollowingarethefewinstancesthatrequirellingofdocumentswiththeregistrarofLLP

    1. ChangeintheLLPAgreement

    2. ChangeintheNameoftheLLP

    3. ChangeinRegisteredoceaddressoftheLLP

    4. AdmissionofPartners

    5. Resignaon/DeathetcofPartners

    WhyLLPisamoreattractivestructuretodoBusiness?

    ThemainbenetsofLLPformare;

    Limitedliabilityprotection

    LiabiliesofPartnersInAnLLPislimitedtotheagreedcontribuon.IfXisapartner

    inXYZLLPandifXagreedtocontributeRs10000intothecapitalofLLP,hisliabilityis

    limitedtoRs.10000.HeisnotpersonallyresponsiblefortheliabiliesofXYZLLP.Sodoing

    businessthroughLLPstructureprovidessafetytohispersonalassetsastheliabilityofLLP

    shallnotbeextendedtohispersonalproperes.

    Efficienttaxsavingbusinessform:

    Intheeyesoftaxlaws,LLPisarmandhencermtaxaonisapplicabletoLLP.Various

    taxesleviedonaCompanylikeDividendDistribuontaxandsurchargesarenotapplicable

    toanLLP.TheprotaertaxfromLLPsoperaonwillbereectedinthepersonalincome

    ofpartners.ItisesmatedthattheapproximatetaxsavingsofanLLPwillbearound17%

    comparedtothatofacompany.

    Management:

    Incompanies,themanagementisvestedwithitsBoardofDirectors.Theyareresponsible

    fortakingthedaytodaydecisionsandmanagementofacompany.Shareholdershave

    limitedpowersintheaairsofacompany.InLLP,managementofLLPisvestedwith

    partnersunlessspecicallymenonedintheLLPagreement.ItispossibleforanLLPto

    delegateallpowersofmanagementtoasinglepersonexceptcompliancerequirements

    undertheLLPact,whicharetheresponsibiliesofDesignatedPartners.

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    Lesscompliancerequirements:

    Comparedtoacompany,thelegalcompliancerequirementsarelesserforLLPs.Fora

    company,itismandatorytomaintainvariousregisters,minutesetc,butthereisnosuch

    requirementforanLLP.

    Auditofaccounts:

    AllcompaniesarerequiredtoappointaCharteredAccountantasauditorsforauding

    accounts,irrespecveofthesizeandoperaonofthecompany.IncaseofanLLP,the

    auditrequirementstartsonlyiftheturnoverexceedsRs.40Lacsorcontribuonexceeds

    Rs.25Lacs.

    Lesscostofmaintenance:StatutorylingfeespayablebyanLLParemuchlesscomparedtoacompany.Soeven

    smallbusinesscanthinkofincorporangtheirrmasrunningcostareverylow.

    Flexibleownership:

    ItispossibleforapartnerinanLLPtoresignsubjecttothetermsofLLPagreement.Aer

    resignaon,usuallythepartnercantakebackhisshareofcontribuonfromtheLLP.

    Managementflexibility:

    LLP isfree to takeanybusiness decisions subject to the LLP agreement. Itcanenterinto a contract with its partner or relaves ofpartners and borrowandmake loans

    to outsiders. But in a company structure, many of these decisions need either the

    permissionof theshareholders orapprovalofgovernmentauthories, forwhich the

    processiscumbersome.

    Noownershiprestrictions:

    Inaprivate company, the number of shareholders is limitedto 50. There isnosuch

    restriconinthecaseofanLLP.AnLLPcanhaveanynumberofpartnersandthuscan

    securemorecapitalforitsbusinessoperaons.

    Greatercredibility:

    ByvirtueofbeingaregisteredentyunderGovernmentlaws,registeringyourbusiness

    asanLLP,willgainyourbusinessbeerlegimacyandgreatercredibilitywhendealing

    withothercompanies,banksandpotenalbusinesspartners.

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    05

    Basedonthenatureofitsbusiness,acompanyorLLPneedtotakeseveralotherregistraons

    andcomplywithrespecvelawsoftheCentralandStateGovernments.

    Other Registrations Required for a Company/LLP

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    PermanentAccountNumber(PAN).ThisisauniquenumberissuedbyIncomeTaxdepartmentfortaxling.Thisnumberis

    mandatoryforallincorporatedbusiness.

    TaxAccountNumber(TAN)

    ThisnumberisissuedbyIncometaxdepartmentforlingTaxDeductedatSource(TDS).

    Manyofthetransaconsrequirededuconatsourceandthisnumberisrequiredfor

    propercompliance.

    ServiceTaxRegistrationIf the company/LLP provides taxable services, and if the taxable turnover exceeds

    Rs10lacs,colleconofservicetaxiscompulsory.Suchserviceprovidersneedtoregister

    andobtainServiceTaxRegistraon.

    ValueAddedTax(VAT)

    ValueAdded TaxandCentral Sales tax registraon is compulsory for companies/LLPs

    dealingintaxablegoods.Itisastatemaerandifthecompanies/LLPsoperatelocallyin

    dierentstates,separateregistraonsarerequiredforeachstate.

    ImportExportCode(IEC)

    Import and Export Code number is compulsory for the companies/LLPs planning for

    importandexportofgoods.

    Shop&EstablishmentRegistration

    AlltheocesofacompanyorLLPhastoberegisteredwiththelocallabourauthories

    under therelevantshopsandestablishmentRegulaons.Generally this registraonis

    requiredtobedonewithin30daysofopeningtherespecveoces.

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    06 Accounts & Audit

    Accounng isthe lifebloodof anycompanyorLLPasbusinessdecisionsaremadebased

    onaccounnginformaon.CompanyandLLPlawmandateskeepingbooksofaccountsand

    records in accordancewith the Indian accounng standards. These requirements ensure

    systemacpresentaonofaccounts,publicdisclosureandfullltaxaonrequirements.

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    20

    Company:Accounts&Audit

    Everycompanyneedstokeepitsbooksofaccountswithallsupporngdocumentsattheregisteredoceofthecompany.Thebookskeptshallbeclosedattheendofnancialyear

    andaprotandlossaccountandbalancesheetshallbeprepared.

    Aerclosingofaccounts,thebooksanddocumentsneedtobeauditedandshallbeled

    withtheRegistrarofCompanies.Therequirementofauditisapplicabletoallcompanies

    irrespecveofsizeandturnover.

    LLP:Accounts&Audit

    Likecompany,anLLPalsoneedtokeepthebooksofaccountsandpapersatitsregistered

    oce.AnLLPisrequiredtocloseitsaccountson31 stMarchevery year. The audingof

    accountsisonlyapplicableiftheturnoveroftheLLPexceedsRs.40Lacsorifthecontribuon

    exceedsRs.25 Lacs.The accountspreparedevery yearshallbeledwithRegistraronor

    before30thOctoberofthatyear.

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    07

    ThetaxaonrequirementsspulatedunderlawisdierentforaCompanyandanLLP.Fewbriefpointsregardingthemajordierencesareexplainedintheparagraphsbelow.

    Taxation

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    ForCompany

    Everycompanyneedtopayincometaxonprotandsurchargesifapplicable.Theprot

    aer tax can beused to declare dividend to shareholders aerpaying the dividend

    distribuontax.Insimpleterms,thecompanyisliabletopaytaxonprotandagainon

    protdistributedtoshareholders.

    ForLLP

    IncomeofanLLP, aermeengthebusinessexpenses andpartners remuneraon is

    taxedatsuchratesasapplicableforeachnancialyear.Theprotaertaxbelongsto

    partnersandthesameistaxfreeinthehandsofpartners.Varioustaxleviedoncompany

    likeDividenddistribuonTaxandsurchargesarenotapplicabletoanLLP.

    CompliancerequirementsunderTaxlaw

    Thecompliancerequirementsundertaxlawsencompassboththeregularpaymentof

    taxontheearningsandlingthenecessaryrecordswiththetaxauthoriesasperthe

    prescribednocaonseveryyear.

    AnnualtaxReturnfiling

    TheCompanyorLLPhastoleIncomeTaxreturntotheIncomeTaxauthoriesevery

    year.ThemelineforlingthereturnisJuly31st(incasewheretaxauditisnotrequired)

    andSeptember30th(incasewheretaxauditisrequired)

    TaxDeductedatsource(TDS)

    IfanyCompanyorLLPmakesanypaymentswhichrequirestaxdeducons,thesame

    shallbedeductedandpaidtotheGovernment.ThecompanyorLLPisalsorequiredto

    lereturnsregardingdeducons.

    AdvancetaxpaymentsThecompanyandLLPshallforecastitstaxliabilitybasedonitsincomeforecastedand

    paythetaxtothegovernmentinperiodicintervals.

    IndirectTax

    Basedonthenatureofitsbusiness,acompanyorLLPisrequiredtopayvariousindirect

    taxes. For service industries this is in the formofservice tax and for product based

    industriesthisistheformofcentralexciseandValueAddedTax.

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    08

    CompaniesInnthroughitsexperiencedbusinesssetupservicesandincorporaonconsulng

    professionalshas advisedover5000 companiesand LLPs inthe last3years insengup

    oftheirbusinesses.Ourvastexperienceinthelegaldomaincoupledwiththeeecveuse

    of informaon technology ensures the mely delivery of serviceswith high professional

    standardsatanaordableprice.Thisnewmethodofcompany/LLPincorporaonevolved

    byourresearchteamhelpsanentrepreneurtonavigateeasilythroughthevarioussteps

    required by law. The following factors contribute to our excellent and highly acclaimed

    incorporaonandcomplianceservices:.

    Experiencedteam:

    Our experienced team have the experse to handle anyassignment for seng upa

    Company/LLPinIndia.Thisincludesincorporaonofanewenterpriseorconvernganexisngbusiness(i.e.soleproprietorship,partnershipetc)intoaCompany/LLP.

    Why choose Companiesinn.com to form yourCompany/LLP?

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    Lowcost:

    CompaniesInnbusinesssetupservicesarepricedaracvelytomeettherequirements

    ofentrepreneursandbusinessstartups.Useofstandardisedprocessesandinformaon

    technologyenablesustoprovidetheserviceatcompevecosts,oenattherates

    chargedbyothers.Moreoverourpricesarepredenedwithnohiddencharges.The

    onlinepricecalculatorallowsyoutogetitemisedservicechargesincludingthestandard

    Governmentfee.

    Allservicesavailableunderoneroof:

    TocomplywiththevariouslawsgoverningbusinessestablishmentsinIndia,aCompany

    orLLPneedstoapplyforPANandTANNumbers(IncomeTaxDept.),Shops/Establishment

    Registraon(Dept.ofLabour),ServiceTax(CentralExciseDept.),VAT(StateCommercial

    TaxDept.)etcdependingonthenatureofitsacvity.Wecanhelpyoutoobtainallthese

    cercatessothatyoucanfocusyourmeandenergiesonoperangthebusinesswhich

    otherwisemightbeillspentinfollowupswithvariousGovernmentdepartments.

    Continuedsupport:

    Our associate rm CN Partners Consultants LLP has experience in corporate law

    complianceandwillensuremelycomplianceofyourCompany/LLPslegalrequirements

    atanaordableprice.

    Taxcomplianceandaccountingservices:

    OursisterconcernCN Business Solutons LLP,isabookkeepingandtaxlawcompliance

    rm.ThisrmcanhelpyoumaintainyourCompany/LLPsaccountsandlethevariousreturnsasrequiredunderlawatanaordablecharge.

    CompaniesinnHelpDesk:

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    wehaveourhelpdeskforallourclients.Aerincorporaon,youcancallanymeduring

    businesshoursormailtohelpdesk@companiesinn.comforanyhelporassistance.

    CompaniesInn is the ideal partner for your business incorporaon and regulatory

    compliance services. When youre ready to form your Company/LLP, visit us online at

    www.companiesInn.com. Fill in the parculars about the Company/LLP you want to

    registerandproceedtocompleteyourorder.Alternavelycallusatanyoftheanyofthe

    CompaniesInn IncorporatonKiosk menoned on the back page to incorporate your

    Company/LLP.

    Aerreadingthisbooklet,ifanyofyourdoubtsregardingCompanyorLLPincorporaon

    remainunanswered;[email protected]

    provideanyaddionalinformaonregardingbusinessincorporaoninIndia.

    25

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    NOTES:

    HelpDesk:+918030255900

    Email:[email protected]

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    NOTES:

    HelpDesk:+918030255900

    Email:[email protected]

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    delhi

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    CompaniesInn.com LLP#48, 100Ft Road, Opp to Kendriya Sadan, Koramangala, Bangalore - 560034

    Phone: +91 80 3025 5900Email: [email protected]: www.companiesinn.com

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