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    Drawings for Electrical

    Systems

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    y

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    Its an easily used software programme

    for designing and estimating

    electrical systems for residential and

    service industry applications

    What is GWCAD for?

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    It enables installers and

    designers to produce:- location plan drawings of the building part

    - drawings of the electrical system

    - a distribution layout (including accessories)- calculate lighting requirements

    - a list of materials

    What does GWCAD provide?

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    This is a programme that works independently(AutoCAD not required)

    The programme has a two-dimensional CAD enginewith all the main AutoCAD commands (layer, grid,filters, block management, etc.)

    It is possible to import and generate dwg and dxf

    files

    Drawings and images in the usual formats (bmp, jpg,wmf, etc.) can be imported and used for designingthe system

    GENERAL FEATURES

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    MENU BARTOOL BAR

    The programmes commandsare in the various drop-downmenus of the Menu bar.

    Some commands (the mainones) are available at the iconsbeneath the menu bar and tothe left of the worksheet. Theseicons are all in the Tool Bar.

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    The various Tool Bars

    available can be put on displayby going to the Tool Barcommand in the menu

    File/Preferences.

    TOOL BAR

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    Architecture Menu

    Wall

    Door

    Window

    Column

    Join walls

    Move/Stretch object

    Properties

    ...

    - Architecturecontinued ...

    TOOL BAR

    Furniture library

    Feature

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    ElectricalMenu

    ...

    - Electrical

    Configure composition

    Close composition

    Device properties

    Explode composition

    Number boxes

    Draw distribution

    Add distribution accessories

    Marker

    Lighting calculation

    Symbols list

    Bill

    TOOL BAR

    Composition photo

    Graphic composition

    Electrical libraries

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    CADtools

    menu

    ...

    - CAD tools

    Draw filters

    TOOL BAR

    Automatic filters

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    COMMANDS BAR

    Example: after having clicked on the icon Wall, you can:- draw the Starting point of the wall, or- click on Arch wall to draw an Arch wall, or- click on Properties (the window Wall properties appears)

    COMMANDS BAR: after

    having launched a command(clicking on the icon or usingthe menu bar), messagesappearin the Commands Barrepresenting requests foroperations or parametersthat the programme isexpecting.The various possibilities areseparated by /, and to selectone, just click on it.

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    On starting up GWCAD, it ispossible to adjust theworksheet by choosing: format; direction of the worksheet; scale;

    measuring unit.

    SETTINGSCALE AND PAGE

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    FILE COMMANDSIn the File menu there have

    been included the commandsfor managing files (New, Open,

    Save, etc.); settings of the drawing sheet; printing settings.

    Specifically:- the Import-Export

    command enables importingdrawings in the AutoCADformats dwg and dxf;

    - the Preferences commandenables setting:

    > the background colour> the measuring unit> variable aspects> the menu bars

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    At Edit in the menu bar it is

    possible: to duplicate generate a series move turn mirror scale()the elements drawn,in the following way:- launch a command;- select the element to be

    edited;- follow the instructions given

    in the commands bar.

    EDIT COMMANDS

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    In the Draw menu there are

    the commands for: drawing the basic elements

    (lines, circles, etc.); write text; dimension; manage drawing blocks; importing images in various

    formats (bmp, jpg, etc.), forinstance, scanned layoutplans (follow the instructionsin the dialogue window thatopens).

    DRAW COMMANDS

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    In Tools there are various

    commands: management of styles; filters for precision drawing.

    In detail:continued...

    TOOLS COMMANDS

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    the Ortho command is fordrawing and shifting elementsvertically or horizontally;

    with the Textstylecommand, the text can bedifferentiated using Windowsfonts

    TOOLS COMMANDS

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    In View there are various

    commands for displaying thedrawing.

    Specifically: the Zoom command is for

    enlarging a detail in thedrawing, and is used by:- launching the command;- click on the upper-left

    corner of the detail to beenlarged;

    - click on the lower-rightcorner of the detail to beenlarged,

    the command ZoomExtension is for seeing thewhole drawing on the screen

    VIEW COMMANDS

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    Symbolslibrary

    DRAWING COMMANDSELECTRICAL SYSTEM

    Electrical symbolsIn the library there are symbolsassociated with GEWISSproducts, and symbols for non-GEWISS products: select the icon Symbols

    library; select the category of symbols(Luminaires, sockets, Domesticseries terminals, etc.)

    select the electrical symbol select the series and device at

    the dialogue window position and direct the device

    chosen within the location plan

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    Domestic series accessoriesIt is now possible to select: Series Fitting Plate colour

    To insert the plate associatedwith one or more control/socketmodules: click on the command Insert

    domestic series accessoriesand select in a box one or

    more symbols of thecompatible domestic series:

    click on the left of the mouseat the first top corner of thearea where the controlmodules are present;

    continued...

    DRAWING COMMANDSELECTRICAL SYSTEM

    Calculate domestic series accessories

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    ...

    move the mouse to thesecond top corner: arectangle will be createdaround the group of devices;

    click to confirm and thenEnter.

    A dialogue window appears forestablishing the type of fittingand the plate wanted

    Once the composition has beencreated, the accessories will beadded to the list of materials

    DRAWING COMMANDSELECTRICAL SYSTEM

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    Composition photoWith this button is possible toexport the images of thecompositions (Devices +Plates) and insert them intothe project.

    Clicking on this button andchosing the composition youcan save the picture

    Composition

    photo

    DRAWING COMMANDSELECTRICAL SYSTEM

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    Graphic compositionUsing this command you can

    Graphic

    composition

    insert variousdevices in onebox:

    continued...

    DRAWING COMMANDSELECTRICAL SYSTEM

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    Devices commands

    Range selectLaying select

    Plate selectDevices layout

    DRAWING COMMANDSELECTRICAL SYSTEM

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    Further commands relatingto the Domestic series

    Device properties: forchanging the type of deviceinserted

    Explode composition: forcancelling the operation forcalculating domestic seriesaccessories so as to return tothe original devices withoutaccessories

    Number boxes: to number theboxes and get a list ofcomponents in which there isthe reference to the box theycome from

    continued...

    Number boxes

    Explode composition

    Device properties

    DRAWING COMMANDSELECTRICAL SYSTEM

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    Defining symbols scaleThe command Setcomposition makes it possibleto set a scale for all thesymbols, so that they can beinserted proportionally into animported location plan (forinstance).The symbols can be larger orsmaller, increasing anddecreasing the amount in the

    Correction factor for fixedblocks.

    DRAWING COMMANDSELECTRICAL SYSTEM

    Configure composition

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    Duct choiceYou can lay out a distributionroute (tubes or channels)

    Select the commandDistribution layout and click

    inside the location plan at theinitial point of the distributionlayout. A dialogue boxenables:

    setting the initial height

    above ground and the width;

    choosing the tube/sheathetc.;

    adding new lines alreadydefined or create new ones as

    required.

    Draw distribution

    DRAWING COMMANDSELECTRICAL SYSTEM

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    Duct designOnce the choice of duct has beenmade, its route can be laid out bymoving the mouse to the pointwanted and clicking on its left

    side.

    While drawing, there areshown: the height from the floor the length of the section.

    DRAWING COMMANDSELECTRICAL SYSTEM

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    Duct designThe duct can be designedvirtually at various heightsabove ground by using thecommand Upward; this canbe activated while designing

    the distribution by clicking onthe word Upright to the left ofthe command bar.

    The points where the ductrises/descends are marked by

    an arrow

    DRAWING COMMANDSELECTRICAL SYSTEM

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    Displaying ducts

    Using the commandASSONOMETRICPROJECTION it is possible toget a 3D view, generating an

    image after having defined thetwo coordinates and tracedround the area to be projected:

    continued...

    DRAWING COMMANDSELECTRICAL SYSTEM

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    DRAWING COMMANDSELECTRICAL SYSTEM

    Assonometric projection of the

    ducting

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    Add distributionaccessories

    DRAWING COMMANDSELECTRICAL SYSTEM

    Distribution accessories Thiscommand is for selecting andadding accessories to thedistribution system inserted(tubes or channels).The programme only offers the

    accessories compatible with thetype of channel/tube selected.

    Operating the command: click on the specific

    command

    click on the channel (ortube)

    click on the quantity and setthe amount

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    DRAWING COMMANDSELECTRICAL SYSTEM

    Lighting calculationThis can be done in two ways.METHOD 1:devices > illuminationAfter having inserted theluminaires, select the command

    Lighting calculation: select the area of interest

    (with a double click at its topcorners or clicking inside it)

    a dialogue window will open shown here which gives the

    results of the lightingrequirement values

    continued...Lightingcalculation

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    At this point it is possible: to change the luminaires, modify the level of

    illumination

    change the number ofluminairesFor each change, theprogramme updates the values(either the number ofluminaires or the level of

    illumination)continued...

    DRAWING COMMANDSELECTRICAL SYSTEM

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    METHOD 2:illumination > luminairesSelect the command Lightingcalculation: select the area of interest

    (with a double click at its top

    corners or clicking inside it) a dialogue window will open,

    shown here choose the luminaire wanted;

    set the level of illuminationwanted

    Calculate the programmecalculates the number ofluminaires required

    continued...

    DRAWING COMMANDSELECTRICAL SYSTEM

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    At this point it is possible: to change the luminaires, modify the level of

    illumination change the number of

    luminairesFor each change, theprogramme updates the values(either the number ofluminaires or the level ofillumination)

    DRAWING COMMANDSELECTRICAL SYSTEM

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    LIST OF MATERIALSQUANTITIES ESTIMATE

    Bill

    Regarding the electricalcomponents drawn, a list ofmaterials can be prepared

    The list can be:

    Whole drawing (regarding thewhole drawing)

    Layers ON only (relating onlyto the active layers)

    Selected (based on the areaselected)

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    LIST OF MATERIALSQUANTITIES ESTIMATE

    Regarding the components inthe domestic series:

    in the list of materials it canbe decided to take account ofthe cables and tubes that theprogramme automatically

    inserts in the composition; the various components can

    be grouped by box, so as tohave for each element thereference to the composition.

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    The list ofmaterials can be: printed saved to file in text format

    (txt) saved to file to be processed

    by the programme

    GWPRICE

    LIST OF MATERIALSQUANTITIES ESTIMATE

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    Marker:for eachdistribution layout,the identity datafor the duct can

    be included in thedrawing

    KEYS ANDIDENTIFIERS

    Symbols list:it is possible to insert in thedrawing the key to the symbolsused in the electrical diagram

    Marker

    Symbols list

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    PRINT

    The Print command ( from

    the menu File) enablesvarious options to be set:

    continued...

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    PRINT

    A) Paper (page format):scale, staggering, printing on 1or more sheets, etc.

    continued...

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    PRINT

    B) No paper (object to beprinted): print all, printwindow (details can be printed,also very enlarged, on a sheetin whatever format wanted

    Indicate command), etc.

    continued...

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    PRINT

    C) Setting (to set page andprinter): margins, conversioncolours-thickness, printersettings, etc.

    continued...

    6 0

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    MANUAL

    Within GWCAD (Help GWCAD

    command) there is a Manualavailable in which all thefunctions and commands in theprogramme are explained.This manual, in pdf format,can be viewed on screen or

    printed