HAPPY MONDAY

Bellwork: You have until the bell rings and we will immediately start the quiz. On

your bellwork write “Study for Kingdom Chart Quiz”.

Essential Question: How would you determine what kingdom an organism

belongs to?

Standard: compare the characteristics of taxonomic groups including plantae and

animalia (B8C)

Kingdom Eubacteria 3. Fungi Protista 11. Animalia

Cell Type?

(Prokaryote or Eukaryote)

Prokaryote 4. Eukaryote 8. Eukaryote 14.

Unicellular or Multicelluar? 1. Unicellular 5.

Multicellular

&

unicellular

12. Multicellular

Autotroph or Heterotroph?

Autotrophic

&

Heterotrophic

Autotrophic

&

Heterotrophic

Heterotroph 9. Autotroph 15.

Cell Wall? 2. Yes, without peptidoglycan 6. Some do,

some do not 13. No, have a cell membrane

Example Staphlococcus

Live in extreme

environment (ex: halophile)

7. (3 Examples)

10. (Where do they live?)

Moss, palm tree, water

lilies

Frog, worm, spider

Walking Review

Organism

Cat Wolf Fly

Kingdom

Animalia Animalia Animalia

Phylum

Chordata Chordata Arthropoda

Class Mammalia Mammalia Insecta

Order Carnivora Carnivora Diptera

Family Felidae Canidae Muscidae

Genus Felis Canis Musca

Species

F. domesticus

C. lupus M. domestica

1. What type of animal is Musca domestica?

2. From the table, which 2 animals are most closely related?

3. At what classification level does the evolutionary relationship between cats and wolves diverge (become different)?

4. What is the scientific name for the Canada goose?

5. Explain which two organisms are the most closely related.

6. Which taxons do the human and goose have in common?

7. At which taxon do the lion and bobcat diverge?

8. Which kingdom does C. comatus belong to?

9. Which taxons do the lion and bobcat have in common?

10. What is the scientific name for the lion?

African Buffalo

Burchell’s Zebra

Grant’s Gazelle

AnimaliaChordataMammalia

ArtiodactylaBovidae

Synceruscaffer

AnimaliaChordataMammalia

PerissodactylaEquidae

Equusburchellii

AnimaliaChordataMammalia

ArtiodactylaBovidae

Nangergranti

11. Describe 2 conclusions that can be made from this information.

The information below describes the most specific levels of classification that the mushroom sea squirt, Sycozoa gaimardi,

shares with four other organisms.

12. To which of the four organisms is the mushroom sea squirt most closely related?

• The mushroom sea squirt is in the same class as the common sea grape.

• The mushroom sea squirt is in the same family as the blue spot ascidian.

• The mushroom sea squirt is in the same order as the white speck tunicate.

• The mushroom sea squirt is in the same phylum as the starry skate.

13. Which of the beetles above must belong to the same family?

A.

D.C.

B.

14. Four students researched the classifications of the following eight

whales:

killer whale, Orcinus orca

gray whale, Eschrichtius robustus

humpback whale, Megaptera novaeangliae

pygmy right whale, Caperea marginata

fin whale, Balaenoptera physalus

minke whale, Balaenoptera acutorostrata

North Atlantic right whale, Eubalaena glacialis

bowhead whale, Balaena mysticetus

The students were asked which two whales are most closely related and why.

The table below summarizes the students’ answers.

Based on the classifications, which student gave the correct answer to the

question?

Student Whales Most

Closely Related

Reason

1 killer whale and gray whale

They are both

mammals.

2 humpback whale and

pygmy right whale

They are both

whales.

3 fin whale and minke

whale

They are both in

the same genus.

4 North Atlantic

right whale and bowhead

whale

They are both in

the same family.

CaliforniaSea Lion

GalápagosSea Lion

New ZealandSea Lion

Kingdom Animalia Animalia  Animalia

Phylum Chordata Chordata  Chordata

Class Mammalia Mammalia  Mammalia

Order Carnivora Carnivora  Carnivora

Family Otariidae Otariidae  Otariidae

Genus Zalophus Zalophus Phocarctos

Species californianus wollebaeki  hookeri

15. Which two organisms are most closely related?

16. Which taxa do all three organisms share?

17.The Ursidae family of animals includes the giant panda, the brown bear, the polar bear, and the spectacled bear. Which of the following characteristics best helps classify these bears into genus and species levels?

A.eating habits B.gene sequences C.method of reproduction D.location of natural habitat

Mammal DNA Sequence

1 TCTCAACTACAA

2 TCTCAGCTGCAA

3 ACTCAGCTACAA

4 TCTCAGCTGCAG

Scientists compared the DNA sequence of a gene in four mammals. A portion of the gene’s DNA sequence in each mammal is shown below.

18. Based on the sequence data, which of the mammals are most closely related to each other?

18. Identify the organism pictured below

19. Identify the organism pictured below

20. Identify the organism pictured below

How did Linneaus design his system of classification to reduce confusion among scientists across

the world?

• Which 2 taxon are included in an organism’s scientific name?

Which characteristics are common to all living organisms (?

*Cells *Chloroplast s*Cell membranes *Mitochondria *Cell walls *Chitin*Nuclei *DNA

A. Which taxon contain the largest number of organisms?

B. Which taxon contains the smallest number of organisms?

How is a scientific name written?

Which is the lowest organism?Name the levels of taxon groups for classification from largest to

smallest.

What is the highest evolutionary organism?

Name the levels of taxon groups for classification from largest to

smallest.

Which organisms are more related; a shark and a fish or a fish and an amphibian?

Name the levels of taxon groups for classification from largest to

smallest.

Which characteristic separates the shark from the fish?

Name the levels of taxon groups for classification from largest to

smallest.

Which organism is most separate from the bird?

Name the levels of taxon groups for classification from largest to

smallest.