heading, altitude & airspeed: service orientation, cloud ...€¦ · heading, altitude &...

Department of Defense

Heading, Altitude & Airspeed: Service Orientation, Cloud & Semantics – All or Nothing!

March 13, 2012 Dennis E. Wisnosky

DoD BMA CTO & Chief Architect

DoD Semantic Technology Clip 1 DWiz for PC_Opening Video_DoD Semantic

Technology.wmv

Department of Defense DWiz DoD DCMO BMA CTO & CA 2

DCMO CTO/CA

Intel Mission Area

Enterprise Information Environment Mission Area

Business Mission Area

Warfighter Mission Area

Dennis E. Wisnosky, DoD BMA CTO & Chief Architect in the Office of the

Deputy Chief Management Officer (DCMO)

Missions of the DoD

Global Reach!


DWiz DoD DCMO BMA CTO & CA 3

Reach of the Business Mission Area

"The Secretary of Defense is responsible for a half-trillion dollar enterprise that is roughly an order of magnitude larger than any commercial corporation that has ever existed. DoD

estimates that business support activities—the Defense Agencies and the business support operations within the

Military Departments—comprise 53% of the DoD enterprise.”

The Business Operating Environment

DoD Management Challenges



DoD Management Challenges

A Reasoned Approach


HRM/ Med FM

Logistics RPILM WSLM/ MSSM

5

Strategy and Roadmap for DoD Business Operations Transformation

Performance Measures

Semantic Information

CV & Primitives

Past (BMA Federation Strategy version 2.4a)

Present (BOE Execution Roadmap)

BEA 3.0

BOE Vision

DCMO/CIO Policies

CIO – DIEA, Segment Archi.

Arch. Fed.

MDR

Federation Implementation Plan

CIO/DISA – Federal Cloud

BEA 8.x & Beyond

Business Intelligence

(BTI) NCES/CES

BOE Service Enablement

Domains

Execution DBSAE SOA Implement. Strategy

Future (BMA Technical Transition Plan version 1)

Initial BOE Experience

DBSMC/IRBs DCMO/DCIO; EGB; BECCM

Version 2.4a

DoD Strategic Mgmt. Plan (SMP)

Common Vocabulary (Ontologies)

RDF OWL other

Enterprise Standards

Vision & Strategy

Planning & Roadmap

Infrastructure

Governance

Data Integration

Biz. Intelligence

Rules/Workflow

Dat

a Sh

arin

g and

BI

Ena

bleme

nt

Roadmap: Architecture Governance Socialization Services Infrastructure

Security

The Aha Moment! DWiz DoD DCMO BMA CTO & CA


Ontology Based Information, Integration & Analytics

HR Dataset

What Pay Grade is Col. Blatt?

Graph1

hasName Education Institution

Pay Grade

O6

Col. E.J. Blatt

hasName

Central High School

hasName

person

University Michigan

Defense Acquisition U.



How much Dwell Time does Col. Blatt have?

Graph2

person Dwell Time

24 months Col. E.J. Blatt

Deployment History

hasDwellTimeStatus



Graph3 Who has a Pay Grade of “O6”

and has at least 24 months of Dwell Time?

HR Dataset hasName

Education Institution

Pay Grade

O6

Col. E.J. Blatt

hasName

Central High School

hasName

person

University Michigan

Defense Acquisition U.

Dwell Time

24 months Col. E.J. Blatt

Deployment History

hasDwellTimeStatus person

SOA-Cloud-Semantics


SOA – Cloud - Semantics

Cloud Semantic Technology

Services Oriented Architecture

DoD solution architectures vision


A Vision for DoD Solution Architectures

12/1/2011

Query BEA directly: Acq Domain Vocabulary

HR Domain Vocabulary

Log Domain Vocabulary

Fin Domain Vocabulary

Real Prop Domain Vocabulary

Business Enterprise

Architecture: BEA

Svc Member OUID

User executes BP

BP executes via BEA directly

Enterprise

analytics

Compliance

IRB/portfolio

management

BP models uniformly described

(GFMDI) (EDIPI)

DoD EA

Warfighter Domain Vocabulary

OMG Primitives Conformance class

2.0

Data described in RDF Relationship described in OWL W3C Open Standards Legend: DoD Authoritative Data Source Department of Defense DWiz DoD DCMO BMA CTO & CA 10

A metaphor to consider!

Heading

Airspeed

Altitude


Heading – Altitude - Airspeed

It’s all about Services


(SOA) Services Orchestration

It’s all about the Cloud

Heading

Department of Defense © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential Presentation_ID


The Cloud

Virtual Private Cloud Stand-Alone

Data Centers

Virtualized Data Centers

Cloud Brokers

Hybrid Clouds

Intercloud

Federation / Workload Portability / Interoperability

Public Cloud

Private Cloud

It’s all about Data

Altitude


Semantic Technology

Target State Semantic

BEA (near) Exponential Integration problem (n2 – n)

(near) Linear Integration problem (2n-1)

Inflexible Data model Total interoperability for 100 systems > $4B*

Promotes operational silos Promotes data duplication

Current State System of Systems

Infinitely extensible data model Total interoperability for 100 systems < $40M*

Promotes cross-domain reasoning Encourages data reduction

BEA

* Assumes $400K/interface In Another Venue

Airspeed


Heading – Altitude – Airspeed

In another venue



Heading - Altitude - Airspeed

How Hard is this?

Department of Defense DWiz DoD DCMO BMA CTO & CA 19 Remember



Services Oriented Architecture

Cloud Semantic Technology

Otherwise



http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qh42k3Kvxck

We have proof - EIW

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qh42k3Kvxck


The DoD Enterprise Information Web (EIW) is pioneering the adoption of Semantic Technology and approaches that can be the way forward for enterprise business intelligence and solution architectures in the DoD.


DoD EIW - Bottom Line Up-Front (BLUF)

Why?


EIW History

Post-DIMHRS Personnel Visibility Problem Persists Personnel Visibility Interoperability/Federation

DoD currently lacks the enterprise level capability to quickly and accurately account for personnel, manage troop strength, and

plan

Standards & transactional systems in constant state of change

Relationally-based architectures expensive to change/maintain

Problem: Personnel visibility (PV), accurate and timely pay Alternative: Build an enterprise ERP for HR functionality across DoD

Measure Outcome

Agility 10 year program, system did not pass Integration Testing and Acceptance Testing

Interoperability 100+ planned point-to-point interfaces to legacy systems; 1/3 successfully built and tested

Savings >$$$$$$$$ spent, system not fielded

New Approach to Personnel Visibility


A New Approach to Personnel Visibility (PV)

The HR Enterprise Information Web (EIW) is a mechanism for reaching into Authoritative Data Sources (ADS) to satisfy enterprise information needs. It accomplishes three things:

1. Reports near real-time, authoritative information on-demand 2. Supports enterprise information standards (Open; HRM ES) 3. Supports IT flexibility/agility

Single view Multiple Sources

Federator

DMDC Data Stores

Services Data

External Data

HR Data Store

HR Data Store

HR Source

HR Data Store

Dom

ain Ontology

HR Source

HR Source

HR Source

Aggregation

Another Example - VIPS Solution Architecture

VIPS Solution Architecture

Department of Defense 25 Federation Through Semantic Architecture


Process

Data

Mapping Ont.

Virtual Interactive Processing System Architecture (VIPS)

BEA Ont

26 DWiz DoD DCMO BMA CTO & CA

Federation through Semantic Architecture

Electronic Health Record Enterprise Architecture (iEHR EA)

Process

Data

Mapping Ont.

Human Resources Management Enterprise Architecture (HRM EA)

Process

Data

Mapping Ont.

Defense Information Enterprise Architecture (DIEA)

Process

Data

Mapping Ont.

Business Enterprise Architecture: BEA

Process

Data

Mapping Ont.

DIEA Ont

iEHR EA Ont

Graph Stores (ADS)

Graph Stores (ADS)

Graph Stores (ADS)

iEHR Svcs Ont

IPPS Ont

VIPS Ont

Graph Stores (ADS)

Graph Stores (ADS)

Graph Stores (ADS)

Graph Stores (ADS)

Enterprise Architectures Solution Architectures

Implemented by

Complies to

Investment Review Board Dashboards

HRM EA Ont

Service Integrated Personnel and Pay System Architecture (IPPS)

Process

Data

Mapping Ont.

Process

Data

Mapping Ont.

iEHR Services Architecture

Thank you!


Thank you!

Questions?

[email protected]

Department of Defense 28

http://dcmo.defense.gov

heading, altitude & airspeed: service orientation, cloud ...€¦ · heading, altitude &...

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