heart failure collaborative wednesday 25 march 2015

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Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

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Page 1: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Heart Failure CollaborativeWednesday 25 March 2015

Page 2: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Hospital Heart FailureUpdate

Hugh McIntyre

March 2015

Page 3: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Overview

• Review EQR data

• Aligning EQR with NHFA– Rationale

• National context– Acute HF CG 187 – tariff – National audits (HN)

– Introduction to Process

Page 4: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

EQR

PerformanceVariationBenchmarking

Page 5: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

EQR to 2014Performance

Page 6: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

EQR to 2014Performance

Consistent improvementover 4 years

Page 7: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

EQR to 2014Performance

Consistent improvementover 4 years

Fall off 2014? Loss CQUINBut not seen in other pathways

Page 8: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

EQR to 2014Performance

Failure to deliver target performance

Consistent improvementover 4 years

Fall off 2014? Loss CQUINBut not seen in other pathways

Page 9: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

EQR to 2014Variation

Process Measure

(ACS)

Outcome measure

Page 10: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

EQR to 2014Benchmarking (XXXTrust)

EQR

XXXT

Page 11: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

EQR to 2014Benchmarking (XXXTrust)

EQR

XXXT

Page 12: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

• This data is for information and for local quality improvement

• Process measures do not appear to correlate with outcomes

– As currently measured in EQR (but not formally analysed)– But note specialist input, optimal meds and ward correlate with better

outcome in NHFA• EQR does not measure these currently

Page 13: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

National context

Acute Heart Failure CG 187National tariff proposalsNational Audits

5 year plansCQC

Page 14: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Acute Heart Failure CG 187Organisation of care

• (All hospitals) should provide a specialist HF team based on a cardiology ward, providing outreach services.

• (All HF) receive early and continuing input from specialist heart failure team.

Diagnosis, assessment and monitoring

• single measurement of serum NP– BNP less than 100 ng/litre– NT-proBNP less than 300 ng/litre.

• For raised NP perform TTE

• Consider TTE < 48 hours of admission

Page 15: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Acute Heart Failure CG 187

Treatment after stabilisation

• Beta blockade– Continue BB unless heart rate less than

50 bpm, AV block, or shock.

– Start/restart BB treatment during hospital admission (LVSD) once stabilised

– Ensure stable “for typically 48 hours” after starting or restarting beta-blockers and before discharge

ie BB established pre discharge

• Follow-up – by specialist heart failure team within 2

weeks of discharge. CHF QS St12)

Page 16: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

National tariff payment system Engagement 2015/16 - Publications - GOV.UK

• New BPT for emergency admissions to secondary care with a primary diagnosis of heart failure

• National Heart Failure Audit data as the source for measuring best practice for heart failure care in secondary care.

• Measure data completeness and specialist input

• BPT price set above national prices, while a lower price would be paid if the provider did not fulfil the criteria.

Page 17: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

2 “An outcomes-based approach focusing less on what is done for patients, and more on the results of what is done”

26 “Consultant level activity andclinical outcomes data for ten surgical specialties have now been published. This gives patients and citizens, as well as their commissioners and clinicians, enhanced access to data and information. We plan to extend this so that data from all appropriate NHS funded national clinical audits is made available before 2020”.

National AuditsEveryone Counts:

Planning for Patients 2014/15 to 2018/19

Page 18: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Medical Director of NHSE

Page 19: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Medical Director of NHSE

Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Quality

Page 20: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Medical Director of NHSE

Chief Inspector of Hospitals at the CQC

Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Quality

Page 21: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

EQR – National HF Audit

RationaleCare bundlesAdditional measures

Page 22: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Aligning EQR with NHFA

• Why

– Clinical imperatives• Care quality and standards

– National imperatives• Financial and performance• Inspection (CQC)

– Empowers clinicians– Simplifies local data collection– Secures local data collection for National Audit

• Best of both – monthly data and data (tariff) compliance

Page 23: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Aligning EQR with NHFA

• NHFA larger data base than EQR:

– “EQR-familiar” Care bundle• Existing care bundle (Minus smoking cessation)

PLUS• Specialist (tariff, CGs, QS)• 2 week review (CGs, QS)

– Additional quality improvements areas (exploratory) • Alignment with QS and CGs

• Heart Failure Clinical Reference Group

Page 24: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Aligning the dataCare bundle (ACS)

EQR

• Echo • ACE / ARB (On discharge) • Management plan • Smoking cessation

Page 25: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Aligning the dataCare bundle (ACS)

EQR

• Echo • ACE / ARB (On discharge) • Management plan • Smoking cessation

NHFA

• Specialist Input • Echo • ACE / ARB (On discharge) • Management plan (NHFA) • “Referral” to HFNS or

CHFNS follow up. (LVSD only*)

BB on discharge in bundle ?*Agreed by CRG

Page 26: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Additional quality measures

(not part of a care bundle but reported on monthly for information).

• Main place of care

• Was a review appointment with specialist Multidisciplinary HF team made and Date. *– * Recommended within 2 weeks of discharge.

• Referral to HFNS or CHFNS follow up. (All cause heart failure)

• BB on discharge in bundle – Should this be part of the ACS ‘bundle’?

Page 27: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Summary

• Pros– Next step for EQR is NHFA alignment– Optimises data collection, completion and compliance– Allows more relevant redefinition of care bundle– Allows exploratory Quality Indicators

• Cons– Change – Loss of EQR “value” (keep monthly reporting)– Learning (but will reduce total data collection burden)– Culture

• New data will need to be re-evaluated against current scores

Page 28: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Plan for the morning

• New EQ measures – Community Trusts– Richard Blakey

– Break

• National Heart Failure Audit– Professor Theresa McDonagh, NHFA Lead NICOR

• Translating data into intelligence– Sally Crick, Programme Manager (Heart / Stroke), Public Health

England, National Cardiovascular Health Intelligence Network (NCVIN)

• Overview of the breakout session– Peter Carpenter, Director of Improvement, KSS AHSN

Page 29: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Community

Richard Blakey

Page 30: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Purpose of this session

• Where are now now• To introduce new community measures• The patient journey from acute to

community• Linking to Quality Standards• Benchmarking and aiding commissioning

Page 31: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015
Page 32: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Time for a Spring clean

Page 33: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Where we are now

• Diminishing numbers of trusts reporting• Reducing CQUINs• ?Diverging directions for EQ and CCGs

Page 34: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

 Period: Sep 2011 – Jan 2015

Page 35: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015
Page 36: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Out with the oldIn with the new

• New measures will–Amalgamate some previous

measures–Make collection of data simpler–Add important elements relating to

QS

Page 37: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

• Management • All patients with Left Ventricular Systolic

Dysfunction (LVSD) should be on an ACE (or ARB) and a Beta-Blocker (licensed for Heart Failure) within the target dose range for heart failure. An average 50% dose against target doses accepted in this measure*, measuring the average dose v % reaching maximum dose is to maximise improvement outcomes. Population is:

• All patients with confirmed LVSD (by echo) on Community HF Nurse Caseload.

*To align with NHFA findings

Page 38: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

• ACE (record the dose prescribed monthly)• ARB (record the dose prescribed monthly)• Beta-blocker (record the dose prescribed

monthly) – Exception reporting remains similar to

previously

Page 39: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

• Management • Aldosterone Antagonists (MRA): To be kept• The current NICE Chronic heart failure (update)

CG108 evidence reviewed suggests that spironolactone should be used in severe chronic heart failure (NYHA Class III-IV), and eplerenone should be used in the patients with heart failure following myocardial infarction. The latter is in keeping with the guidance of NICE on the management of myocardial infarction complicated by heart failure.

• Exceptions remain the same. • (Ivabradine now removed as a measure)

Page 40: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

• Clinical assessment within 2 weeks of referral• All patients referred to the Community Heart

Failure Service should receive a clinical assessment from a member of the multidisciplinary heart failure team within 2 weeks of referral.

• Population is: All patients who have been referred and accepted to the community heart failure service caseload.

• Clinical assessment – Record on spreadsheet:• 1. Date referral received.• 2. Date referral accepted by CHFNS.• 3. Date of 1st clinical assessment.

Page 41: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

• All patients with chronic heart failure require monitoring. This monitoring should include:

• A clinical assessment of functional capacity,• fluid status, • cardiac rhythm (minimum of examining the

pulse), • cognitive status and nutritional status. • A review of medication, including need for

changes and possible side effects serum urea, electrolytes, creatinine and eGFR. [NICE 2003, amended 2010]

Clinical assessment:

Page 42: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

To be discussed

• High level exception reporting• Patient experience surveys• Long term conditions data collection• Benchmarking• Commissioning

Page 43: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

West team High Weald Lewes Havens CCGEastbourne, Hailsham & Seaford

CCG. All cause HF

Crawley team. Covers

Horsham & Mid Sussex CCGLVSD<50%

Provider: FCHCCovers: East Surrey CCG. LVSD<55%

Provider: Kent Community NHS T

Acute Trust: ASPH

Acute Trust: RSCH

Provider: Virgincare NW Team

Covers NW Surrey CCG . All cause HF.

Provider: CSH SurreyCovers: Surrey Downs

CCG. LVSD<40%

East team Hastings and Rother CCG. All cause HF

Provider: Kent Community NHS Trust

Acute Trust: MTW

HF MAP 2015

Provider: Virgincare SW TeamCovers: Guildford and Waverly

CCG. All cause HF

Acute Trust: SASH

Brighton team. Covers: Brighton &

Hove CCGAll cause HF

Chichester team. Covers Coastal West Sussex

CCG LVSD<50%

Acute Trust: WSHT (Worthing)

Acute Trust: WSHT (St Richards)

Provider: Sussex Community NHS

T

Acute Trust: BSUH

Acute Trust: ESHT

Provider:East Sussex Community Health Care : All cause

HF

Acute Trust: D&G

Acute Trust: MFT

Acute Trust: EKHFT

Provider: Medway Community

Healthcare

Page 44: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Exception reporting for: Clinical Assessment within 2 weeks measure.1. Patient declined assessment

2. Patient re-admitted to hospital with HF

3. Patient in hospital

4. Patient died

5. Consultant management plan request review > 2 weeks

Page 45: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

What’s that coming over the hill?

LCZ 696

Page 46: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Opportunities• Reassess the criteria for inclusion in your

service?• Time to embrace prodigal trusts back into the

fold – we want you back!• One patient pathway• Chance to align with NICE Quality Standards• Invite CCGs to align with their priorities• To integrate with primary care

– Admission avoidance care plans

Page 47: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Quality Measure 5Education and self management

• Quality statement

• People with chronic heart failure are offered personalised information, education, support and opportunities for discussion throughout their care to help them understand their condition and be involved in its management, if they wish.

• Quality measure• Structure: Evidence of local arrangements to ensure people with chronic heart failure are offered

personalised information, education, support and opportunities for discussion throughout their care to help them understand their condition and be involved in its management, if they wish.

• Process: • a) Proportion of people with chronic heart failure receiving personalised information, education,

support and opportunities to discuss their care. • Numerator – the number of people in the denominator receiving personalised information,

education, support and opportunities to discuss their care.• Denominator – the number of people with chronic heart failure.• b) Evidence from experience surveys showing that people with chronic heart failure feel they have

been provided with personalised information, education, support and opportunities for discussion throughout their care to help them understand their condition and be involved in its management, if they wished.

Page 48: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Quality measure 6MDT

• Quality measure• Structure:

• a) Evidence of a local multidisciplinary heart failure team led by a specialist and consisting of professionals with the appropriate competencies from primary and secondary care.

• b) Evidence of local arrangements to ensure people with chronic heart failure are given a single point of contact for the multidisciplinary heart failure team.

• Process: • a) Proportion of people with chronic heart failure who are cared for by a multidisciplinary heart failure team led by a

specialist and consisting of professionals with the appropriate competencies from primary and secondary care.• Numerator – the number of people in the denominator cared for by a multidisciplinary heart failure team led by a

specialist and consisting of professionals with the appropriate competencies from primary and secondary care.• Denominator – the number of people with chronic heart failure.• b) Proportion of people with chronic heart failure given a single point of contact for the multidisciplinary heart failure

team. • Numerator – the number of people in the denominator given a single point of contact for the multidisciplinary heart

failure team.• Denominator – the number of people with chronic heart failure cared for by a multidisciplinary heart failure team.

Page 49: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Quality measure 7• Quality statement

• People with chronic heart failure due to left ventricular systolic dysfunction are offered angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (or angiotensin II receptor antagonists licensed for heart failure if there are intolerable side effects with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors) and beta-blockers licensed for heart failure, which are gradually increased up to the optimal tolerated or target dose with monitoring after each increase.

• Structure: • a) Evidence of local arrangements to ensure that people with chronic heart failure due to left

ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVSD) are offered angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors (or angiotensin II receptor antagonists [ARBs] licensed for heart failure if there are intolerable side effects with ACE inhibitors) and beta-blockers licensed for heart failure.

• b) Evidence of local arrangements to review people with chronic heart failure due to LVSD after each increase up to the optimal tolerated or target dose of ACE inhibitors (or ARBs) and beta-blockers.

• Process: • a) Proportion of people with chronic heart failure due to LVSD who are prescribed ACE inhibitors (or

ARBs licensed for heart failure if there are intolerable side effects with ACE inhibitors). • Numerator – the number of people in the denominator prescribed ACE inhibitors (or ARBs licensed for

heart failure if there are intolerable side effects with ACE inhibitors).• Denominator – the number of people with chronic heart failure due to LVSD.• b) Proportion of people with chronic heart failure due to LVSD who are prescribed beta-blockers

licensed for heart failure.

Page 50: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

• Quality Measure 8– People with stable chronic heart failure and

no precluding condition or device are offered a supervised group exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation programme that includes education and psychological support.

• Quality Measure 9– People with stable chronic heart failure

receive a clinical assessment at least every 6 months, including a review of medication and measurement of renal function.

Page 51: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

• Quality Measure 10– People admitted to hospital because of heart

failure have a personalised management plan that is shared with them, their carer(s) and their GP.

• Quality Measure 12– People admitted to hospital because of heart

failure are discharged only when stable and receive a clinical assessment from a member of the multidisciplinary heart failure team within 2 weeks of discharge.

• Quality Measure 13– People with moderate to severe chronic heart

failure, and their carer(s), have access to a specialist in heart failure and a palliative care service.

Page 52: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Using data to benchmarkand aid commissioning

Page 53: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

We had to change!

Page 54: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

THE END

Page 55: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Refreshment break

Page 56: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

The National Heart Failure Audit 2013/14

Professor T A McDonagh, King’s College Hospital, London. UK

Page 57: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015
Page 58: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

• Established in 2007• Report the clinical practice and patient

outcomes for acute patients discharged from hospital with a primary diagnosis of heart failure (also record I/P death) ICD-10 codes

• Purpose is to use the data to improve the standard of care

 

The National Heart Failure Audit-8th Annual Report

58

Page 59: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Cont’d• Participation in the audit is mandated by the Department

of Health’s NHS Standard Contracts for 2012/13,11 and by the NHS Wales National Clinical Audit and Outcome Review Plan 2012/13.

• Supported by BSH, managed by NICOR, commissioned by HQIP

• ICD-10 codes: I11.0 Hypertensive heart disease with (congestive) heart failure, I25.5 Ischaemic cardiomyopathy,I42.0 Dilated cardiomyopathy, I42.9 Cardiomyopathy, unspecified, I50.0 Congestive heart failure, I50.1 Left ventricular failure, I50.9 Heart failure, unspecified

Page 60: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

April 2013-March 2014 Participation and Case Ascertainment

•96.7% NHS Trusts in England and 100% Welsh Health Boards submitting data

•Reporting on 55,040 admissions 54,654. -post data cleaning– 25% increase since last year !

•HES admission increased by 16% in the previous year

•66% submitted >20 /month or 70% of HES coding Should represent the target of represent 70% of all HF

•Aggregate data presented

•240,710 patient episodes since the beginning

Page 61: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Demographics 2013-14

Mean age=77.6 , median age 80.2 years

Mean age men=75.7, women 80.1

Page 62: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Social Deprivation and HF Admission

Page 63: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Symptoms

Page 64: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Echo diagnoses

Page 65: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Aetiology and Comorbidity HF-REF/HF-PEF

Page 66: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Place of Care

Page 67: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Specialist Input

Page 68: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Specialist Input

Page 69: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015
Page 70: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Treatment

Page 71: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Five Year Trends in Prescribing for LVSD

Page 72: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Treatment and Specialist Input

72

Page 73: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Monitoring

Page 74: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Discharge Planning

Page 75: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Length of Stay

Median LOS by Hospital

Page 76: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

• In Hospital• 9.5% (same as last year)• Was 11.1% in 2011/12• 30-day• 15%• 1 year (within the audit year)• 34%•

Mortality Data from the National Heart Failure Audit 2013-2014

Page 77: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

In Patient Mortality

Page 78: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

In Patient Death 2013/14 Cox Proportional Hazards Model

Page 79: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

5 year Trends in In Patient and 30 Day Mortality

Page 80: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Adjusted In Patient Mortality by Hospital 2013-14

 The adjusted in-hospital mortality funnel plot was obtained from a logistic regression model adjusting for age, gender, treatment ward and length of stay with random effects for hospital of admission to account for clustering. All hospitals were within the upper 95% and 99.8% control limit with most hospitals clustering around the overall average value.

The target is the overall proportion of 0.095.

Page 81: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

• 24.7 % at end of FU (median 180 days)

ACM following discharge

Page 82: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

ACM Post Discharge in Those with LVSD and Disease

Modifying Drugs

Page 83: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

ACM for Survivors by Quality of Care Indicators

HF NursePlace of Care

Cardiology Follow Up

Page 84: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Cox Proportional Hazards Model for ACM

Page 85: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

All-cause mortality for survivors to discharge by additive drug treatment on

discharge (2009-14)

Page 86: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

All-cause mortality for survivors to discharge by place of care (2009-14) and Cardiology Follow Up

Page 87: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

• Mortality fall for in patients has been maintained• prescribing rates• particularly Beta-Blockers and MRAs• treatment in specialist wards and referral to heart failure

follow-up services • trend to increasing age• no difference comorbidities or disease severity of patients

across the last three years. • Mortality rates remain high.• Good clinical management by heart failure and cardiology

specialists continue to result in significantly better outcomes for patients: in hospital, the month after discharge and remains several years after their hospital admission.

Acute Heart Failure Outcomes in the England and Wales

Page 88: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

• HQIP -100% case ascertainment is not attainable or necessary

• Results valid• Case submission will remain at 70%

HES

• Note consultation on using Audit data results for Best Practice Tariff for Heart Failure

• 70% HES and 60% of cases receiving specialist input…

• Piloting project tracking patients into primary care and from primary care into secondary care

• Working on the best risk adjustment models to compare institutions

• HALO-research group has approved numerous studies….

The Future

Page 89: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015
Page 90: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Thank you 2013-14 !!

Polly MitchellDamian MarleeJulie Sanders

Project Board

Page 91: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

National Cardiovascular Intelligence Network (NCVIN)Using data and information to improve the quality of care and outcomes for cardiovascular diseaseSally Crick, NCVIN Network Manager

www.ncvin.org.uk

Page 92: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

NCVIN Overview:

Page 93: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

93

the NHS CB and PHE will look to establish a cardiovascular intelligence network (NCVIN) bringing together epidemiologists, analysts, clinicians and patient representatives. The CVIN, working with the HSCIC, will bring together existing CVD data and identify how to use it best;

Page 94: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

NCVIN National Partnership Board:

NHS England, Domain 1 and National Clinical Directors Stroke AssociationNCVIN Clinical Leads NHS Improving QualityNHS Health Checks Vascular RegistryNational Institute for Cardiovascular Outcomes (NICOR) British Kidney Patient AssociationBritish Heart Foundation National Kidney FederationBritish Cardiovascular Society Heart UKDiabetes UKUK Renal RegistryHealth and Social Care Information Centre (HSCIC)

Page 95: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

NCVIN: Strategic Work streams

95

Page 96: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Work stream 1:To continue to develop relevant and timely tools/resources through a single portal

Page 97: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Cardiovascular Key Facts

Page 98: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Sourced and referenced national key facts

98

Behavioural risk factors Non Behaviour risk factorsFact sheet 1 Smoking Fact sheet 6 Age, sex, ethnicity, deprivationFact sheet 2 ObesityFact sheet 3 Physical activityFact sheet 4 NutritionFact sheet 5 Alcohol consumption

Bodily risk factors CVD diseasesFact sheet 7 Hypertension Fact sheet 11 Cardiovascular diseaseFact sheet 8 Diabetes Fact sheet 12 CHD and heart failureFact sheet 9 Kidney disease Fact sheet 13 Atrial fibrillationFact sheet 10 Familial Fact sheet 14 Stroke and TIA

hypercholesterolemia Fact sheet 15 Vascular dementia Fact sheet 16 Peripheral arterial disease

Page 99: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Cardiovascular Profiles:

Overview of CVDRisk factorsHeart diseaseDiabetes KidneyStroke

Page 100: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Available for all CCGs and SCNs in England.

Hard copy downloadable PDF

Published July 2014, refreshed March 2015

Page 101: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Prevalence Overview

Page 102: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Care processes and treatment indicators and variation at practice level

Page 103: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Treatment in secondary care

Page 104: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Mortality trends

Page 105: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Commissioning for Value CVD Focus Packs:Heart/Stroke

Refreshed December 2014

Page 106: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Sum

mary on a page

Summary: overarching messages

6

Overarching messages

Public health focus on prevention

Significant benefit to patients if improvement to primary care management indicators were made

High costs for: CHD emergency admissions, heart failure emergency admissions, angiography procedures, angioplasty procedures

High numbers of admissions for: stroke emergency admissions, CABG procedures

High lengths of stay for: CVD elective admissions, stroke emergency admissions, angiography procedures, CABG procedures

Page 107: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Analysis

Where does the CCG compare poorly against its cluster group?

Analysis by pathway stage (page 1 of 2)

11

Table1

*below the average of the best 5 CCGs in the cluster group

Number of Indicators where CCG has room for

improvement*Indicators in the worst quintile versus benchmark group - difference

between the CCG and the benchmark, (p) – PCT based indicatorOpportunity - if the CCG were

to equal the benchmark No indicators in the worst quintile No indicators in the worst quintile

Hypertension ratio (-5.5 % lower) 3,185 people

% AF patients stroke risk assessed using CHADS2 (-2.2 % lower) 75 people

3/5 prevention indicators

3/3 observed to expected prevalence ratios

17/20 primary care indicators

Page 108: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Analysis

Analysis by pathway stage (page 2 of 2)

12

Table2

Where does the CCG compare poorly against its cluster group?

*below the average of the best 5 CCGs in the cluster group

Number of Indicators where CCG has room for

improvement*Indicators in the worst quintile versus benchmark group - difference

between the CCG and the benchmark, (p) – PCT based indicatorOpportunity - if the CCG were

to equal the benchmark CHD: average cost per female emergency admission (34.1 % higher) £157K Stroke male emergency admissions (DSR) (34.1 % higher) 47 admissionsHeart failure: average cost per female emergency admission (13.3 % higher) £65K CVD: average male elective LOS (41.8 % higher) 334 bed daysCVD: average female elective LOS (134.9 % higher) 643 bed daysStroke: average male emergency LOS (240.3 % higher) 632 bed daysAngiography procedures: female average cost (78.2 % higher) £71K Angiography procedures: male LOS (119.1 % higher) 1,331 bed daysAngiography procedures: female LOS (87.4 % higher) 512 bed daysAngioplasty procedures: female average cost (12.9 % higher) £19K CABG procedures: male (DSR) (74.6 % higher) 34 proceduresCABG procedures: male (LOS) (104 % higher) 929 bed daysCABG procedures: female (LOS) (111.3 % higher) 259 bed daysNew implantable cardioverter-defibrillator procedures (p) (86 % higher) 159 procedures

1/1 social care indicators No indicators in the worst quintile No indicators in the worst quintile

51/62 secondary care indicators

Page 109: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Analysis

Bring it all together:what works, what could work, who should we speak to

15

NICE Guidance, Quality Standards etc.

Prevention of cardiovascular disease

Hypertension

Atrial fibrillation

Stroke

Chronic heart failure

Lipid modification

Myocardial infarction with ST segment elevationLower limb peripheral arterial disease

Smoking prevention and cessation

Obesity

Physical activity

Contact the NICE field team for support and advice on implementing NICE guidanceThe quality and productivity collection provides quality assured examples of improvements across NHS and social care and include cardiovascular and stroke.Look at NICE shared learning examples from organisations that have put guidance into practice. Examples include peripheral arterial disease, hypertension and obesity

NICE is recruiting additional members to join its Commissioning reference panel and to support the NICE commissioning programme.

Page 110: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Annexes

Annex 1:spine charts

16

PreventionWorse outcome \ High prevalence

Better outcome \ Low prevalence

Prevalence

England worst

England best

Worst quintile in cluster

KEY:

* (p) = PCT based indicator For data sources used, see slide 23

Opportunity

Obesity (p)Binge drinking (p)

% of patients registered with a GP with a LTC who smoke4 week quitters as a proportion of estimated smokers (p)

Smoking (p) 3,071 people229 people1,912 patients--

CVD prevention registerAtrial fibrilliation

Heart failure due to LVD registerHeart Failure

Hypertension observed to expected prevalence ratioHypertension

Stroke observed to expected prevalence ratioStroke

CHD observed to expected prevalence ratioCHD 58 people

1,259 people182 people152 people585 people3,185 people95 people232 people178 people744 people

Page 111: Heart Failure Collaborative Wednesday 25 March 2015

Annexes

Annex 1:spine charts

17

Primary careWorse outcome Better outcome

England worst

England best

Worst quintile in cluster

KEY:

* (p) = PCT based indicator For data sources used, see slide 23

Opportunity

AF & CHADS2 score > 1, % treated anti-coagulation drug therapyAF & CHADS2 score of 1, % treated anti-coagulation drug therapy

% AF patients stroke risk assessed using CHADS2% of patients with hypertension BP is 150/90 or less

% of patients with hypertension record of BP% of new stroke/TIA patients referred further investigation

% of stroke patients with a record an anti-platelet agent taken% of patients with stroke/TIA had influenza immunisation

% of patients with stroke/TIA cholesterol is 5mmol/l or less% of patients with stroke/TIA record of cholesterol

% of patients with stroke/TIA last BP is 150/90 or less% of patients with HF due to LVD, treated with ACE + beta-blocker

% of patients with HF due to LVD, treated with ACE inhibitor% of patients with HF confirmed by an echocardiogram

% of MI patients treated with an ACE inhibitor% of patients with CHD who have had influenza immunsation

% CHD patients treated with a beta blocker% CHD patients record of aspirin

% patients with CHD whose cholesterol is 5mmol/l or less% patients with CHD whose last BP reading is 150/90 or less 53 people

14 people2 people291 people--0 people12 people30 people44 people90 people81 people-10 people31 people412 people778 people75 people8 people86 people

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Annexes

Annex 1:spine charts

18

Secondary care Worse outcome Better outcome

England worst

England best

Worst quintile in cluster

KEY:

* (p) = PCT based indicator For data sources used, see slide 23

Opportunity

CHD: average female elective LOSCHD: average male elective LOS

CHD female elective admissions (DSR)CHD male elective admissions (DSR)

CHD: average cost per female elective admissionCHD: average cost per male elective admission

CHD: average female emergency LOSCHD: average male emergency LOS

CHD female emergerncy admissions (DSR)CHD male emergerncy admissions (DSR)

CHD: average cost per female emergerncy admissionCHD: average cost per male emergerncy admission

CVD: average female elective LOSCVD: average male elective LOS

CVD female elective admissions (DSR)CVD male elective admissions (DSR)

CVD: average cost per female elective admissionCVD: average cost per male elective admission

CVD: average female emergency LOSCVD: average male emergency LOS

CVD female emergerncy admissions (DSR)CVD male emergerncy admissions (DSR)

CVD: average cost per female emergerncy admissionCVD: average cost per male emergerncy admission £207K

£158K 222 admissions200 admissions3,930 bed days1,752 bed days----334 bed days643 bed days£160K £157K 53 admissions35 admissions184 bed days209 bed days£52K £3K --

54 bed days14 bed days

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Outcome versus Expenditure Tools:Cardiovascular and Diabetes

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Presentation title - edit in Header and Footer

DOVE tool

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Outcome versus expenditure tool

http://www.yhpho.org.uk/default.aspx?RID=200330

116 National Cardiovascular Intelligence Network

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Unique analysis

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Co-morbidities: draft – not for circulation

Prevalence of comorbidities by age Comorbidity matrix

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Work stream 2:To embed information/intelligence into local service improvement

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NCVIN MasterclassesOne half day session in each SCN

Programme: Introduction

World café

Local data

Local example

Delivered in Partnership with:

NICOR

National Diabetes Audit

Sentinel Stroke National Audit Programme

Renal Registry

Commissioning for Value

NHS Health Checks121

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Master class Programme

22 April 2015 London www.phe-events.org.uk/ncvinlondon

21st May 2015, East of England11th June 2015, South East9th July 2015, Yorkshire and Humber

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www.ncvin.org.uk

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Work stream 3:To take a strategic lead on the creative/innovative development of information

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NCVIN Vision: Data Linkage

“Where it is efficient and effective, data will be shared securely between national agencies and audit programmes to provide a population wide view through from prevention, early diagnosis, treatment and care to end of life” 

e.g.. “proof of concept” data linkage between cancer registration and the national heart audit data within NICOR to investigate how interactions between heart disease and cancer affect patients outcomes

125www.ncvin.org.uk

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Thank you

[email protected]

126

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Lunch in Traders Restaurant