heat map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

37
1 Draft Heat Generation Policy Statement and the Scotland Heat Map Suzie Le Miere & Hugh Muschamp Heat, Energy Efficiency and Low Carbon Investment Scottish Government 2020 Innovation & Built Environment Sub Group 30 June 2014

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Scotland Heat Mapping

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Page 1: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

1

Draft Heat Generation Policy

Statement and the Scotland

Heat Map

Suzie Le Miere & Hugh Muschamp Heat, Energy Efficiency and Low Carbon Investment

Scottish Government

2020 Innovation & Built Environment Sub Group

30 June 2014

Page 2: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

Scottish Government policy context

Climate Change Act (Scotland) 2009

• at least 42% carbon emissions reductions by 2020 and 80%

reductions by 2050, compared to 1990

Energy Efficiency

• To reduce total final energy consumption in Scotland by 2020 by

12% (2005-7 baseline)

Renewable Energy

• 100% of Scotland’s electricity demand and 11% of heat demand

from renewables by 2020.

• at least 100,000 homes to have adopted some form of individual or

community renewable heat technology

Fuel Poverty

• aim to ensure that by November 2016, so far as is reasonably

practicable, people are not living in fuel poverty in Scotland

Page 3: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

Draft Heat Generation Policy

Statement

• Published on 4 March http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Publications/

2014/03/2778

• Parliamentary Debate on 6

March “Maximising the Opportunities for

Scotland from District Heating a

Decarbonising the Heat system;

www.scottish.parliament.uk

• Closed 9 June 2014

Page 4: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

Heat accounts for over half the

energy demand in Scotland

Total Final

Energy

Consumption

in Scotland 55%

24%

21%

Heat* Transport Electricity* Non-electrical heat demand

Page 5: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

Draft HGPS looking to 2050

• Identifies four key challenges:

– Largely decarbonising our heat system by

2050 with significant progress by 2030;

– Increasing heat security and reducing

reliance on fossil fuels

– Reducing the pressure on household energy

bills, in particular for fuel poor

– Seizing the economic opportunities that are

presented from the transition to achieve the

above.

Page 6: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

Draft HGPS: Heat hierarchy

Low carbon and renewable

Supply heat efficiently and at

least cost to consumers

Reduce the need for heat

Page 7: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

Including...

• Energy Efficiency Standard for Socal Housing

(introduced Spring 2014)

• Potential savings for tenants of £130m per annum

• Building regulations – new standards from 2015

reducing emissions:

– By 21% in new homes

– By 43% in new non-domestic buildings

• Regulations for the energy performance of existing

non-domestic buildings;

• Resource Efficient Scotland programme for

organisations

Reducing the need for heat

Page 8: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

• A target of 40,000 homes to benefit from affordable low

carbon heat from district heating, part of an overall target

of 1.5 TWh of heat to be delivered by district heating by

2020, to both domestic and non-domestic properties.

• Increasing funding for the District Heating Loan Fund

by over £4 million, making £8 million available over the

two years 2014 to 2016.

• A Scotland heat map

• District Heating Action Plan and

• the Heat Network Partnership for Scotland

District heating in the Draft

HGPS

Page 9: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

District Heating Action

• Scottish Government

– Consultation on new targets for district heating (http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Publications/2014/03/2778)

– Article 14 of the Energy Efficiency Directive on Promotion of

efficiency in heating and cooling (http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Publications/2014/01/4430)

– SEPA will investigate potential for additional data to be

requested through PPC and the SPRI

– Article 9, 10 and 11 of the Energy Efficiency Directive of Heat

Metering and Billing (https://www.gov.uk/government/consultations/implementing-

the-energy-efficiency-directive-metering-and-billing-of-heating-and-cooling)

– Input to Independent Heat Customer Protection Scheme

Steering Committee (http://www.heatcustomerprotection.co.uk)

Page 10: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

Renewable heat in the draft

HGPS • Launch of the domestic RHI and

expansion of the non-domestic RHI in

Spring 2014

• Continuation of in-home advice

• April 2014: Announced Extension of the

Home Renewable Loans with £4m boost

• Resource Efficient Scotland SME loans

continue

Page 11: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

“Cities will be exemplars

of low carbon living and a

focus for essential energy

infrastructure”

“New development

should be future-proofed

to ensure that

connections to existing or

planned heat networks

are taken forward as

soon as they are viable.”

National planning Framework 3

Page 12: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

A Low Carbon Place - Delivering Heat & Electricity

Planning must facilitate the transition

to a low carbon economy

contributing to delivering by 2020

Scottish Planning Policy

• Local Development Plans should:

o Use heat mapping to identify

opportunities

o Give policy support for developing of

heat networks

o Identify where heat networks would be

appropriate

o seek to ensure an area's full potential

for electricity and heat from renewable

sources is achieved

http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Publications/2014/06/5823

Page 13: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

Heat Network Partnership

• Resource Efficient Scotland

– Secretariat for Heat Network Partnership

– Ignis Wick – heat recovery feasibility

– Owens Illinois, Alloa – technology options appraisal for heat

recovery

– Edinburgh Bioquarter (Scottish Enterprise, NHS Scotland, City of

Edinburgh Council) – technical business case

• Energy Saving Trust

– District Heating Loan Fund and Warm Homes Fund

– Renewable heat and district heating database

– Home Renewables Loans Scheme

Page 14: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

Heat Network Partnership

• Scottish Futures Trust

– Business case for Dunfermline District Heating Extension – Fife Council

– Guidance on legal powers of Scottish public bodies to generate /

procure heat and electricity supplies, and to supply heat and electricity

to third parties

– Guidance on public sector business models for district heating

– Guidance on application of VAT to district heating projects

• Scottish Enterprise

– Glasgow North and City Centre District Heating Study

– STRATEGO

– SDI / Scottish Enterprise District Heating Missions

• Work with Scottish Green Investment Portfolio team to

identify infrastructure investment opportunities for district heating

Page 15: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

Workshops & events on www.districtheatingscotland.com

Page 16: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

Scotland heat map

We all need heat

•To heat and cool buildings

• Hot water and cooking

• As heat and cooling for industry

Page 17: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

Heat - who is interested?

• Economic Development

– Built Environment

• Low carbon and renewable heat

• Heat as a financial opportunity

• Manufacture, construction and

maintenance

– Innovation

• Heat network development

• Identifying opportunity for new

technology

Page 18: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

Heat - who is interested?

• Planning

• Housing & fuel poverty

• Estate and energy management

• Climate change and

sustainability

• GIS and data management

Page 19: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

Heat information

What information would we like to know?

• How much heat or cooling is needed

(demand)?

• How much heat or cooling can be provided

(supply)?

• Are there any opportunities or constraints?

Energy

Storage

Unused

excess

heat

Renewable

energy

Page 20: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

Options: a Heat network or

individual solution?

Page 21: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

Heat map uses

• National Policy, models and statistical

tools

• Strategic and local planning

• Site identification / opportunity

• Detailed feasibility / network

expansion, funding

• Management / fault location / metering

/ billing

Page 22: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

• Launch full map April 2014

• Every Scottish council offered the datasets

• Web version – Scotland heat map

interactive June 2014

www.scotland.gov.uk/heatmap

Scotland heat map

Page 23: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

Heat

demand

kWh

Low

High

Page 24: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

Local Development Plan

Business

Other

Residential

Page 25: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

Scotland heat map

• Demand

• Supply

Solar

Land

Water

Combustion

CHP/Tri

Cooling

Page 26: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

Higher density

heat demand

Land allocated for housing

in Local Development Plan

Scottish Water

WWTW

Heat map points and layers

Page 27: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

Heat demand and supply

Inverness

Page 28: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

Local Development Plan

Inverness

Page 29: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

Social housing

Inverness

Business opportunity?

Page 30: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

Oban

District heat

Page 31: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

District heat

Common

wealth

village

Page 32: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

District

heat

Page 33: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

Heat pump

Energy supply

Hydro

Page 34: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

Geothermal

heat

Abandoned mine workings’

hot sedimentary aquifers

hot dry rocks

Page 35: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

Scotland heat map interactive

• Web map

• Desktop & mobile

• Print functions

• Download heat

demand 50m grid

Page 36: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

Scotland heat map

• Developed in partnership with over 100

organisations providing data

• Many datasets shared for the first time

• An amazing public resource of data

• New simplified data upload tools

Page 37: Heat   map - presentation - 2020 group - 30 june 2014 final

37

Heat Network Partnership

www.districtheatingscotland.com

Scotland heat map

www.scotland.gov.uk/heatmap

[email protected]

[email protected]

[email protected]

Heat links