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Basic Bootcamp S1Counting from One Hundred to One Million in Hebrew

5

Hebrew 2

English 2

Romanization 3

Vowelled Hebrew 4

Vocabulary 5

Phrase Usage 6

Grammar Points 6

Cultural Insight 9

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2


Hebrew

B מאה

A מאתים

B שלוש מאות

A ארבע מאות

B חמש מאות

A שש מאות

B שבע מאות

A שמונה מאות

B תשע מאות

A אלף

B אלפים

A שלושת-אלפים

B ארבעת-אלפים

A חמשת-אלפים

B ששת-אלפים

A שבעת-אלפים

B שמונת-אלפים

A תשעת-אלפים

B עשרת-אלפים

A עשרים אלף

B שלושים אלף

A ארבעים אלף

B חמשים אלף

A ששים אלף

B שבעים אלף

A שמונים אלף

B תשעים אלף

A מאה אלף

B מיליון

English

A one hundred

B two hundred

A three hundred

B four hundred

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A

3


five hundred

B six hundred

A seven hundred

B eight hundred

A nine hundred

B one thousand

A two thousand

B three thousand

A four thousand

B five thousand

A six thousand

B seven thousand

A eight thousand

B nine thousand

A ten thousand

B twenty thousand

A thirty thousand

B forty thousand

A fifty thousand

B sixty thousand

A seventy thousand

B eighty thousand

A ninety thousand

B one hundred thousand

A one million

Romanization

A me'ah

B matayim

A shalosh me'ot

B ar'bah me'ot

A ħamesh me'ot

B shesh me'ot

A sh'va me'ot,

B sh'moneh me'ot

A t'sha me'ot

B elef,

A al'payim



4


B

4


sh'loshet alafim,

A arba'at alafim,

B ħameshet alafim,

A sheshet alafim,

B shiv'at alafim,

A sh'monat alafim,

B tish'at alafim,

A aseret alafim

B esrim elef,

A sh'loshim elef,

B arbaim elef,

A ħamishim elef,

B shishim elef,

A shiv'im elef,

B sh'monim elef,

A tish'im elef,

B me'ah elef,

A miliyon,

Vowelled Hebrew

B מאה

A מאתים

B שלוש מאות

A ארבע מאות

B חמש מאות

A שש מאות

B שבע מאות

A שמונה מאות

B תשע מאות

A אלף

B אלפים

A שלושת-אלפים

B ארבעת-אלפים

A חמשת-אלפים

B ששת-אלפים

A שבעת-אלפים

B שמונת-אלפים

A תשעת-אלפים



5


B

5


עשרת-אלפים

A עשרים אלף

B שלושים אלף

A ארבעים אלף

B חמשים אלף

A ששים אלף

B שבעים אלף

A שמונים אלף

B תשעים אלף

A מאה אלף

B מיליון

Vocabulary

Hebrew English Class

מאה one hundred (100)

מאתים two hundred (200)

שלוש מאות three hundred (300)

ארבע מאות four hundred (400)

חמש מאות five hundred (500)

שש מאות six hundred (600)

שבע מאות seven hundred (700)

שמונה מאות eight hundred (800)

תשע מאות nine hundred (900)

אלף one thousand (1000)

מליון one million (1,000,000)

אפס zero noun

Vocabulary Sample Sentences

הוא כבר חי מאה שנה. He has already lived one hundred

years.

האם מאתיים שקלים הם הרבה? Are two hundred shekels a lot?

העיר היא בת שלוש מאות שנה. This city is three hundred years old.



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הוא נתן לי ארבע מאות שקלים.

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He gave me four hundred shekels.

ישנם חמש מאות עובדים שעובדים בחברה

שלנו.

There are five hundred employees

working in our company.

תחליף לי, בבקשה, שש מאות דולרים לאירו. Please change six hundred dollars into

euros for me.

התיק עולה שבע מאות אירו! The bag cost seven hundred euros!

הוצאתי שמונה מאות שקלים ביום אחת. I spent eight hundred shekels in one

day.

הרהוט העתיק היה בן תשע מאות שנה. The antique was nine hundred years

old.

!מצאתי אלף שקלים I found one thousand shekels!

המספר אפס. The number zero.

Vocabulary Phrase Usage

The two numbers that stand out here are zero and one million.

"Zero" is אפס, and we can also use it as "nothing" in some instances.

.pronunciation different slightly a with "million" English the as same the is מיליון

Grammar Points

The Focus of This Lesson Is How to Learn Numbers Larger than 100 in



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Hebrew.

מיליון

מיליון

miliyon

"one million"

The easiest way to remember large Hebrew numbers is to understand their

structure first. In the previous Basic Bootcamp lesson, we covered the numbers

from one to one hundred. As you can remember, the most important thing was to

memorize the numbers from one to ten and then build larger numbers by

modifying endings, adding or dropping some parts, and so on. There are

exceptions among the common rules, but in general, Hebrew numbers have a

strong logical system according to which we build the numbers.

One Hundred

"One hundred" in Hebrew is מאה; however, when counting the rest of the

hundreds, this word changes. For example, "two hundred" is מאתיים, and "three

hundred" is מאות שלוש. As you might have noticed, we use the numbers three

through nine first, and then we add מאות. This makes the hundreds.

One Thousand

Here, we construct the thousands very similarly to the hundreds, except that we

use masculine numbers. We start with the base, אלף, "one thousand." We

construct "two thousand" as in the hundreds, with the special double ending יים;

therefore, it becomes אלפיים. We construct the rest of the numbers with the

masculine number preceding אלפים. The masculine number changes a bit in

conjunction with אלפים: you need to drop the -ה and add a -ת.

For Example:

1. אלף

elef

"one thousand"

2. אלפיים

al'payim

"two thousand"



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3. שלושת-אלפים

shloshet alafim

"three thousand"

The rest of the numbers up to ten thousand follow the same pattern.

From eleven thousand to nineteen thousand, the pattern is similar, except you

use the masculine number as is and the singular form for אלף.

For Example:

1. אחד עשר אלף

aħad asar elef

"eleven thousand"

2. ארבעה עשר אלף

arba'ah asar elef

"fourteen thousand"

3. תשעה עשר אלף

tish'ah asar elef

"nineteen thousand"

Once you go beyond nineteen thousand, you just combine אלף with the

preceding number, as in English.

For Example:

1. עשרים אלף

es'rim elef

"twenty thousand"

2. חמישים אלף

ħamishim elef

"fifty thousand"

3. תשעים אלף

tish'im elef

"ninety thousand"

And then we get to the big number, "one million," מיליון, the same as in English.



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Cultural Insight

Where You'll Find Some of the Biggest Numbers in Israel

Looking for big numbers? Look no further than Tel Aviv. Tel Aviv is the financial

center of Israel. It hosts some of Israel's highest-profiting companies and has the

second-largest economy in the Middle East. It is also home to the only stock

exchange in Israel, the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange or the Bursa, as it is known

locally.

All this has its downside as well. Tel Aviv is the most expensive city in Israel and

the Middle East and the nineteenth most expensive city in the world. It recently

made headlines when hundreds of thousands of people went to the streets to

protest the high cost of living and rent, especially in Tel Aviv.

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