Hello class!!!

Let you look at pictures and guess what

they can do. Remember to use the

following cue: He/she/ they can…..

Warm up

He can run He can swim She can drink

He can sing He can dance He can drive

ECONOMIC REFORMS

UNIT 7

PART E: Language focus

Strong and weak forms of auxiliaries

Strong forms Weak forms Strong forms Weak forms

she can [kæn]

they must [mʌst]

you have [hæv]

she has [hæz]

I could [kud]

you do [du:]

[kən] can she[məst] must they

[həv] have you

[həz] has she

[kəd] could I

[du] do you

I am [æm]

he does [dʌz]

he is [iz]

we shall [∫æl]

they will [wil]

it will [wil]

[əm] am I

[dəz] does he

[iz] is he

[∫əl] shall we

[wəl] will they

[wəl] will it

Read the following phrases. Pay attention to how the strong and weak form of the auxiliaries are pronounced.

Practice reading the sentences

1.A: Can you speak English? 5.A: Shall we go now? B: Yes, I can. B: I think we ought to

2.A: Must we go now? 6.A: Will you come tomorrow?

B: Yes, I will. B: I think we must.

3.A: Have you met Quang? 7.A: Do you really have time for it?

B: Yes, I do. B: Yes, I have.

4. A: Has she gone?B: Yes, she has.

It’s sunny.He feels cold.

It’s sunny but he feels cold. Although it’s sunny, he feels cold.

although He feels cold even though it’s sunny.

though

Adverbial clauses of concession:

Although Though S + V Even though

Adverbial clauses of concession:

, S + V

although though S + V even though

S + V

Common mistake: Although it is sunny, but he feels cold.

Ex: Although it’s sunny, he feels cold. He feels cold although it’s sunny.

Usage: Although/ Even though/ Though are used to express unexpected contrast.

Even though is more emphatic

e.g. Although it’s sunny, he feels cold.

e.g. He feels cold although it’s sunny

1.It rained a lot. We enjoyed our vacation.

2. We had planned everything carefully. A lot of things went wrong.

3. The doctor has advised him to quit. Bob smokes 20 cigarettes a day.

-> Even though (Although) it rained a lot, we enjoyed our vacation.

->Although (Even though) we had planned everything carefully, a lot of things went wrong.

->Even though (Although) the doctor has advised him to quit, Bob smokes 20 cigarettes a day.

4. It was cold and rainy. We managed to go to class in time.

->Although (Even though) it was cold and rainy, we managed to go to class in time.5. Luong has studied English only for six

months. He can speak English very well

->Although Luong has studied English only for six months, he can speak English very well.6. I didn’t go to bed early. I was really sleepy.

->I didn’t go to bed early although I was really sleepy.

1. .................................................., I couldn’t sleep.

2. ................................................., I recognized her from distance.

3. She wasn’t wearing a coat..............................................

4. We thought we’d better invite them to the party ...................................

I was very tired

I had never seen her before

it was pretty cold

I couldn’t speak the language,

the heat was on

I’d met her twice before we’ve known each other for a long time

Although

Although

we don’t like them very much

although

A

B.

C.

D.E.

F.

G.

H.

Complete the sentences using Although + a clause from the box

Example :Although ………………………………..……….., he is not well paid

I.

he has a very important job

although

5. ………………………………………………., I managed to make

myself understood.

6. ……………………………….., the room wasn’t very warm.

7. I didn’t recognize her ……………………………………………..

8. We’ve not very good friends ………………………………….

I couldn’t speak the language,

the heat was on

I’d met her twice before we’ve known each other for a long time

Although

Although

although

A

D.

H.

Complete the sentences using Although + a clause from the box

Example :Although ………………………………..……….., he is not well paid

I.

although

he has a very important job

Use your own ideas to complete the following sentences

1. Although we had packed our bags the night before,…………………………….

2. They didn’t eat anything although…………………………...

3. Although Luong hadn’t studied English before,…………………………………..

4. ……………………………., he failed the exam.5. Although summer has come……………

we forgot many things.

they were very hungry.

he could speak very well

Although he studied hard

, it is still very cold.

-Do exercises in the handouts.-Do exercises in workbook