hidroelectric plants presentation

7/21/2019 Hidroelectric plants presentation

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Name: Rodolfo Antonio Grullon Varela

UNT ID# 11080068

Alternatives Eneries !inal "roe$t%&droele$tri$ "o'er

1



Introdu$tion( T)e most im*ortant and 'idel&(used rene'a+le sour$e of ener&,(In -008. 'as re*resentin 16/ of total ele$tri$it& *rodu$tion,(Inversion issue(t'o(t)irds of t)e e$onomi$all& 'orld feasi+le *otential remains to +e develo*ed

-



Definition



Definition

T 2 3 4 5 2 4 3A 4 N 4

2 ediment a*a$it& N2 Normal or useful $a*a$it&

3A2 Additional dead a*a$it& 2 ontrol $a*a$it&

7



on$rete Dams

on$rete Gravit& Dams

6

Guri Dam 9entral %idroel$tri$a

im;n <ol=var. Vene>uela?



on$rete Dams

Ar$) Gravit& Dams

@

%oover Dam



on$rete Dams

<uttress Gravit& Dams

8

)ief ose*) Dam, 9Bas)inton.

united states?



5t)er t&*es of Dams

C

• Ro$ fill Dams • Eart) fill Dams



Hydroelectric plants<asi$ elements

•T)e 'ater $a*tation and reulation 'ors: T)e $onstru$tion fa$ilities +uilt to

redire$t t)e natural 'ater flo' to +uild a reservoir,•

T)e 'ater $ondu$tion 'ors: T)e& $ondu$t t)e 'ater flo' from t)e reservoir tot)e eneration fa$ilities,

•Generation 'ors: In t)is *art t)e tur+ines are moved +& t)e 'ater and *rodu$e

motion to move ele$tri$ enerator,

•Dis$)are 'ors: In t)is *art t)e 'ater is released to t)e environment,

10



Hydroelectric plantslassifi$ation

Generation 'ors on t)e +ase of t)e dam

11




1-

Guri Dam 9entral %idroel$tri$a im;n <ol=var. Vene>uela?




Remote *o'er)ouse

1

Remote *o'er)ouse 'it) $analRemote *o'er)ouse 'it) $ondu$t



Hydroelectric plants"o'er $al$ulation

17



Hydroelectric plants"o'er $al$ulation

1

%



Hydroelectric plantsE$onomi$ Resear$)

16

Hydroelectric plant Tocoma Manuel Piar

Capacity 11900 MegaWatts

Cost of energy in Texas on April 2015 0!0"# $%&'(WCost )alues ta*en from +o,as +incon 200-!



Hydroelectric plantsE$onomi$ Resear$)

1@

ear Total $osts

9UD?

Averae Generationa*a$it& 9FiloBatt(

%our?

"ri$e ofele$tri$it& in

teas 9DollarsHFiloBatt(%our?

Total E*enses9UD? Total "rofit 9UD? !a$tor

urrent TotalE*enses 9UD? urrent "rofit 9UD? Total <alan$e

-00- 10888000 10888000,00 0,8C C@-17-8,@ 0,00 C@-17-8,@

-00 7088-000 7088-000,00 0,80 77C67C-, 0,00 -1@C-0,C-

-007 161CC70000 161CC70000,00 0,@1 11071-C7,67 0,00 106-C-1,6

-00 11871@-000 11871@-000,00 0,67 @-6-@1,C7 0,00 --88-1C-C,0

-006 1776000 1776000,00 0,@ @6-81-7C,1 0,00 0-167-@C,01

-00@ 1@-@000 1@-@000,00 0,1 6C780707,@ 0,00 @1@11768,@6

-008 1671-6000 1671-6000,00 0,7 @78-7-C8,1@ 0,00 776@-81,C

-00C 1668-88000 1668-88000,00 0,70 6@@C7-,67 0,00 1C108-7,@

-010 167-1@000 167-1@000,00 0,6 670@-1,7 0,00 @0--16,0-

-011 1@C-7@000 1@C-7@000,00 0,- 7770806-0,6 0,00 617@0@@6,6@

-01- 1C-18000 1C-18000,00 0,-C 87CC1@,18 0,00 6--C6C7C,87

-01 1-16C-6000 1-16C-6000,00 0,-6 1-7C7,16 0,00 68776177,00

-017 1167@8000 1167@8000,00 0,- -60717-,- 0,00 @1010-C6C,-



Hydroelectric plants

E$onomi$ Resear$)

18

ear Total $osts

9UD?

Averae Generationa*a$it& 9FiloBatt(

%our?

"ri$e ofele$tri$it& in

teas 9DollarsHFiloBatt(%our?

Total E*enses9UD? Total "rofit 9UD? !a$tor

urrent TotalE*enses 9UD? urrent "rofit 9UD? Total <alan$e

-01 11-@81@000 11C00000000,00 0,08 11-@81@000,00 CC8710000,00 0,-0 -0@@@0,-1 -07-C776@,11 @118--0,7

-016 1100@1000 11C00000000,00 0,08 1100@1000,00 CC8710000,00 0,18 -01100C-,-8 18-70@@7,-1 @10-@C-,7-

-01@ 10666@000 11C00000000,00 0,08 10666@000,00 CC8710000,00 0,16 1@8@-,01 16-86--C8,70 @161-0C@,0

-018 1118170000 11C00000000,00 0,08 1118170000,00 CC8710000,00 0,1 16-80@6,@ 1771-@66,7 @1@8688C,C@-01C 1118170000 11C00000000,00 0,08 1118170000,00 CC8710000,00 0,1 1770-76@,-C 1-C8-8-@,1@ @1C7-8-7,0C

-0-0 1118170000 11C00000000,00 0,08 1118170000,00 CC8710000,00 0,1- 1-C8-61,1 11C--16@,1- @-081C6C8,7C

-0-1 1118170000 11C00000000,00 0,08 1118170000,00 CC8710000,00 0,10 11C1C6,@1 1001C7,C- @--0@1@-0,-@

-0-- 1118170000 11C00000000,00 0,08 1118170000,00 CC8710000,00 0,0C 107C7607,-0 C-71-771,C0 @-1688-,8

-0- 1118170000 11C00000000,00 0,08 1118170000,00 CC8710000,00 0,08 C-708C6,61 8-11108,87 @-71786@0,

-0-7 1118170000 11C00000000,00 0,08 1118170000,00 CC8710000,00 0,0@ 8-0-67,8 @6@06-,8C @-080-,-C

-0- 1118170000 11C00000000,00 0,08 1118170000,00 CC8710000,00 0,0@ @6671,0 6@@@0,@C @-8-@166,

-0-6 1-1-17000 11C00000000,00 0,08 1-1-17000,00 CC8710000,00 0,06 @16-C,07 8@-C@@@,7C @-@0C06878,0@

-0-@ 178000 11C00000000,00 0,08 178000,00 CC8710000,00 0,0 @067@,66 -7@01, @-8C0700,70

-0-8 17@C-000 11C00000000,00 0,08 17@C-000,00 CC8710000,00 0,0 6@70@16,C- 7681C01C,0 @0C67CC8,-@

-0-C 1C1C68000 11C00000000,00 0,08 1C1C68000,00 CC8710000,00 0,07 8-80680,87 7180-6C,8 @-61-C8,

-00 16C177000 11C00000000,00 0,08 16C177000,00 CC8710000,00 0,07 118086,- @-8,7 @CC8-7,1-01 17@C-000 11C00000000,00 0,08 17@C-000,00 CC8710000,00 0,0 7@CC8-,70 -78-,C8 @767-,C

-0- 17@C-000 11C00000000,00 0,08 17@C-000,00 CC8710000,00 0,0 7-87C,67 -C@7,0- @6@@70,

-0 10-6000 11C00000000,00 0,08 10-6000,00 CC8710000,00 0,0 70@C1@C,00 -66668,@@ @81C@8@67,@8

-07 17@7@@000 11C00000000,00 0,08 17@7@@000,00 CC8710000,00 0,0- 0@1,- -@1CC@-,11 @C-C61-,C0

-0 1-8000000 11C00000000,00 0,08 1-8000000,00 CC8710000,00 0,0- -@180@7,76 -11@876, @CC-@61,8

-06 11@@01000 11C00000000,00 0,08 11@@01000,00 CC8710000,00 0,0- ---C@-8,08 18C0C716,7 @70-66@6,6

-0@ 1668000 11C00000000,00 0,08 1668000,00 CC8710000,00 0,0- -1016,8 168870@,6 @708888@-,8

-08 1118170000 11C00000000,00 0,08 1118170000,00 CC8710000,00 0,0- 1688--11,8 10@77@1,10 @7106C61,-




E$onomi$ Resear$)

on$lution: T)e $al$ulations 'ere usin t)e estimated $ost of

Roas Rin$on -006 at a Dis$ount Rate of 1-/, T)is *roe$t)as a ver& lo' return of t)e invertion. +ut it is feasi+le for an

oil $ountr& +e$ause t)e !ossil(!uels saved $an +e sold in t)e

international maret,

1C




T)e End

-0

hidroelectric plants presentation

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