high performance sport and the road to excellence alex baumann
TRANSCRIPT
‘The greatest danger for most of us is not that our aim is
too high and we miss it, but that it is too low and we
reach it.’
Michaelangelo
Elements Critical for High Performance Sport
• Adequate resources with appropriate targeting and prioritisation to achieve quality results
• Having the right people in the right positions
• Having a coordinated and integrated system with minimal duplication
Ingredients for SuccessFunding/Resources Decentralisation
Institute/Academy Network
Leading Edge Support
Services
Leadership and Accountability
Partnership and Coordination
Prioritisation of Resources
Talent Search
Coaching Expertise Interventionism
‘It’s not the strongest or the most intelligent that survives but the most
responsive to change.’
Darwin
Road to Excellence Vision
To have the necessary resources, leadership and high performance
programming available to achieve podium success in the
future
Strategic Priorities for RTE• Continue to play an advocacy role to secure additional funding
for summer sports with podium potential
• Continue to focus on Coaching/Technical leadership
• Continue to focus on improving the quality of support services in Canada
• Target specific initiatives for intervention leading up to the Beijing Games
Strategic Priorities Continued
● Target certain provinces for engagement with RTE and the high performance system.
● Build a team of highly qualified staff including the recruitment of technical advisors.
Immediate Program Priorities
●Focus on enhancing Coaching and Technical Leadership
●Improve the quality of Support Services
Recent Inititiaves
● The Olympic and Paralympic Coach Professional Development Program
● Performance Technology position established
● Review of CSC’s (in conjunction with Sports Centre Presidents)
● Facilities Survey (Advocacy Role)
Challenges for Canadian Sport
• We need to clearly delineate roles and responsibilities across the board to ensure there is an integrated approach
• There are not enough highly qualified support service experts and quality coaches in the country
• Performance Technology is an area that could be used
more effectively
Challenges Continued• There continues to be fluctuation in the vision, willingness
and ability of many National Sport Organisations (NSOs) to support high performance
• There is little vertical integration (NSO, PSO, Regional and Club level) for some sports
• Political will to resource a quality national high performance system is lacking (particularly on the summer side)
Positive Elements
● There is momentum and will to improve and change the system
● There is a renewed focus on excellence in this country
● Key stakeholders and funding partners are united with a shared vision (COC, Sport Canada, CPC and Canadian Sport Centres)
Positive Elements Continued
● There is potential to develop a world class system that is sustainable
● We have some very good people working in the system
● Critical analysis and monitoring of performance is starting to occur (accountability)
● There is an increased focus on targeting and prioritisation
‘Getting together is a beginning. Keeping together
is progress. Working together is success.’
Henry Ford
High Performance Coaching Environment
• Increasingly Complex
• More Science and Technology available
• Increasing accountability pressure
• Increasing drive for efficiency (doing more with less)
Australian HP System• Owners of National Programs – National
Sporting Organisations (NSO)
• Major Funding Support– Australian Sports Commission– 2007/08 $140 Million (includes Australian
Institute of Sport)– State Institutes and Academies - $40 Million
Establishment of Institutesand Academies
Institute or Academy Year of Establishment
Australian Institute of Sport (AIS) 1981
South Australian Institute of Sport (SASI) 1982
West Australian Institute of Sport (WAIS) 1984
Tasmanian Institute of Sport (TIS) 1985
Australian Capital Territory Academy of Sport (ACTAS) 1989
Victorian Institute of Sport (VIS) 1990
Queensland Academy of Sport (QAS) 1991
New South Wales Institute of Sport (NSWIS) 1996
Northern Territory Institute of Sport (NTIS) 1996
National Network ofInstitutes/Academies
• Partner Sports in program delivery
• Provide Daily Training Environment
• Training Facilities & Coaching support
• Sports Science & Medicine support
• Athlete Career & Education support
Coach
Assistant Coach
AdministratorNetwork coaches
High Performance Manager
NSO CEO
NSO Board
Media
Doctor PhysiotherapistStrength & Conditioning Coach
Physiologist
Performance Analyst
Parents & Partners
Biomechanist
Psychologist
Skill Acquisition Scientist
Group Sport Manager
Athletes
Partner/family
SIS/SAS Management
Sport Community
Facilities
Other technologiesOther coaches
Implications for CoachesManagement
skillsAchieving the
right balance – the art of coaching
On-field vs Off-field activities
Mix of inputs to the program
Planning!!!
Men’s Hockey Program
SASI NTCNSWIS NTC
AIS/National Team
TIS NTC
QAS NTC
ACTAS NTCVIS NTC
NTIS NTC
WAIS NTC
HeadCoach
Athletes
Athletes Athletes
AthletesAthletesAthletesAthletes
SSSM
ACE NTC
Coaches
NTCNTCNTC
Athletes AthletesNTC
NTC
NTC
NTC
Hockey Australia
Local Community
Media
Hockey Community
Government Agencies
CEO
HPMgr
CoachMgr
Administration
Head Coach Time
80% off field activitiesIncreasingly managerial focus
20% on field activitiesAssistant coaches increased role
Role of Planning
• Focus on Olympic cycle
• Identify major priorities, initiatives & strategies
• Strategy before structure
• Sequence of strategic priorities over the cycle
Living the Plan
• Planning is ongoing
• Feedback from staff & playing group to assess and reshape the plan
• Scheduled times for think tanks with players – where to now?
• Reviews of plan following competition periods
The Evolution of the Plan– 2004 cycle
• Key players based in Perth to understand the playing philosophy
• Direct contact with developing athletes early in cycle
– 2008 Cycle
• More Senior athletes back in home environments
• More travel for Head Coach overseeing individual athlete development
• Coaching Manager & 3rd Perth based coach freeing up Head Coach
Queensland Academy of Sport Components
• Sport Programs
• Athlete & Coach Support Services (ACSS)
• Centre of Excellence for Applied Sport Science Research
QAS Sport Programs
• 25 Programs across 21 Sports• 26 Full Time Coaches• Individual Scholarships• International (14) and Development (11) Programs• Talent Search
Athlete Coach Support Services
• Sport Science
• Strength and Conditioning
• Athlete Career Education
• Sport Medicine
Centre of Excellence
• Research Focus
• Industry Placement Program
• Project Funding
• Technology Development
QAS Swimming (Case Example)
Event *Gold *Silver
*Bronze *Total World Records
2004 Athens Olympic Games
4 3 2 9 3
2005 FINA World Championships
9 4 2 15 2
2006 Melbourne Commonwealth Games
13 5 2 20 2
* Medals are counted as one per relay event.
QAS Swimming Program
• The QAS directly employs the Head Coach and the Coach of the Queensland State Swimming Centre (QSSC)
• HC role (non-coaching, development of coaches, coordination of the program and services, and technical direction)
• The QAS also supports Network Coaches and Programs through individual MOU’s
QAS Swimming ProgramResources
• QAS Cash contribution $318,750• NSO Cash contribution $110,000 • NSO SIS/SAS Payments $110,000• SSO Cash contribution $ 10,000
• QAS Support services $192,697• QAS Regional program $ 60,000• SSO Vehicle contribution $ 12,000
• Total $813,447
•Sport Science $144,355
•Strength & Conditioning $ 12,315
•ACE $ 17,312
•Medicine $ 18,714
•Total $192,697
QAS Support Services
Key Performance Indicators
• 25-30% selection (minimum 8 QAS athletes) onto Australian Team
• 2 individual gold medals at Worlds or Olympics
• 6 individual medals at Worlds or Olympics
• 2 rookies onto team for Worlds or Olympics
• 3 coaches onto staff for Worlds or Olympics
Conclusion• Athlete Centred, Coach Driven, Service
Supported (performance based) philosophy required
• Need to support and enhance existing club structure
• Right balance between coaching and management is critical
• Multi-disciplinary team environment necessary