hiroshima catastrophe.pptx

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  • 8/18/2019 HIROSHIMA CATASTROPHE.pptx

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     TOPIC: HIROSHIMA

    CATASTROPHE

    NAME: NURSHAHIRA BINTI

     YAHAYA

    MATRIC: 3123005211

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    Introduction

    • On August 6th, 1945, at 8:15 AM a B-29 heavy bomber

    flyng at hgh alttu!e !ro""e! the frst atom# bomb on

    $roshma% More than 4 s&uare mles of the #ty 'ere

    nstantly an! #om"letely !evastate!% 66,((( "eo"le 'ere

    )lle!, an! 69,((( n*ure!%

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    The sources of bombingHiroshima

    • +a"an refuse! the e#laraton

    • hs 'oul! save the lves of hun!re!s of thousan!s of

    Amer#an troo"s

    • ./ 'ante! to en! the 0orl! 0ar 'th less Amer#an#asualtes%

    • ./ 'ante! to test ther t'o ne' bombs

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    SPREAD OF RADIATION

    • he $roshma e"losons yel!e! some 2(( !fferent )n!s of ra!oa#tve

    soto"es, that s, nu#lear fsson "art#les of uranum an! "lutonum thates#a"e! fsson% 3ollo'ng the e"losons, these an! other materals

    rra!ate! by neutrons from the bomb, 'ere #arre! hgh nto the

    atmos"here%• he mng of enormous amounts of arborne rra!ate! materals #ombne!

    'th heat an! thermal #urrents from the frestorms le! to ranfall n both#tes 'thn (-4( mnutes of the bombngs% As the fallout "art#les 'ere

    me! 'th #arbon res!ue from #ty'!e fres, the result 'as the a'esome

    an! n*urous

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    The Impact• HEALTH EFFECTS

    -ar#nogeness

      -mutageness

      - flash burns

    • ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

      -/ol "olluton

      -'ater "olluton

    SOCIAL EFFECTS  -#onom# !estru#ton

      - loss of "olt#al lea!er 

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    The Action Taken

    • International Committee of the Red Cross (CRC).

    • Reonstr!tion

    7e#onstru#ton "lan for rebul!ng 119 'ar-!evastate! #tes, n#lu!ng $roshma

    an! agasa)% hs enable! $roshma to "lan for the restoraton of ts #entral area,

    #overng 1% mllon s&uare meters an! a##ommo!atng an estmate! 5(,(((

     "eo"le% agasa) l)e'se "ro*e#te! a ne' #ty #on#e"t that 'oul! aban!on ts ol!

    'ar n!ustres

    • Lon"#term Medial Care and Relief 

    0artme #are for #asualtes an! hos"talaton 'ere base! on natonal la's of 1942

    that "rov!e! only mnmal hel" for t'o months% he ma*orty of "atents nee!ng

    emergen#y #are 'ere house! tem"orarly n s#hools% A fe' +a"anese an! .%/% army

    me!#al fa#ltes 'ere ta)en over for treatment of A-bomb v#tms%

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    Reference

    htt":'''%atom#ar#hve%#omo#sMme!;ntro!u

    #ton%shtml

    • htt":

    en%')"e!a%org')Atom#;bombngs;of;$roshma;an!;agasa)

    • htt":*a"anfo#us%org-an!re'-!e't41