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Take a stroll though Historic Downtown Hays, Kansas. Experience the history, culture, shopping, entertainment and dining.

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Page 1: Historic Downtown Hays

HistoricDowntown Hays

Take a stroll through

Experience the history, culture,

shopping, entertainment

and dining

Design is the difference

Page 2: Historic Downtown Hays
Page 3: Historic Downtown Hays

Hello and welcome to the Chestnut Street District and Historic Down-town Hays. Whether you are a first time visitor or an old friend, I hope you will enjoy seeing and learning more about what there is to

offer in our beautiful downtown. Whether you are here to shop, eat, socialize or learn some history, we have what you are looking for.

The Downtown Hays Development Corp. Board of Directors and myself are working continuously with community members to grow, restore and improve upon what Downtown Hays has to offer. As you will see, many buildings have been restored, new businesses have opened or relocated and life has been brought back to the heart of Hays.

We remain true to our mission: To enhance and secure the quality of life in Hays. The revitalization of historic Downtown Hays would not be possible without the continued support from the local community.

We hope you look forward to the ongoing progress with as much excite-ment as the DHDC has. Downtown Hays is where Design is the Difference. We love new faces and fresh ideas so let us know how you would like to help, what you enjoyed or what you would like to see in our downtown.

Traci Konrade, Executive Director Downtown Hays Development Corp.

Welcome to downtown

Downtown Hays Development Corp.(785) 621-4171

[email protected]

MICHE JUST JEWELRY Featuring:Featuring:Featuring:

1605 Main * Downtown Hays * 785-623-4600

MIRABELLA

ACCESSORIES: HEADBANDS — FLOWERS

BOWS — TUTUS

POLISH: OPI CHINA GLAZE NAIL TEK SHELLAC

HAIRCARE: AG RUSK KENRA AQUAGE

Page 4: Historic Downtown Hays

As was the case with most cities, downtown Hays was where the city was born. However, the Hays today bears little evidence of early-day Hays City, a place that was a haven for soldiers, frontiersmen, gam-

blers and outlaws.The city sprouted up across Big Creek from Fort Hays, a product of the

military outpost and the arrival of the Union Pacfic Railroad.The intial structures that comprised Hays City’s commercial district

were not along present-day Main Street, but parallel to the railroad tracks on what is now Ninth and Tenth streets. What is now Main Street was named Chestnut Street in Hays’ early days. Chestnut Street became the inspiration for “Chestnut Street District,” the name of the revitalized downtown district.

Saloons, brothels and gambling houses dominated the commerce of Hays’ original Main Street. Hays’ colorful early history centers on downtown, a place where roughnecks and vigilantes gave Hays the reputation as one of the most violent towns on the frontier. This was the Hays that knew Wild Bill Hickok, gunfights, murder and mayhem.

But by 1872, the tough characters mostly moved on to other places, such as Dodge City, and the new town had general stores, boarding houses, black-smith shops, barbershops and a hotel. That was when Hays transitioned and became a destination for immigrants, notably the Volga-Germans — ethnic Germans who first had colonized Russia’s Volga River region.

The three oldest buildings that still remain in downtown Hays include the former George Philip Hardware Store, Eighth and Main, which now is a photography studio; the former Krueger Dry Goods Store, Ninth and Fort, is vacant and undergoing renovations; and the former First Presbyterian Church, Seventh and Main, now is part of the Ellis County Historical Society.

Much of downtown’s history went up in flames during a fire in 1895 that completely destroyed about 60 businesses. Much of the brick architecture now apparent in downtown Hays is the result of the rebuilding that took place in the 1910s and ’20s.

1867Hays City is founded.

1872Hays has 3 general stores, 3 boarding houses, one bakery, several saloons and billiard halls, 2 blacksmith shops, one wheelwright, 2 barbershops, one hotel and numerous dwelling houses.

1881First National Bank is built.

1895March 30th fire destroys 60 buildings downtown.

1902St. Joseph Catholic Church is built on 13th Street.

1913A.A. Wiesner and Son de-partment store is built. 1917

Dirt streets are bricked and Basgall Grocery Store is built.

1929Downtown streets are renamed.

A glimpse of the past

4 • Historic Downtown Hays

Page 5: Historic Downtown Hays

Featuring: * Furniture & Accents * Clan Memorabilia * Highland Wear

* Celtic Music & Jewelry * Antique Books * Scottish Food

801 Main Street, Hays, KS 785-623-4005 888-785-4005

Store Hours: Mon.-Sat. 10:00 a.m. – 6:00 p.m. Sun. 1:00 p.m. – 5:00 p.m.

Or by Appointment Email: [email protected] Website: www.northglenantiques.com

Mall in the lower level

“Family owned”

Reservations appreciated1-785-628-8631

12th & Main6th Floor Emprise Bank Building

Hays, KSwww.rooftopshays.com

Page 6: Historic Downtown Hays

“Wild Bill” Hickok — Union Pacific Plaza, 10th and Main

Because “Wild Bill” Hickok was legend-ary in the early days of Hays City, it seemed only fitting a statue of him should be erected in downtown Hays. Some records show he arrived in Hays in 1867 and then again March 28, 1868, as a deputy U.S. Marshal picking up 11 Union deserters charged with stealing government property. He served as Ellis County sheriff and Hays City marshal during the late 1860s. When he lost a re-election bid in 1871, he left to become marshal in Abilene.

When the First National Bank in Hays was preparing to celebrate its 100th An-niversary, it commissioned Hays artist Pete Felten to create a statue of Hickok. Felten

used Indian limestone to create this larger then life figure of Hickok. It was erected in Union Pacific Park in 1989.

Marking the past

Lawman — 1507 MainThe statue of the “Lawman” in front of Hays City

Hall was placed there Oct. 12, 1975, and was dedicated during a Veterans Day ceremony that year. When city offices were relocated to 1507 Main, members of the Ellis County Historical Society Museum approached the city commission with the idea of a

model of “The Lawman” statue to be located in front of City Hall. It was approved because it best represents

the earliest governing agent for Hays.

“Buffalo Bill” Cody — 1205 MainWilliam Frederick Cody was one

of the legendary men who was a part of the early history of Hays City. He was an excellent hunter who gained the nickname “Buffalo Bill” for killing 4,280 head of buffalo in eight months to supply meat for Union Pacific railroad workers. He also was associ-ated with the founding of the town of Rome in the spring of 1867.

The “Buffalo Bill” Cody sculpture in front of the Hays Public Library be-came local artist Pete Felten’s first commissioned work. It is made from Carthage marble and took more than a

year to complete.

Sculptures, memorials dot downtown landscape

6 • Historic Downtown Hays

Page 7: Historic Downtown Hays

Street Singer — Seventh and MainThe Street Singer statue was created

to honor musicians in and around the Hays area, recognizing their continued contribution to the region’s culture and the enrichment of our lives through music and entertainment.

In the late 1970s, Mark Meckel owned the property at the corner near Seventh and Main and ran a music studio. Local sculptor Pete Felten completed the statue in 1981 after a request from Meckel’s wife. Not long after the Street Singer adopted his corner, coins started appearing in his hat. It was exciting to children, of course, and was followed by questions of whether he really, in fact, did sing — like maybe late at night.

Walker Army Air Field Memorial — 1205 MainSmall buffalo — 14th and MainLady Liberty Statue — 1205 MainSt. Francis of Assisi Statue — 215 W. 13thSt. Joseph Parish Sisters of St. Agnes Statue — 210 W. 13th

St. Joseph Grotto — 209 W. 13thSt. Joseph Knights of Columbus Project Moses Monument — 13th and Fort

For more information, visit www.haysusa.net.

Two Children — Washington Elementary School, Fourth and Main

This statue was built in honor of the 75th anniversary of Washington Elemen-

tary School. Local artist Pete Felten designed the statue that promotes reading, the arts and the many chil-dren who make the Hays community great. It was completed in 2001.

Ellis County Veterans Memorial — 13th and Fort

After months of fundraising and discussing the appropriate style for the memorial by Hays VFW, American Legion and Disabled American Veterans, the red granite monument honoring local servicemen was completed

in May 1988. It was dedicated on Memorial Day, May 30, 1988. The monument includes the names of all the service men from

Ellis County (103) who died while serving their country during the four major conflicts (World War I, World War II, Korean War, Vietnam War and Afghanistan) and the names of 22 men who died in service. The veterans of Ellis County have their annual Memorial Day services at this location each year.

Historic Downtown Hays • 7

Others

Page 8: Historic Downtown Hays

Restoring the past

www.facebook.com/BellaLunaBoutique

Shopwww.bellalunaboutiquehays.com

Quality, Stylish and Unique Essentials & Gifts

With 13 buildings renovated in the Chestnut Street District of downtown Hays, Liberty

Group joins the efforts of many entre-preneurs, whether they’re new to the district or never left. Chuck Comeau, a Kansas native and Fort Hays State University graduate, remembered the excitement of Hays’ downtown decades ago. And out of his passion for design, architecture, history and the preserva-tion of northwest Kansas’ heritage, he created Liberty Group Inc., becoming the primary developer for the Chestnut Street District.

Liberty Group’s renovations pay homage to the original building’s architecture but in a chic, updated urban style that draws inspiration from

rural icons. The renovations are designed by Comeau and in accordance with the Kansas Historical Society whenever applicable. Comeau is nationally renowned for his design sensibilities. He has been named one of the top 100 influential designers in the country as well as revered as a “New Tastemaker — one of 50 individuals for the future of the design industry.”

Liberty Group works in conjunc-tion with Downtown Hays Develop-ment Corp. to bring niche busi-nesses to the district while providing support to existing businesses. In the past 10 years, full-service salons and spas, an international award winning brewery and diner, artists’ studios and specialty retail and cof-fee shops opened for business in the Chestnut Street District. Each was the dream of an entrepreneur made a reality with the aid of Liberty Group.

Most recently, Liberty Group renovated the exterior of Jackie Creamer’s The Dance Studio at 1003 Main, and in October 2011, Liberty Group com-pleted contract renovation and construction supervision at 114 E. 12th. This building now is home to Singers, a live music venue and bar.

The George Philip Hardware building was one of the buildings restored in the Chestnut Street District. It now houses Crossroads Photography on the main level.

Gella’s Diner and Lb. Brewing Co. was one of the first buildings completed by Liberty Group.

Page 9: Historic Downtown Hays

Family friendly full service restaurant

HOURS OF OPERATIONMONDAY-FRIDAY: 10 A.M. TO 5:30 P.M.

SATURDAY: 10 A.M. TO 5 P.M.785-625-7476 877-737-2106www.shopsimplycharmed.com

Featuring: • Jewelry • Clothing • Accessorries

Name Brands: • Pandora • Vera Bradley • Brighton

For a unique shopping experienceIn Historic Downtown Hays

see us at 1011 Main.

Open Mon.-Sat. 5 p.m. to 2 a.m.Sunday 7 p.m. to 2 a.m.

Full Service BarJoin the Fun with

785-621-7245

Page 10: Historic Downtown Hays

Building a future

HAYS AQUATIC PARK

Bring the kids for an afternoon of fun!

4th & Main • Downtown Hays785.623.2650

Hours of Operation12:00 pm-7:00 pm Monday-Saturday

1:00 pm-6:00 pm Sundays

HAYS AQUATIC PARK

Liberty Group is currently renovating buildings throughout the Chest-nut Street District including the Strand Theater at 1102 Main and the three red brick, two-part Oddfellows buildings at 1111 Main. The design

for the Oddfellows buildings is awaiting approval from the National Park Ser-vice. In addition to these projects, the Good Book Store building at 1012 Main and the Opera House at 811 Fort are among Liberty Group’s future projects.

Work is ongoing in the Oddfel-

lows buildings at 12th and Main.

Plans for the building include

business space downstairs and apartments on

the upper level.

Efforts have been under way to clean and preserve the unique ceiling in the Strand Theater.

To find out more about vacant buildings,

future projects and entrepreneurship opportunities in

the Chestnut Street District, contact

Kelli Hansen with Liberty Group at (785) 434-2777 or

Traci Konrade with Downtown Hays

Development Corp. at (785) 621-4171.

Page 11: Historic Downtown Hays

Ongoing developmentThe Downtown Hays Development Corp. was founded in 2000 to

facilitate the restoration of downtown.

Today, DHDC continues to work with coordinator Traci Kon-rade, Fort Hays State University interns and dedicated working committees consisting of commu-nity volunteers and local business-men and women, as well as Liberty Group, the primary developer for the revitalization effort.

The effort has been at times tedious but very exciting and rewarding. As you can see, the newly restored buildings and new and relocated businesses have been a welcome addition to the Chestnut Street District and community.

The DHDC envisions a future downtown area that is both physically and economically revitalized. There will be both increased occupancy rates and beautiful buildings. There will be a thriving economic mix of community, residential and business property owners.

A revitalized downtown will be a destination for local community members, FHSU students, visiting business travelers, convention groups, state championships and tourists.

An exciting combination of interesting retail shops, good restaurants, recreation/education facilities and meeting places will draw in-dividuals and families downtown, as a place to spend both money and time in a friendly and cheerful environment.

Downtown Hays will be easy to locate for out-of-town visitors, and there will be convenient and acces-sible parking available. Downtown buildings will have the decades of remodeling stripped away to reveal their original authentic beauty.

A revitalized Downtown Hays will be pedestrian friendly, with renovated sidewalks and design elements that visually unify the entire area and with increased connection with the FHSU campus.

Vision

Local artist Pete Felten stands next to the Chestnut Street District marker he constructed to identify the boundaries of the historic district.

Heath Meder, Hays, brushes his secret sauce on a batch of Asian chicken wings during Blues, BBQ and Bargains.

Delta Zeta Sorority members paint downtown windows ahead of Fort Hays State University’s Homecoming.

Historic Downtown Hays • 11

Page 12: Historic Downtown Hays

Downtown draw

April• Spring Gallery Walk, hosted by

Hays Arts Council• International Edible Book Festival,

Hays Public Library

June• Summer Gallery Walk, hosted by

Hays Arts Council

July• Wild West Festival, Frontier Park• Blues, BBQ & Bargains, hosted by

DHDC

August• Fall Gallery Walk, hosted by Hays

Arts Council

September• Wines and Steins, hosted by DHDC

October• FHSU Homecoming/Oktoberfest,

Frontier Park• Taste of Downtown Hays, hosted

by DHDC

November• FrostFest begins with Holiday Open

House at downtown businesses• “Bright” Friday, hosted by DHDC

December• FrostFest culminates with annual

Illuminated Parade, hosted by DHDC

• Winter Gallery Walk, hosted by Hays Arts Council

Among the many downtown Hays events each year, FrostFest is a favor-ite for many residents and visitors during the holidays. Beginning in 2011, FrostFest has expanded to become a month-long event, starting

with the Holiday Open House weekend at downtown Hays businesses during the first weekend of November and extending through the first weekend of December, highlighted by the annual FrostFest Illuminated Parade.

Also part of revamped FrostFest is the “Bright” Friday Christmas Light Celebration and Small Business Saturday shopping, on the Friday and Satur-day following Thanksgiving.

FrostFest finale weekend in December includes the parade, as well as the Ellis County Historial Society Museum Christmas Open House. It also coin-cides with community events including Christmas Past at Historic Fort Hays, Fort Hays State University’s Madrigal Feaste and Eagle Communications “Christmas for Kids” Telethon for Big Brothers Big Sisters of Ellis County.

Continuing through December are vintage carriage rides through down-town.

Santa arrives during the FrostFest Illuminated Parade.

12 • Historic Downtown Hays

Page 13: Historic Downtown Hays

Hotspots in Downtown Hays

Augustine's Bakery1305 Main (785) 621-2253

Coffee Rules Lounge1011 Elm(785) 621-4755

Gutch's Bar and Grill 111 W 7th (785) 623-4088

Hays Public Library 1205 Main 785-625-9014

Larks Park200 E 4th (785) 625-9893

Lb. Brewing Co. and Gella's Diner 117 E 11th (785) 621-2739

Off the Top 301 E 8th (785) 628-0418

Professor’s Steakhouse and Saloon 521 E 11th (785) 621-4780

Salon Ten-O-Seven1007 Main (785) 628-6000

Semolino Coffee & Eatery 110 W 11th (785) 621-2520

Tiger Mat 235 W 8th (785) 628-8001

For a complete listing of free Nex-Tech Wi-Fi Hotspots, visit www.nex-tech.com.

Page 14: Historic Downtown Hays

HISTORICcommercial buildingsFor a map, see pages 16 and 17.

A

Wiesner Buildings — 801 Main was built in 1913, and 805 Main was built in 1911 by A.A. Wiesner for his department store featuring groceries and household items. Wiesner’s lasted until 1990. Cur-rently, the south part is rented by Northglen Antiques, a Scottish antique store, and the north part is undergoing renovations.

B

Madden Building — Built by F.W. Woolworth Co. in 1961 to house a Woolworth’s de-partment store. Woolworth’s was only in the building until 1977. It now houses The Furniture Look, an upscale furniture store.

C

Peach Tree Corner — Formerly home of the King family’s bakery and hotel. Citizen’s State Bank was built here in 1912. Since 1991, the building has housed Coldwell Banker Executive Realty.

D

Knoche Building — Built by Henry Knoche in 1917, it had a variety of tenants including clothing stores, a furniture/undertakers and embalmers business and drug stores. Since 2000, it has been the location of Simply Charmed, a jewelry and gift store.

EReeder Building — Built by C.W. Reeder in 1917. The Hays City Drug Store occupied the building from 1928 to 1972. It now is the location of Bella Luna Boutique.

Wiesner Buildings, 1937

Peach Tree Corner, on the right

Woolworth’s

FMiddlekauff Building — Part of a building built by Dr. Joseph Middlekauff in 1924. It first held the offices of Dr. W.F. Czeskleba Music and Optical Co. until about 1943. Since 2005, it has been the location of Semolino, a coffee shop, martini bar and fine dining establishment.

The 1000 block of Main, including the Knoche and Reeder buildings on the right.

14 • Historic Downtown Hays

Page 15: Historic Downtown Hays

G

Felten Block — Built by Harry Felten in 1917. Earliest businesses in the two western storefronts were a produce store and Felten’s Meat Market. It has been the location of C.S. Post General Store since 1997.

HBasgall Building — Built by J.B. Basgall in 1917. Basgall’s Grocery Store was there until 1951. From 1952 to 1987, Jack and Jill’s, a children’s clothing store was located there. The Paisley Pear, a fine design and edibles boutique, and Bildschon Haus of Windows, a custom window treatments and design shop, now is located there.

IStrand Theater — Built by M.G. Kirkman in 1917. Served as a theater until 1962. Remodeled in 1963 as The Village Shop, a men’s clothing store. It is currently vacant and undergoing renovations.

J

Lamer Hotel — Built by C.W. Lamer in 1930 as a luxury hotel. The Lamer Hotel occupied the build-ing until 1965. In 1967, the First National Bank, which eventually became Emprise Bank, remod-eled the building and still uses it today. Other tenants include Rooftops, a restaurant on the sixth floor, and office space.

HISTORICcommercial buildings

Felten Livery, approximately 1910

The Lamer Hotel, far left, the Strand Theater, second from right, and the Basgall Building, right

Historic Downtown Hays • 15

Page 16: Historic Downtown Hays

DOWnTOWnwalking tour

10th Street

11th Street

Fort

Str

eet

Explanations on destinations can be found on pages 14-15 and 18-20, by visiting

the locations or by logging onto www.elliscountyhistoricalmuseum.org.

# Walking tour of Historical Hays City

AB Walking tour of downtown commercial businesses

Gospel Hill

1

Town & County Jail

2

The Sporting Palace

3Jim Curry’s Restaurant 4

Kansas Pacific Depot9

The Opera House 21 Union Pacific House

20

Sheriff Bardsley’s House

22Leavenworth Beer Saloon

23Santa Fe Mail Co. Depot19

United States Land Office

First Presbyterian Church

25

5 6 7 8 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

Wiesner Buildings

Page 17: Historic Downtown Hays

F

I

ED

G

J

H

C

7th Street

8th Street

9th Street

12th Street

Ma

in S

tree

t

B

N

Railroad

Town & County Jail

Santa Fe Mail Co. Depot

Otero & Sellar’s Warehouse

18

United States Land Office 24

First Presbyterian Church

A

Madden Building

Peach Tree CornerKnoche BuildingReeder Building

Middlekauff Building

Felten Block

Basgall Building

Strand Theater

Lamer Hotel

5 6 7 8 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

White’s Barber Shop5

Cy Goddard’s Dance Hall6

The Perry House7

Paddy Walsh’s Gambling Hall8

R.W. Evans’ Grocery Store10

Waters and Murray’s Saloon11

Kate Coffey’s Saloon12

Tommy Drum’s Saloon13

Ed Goddard’s Saloon14

Judge Joyce’s Court15

“Dog” Kelley’s Faro House16

The Pioneer Store17

Wiesner Buildings

Page 18: Historic Downtown Hays

1Gospel Hill — Originally the site of the Armes Dance Hall, four churches occupied this corner. The First Baptist Church still is in use today. The former Lutheran church now is used as a law office.

2Town and County Jail — Hays city and Ellis County jointly used this jail. Prisoners were chained to a center post in the basement that supported the floor above to prevent them from escaping.

3 The Sporting Palace — One of more than a dozen brothels that lined North Main.

Jim Curry’s Restaurant — It began as The Star Restaurant by Henry P. Field, and was later bought by Jim Curry, who allegedly killed several men in Hays. 4

5White’s Barber Shop — Owned by a former slave, John White, who was highly respected and would later be elected justice of the peace.

DOWnTOWnwalking tour

Cy Goddard’s Dance Hall — A notorious place even by Hays City standards. Many a patron that came for refreshment and entertainment would find themselves permanent citizens of Boot Hill.

6

7The Perry House — Built in the town of Rome and then moved to Hays City, the Perry House played host to many of the West’s famous characters.

Paddy Walsh’s Gambling Hall — Irish immigrant John “Paddy” Walsh served in the U.S. Army. He was a member of the Hays City Militia and set up business in November 1867. After the courthouse and jail burned for the third time, court was held in a small building on the back of the Gambling Hall.

9 Kansas Pacific Depot — The first depot on this site was com-pleted in November 1867.

Businesses that lined north Main, now known as 10th Street.

8

Gospel Hil

Page 19: Historic Downtown Hays

R.W. Evans’ Grocery Store — Site of the early post office in which Joseph N. Weiss was shot after being ordered out of town by the Vigilance Committee.

10

11Waters and Murray’s Saloon — Moses Waters and Henry Murray opened a saloon on this site in 1869. It was the only true two-story saloon in town. Waters later moved to Dodge City.

Kate Coffey’s Saloon — Kate Burns and Mike Coffey were the first couple to be married in Ellis County. They ran a saloon on this site until 1872 when they moved it south on the military road leading to Fort Larned, near Walnut Creek.

12

13

Tommy Drum’s Saloon — This was the oldest and best-known of Hays City saloons. Tommy Drum’s Saloon was the favorite gathering place for such famous personages as Hickok, Cody and Gens. Custer and Nelson A. Miles.

Ed Goddard’s Saloon — The Goddard brothers opened “The Cheap Store” as a provisions store and later boarded railroad construction workers.

14

15Judge Joyce’s Court — One of Hays City’s most colorful characters was M.E. Joyce. He presided as Justice of the Peace for Hays and often said there was no higher court than his. Guilty and innocent were judged and fined according to the amount the accused had in their pockets.

“Dog” Kelley’s Faro House — Kelley was known for his col-lection of dogs, both racing and hunting. Thus his nickname, Hound Dog. He also ran this saloon and gambling house. Kelley was one of several Hays people who, in 1872, moved and founded Dodge City.

16

17The Pioneer Store — Dennis Ryan and Mike Caplice ran this outfitting store from 1867 to 1870. This site later would become the blacksmith shop of Mike Haffamier. Haffamier planted a peach tree, giving the area the name Peach Tree Corner.

DOWnTOWnwalking tour

Otero and Sellar’s Warehouse — Otero, later territorial governor of New Mexico, ran a freighting business on the Santa Fe Trail, south of Hays. To take advantage of the railroad, Otero and his partner John Sellar had a warehouse here and would take goods down to the Santa Fe Trail and on into New Mexico.

18

Tommy Drum’s Saloon

Otero and Sellar’s Warehouse

Page 20: Historic Downtown Hays

DOWnTOWnwalking tour

19 Santa Fe Mail Co. Depot — In 1867, this was the unofficial starting point of the Santa Fe Trail.

Union Pacific House — This second-largest building in 1867 was a hotel used for the railroad workers while they were here. It later was sold to Bob Wright who ran it as a hotel. 20

21

The Opera House — This building was erected in 1877 as Kreuger’s Dry Goods Store. The top floor had a stage and was used for theatrical groups and town meetings, giving the store the name, The Opera House.

Sheriff Bardsley’s House — Sheriff George Bardsley resided here from 1869 to 1880. Bardsley was one of the few early sheriffs to survive his first term of office. He helped capture two of Sam Bass’s gang who had robbed a train in Ogallala, Neb.

22

23Leavenworth Beer Saloon — Located on Fort Street, the original road to Fort Hays, this saloon was the site of many disturbances.

United States Land Office — Originally built as a dry goods store in 1874, this stone building was used as the land office from 1875 to 1877. In 1894, it became the George Philip Hardware store, which operated from 1896 to 1997.

24

First Presbyterian Church — The first church built in Hays, the Presbyterian Church was built in 1879. It is now part of the Ellis County Historical Society.

• First Methodist Church — Seventh and Oak — Abandoned for the site at Seventh and Ash, the original Methodist Church would become the Hays Protestant Hospital with the support of the Methodist Board of Hospitals.• Beach House — 300 block of West 13th — In 1909, the first hospital to be established in northwest Kansas opened its doors in a remodeled family man-sion, the Beach House. Today, buildings connected with the old hospital still are in use as the corporate headquarters for Sunflower Electric Power Corp.• Boot Hill — 18th and Fort — The oldest cemetery of the Wild West named Boot Hill.

The Opera House.

Other sites:

20 • Historic Downtown Hays

The former U.S. Land Office.

25

Page 21: Historic Downtown Hays

Information, Inspiration & Recreation

The Kansas Room collection includes information about Hays, Ellis County, the Western U.S., genealogy, Volga Germans and Hays historical walking tours.

1205 Main St. Hays, KS 67601

Adult Dept: 785-625-9014Youth Svcs: 785-625-5916

HoursMon. - Thu: 9am - 8pm

Friday: 9am - 6pmSaturday: 9am - 5pmSunday: 1pm - 5pm

www.hayspublib.org

OPEN 7

Days a Week

10 A.M. to 2 A.M.

Grill Open 10 A.M. to 9 P.M.

Dine In or CarryoutCheck out our Daily Food & Drink Specials

Enjoy smoke free dining inside or try our outdoor patio area for smokers.

Featuring a Dance Floor, pool tables & darts

785-625-9292

Bar & Grill

Page 22: Historic Downtown Hays

22 • Historic Downtown Hays

Fall in love with history as you view exhibits devoted to the rich heritage of Ellis County.At the Ellis County Historical Society Museum, Seventh and Main, visi-

tors can learn about the legendary char-acters of the Wild West, such as Custer, Cody and Hickok; early settlers including one of the largest migrations of Germans from Russia; agriculture; and the 1879 Stone Church among many other topics.

The Ellis County Historical Society owns and maintains the original Boot Hill, established in 1867, located at 18th and Fort.

The museum also houses an extensive archive for those interested in research or genealogy.

Both museum buildings are on the National Register of Historic Places. The First Presbyterian Church was listed in 1973. The main museum building was listed as part of the Chestnut Street His-toric District.

The museum also maintains the Younker Harness Shop that stood on West 11th Street in Hays in the early 1900s.

For more information, call (785) 628-2624 or visit www.elliscountyhistorical museum.org.

At the turn of the 20th century, Hays women began to realize the need for a

cultural center where people could gather, read and learn. A literary organization begun in 1895, the Sat-urday Afternoon Club, established a reading room in 1899 as a civic project.

The first community library opened to the public July 22, 1911, after a donation of $8,000 had been received from the Carnegie Foun-dation. It was one of thousands of Carnegie libraries throughout the United States.

Flash forward nearly 100 years, and Hays has brought that Carne-gie-style library back to downtown Hays. The original Carnegie library had been razed in the 1960s to make room for a larger building to house the library. Renovations and an addition to that building began in 2002. Included in the project was replicating the exterior of the building to resemble a Carn-egie Library. A grand opening for what now is known as Hays Public Library, 1205 Main, took place Feb. 14, 2004.

Historic fixtures

The Hays Public Library, top, in 1911, and bot-tom, in present day.

Former Presbyterian church, now part of the Ellis County Historical Society.

Annual eventsMay — Pioneer Day on

museum groundsSeptember — Midwest

Deutsches Oktoberfest at Ellis County Fairgrounds

December — Christmas Open House at museum

Page 23: Historic Downtown Hays

Carry Out call:785-623-4088

Join us at the WILD ROSE Thurs. - Sat.

To kick up your heels on the best wooden

dance floor around. Enjoy a full service bar.

Also o�ering full line menu.

OPENMon. - Fri. 11am to 2pm & 4:30 to 11pm

Saturday 11am to 11pm

www.gutchspizza.com

Located at the corner of 7th & Fort, Hays, KS

Wood Fired Pizza

Carry Out call:785-623-4088

Join us at the WILD ROSE Thurs. - Sat.

To kick up your heals on the best woodendance floor around. Enjoy a full service bar.

Also offering full line menu.

OPENMon. - Fri. 11am to 2pm & 4:30 to 11pm

Saturday 11am to 11pm

www.gutchspizza.com

Located at the corner of 7th & Fort, Hays, KS

Wood Fired Pizza

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1011 E 27th St.2701 Hall St.

785.625.6595www.emprisebank.com

1200 Main St.

Member FDIC

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Page 24: Historic Downtown Hays

Experience the �avor of historic downtown Hays at a�ordable rates.

history

comfort

elegancewww.tearose.net

888-623-1125 or 785-623-4060

DWAYNE’S DESIGNS“WHERE THE UNEXPECTED IS EXPECTED”

785.625.4945 or 888.628.4945 [email protected] www.DwaynesDesigns.com

~Dwayne H. Spady - Designer, Owner~

Mon. - Fri. 9:30 AM to 5:30 PM

Saturday 10:30 AM to 2:30 PM

1308 Main Hays, Kansas 67601

Flowers • Home Decor Gourmet • Gifts

Page 25: Historic Downtown Hays

Life in stoneThe Stone Gallery is one of many art studios and galleries in the Historic

Downtown Hays district. However, it boasts arguably the most visible artist in Hays’ history.

Stone comes to life at the Stone Gallery, the professional studio of sculp-tor Pete Felten. He was born and raised in Hays and is a self-taught sculptor. His limestone and other stone carvings can be seen throughout Hays.

Though his medium is sculpture, Felten’s work is varied, ranging from miniatures to 24-ton monuments. He works with a variety of stone including Carthage marble, alabaster, fence post limestone, Texas limestone, Vermont blue marble and more.

Some of Felten’s works easily spotted in Hays included the Pteranodon, which greets Interstate 70 travelers on the northeast edge of the city and the Monarch of the Plains, located at Historic Fort Hays. Many of his downtown Hays sculptures can be found on pages 8 and 9.

Guided tours of the Stone Gallery are available by appointment, and Felten usually can be found working at his studio during the day.

The Stone Gallery is located at 1071⁄2 W. Sixth. Call (785) 625-7619 to ar-range a tour.

Art studios and galleries711 Studio711 Main • (785) 625-4895

Artists @ Work Studio717 Main • (785) 650-3998

Bruce Burkholder Studio and Gallery116 E. 11th • (785) 650-3673www.bruceburkholder.com

Crystal Memories 3D Portait Shop1008 Main • (785) 621-4485

Dennis Schiel Studio and Gallery107 E. 11th • (970) 597-0707

Hays Arts Center Gallery112 E. 11th • (785) 625-7522www.haysartscouncil.org

Madd Matter Frame Shop and Gallery112 E. 11th • (785) 628-3552

Pottery Works126 W. Ninth • (785) 628-2738

Studio Kuksi807 Main • (785) 650-4990

Many of Pete Felten’s sculptures are on display inside his Stone Gallery.

Historic Downtown Hays • 25

Page 26: Historic Downtown Hays

Keeping busyRecreation• Hays Aquatic Park, Fourth and Main• Frontier Park — fishing, disc golf course, walking nature trail, South Main• Larks Park, Fourth and Oak• Union Pacific Park, Tenth and Main

Faith• St. Joseph Catholic Church, 210 W. 13th• First Baptist Church, 12th and Fort• First United Methodist Church, 305 W. Seventh• Liberty Christian Fellowship, 120 W. Ninth

Night clubs/entertainment• Gella’s, 117 E. 11th• Golden Q, 809 Ash• Rooftops, 1200 Main, sixth floor• Semolino, 110 W. 11th• Singers, 114 E. 12th

• Sip ’n Spin, 209 W. 10th• The Brass Rail, 114 E. 11th• The Home, 229 W. 10th• The Wild Rose, 109 W. Seventh• Toby Jugs, 104 E. Seventh

A boy fishes off the bridge in Frontier Park.

Page 27: Historic Downtown Hays

110 WEST 11TH STREET - DOWNTOWN HAYSCAFE - LIVE MUSIC - ESPRESSO - GALLERY

NOW SERVING:

Find Cafe Semolino Live Music & Specials on Facebook

Where good times startFull service liquor store

Hays Welcome Center(less than one mile south of I-70 exit 159)

800-569-4505

Visit Hays!

Page 28: Historic Downtown Hays

Experience downtownThe Blues, BBQ

and Bargains event, which

takes place in July of each year, features shopping

opportunities from downtown

businesses.

An evening fog ushers in lighted entries in the FrostFest Illumi-nated Parade, which takes place annually during the first weekend in December.

Wild West Festival attracts nationally known re-cording artists, such as Sawyer Brown, pictured, to the festival focused around the Fourth of July.

People line the streets for a Wild West Festi-val parade through downtown Hays.

Polka music is just one of the highlights of the Fort Hays State University Oktoberfest, an annual event during FHSU’s homecoming weekend.

A crowd gathers during the annual Wines and Steins event in downtown Hays.

28 • Historic Downtown Hays

Page 29: Historic Downtown Hays

Experience downtownAdam Comeau of Lib-erty Group looks out the window of one of the group’s renovated downtown apartments on the top floor of the George Philip Hard-ware building at Eighth and Main.

Historic Downtown Hays • 29

Photos courtesy of The Hays Daily News, Downtown Hays Development Corp.,

Hays Public Library and Ellis County Historical Society.

Gordon Sherman, professor of printmaking at Fort Hays State University, talks about an art display during a Hays Arts Council gallery walk.

Downtown Hays patrons enjoy samples of various samples of food at Paisley Pear, 1100 Main, during a Taste of Downtown Hays event.

Hays Parks Department employees string a few more feet of lights on a pine tree at Union Pacific Park at 10th and Main in preparation for downtown Hays’ Holiday Open House weekend.

Matt Bender and Gerald Wyman brew a batch of oatmeal stout beer at Lb Brewing Co., 117 E. 11th.

Page 30: Historic Downtown Hays

To the Tips of Your Toes

From The Top of Your

Head

We’re the

Color People

Salon * Spa * Art * Unique Boutique 1007 Main Street * Hays * 785-628-6000

Sister Locations Salon Diva Rock Haven Spa

Page 31: Historic Downtown Hays

Offering Professional Consultation,

Design, Sales and InstallationFor Your Home…

and Control

For Your Business, Organization or School…

For Your Vehicle…

Page 32: Historic Downtown Hays