history of scotland
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History of Scotland
Karoliina Grentsmann, Katri HendriksonViljandi Gümnaasium
I VÕ
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Picts
Ancient people Ancient eastern and northern Scotland Extinct Pictish language Art appears on stones
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Pictish Stones
Monumental stelae Remaining evidence of the Picts From the 6th to 9th centuries The purpose of the stones Original sites
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Wars of Independence
The First War 1296–1328 The Second War 1332–1357 Between the Kingdom of Scotland and
the Kingdom of England Great national crisis Independent nation
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Union with England
18th century Political union between Scotland and
England Treaty of Union It replaced the Scottish systems of
currency
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First World War
In 1914-1918 Provided manpower, ships, machinery,
food etc Scotland sent 690,000 men to the war The Battle of Loos They made up 15 per cent of the
national armed forces
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Second World War
In 1939-1945 Shipyards and heavy engineering
factories Winston Churchill Industry developed
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Scottish monarchs
The head of state First King of Scots was Kenneth
MacAlpin Founded the state The Coronation Oath Elizabeth II
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Flag of Scotland
Saint Andrew's Cross Adopted in 16th century Earliest use as a national symbol One part of the English flag
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References
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scotland http://
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Scotland
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wars_of_Scottish_Independence
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Union
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pictish_stones
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kings_of_Scotland
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Picts http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_II http://
www.educationscotland.gov.uk/scotlandshistory/index.asp
http://www.scottishhistory.com/articles/independence/summary/wars_part1_page1.html
http://www.scotland.org/about-scotland/scottish-history
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Thank you for listening!