hoc nhanh tieng anh cap 3 formation of noun formation of adjective verbs preposition

8/6/2019 Hoc Nhanh Tieng Anh Cap 3 Formation of Noun Formation Of Adjective Verbs Preposition

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* Them tiep au ng (Prefix) vao trc t

Prefix Meaning Example

dis-in im-un-

mis-

co-

com- con-

bi -

re-

after-

out-

over-

under-

trai ngha

sai, loi lam

cung vi

hai

lai, lan na

sau

phat ra, ngoai

tren

di, kem

* displeasure, dishonesty* injustice, impurity* untruth, unbelief

* misbehavior, misconception* co-education, co-author* compassion, confederation* bicycle, bilingual* rearmament, redevelopment

* afternoon, afterthought* outbreak, outlaw

* overtime, overproduction

* undergrowth, undertone

* Them tiep v ng (suffix) vao sau t

Suffix Meaning Example -ar

-or

-er

-dom(sau danh hoac tnh t)

-full

-hood(sau danh hoac tnh t)

-ie-let

-ling

-ing

-ness(sau tnh t)

-ship

-th (sau tnh t)

-ty

-ity

ngi lam

(tnh trang, lnh vc)

ay

(danh t tru tng)

vat nho be

cong viec

(danh t tru tng)

(danh t tru tng)

(danh t tru tng)

(danh t tru tng)

* beggar, liar

* actor, conductor

* leader, writer

* freedom, wisdom, kingdom

* handful, mouthful

* childhood, neighborhood, brotherhood

* birdie* booklet

* duckling

* walking, reading, writing, dancing

* kindness, usefulness, happiness

* friendship, fellowship

* truth, warmth, width, growth

* cruelty, loyalty

* electricity,, profundity

FORMATION OF NOUNS (Cach thanh lap danh t)

Hoc nhanhHoc nhanh TIENG ANHTIENG ANH

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FORMATION OF COMPOUND NOUNS (Cach thanh lap danh t kep)

noun + noun

gerund + noun

adjective + noun

noun + preposition

verb + noun

schoolboy, classroom

dining-car, sitting-room

blackboard, grandfather

looker-on, passer-by

pick-pocket, cut-pocket

* Them tiep au ng (Prefix) vao trc t

Prefix Meaning Example

a + Verb

un, in, im + Adj.

ang

khong

alive, asleep

unhappy, unlucky, inactive, impolite

* Them tiep v ng (suffix) vao sau t

Suffix Meaning Example

Verb + edNoun + en

Noun + ern

Noun + ful

Noun + ishAdjective + ish

Noun + less

Noun + like

Noun + lyNoun + some

Adjective + some

Noun + y

c, blam bang chat lieu

(sau ong t ch phng hng)

ay u, nhieu

hi, co ve

khong

co ve giong nh

co ve giong nh

(ch tnh cach)

(thung i vi danh t ch thi tiet)

equipped, pleasedgolden, wooden

southern, northern

hopeful, beautiful

babyish, reddish,

youngish

hopeless, homeless

fairylike, dreamlike

lovely, daily, monthlyquarrelsome

gladsome

rainy, sunny, snowy

FORMATION OF COMPOUND ADJECTIVES (Cach thanh lap tnh t kep)

adj + adj

noun + adj

adj + noun + ed

dark-blue, red-hot

snow-white, blood-red

dark-eyed, bare-footed

FORMATION OF ADJECTIVES (Cach thanh lap tnh t)

Hoc nhanhHoc nhanh TIENG ANH CAP 3TIENG ANH CAP 3

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ADJECTIVE VERB MEANING NOUNS VERB MEANING

ableangryblackbrightbroadcalm

certaincheapcivilcleancleardarkdeepelectricequalfalsefatfertilefullgladhotlargelesslightlong

looselowmadobedientpurequickrichsadsafe

sharp

enableangerblackenbrightenbroadenbecalm

ascertaincheapencivilizecleanseclarifydarkendeepenelectrifyequalizefalsifyfattenfertilizefillgladdenheatenlargelessenlightenlengthen

loosenlowermaddenobeypurifyquickenenrichsaddensave

sharpen

cho phep, tao kha nanglam tc gianboi enlam rang r, lam sangm ronglam lang

xac nhlam cho re hnlam cho van minhthanh loc, tay sachlam rolam sam lailam cho sautruyen iensan bang (t so)lam gialam cho beolam cho mau mlap aylam cho vui snglam nongphong tolam giamlam sangkeo dai

ni long, thung thnhha thaplam (ai) phat ienvang lilam trong sachlam tang trnglam giaulam buone danh

lam ben, sac

actoradditionbeautybeliefbloodcircle

circulationclasscolonycompany

competition

composition

couragecreatorcustomdeed

descriptiondictationdirtdivisiondramaeducationendurancefoodfriend

glorygriefgrowthhorrorillustrationimitationjusticekneeknowledgelife

actaddbeautifybelievebleedencircle

circulateclassifycolonizeaccompanycompete

compose

encouragecreateaccustomdo

describedictatedirtydividedramatizeeducateendurefeedbefriend

glorifygrievegrowhorrifyillustrateimitatejustifykneelknowlive

hanh ongcong, them vaolam eptin tngchay maubao vay

lu thongphan loaithc dan hoahp vi, i cungtranh ua, canh tranhsang tac

khuyen khchtao ra, sang taolam cho quenlam

mo taam ta, oc e ghi cheplam banchiaong kchgiao ducchu ngcho angiup

lam ve vangau buontang trng, phat trienlam kinh hoangminh hoabat chcpham nh, minh chngquy goibietsong

VERBS FORMED FROM ADJECTIVES AND NOUNS(Cac ong t c thanh lap t tnh t va danh t)


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ADJECTIVE VERB MEANING NOUNS VERB MEANING

short

simplesmoothsoftsolemnsolidstrongsweettightvacant

visualwide

shorten

simplifysmoothensoftensolemnizesolidifystrengthensweetentightenvacate

visualizewiden

rut ngan

n gian hoalam phanglam dutrnh trong hoacung cotang cnglam ngotthat chatlam trong

hnh dungm rong

liquid

moisturenationpleasureproductproofreliefsolutionsuccesssympathy

terrorthought

liquefy

moisturizenationalizepleaseproduceproverelievesolvesucceedsympathize

terrifythink

lam long

lam amquoc hu hoalam hai longsan xuatchng minhlam nhegiai quyetthanh congcam thong

lam khiep ssuy ngh

PREPOSITIONS

PREPOSITION OF TIME PREPOSITION OF PLACE

PREPOSITION

OF MOVEMENT

AT AT- noon, night, midnight,- 5 oclock, ten forty,

half past four,

- the age of,ON

- Monday, Tuesday,- June 21st, 2005,- Christmas day, holiday,-Sunday morning,

Friday evening,

- weekdays, weekend,

- February, March, May,- 2005, 1999,- Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter- the morning, the afternoon,

the evening

FROM . . . TO / TILL

: T . . . en

SINCE : T khi

FOR : Trong(khoang thi gian)

DURING : Trong suot(thi gian)

Districtschool

- 2 Le Duan Street,1,

- , home, play,

work,IN

IN IN or AT

- Vietnam, the U.S, Japan,Singapore, England,

- HCM City, Paris,London, New York,

- a box, a room,the factory,...

- a river- the sea- the swimming pool

ON

- foot, horseback,

BY

- bus, train, car, ship,

motorbike,

NOUN + PREPOSITION

BY accident = BY chance

BY cheque

BY mistake

FOR example = FOR instanceFOR fun

FOR breakfast/lunch/dinner

FOR the sake OF

FOR sale

FOR a walk/a swim/a drink

IN ones opinion

IN love with

ON a diet

ON fire

ON holiday/business/a trip

ON strike

ON TV/the radio

OUT OF date UP TO date

OUT OF order

OUT OF practice

OUT OF sight

OUT OF work

tnh cbang ngan phieudo s xuat

th du?cho vuicho ba iem tam/tra/toi

v li ch

e bani tan bo/bi/uongtheo y kien (ai)

yeu ai

an kieng

ang chayi ngh mat/congtac/du lch

nh cong

tren TV/radioloi thi

h hong

khong luyen tap

xa tam nhn

thap nghiep


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ADJECTIVE + PREPOSITION

afraid OF

amazed AT

angry WITH sb (ABOUT/AT) sth

angry WITH sb FOR

doing sth

annoyed WITHsb(ABOUT/AT)sth

anxious ABOUT

anxious FOR

furious ABOUT

ashamed OF

astonished AT/ BY sth

aware OF = conscious OF

bad AT good AT

bored WITH / AT sth

busy WITH / AT sth

capable OF

clever AT

careful ABOUT/ OF careless ABOUT

careful WITH

certain OF/ ABOUT

considerate OF/TOWARDS sb

cruel TO sb / sth

delighted WITH / AT sth

different FROMdisappointed WITH/ IN sb/ sth

eager FOR

engaged TO sb

equal TO

excited ABOUT sth

familiar WITH sth / sb

famous FOR sth

fond OF sb / sth

s, ngaingac nhien ve

gian ai ve ieu g

lo lang ve

bc mnh ai ve ieu g

gian d ai ve ieu g

tha thiet mong c

noi gian ve

xau ho

kinh ngac ve

biet, nhan biet

d ve cai g

chan

ban ron

co kha nang ve

gioi ve

can than veieu g

can than oi vi

chan chan ve

quan tam en ai

tan nhan vi ai/cai g

hai longvi / ve ieu g

khac nhauthat vong vekhao khat

ha hon vi ai

tng ng

phan khi ve

quen thuoc vi

noi tieng ve

yeu thch

ai / ieu g

full OF sb / sthgood AT sth

grateful TO sb FOR sth

happy ABOUT / IN / WITH

hopeless AT sth

hungry FOR

jealous OF

kind TO

keen ON

mad ABOUT / ON

married TO

mean TO

nice TO

nervous ABOUT

proud OF

rude TO

satisfied WITH

= pleased WITH

scare OF

short OF

sorry FOR / ABOUT

surprised AT

shocked AT / BY

similar TOtired OF = bored WITH

tired FROM

typical OF

upset ABOUT

worth y OF

worried ABOUT

interested IN

nice/kind/good/

friendly/polite OF

aygioi ve

biet n ai ve ieu g

hanh phuc,sung sng ve

vo vong ve

khao khat

ghen t

t te

say me, sot sang

rat say am

ket hon vi

bun xn, hen ha

t te, than thien

lo s, hoi hop ve

kien hanh ve

hon lao

hai long, thoa man

s

thieu

an han, hoi tiec

ngac nhien ve

b chan ong ve,sng sot ve

tng tchan

met moi ve

tieu bieu, ien hnh

kho chu ve

xng ang

lo lang ve

thch, quan tam

tot, t te, than

thien, lch s


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VERB + PREPOSITION

accord WITHaccompany BY sb

accompany WITH sth

adjust TO

admire sth/sb FOR sth

agree WITH sb

ABOUT/ ON sth

angry WITH sb ABOUT/AT sth

aim AT

apologize TO sb FOR sth

arrive AT (small place)

arrive IN (large place)

appeal TO

apply FOR

argue WITH sb ABOUT/OVER sth

approve OF

believe IN

belong TO

blush FORboast OF

care ABOUT

care FOR

combine WITH

comment ON

compare WITH

complain TO sb ABOUT sth

consist OF

count ONceal WITH

cebate ABOUT

depend ON

difficulty WITH sth

difficulty IN doing sth

derive FROM

die FOR

die OF

differ FROM

do WITH

hp vii kem vi

hoa nhpthch nghikham phuc

ong y vi aive ieu g

gian ai ve ieu ggham vao

xin loi ai ve ieu genenhap dan, thu hut

nop n

tan thanhtranh cai vi ai ve ieu g

tin tng vaothuoc ve

then o matkhoe khoangquan tam, lo langthch, muon

kep hp vi

bnh luan veso sanhphan nan ai ve ieu g

gom co

tin tng vaogiao dchtranh luan vephu thuoc vaokho khan

kho khanco nguon goc tchet (v l tng)chet (v benh)chu ng

khac biet vi

dream OFengage TO

fight FOR

gaze AT

get IN get OFF

(Car, Taxi, Small boat)

get On get OFF

(Bus, Train, Plane, Ship)

grateful TO

glance AT

Insist ON

live ON

listen TO

look AFTER

look FOR

look FORWARD TO

object TO

participate IN

propose TO

put OUTput OFF

refer TO

responsible TO sb FOR sth

quarrel WITH

seek FOR = Search

stand FOR

su ffer FROM

sympathize WITH

think ABOUTthink OVER

wait FOR

wander FROM

watch OVER

wave AT

weep FOR

whisper TO

wish FOR

wonder ABOUT

wonder AT

m tr thanhnh hon

chien au chonhn cham chamlen

len

biet nliec nhn

khang khangsong nh vaolang nghecham soc

tm kiemmong iphan oitham giacau hon

dap tatdi laie capchu trach nhiem

cai va

tm kiemthay chochu dngthong cam

ngh ve, nh vecan nhac vech ilac ngtrong nom

vay taykhoc vth thammong cthac mac ve

ngac nhien ve


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hoc nhanh tieng anh cap 3 formation of noun formation of adjective verbs preposition

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