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Holocaust: Video Questions. In the 1940s, who was driven out of their neighborhoods and homes? What is the Holocaust? Where did the Holocaust take place? What lie did the Nazis tell the Jewish people? Why were Jewish people discriminated against? - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Holocaust: Video QuestionsIn the 1940s, who was driven out of their neighborhoods and homes? What is the Holocaust? Where did the Holocaust take place? What lie did the Nazis tell the Jewish people? Why were Jewish people discriminated against? Why were the cattle trains so horrifying? Describe the concentration Camp, Auschwitz.What were the smoke stacks used for?

Describe what happened to the families once they arrived at Auschwitz. Write down 5-10 Concrete Details. Holocaust: Summary Write a summary of what you learned about the Holocaust from the video and our discussions in class. Your paragraph should have at least 8 or more sentences.

Requirements: Topic Sentence5 concrete details 2-5commentary Closing Sentence with a transition Holocaust SummaryWrite a summary of what you learned about the Holocaust from the video and our discussions in class. Your paragraph should have at least 5-8 sentences.

Requirements: Topic Sentence3 concrete details 1-2 commentary Closing Sentence with a transitionThe Holocaust is a time in history we should never forget. The Holocaust took place in the 1940s in Europe. During this time, Nazis persecuted Jewish people in Europe. Millions of people were taken from their homes to concentration camps and killed. Racism in any form is dangerous and can lead to unjust treatment. We need to make sure that genocide like the Holocaust should never happen again. Bell Ringer: Tues. 1/31Sometimes we must interferewherever men or women are persecuted because of their race, religion, or political views, that place must at that momentbecome the center of the universe.

What does this quote mean? What is the call to action? Bell Ringer: Writing Prompt Th. 2/2/12: ISN page Write about events that unexpectedly change peoples livesa natural disaster or death of a loved one, for example. Write about the effects and emotional reactions you or the others might have to each event. An event that drastically changes peoples lives is Before You Read: Chapter 1Setting: Time and Place Eastern Europe (Romania) 1941Did You Know Judaism is 4,000 years oldTerm Definition Compatriots Edict Expound Firmament Hermetically Pillage Premonition Bell Ringer: Foreshadowing Wed. 2/8DefForeshadowing Definition Synonyms Examples Sentence R13Authors use of clues to hint what might Happen later in the story Journal: Night DateQuestion Response Even though it was 1944, and Nazi extermination of Jews had begun years earlier, the Sighet Jews had very few facts about it. Do you think it is possible in todays world for a community to know so little, to be so unprepared? Expain. Before You Read: Chapter 1Question / Key Term Answer / Definition Setting

Did you Know?

Compatriots

Edict

Firmament

Hermetically

Pillage

Premonition

Eastern Europe 1941, Romania

Judaism is over 4,000 years old.

Countrymen

Law

The sky or the heavens

Completely sealed; air tight

Rob with open violence

When you have a feeling something bad will happen

Elie Wiesel: Nonfiction Article- One Pager Who is Elie Wiesl? (5 facts)1.

2.

3.

4.

5.Book Title: Night

Genre: Memoir

Where does the book take place?

When does the book take place?

How old is Elie Wiesel in the book?Quote (Choose a quote from the article)

Inference (Why is the book titled Night?)Night Chapter 1: ????? Characters (List significant characters and a character trait)Eliezer: Intelligent, curious Chlomo (Father): Wise, RespectedMoshe the Beadle: Wise, strange Hilda: Older sister Bea: Middle sister Tzipora: Little sisterInnocent Significant EventsMoshe is deported and comes back to Sighet to tell the people that the Nazis killed Jews. Nobody believes Moshe.The Nazis arrive in Sighet4. 5.

Picture Summary 5-10 sentences Night: Chapter 2 -???????Characters :(List significant characters and a character trait)

External Conflicts:

Internal Conflict: Picture Summary Bell Ringer:Word of the Day- Fri. 2/3/12eIrony Definition Examples Synonyms Sentence A contradiction between what happens and what is expected. Aching rotten teeth prevent someone from going to the dentist. Twist Paradox Oxymoron R14Bell Ringer: Tues. 2/7/12- Writing Prompt

If you were suddenly forced to leave your home and were told you could only take one thing with you, what would you take? Explain why you would take that item. How would it make you feel?

Bell Ringer: Wed. 2/22- DLPRewrite the following sentences correcting them for spelling, punctuation and grammar .

In this section of Night the jewish people in the town were forced to leave there stuff.

They were forced to leave their naborhoods so they buried theyre things.

The Nazis were comming to the town and they got scared. Bell Ringer: Wed. 2/9- Corrections In this section of Night, the Jewish people in the town were forced to leave there belongings .

The Jewish people of Sighet were forced to leave their neighborhoods, so they buried their personal treasures.

The Nazis were coming to the town, and the citizens of Sighet became scared.

Writing a Letter Write a letter to young Elie Wiesel expressing your thoughts about what he and his family are going through. Thinking of the examples of foreshadowing in chapters 1-3, warn Elie of the hardships and obstacles he must soon endure. End the letter with advice and words of wisdom.

Dear Elie, It is awful that you and your family were forced to leave your home. I cant imagine ever having to leave my friendsand precious belongings

The Nazis do not have right to treat people like animals. There are people who are fighting against the Nazisand their leader, Adolf Hitler. You are not alone; although, it may feel that wayat times. You are going to endure some very difficult times. Keep your faith and dont loose hope. Your life is worth it in the end.

Sincerely,

John Smith

Before You Read: Night-CH. 3-5Questions / Terms Answers/ Definitions Setting

Did you know?

Crucible

Emaciated

Leprous

Manacle Birkenau, a concentration camp in Poland which was the processing center for Auschwitz.

The first concentration camp was opened in 1933.

In 1942, Hitler and his allies developed the official policy known as the Final Solution. Under this plan, Jews would be worked until they collapsed and then they would be killed.

Container for cooking at high heat

Thinness caused by starvation and disease

Showing signs of leprosy

To handcuff Writing a LetterWiesel was unable to say a proper good bye to his mother and young sister, Tzipora when they were seperated at Aushwitz.

Write a Good Bye letter in the first person point-of-view as young Eli to his mother and young sister Tzipora. What would you want your mother and sister to know ? What are you going to miss most about them?

Dear mother and Tzipora, II cant believe that we were separated today. I was horrified when the Nazisforced father and I to go to one line whileyou both went to another line. Mother I want to thank you for always taking care of me and making my favorite Meals. You always reassured us when things became rough.

Tzipora, I will miss you the most. I dont understand why you were taken. You are so innocnet and have never hurt any-one in your life. With deep love and fond memories,

ElieWarning Sign Create a warning sign that you would leave in an abandoned ghetto in order to warn other Jewish people who might use the ghetto for a refuge. Your sign must contain words and phrases that communicate to others the danger s that may lie ahead for them if they are caught by the Nazis.

You sign must also contain symbols and pictures.

Word of the Day: Th. 2/9R18dfadSymbolism Definition:Pictures / Symbols Examples from Night Sentence: The use of symbols or objects that represent ideas, events, or people. FireFire appears throughout Night as a symbol of the Nazis cruel power. On the way to Auschwitz-Birkenau, Madame Schchter receives a vision of fire that serves as a premonition of the horror to come. Eliezer also sees the Nazis burning babies in a ditch. Most important, fire is the agent of destruction in the crematoria, where many meet their death at the hands of the Nazis.The role of fire as a Nazi weapon reverses the role fire plays in the Bible and Jewish tradition. In the Bible, fire is associated with God and divine wrath. God appears to Moses as a burning bush, and vengeful angels wield flaming swords. In postbiblical literature, flame also is a force of divine retribution. In Gehennathe Jewish version of Hellthe wicked are punished by fire. But in Night, it is the wicked who wield the power of fire, using it to punish the innocent. Such a reversal demonstrates how the experience of the Holocaust has upset Eliezers entire concept of the universe, especially his belief in a benevolent, or even just, God.NightThe Bible begins with Gods creation of the earth. When God first begins his creation, the earth is without form, and void; and darkness [is] upon the face of the deep (Genesis 1:2, King James Version). Gods first act is to create light and dispel this darkness. Darkness and night therefore symbolize a world without Gods presence. In Night, Wiesel exploits this allusion. Night always occurs when suffering is worst, and its presence reflects Eliezers belief that he lives in a world without God. The first time Eliezer mentions that [n]ight fell is when his father is interrupted while telling stories and informed about the deportation of Jews. Similarly, it is night when Eliezer first arrives at Birkenau/Auschwitz, and it is nightspecifically pitch darknesswhen the prisoners begin their horrible run from Buna.

24FireFire appears throughout Night as a symbol of the Nazis cruel power. On the way to Auschwitz-Birkenau, Madame Schchter receives a vision of fire that serves as a premonition of the horror to come. Eliezer also sees the Nazis burning babies in a ditch. Most important, fire is the agent of destruction in the crematoria, where many meet their death at the hands of the Nazis.The role of fire as a Nazi weapon reverses the role fire plays in the Bible and Jewish tradition. In the Bible, fire is associated with God and divine wrath. God appears to Moses as a burning bush, and vengeful angels wield flaming swords. In postbiblical literature, flame also is a force of divine retribution. In Gehennathe Jewish version of Hellthe wicked are punished by fire. But in Night, it is the wicked who wield the power of fire, using it to punish the innocent. Such a reversal demonstrates how the experience of the Holocaust has upset Eliezers entire concept of the universe, especially his belief in a benevolent, or even just, God.NightThe Bible begins with Gods creation of the earth. When God first begins his creation, the earth is without form, and void; and darkness [is] upon the face of the deep (Genesis 1:2, King James Version). Gods first act is to create light and dispel this darkness. Darkness and night therefore symbolize a world without Gods presence. In Night, Wiesel exploits this allusion. Night always occurs when suffering is worst, and its presence reflects Eliezers belief that he lives in a world without God. The first time Eliezer mentions that [n]ight fell is when his father is interrupted while telling stories and informed about the deportation of Jews. Similarly, it is night when Eliezer first arrives at Birkenau/Auschwitz, and it is nightspecifically pitch darknesswhen the prisoners begin their horrible run from Buna.

Night: Chapter 3 ???????Characters Internal Conflicts:

External Conflicts: Picture Summary Bell Ringer: Fri. 2/10/12Definition Parts of Speech Profound: Adjective Profoundly: Adverb Profoundness: Noun

Synonyms Intense Sentence Absolutely VeryExtensive ProfoundEntering deeply into subjects or thoughts; deep insight or understanding Bell Ringer: Word of the Day

Definition Synonyms Lack of interest or concern; Indifference absence of emotion or Numbness enthusiasm

Picture Antonyms Interest Emotion Zeal Apathy Journal: Night Date Question Response Wed. 2/8

Th 2/9

Mon. 2/13What are some incidents that suggest or foreshadow the coming danger to the Sighet Jew? Why doesnt the community believe it is a danger?

Explain what Fire and Night symbolize in our memoir.

When he arrives at Aushwitz and then Buna, Wiesel describes scenes he will never forget. What scenes, ideas, or feelings from the memoir do you find unforgettable. Night=

Fire= Word of the Day: Tues. 2/14Imagery Definition The 5 SensesPicture ExampleThe use of words or phrases that appeal to one Or more of the senses. Writers use images to describeHow something looks, feels, tastes, smells, or sounds . Sight Sound Touch Taste Smell My grandmother was baking cookies today. Already I could smell the warm dough and melted chocolate. Icouldnt wait to bite into the gooey, sticky caramel. R14Night: Ch. 4: ?????Characters : Include two character traits

Elie:

Chlomo:

The French Girl:

Idek: Examples of Imagery : Write down the sentence and page number Sight:

Sound:

Taste:

Touch:

Smell: Picture Summary: Write about major events and your reaction to the chapter. Bell Ringer: Literary Analysis Read the following quote from Night. Determine which of the five senses Elie Wiesel appeals to in order to describe the scene in vivid detail.

It was a beautiful April day. The Fragrance of spring was in the air. The radiant orange sun was setting in the west, and I could feel the warmth tingle on my skin.

Explain how the use of imagery enhances the description of the scene.

3. How does this description contrast with the situation young Elie is facing?

Bell Ringer:Th. 2/16/12- Circle Map: Figurative Language Figurative Language Definition Types of Figurative Language Picture R13Rewrite the following sentence using figurative language.

It is hot outside. Ticket Out the Door Describe some images that Wiesel has described that have evoked strong emotions.

How does the use of imagery and figurative language improve the authors overall message about the Holocaust?

3. What are some questions you still have about our memoir?

Bell Ringer: Figurative Language Page Type of Figurative Language Sentence Literal Meaning 43

Two lambs, with a hundred wolves lying in wait for them. Two lambs without a shepherd. Read the following sentences from Night . First determine what type of figurative Language is being used. Then rewrite the sentence translating it to its literal meaning. Bell RingerMetaphor Simile Personification Hyperbole Symbolism Example Example Example Example Example Figurative Language: R11 I waited in line for Centuries. The assignmentwas a breeze. He is as sly as a fox. The tables danced during The earthquake. The enemy held out the olive branch at a chance for peace. Obvious and intentional exaggeration Bell Ringer: Allusion- Wed. 2/22ISN pg. 17 Allusion Definition Example in Music Example in movies Memoir (page 34)But I had ceased to pray . How I sympathized with Job!R11Music Pg. 34Homework: The Bible as Literature Research:

If we look at the Bible as literature, who is the character Job in the Bible?

List some awful things that happen to Job?

What is Jobs reaction to these awful events?

Why does Elie sympathize with Job?

Night: Ch. 5- One pager Significant Events 1

2

3

4Examples of Allusion (Copy down sentence with page number)Picture Summary (five or more sentences with your reaction )Bell RInger: Fri. 2/24Question Answer When Elie arrives at Aushwitz , he enters through gates that read Work is Liberty. Explain the irony in that statement.

Ticket Out the Door Describe one thing that stood out to you during your reading today.

What questions do you have? Did anything confuse you today? 3. What do you predict will happen next?

Word of the Day: Fri. 2/24 Definition: Parts of Speech: Emaciated: Adj. Emaciation: Noun Picture: Sentence: To make or become extremely thin, Especially as a result of starvation.EmaciatedWord of the Day: Fri. 3/2-ISN 13 Definition: Parts of Speech: Anti-Semitic: Adjective Anti-Semite: Noun Picture: Sentence: Discrimination , prejudice or hostilityagainst Jewish people.Anti-Semitism Night- Exam Review

What was this image used as during WWII?

Where were Elie and his family taken to when they got off the cattle train? A contradiction between what is expected and what occurs. This term also describes the words above the gate of Auschwitz. The Jewish prayer for the dead. Indifferent is a synonym for this word. Name the town in Romania that Eliezer and his family are from. Name the type of Figurative Language is exemplified below.

"At first my father crouched under blows, then he broke in two, like a dry tree struck by lightning, and collapsed" (52).

On the train from Sighet, of what does Madame Schacter have visions? The murder of a group of people based on their race, religion, ethnicity, or culture. When an author uses the senses (Sight, Sound, Touch, Taste, Smell ) in order to describe vividly in his or her writing. Name the type of Conflict

Some talked of God, of his mysterious ways, of the sins of the Jewish people, and of their future deliverance. But I had ceased to pray. Which literary term is being used in the example below? In Night, fire is used as a representation of the cruel power of the Nazis. The most important lesson we can learn from the Holocaust isMetaphor, Simile, Personification, Hyperbole, and symbolism are all types of.Identify the type of Figurative Language used in the following sentences. These books weigh a ton.

It is a million degrees outside.

On the cattle train, Madame Schacter has visions and screams of visions of fire. What is this an exaple of? penetrating deeply into subjects or ideas; absolute; intense What type of conflict is being described?

He pulled out my tooth with the gold crown using only a rusty spoon.

The mass murder of Jews under the German Nazi regime during the period 194145. However, the Denotative meaning is massacre or mass murder in a large scale based on race especially murder by fire. Identify the type of Figurative Language used in the following sentences.

"Never shall I forget those moments which murdered my god and my soul and turned my dreams to dust." (page 32)

Which of the senses is being evoked below? The bell rang. It ordered us to our next task. The toll of the bell controlled our every move in Buna. Elies inheritance from his father. This adjective describes the way the Jewish prisoners looked after being deprived of food. When an author makes a reference to a well-known book, person, place or event in literature. Name the type of Figurative Language is exemplified below."One day when we came back from work, we saw three gallows rearing up in the assembly place, three black crows." (pg. 61)

One Pager: Ch. 6 Draw a picture that takes up the whole page along with a quote that captures the main idea of chapter 6Writing Journal: Fri. 3/2Question Answer What are some of the ways that the Jews are dehumanized during the Holocaust? Chapter 6:One Pager- Title? Draw a picture of a scene that stuck out to you in your reading.

2. Include a quote on the page. Chapter 7: One Pager- Title?List Characters and two traits Quote Picture Summary Chapter 8: One Pager-Title?List 5 significant events

1.

2.

3.

4.

5Define Vocabulary

Contagion:

Encumbrance:

Vigilance: Hopelessness and Death

1.

2.

3.Hope and Life

1.

2.

3.Chapter 9: One Pager- Title? List Significant Events How does the memoir paint a dark and angry picture of human nature? What are the circumstances in the memoir that allow for this darker side of human nature? Draw a picture of the side of human nature we see in the memoir .Choose a word or phrase that captures the mood of the memoir.Bell Ringer: Word of the Day- Mon 3/5Definition Synonyms A moment of sudden revelation And great insight; a discovery great revelation. Eye-opener

Picture Sentence Epiphany Themes in NightThemes: Themes are the fundamental and often universal lessons explored in a literarywork.Relationship between father and son

Loss of faith

Being a voice for the voiceless or marginalized people

Silence

Inhumanity of humans to other humansJournal: Writing Prompt Date Question AnswerMon. 3/5

How is watching the interview with Wiesel change your perspective of the memoir?

What are some epiphanies you have had as a result from reading Night? Journal: Writing PromptDate QuestionAnswer Th. 3/8Why is it imperative that we never forget the atrocities of the Holocaust? What is at stake if we do forget?Connected Readings: All the Unburied OnesList the different examples of imagery in this poem.

How many syllables per line?

What is the authors tone in this poem? Provide reasons for your response. Connected Readings: Three Poems Who is Hannah Senesh?

Why was Palestine a sanctuary for Jewish people during WWII?

In stanza 2, line 5, who are our brothers in exile?

In poem 2, describe the use of personification.

Connected Readings: Blessed is the MatchIn her poem, Senesh uses symbolism. What might the match symbolize?

What might the flame symbolize?

Night: Essay Rubric 4= Excellent 3= Proficient 2= Satisfactory 1= unsatisfactory Choose the correct type of figurative language. Explain what the lambs and wolves are being compared to. Explain why the author chose to use those images. Use details and examples from the memoir. Grammar, spelling, and punctuation does not interfere with your overall message.

Multigenre Project: Prologue Introduction

Paragraph 1Topic Sentence: Genre, title, author, plot, main idea.

What is the Holocaust?

Why shall we never forget the Holocaust? Paragraph 2What surprised you?

What were your epiphanies? What did you realize?

What did you learn about life and people from Night? Paragraph 3List three themes

Theme 1: explain

Theme 2: explain

Theme 3: explainParagraph 4Which project did you choose?

Why did you choose that project?

What will your project teach your audience?

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