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AWESOME ADVENTURE Need to write an essay? Does the assignment feel as big as climbing Mount Everest? Fear not. You’re up to the challenge! The following step-by- step tips will help you with this monumental task. BRAINSTORM. Sometimes the subject matter of your essay is assigned to you, sometimes it’s not. Either way, you have to decide what you want to say. Start by brainstorming some ideas, writing down any thoughts you have about the subject. Then read over everything you’ve come up with and consider which idea you think is the strongest. Ask yourself what you want to write about the most. Keep in mind the goal of your essay. Can you achieve the goal of the assignment with this topic? If so, you’re good to go. 1 WRITE A TOPIC SENTENCE. This is the main idea of your essay, a statement of your thoughts on the subject. Again, consider the goal of your essay. Think of the topic sentence as an introduction that tells your reader what the rest of your essay will be about. 2 OUTLINE YOUR IDEAS. Once you have a good topic sentence, you then need to support that main idea with more detailed information, facts, thoughts, and examples. These support- ing points answer one question about your topic sentence—“Why?” This is where research and perhaps more brainstorming come in. Then organize these points in the way you think makes the most sense, probably in order of importance. Now you have an outline for your essay. 3 ON YOUR MARK, GET SET, WRITE! Follow your outline, using each of your supporting points as the topic sentence of its own paragraph. Use descriptive words to get your ideas across to the reader. Go into detail, using specific information to tell your story or make your point. Stay on track, making sure that everything you include is somehow related to the main idea of your essay. Use transitions to make your writing flow. 4 WRAP IT UP. Finish your essay with a conclusion that summarizes your entire essay and restates your main idea. 5 PROOFREAD AND REVISE. Check for errors in spelling, capitalization, punctuation, and grammar. Look for ways to make your writing clear, understandable, and interesting. Use descriptive verbs, adjectives, or adverbs when possible. It also helps to have someone else read your work to point out things you might have missed. Then make the necessary corrections and changes in a second draft. Repeat this revision process once more to make your final draft as good as you can. 6 How to Write a Perfect Essay How to Write a Perfect Essay HOMEWORK HELP © 2015 National Geographic Society; Image Credits: (UPRT), Grady Reese/IS.com

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AWESOME ADVENTURE

Need to write an essay? Does the assignment feel as big as climbing Mount Everest? Fear not. You’re up to the challenge! The following step-by-step tips will help you with this monumental task.

BRAINSTORM. Sometimes the subject matter of your essay is assigned to you, sometimes it’s not. Either way, you have to decide what you want to say. Start by brainstorming some ideas, writing down any thoughts you have about the subject. Then read over everything you’ve come up with and consider which idea you think is the strongest. Ask yourself what you want to write about the most. Keep in mind the goal of your essay. Can you achieve the goal of the assignment with this topic? If so, you’re good to go.

1

WRITE A TOPIC SENTENCE. This is the main idea of your essay, a statement of your thoughts on the subject. Again, consider the goal of your essay. Think of the topic sentence as an introduction that tells your reader what the rest of your essay will be about.

2

OUTLINE YOUR IDEAS. Once you have a good topic sentence, you then need to support that main idea with more detailed information, facts, thoughts, and examples. These support-ing points answer one question about your topic sentence—“Why?” This is where research and perhaps more brainstorming come in. Then organize these points in the way you think makes the most sense, probably in order of importance. Now you have an outline for your essay.

3

ON YOUR MARK, GET SET, WRITE! Follow your outline, using each of your supporting points as the topic sentence of its own paragraph. Use descriptive words to get your ideas across to the reader. Go into detail, using specifi c information to tell your story or make your point. Stay on track, making sure that everything you include is somehow related to the main idea of your essay. Use transitions to make your writing fl ow.

4

WRAP IT UP. Finish your essay with a conclusion that summarizes your entire essay and restates your main idea.5

PROOFREAD AND REVISE. Check for errors in spelling, capitalization, punctuation, and grammar. Look for ways to make your writing clear, understandable, and interesting. Use descriptive verbs, adjectives, or adverbs when possible. It also helps to have someone else read your work to point out things you might have missed. Then make the necessarycorrections and changes in a second draft. Repeat this revision process once more to make your fi nal draft as good as you can.

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How to Write a Perfect EssayHow to Write a Perfect Essay

HOMEWORK HELP

018-035 Adventure ALL EDITIONS_REL.indd 35 1/29/15 10:16 AM

© 2015 National Geographic Society; Image Credits: (UPRT), Grady Reese/IS.com