hotel-management-system - copy.doc
TRANSCRIPT
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
1/64
HOTEL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM.
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
2/64
Abstract
Our Project is a software that can be used in the hospitality industry. Through this
software the Hotel administration can manage their loyalty programs in an effective way. The
Hotel Loyalty Programs can be used to entice guests into becoming a regular guest at the hotel.
These programs are especially beneficial to hotel chains, where the benefits of the program can
span over their entire hotel chain. Personalized service and rewards deliver eceptional
eperiences to guests, and ma!e them come bac! for more.
The scope of the project defines only those functionalities which are provided by
our project. On the other hand the scope of the users involved in the "ewards and Loyalty
Program is defined as the roles of each user in the system and their accessibilities to the different
elements and prospects within the system.
The project will include three main users who ta!e part in the wor!ing of the
system as a complete functionality. #onsidering the complete functionality and interactions
within the Hotel we will define the roles of each user along with their access permissions
towards the various elements of the system.
The various users participating in the system are as follows$
%i& The Hotel 'dministrator
%ii& The Hotel (ront )es! Office
%iii& The *ember % The customer of the hotel&
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
3/64
INTRODUCTION
This project includes three types of users i.e. the hotel administration, the hotel
front des! office and the customers of the hotel. This project wor!s primarily on the basis of the
type of membership cards the hotel administration provides to its customers who subscribed for
the hotel. These membership cards represent the points allocated to the customers who
subscribed for the hotel.
The subscription to the Hotel is offered to the customers of the hotel when they
ma!e their first reservation in the hotel. (or this the hotel maintains a subscription form and is
made available on the hotel+s website. The hotel can also maintain a paper form which can be
given to the new customers who have made their first reservation. The hotel can also opt to send
the subscription form through emails to the appropriate customers. The details of all the
customers are maintained by the hotel administration as a part of the hotel+s database. The hotel
is solely responsible on its decision on how to avail the subscription form to its customers.
's a hotel provides the hotel with three types of membership cards i.e. %i& ilver
%ii& -old and %iii& Platinum. The names of these membership cards can be edited as per the will
of the hotel. The number of different types in the membership cards can also be edited as per the
hotel+s choice.
The hotel administration will be given an address boo! table as a part of the
software which can be updated by the hotel staff in order to maintain the records of all the
subscribers of the Hotel+s Loyalty Program. This address boo! is supposed to be updated on a
regular basis to contain the updated membership details list of all the subscribers of the Hotel+s
Loyalty Program.
nitially when a customer of the hotel subscribes for the hotel+s "ewards and
Loyalty program, he/she is given a membership card of silver type. (rom this moment onwards
the customer will be a part of the "ewards and Loyalty Program that the hotel offers. Hence the
customer becomes a subscriber for the hotel+s "ewards and Loyalty program and can now
increase his points of loyalty by ma!ing more and more reservations in this hotel or by spending
on other hospitality services offered by the hotel. n this way the customer who is now a member
of the "ewards and Loyalty program of the hotel can increase his/her points by becoming a
regular customer to the hotel. *oreover by increasing his/her points the customer can improve
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
4/64
his/her membership type so as to avail nice offers and discounts from the hotel.
The subscribers to this program can view their points from time to time either
through the hotels+ website or through automated mails delivered by the hotel. This depends on
the hotels decision on how to implement the process of delivering updates to their subscribers.
0henever the subscribers have crossed the milestone of their respective
membership type, they are promoted to the net membership type and the new membership card
is posted to the respective subscriber+s official postal address. This posting of the membership
card is the responsibility of the front des! office of the respective hotel. 'll this happens when an
alert message triggers to the front des! office of the hotel as and when the milestones of any
subscriber is crossed. This automated reminder can benefit the hotel+s administration by reducing
their overhead of maintaining and updating their customers+ membership details. t also acts as a
prime factor in the process of maintaining consistency in updating the records. n this way it is
close to impossible for the management to miss on the updating of any membership account.
(igure$Overview of Proect
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
5/64
PRO!ECT O"ER"IE#$
This section involves the scope of the project and the scope of its users. The scope of
the project defines only those functionalities which are provided by the oftware. On the other
hand the scope of the users involved in the "ewards and Loyalty Program is defined as the roles
of each user in the system and their accessibilities to the different elements and prospects within
the system.
This ystem will include three main users who ta!e part in the wor!ing of the system
as a complete functionality. #onsidering the complete functionality and interactions within the
ystem we will define the roles of each user along with their access permissions towards the
various elements of the system.
The various users participating in the system are as follows$ %i& The Hotel
'dministrator %ii& The Hotel (ront )es! Office %iii& The *ember % The customer of the hotel
who subscribed for the Hotel&
Role Based Access
a) The Hotel Administrator
i& #onfigures The #onfiguration Page
The hotel administrator is responsible for deciding on the number of points to be
allocated per day stay and also the number of points allocated for each hospitality
service provided by the hotel. These hospitality services may include$ "eservation
charges, 'dd Ons, "estaurants, 1ars, hops, Other 2tra #harges depending on the
corresponding hotel.
ii& #reation Of ' 3ew *ember
The hotel administrator can create a new user in the "ewards and Loyalty Program by
approving the subscription submitted by the customer as legitimate only after
reviewing his/her details completely.
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
6/64
iii& #reation Of The ubscription (orm (or The "ewards 'nd Loyalty Program
The hotel administrator can design the subscription form for ma!ing it available to all
the customers who are new to the hotel. Having made their first reservation, these
customers are provided with the subscription form.
iv& *a!ing The ubscription (orm 'vailable To The 3ew #ustomers
The hotel administrator can do this in three ways as mentioned below$
The form can be made available on the hotel+s website.
The form can be mailed to his new customers % i.e. those customers who have
just made their first reservation in the hotel &.
The form can be handed over in hand at the time when the customer ma!es
his/her reservation for the first time in the hotel.
v& *anage 2isting *embers
The hotel administrator has the access to all his subscribers+ information and
can therefore communicate with them. He can send automated messages to his
eligible subscribers about any offers or discounts which are announced.
The hotel administrator can send alert messages to the eisting "ewards and
Loyalty members % i.e. customers who have subscribed for the "ewards and
Loyalty Program & regarding their membership epiry issues.
The hotel administrator maintains the details of all the members of the hotel+s
"ewards and Loyalty Program.
'part from details in the form of data records and tables li!e address boo! the
hotel administrator also maintains and generates reports for details of all the
subscribers to the hotel+s "ewards and Loyalty Program.
vi& *aintains nformation 'bout #ards To 1e ent
The hotel administrator maintains a list of all the cards that are to be delivered to the
respective members of the "ewards and Loyalty Program along with their complete details. This
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
7/64
list may include members who have lost their membership cards and also the new members of
the "ewards and Loyalty Program.
vii&"eward "edemptionThe hotel administrator maintains all the details of reward redemption and the
members associated with this functionality.
b) The Hotel Front Desk Office
i& )elivers *embership #ards To *embers
The (ront )es! Office is prompted when there is a member whose
membership points cross the milestone of the respective membership card
type. n this case the front des! office is responsible for delivering the updated
card to the respective member of the "ewards and Loyalty Program.
The (ront )es! Office is also responsible for delivering membership cards to
all the members of the list given by the hotel administrator. This list includes
the members who have lost their membership cards and have applied for new
ones and also those members who are new to the "ewards and Loyalty
Program and are yet to receive their default membership cards.
c) The Member
i& 4iew The *ember+s Profile Page
The members i.e. the customers who have subscribed for the "ewards and Loyalty
Program of the hotel can view their profile page in the hotel+s website under the"ewards and Loyalty section. This profile page also contains the "ewards and
Loyalty points of the member along with the membership details.
ii& 'pply (or ' 3ew *embership #ard
The member can apply for a new membership card in case he/she loses their card.
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
8/64
iii& nteract 0ith The (ront )es! Office
The member can interact with the front des! office of the hotel for any !ind of
en5uiries.
d) The System ( our Softare )
i& *aintains The #onfiguration Page
The latest configuration details are maintained. These details are available for the
hotel administrator to modify whenever necessary. The hotel administrator can find
these details on the configuration page in the "ewards and Loyalty section of the
hotel+s website.
ii& *aintains ' 4iew/*odify Page
This page is only available for the hotel administrator to modify or update its
members+ membership details.
iii& *aintains ' earch Page
This is provided for the hotel administrator and the hotel front des! office. Through
this a search can be made possible for a member+s details or for a particular
reservation+s details.
iv& *aintains ' "eports Page
Through this the system generates reports for the different users and also for the
different reservations related to the hotel. This pages accessibility can be defined by
the hotel administrator.
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
9/64
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
10/64
SYSTEM ANALYSIS
PROPOSED SYSTEM$
e=ee "ewards and Loyalty is a software that can be used in the hospitality
industry. Through this software the Hotel administration can manage their loyalty programs in an
effective way. The Hotel Loyalty Programs can be used to entice guests into becoming a regular
guest at the hotel. These programs are especially beneficial to hotel chains, where the benefits of
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
11/64
the program can span over their entire hotel chain. Personalized service and rewards deliver
eceptional eperiences to guests, and ma!e them come bac! for more.
The system will be divided into the following subsystems.
>ser
-et nformation
e=ee Loyalty and "ewards is a 0eb 'pplication. n this system administrator
collects the information from different hotels. e=ee Loyalty and "ewards system administrator
contacts the specified rooms and collects the information and update the information time to time
and store in database in a fleible manner.
RE*UIREMENT ANALYSIS & SPECI%ICATION$
The scopes of e=ee Loyalty and "ewards are$
The scope of the project defines only those functionalities which are provided by the
e=ee "ewards and Loyalty oftware. The scope of the users involved in the "ewards and Loyalty Program is defined as the
roles of each user in the system and their accessibilities to the different elements and
prospects within the system..
The scope of this system includes planning and designing. The contents are as follows$
User Mo'+(e Tas,s$
#reate a separate *enu item in e=ee(rontOffice application called ?Loyalty and
"ewards@
n that create the following sub menu items viz.,
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
12/64
Me)+ Str+ct+re
Lo-a(t- a)' Rewar's
#onfigure
*embership Levels
Points
o *etric Types
o Aualification *etrics
o Points 'llocation
o Points Purchase
o "ewards
*embership )etails
'dd/4iew/*odify
earch
"eports
%EASIILITY STUDY
TECHINICAL %EASIILITY$
2valuating the technical feasibility is the tric!iest part of a feasibility study. This is
because, .at this point in time, not too many detailed design of the system, ma!ing it difficult to
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
13/64
access issues li!e performance, costs on %on account of the !ind of technology to be deployed&
etc. ' number of issues have to be considered while doing a technical
analysis.
i& >nderstand the different technologies involved in the proposed system$
1efore commencing the project, we have to be very clear about what are the technologies
that are to be re5uired for the development of the new system.
ii& (ind out whether the organization currently possesses the re5uired technologies$
o s the re5uired technology available with the organizationB
o f so is the capacity sufficientB
(or instance C
?0ill the current printer be able to handle the new reports and forms re5uired for the new
systemB@
OPERATIONAL %EASIILITY$
Proposed projects are beneficial only if they can be turned into information
systems that will meet the organizations operating re5uirements. imply stated, this test of
feasibility as!s if the system will wor! when it is developed and installed. 're there major
barriers to mplementationB Here are 5uestions that will help test the operational feasibility of a
project$
s there sufficient support for the project from management from usersB f the current
system is well li!ed and used to the etent that persons will not be able to see reasons for
change, there may be resistance.
're the current business methods acceptable to the userB f they are not, >sers maywelcome a change that will bring about a more operational and useful systems.
Have the user been involved in the planning and development of the projectB
2arly involvement reduces the chances of resistance to the system and in
-eneral and increases the li!elihood of successful project.
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
14/64
ince the proposed system was to help reduce the hardships encountered. n the eisting
manual system, the new system was considered to be operational feasible.
ECONOMIC %EASIILITY$
2conomic feasibility attempts < weigh the costs of developing and implementing a
new system, against the benefits that would accrue from having the new system in place. This
feasibility study gives the top management the economic justification for the new system.
' simple economic analysis which gives the actual comparison of costs and
benefits are much more meaningful in this case. n addition, this proves to be a useful point of
reference to compare actual costs as the project progresses. There could be various types of
intangible benefits on account of automation. These could include increased customer
satisfaction, improvement in product 5uality better decision ma!ing timeliness of information,
epediting activities, improved accuracy of operations, better documentation and record !eeping,
faster retrieval of information, better employee morale.
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
15/64
SYSTEM DESIGN
DATA %LO# DIAGRAMS
)ata flows are data structures in motion, while data stores are data structures.
)ata flows are paths or Dpipe lines+, along which data structures travel, where as the data stores
are place where data structures are !ept until needed.
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
16/64
)ata flows are data structures in motion, while data stores are data structures at
rest. Hence it is possible that the data flow and the data store would be made up of the same data
structure.
)ata flow diagrams is a very handy tool for the system analyst because it gives
the analyst the overall picture of the system, it is a diagrammatic approach.
' )() is a pictorial representation of the path which data ta!es (rom its initial
interaction with the eisting system until it completes any interaction. The diagram will describe
the logical data flows dealing the movements of any physical items. The )() also gives the
insight into the data that is used in the system i.e., who actually uses it is temporarily stored.
' )() does not show a se5uence of steps. ' )() only shows what the different
process in a system is and what data flows between them.
The following are some )() symbols used in the project
2ternal entities
)'T'(LO0
RULES %OR D%D$
(i the scope of the system by means of contet diagrams.
Process$ ' transaction of information thatresides within the bounds of the systemto be module.
)'T'TO"2$ ' repository of data that is tobe stored for use by one or more processes,may be as simple as buffer of 5ueue or as arelational database.
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
17/64
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
18/64
L242LE; $ >1FT2* L242L )'T'(LO0 (>3#TO3'L
L242LE< $ (L2 L242L )2T'L )'T' (LO0.
The input and output data shown should be consistent from one level to the net.
LE"EL/0$ SYSTEM INPUT1OUTPUT LE"EL
' levelE: )() describes the systemEwide boundaries, dealing inputs to and outputs from
the system and major processes. This diagram is similar to the combined userElevel contet
diagram.
LE"EL/2$ SUSYSTEM LE"EL DATA %LO#
' levelE; )() describes the net level of details within the system, detailing the data
flows between subsystems, which ma!eup the whole.
LE"EL/3$ %ILE LE"EL DETAIL DATA %LO#
'll the projects are feasible given unlimited resources and infinite time. t is both
necessary and prudent to evaluate the feasibility of the project at the earliest possible time.
(easibility and the ris! analysis are pertained in many ways. f project ris! is great.
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
19/64
DATA DICTIONARY
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
20/64
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
21/64
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
22/64
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
23/64
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
24/64
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
25/64
ER DIAGRAMS
UNI%IED MODELING LANGUAGE DIAGRAMS
The unified modeling language allows the software engineer to epress an
analysis model using the modeling notation that is governed by a set of
syntactic semantic and pragmatic rules.
' >*L system is represented using five different views that describe the
system from distinctly different perspective. 2ach view is defined by a set
of diagram, which is as follows.
>ser *odel 4iew
i. This view represents the system from the users perspective.
ii. The analysis representation describes a usage scenario from the
endEusers perspective.
tructural model view
n this model the data and functionality are arrived from inside the
system.
This model view models the static structures.
1ehavioral *odel 4iew
t represents the dynamic of behavioral as parts of the system,
depicting the interactions of collection between various structural
elements described in the user model and structural model view.
mplementation *odel 4iew
n this the structural and behavioral as parts of the system are
represented as they are to be built.
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
26/64
2nvironmental *odel 4iew
n this the structural and behavioral aspects of the environment in which the
system is to be implemented are represented.
>*L is specifically constructed through two different domains they are
>*L 'nalysis modeling, which focuses on the user model and
structural model views of the system.
>*L design modeling, which focuses on the behavioral modeling,
implementation modeling and environmental model views.
>se case )iagrams represent the functionality of the system from a user+s point of
view. >se cases are used during re5uirements elicitation and analysis to represent the
functionality of the system. >se cases focus on the behavior of the system from eternal
point of view.
'ctors are eternal entities that interact with the system. 2amples of actors
include users li!e administrator, ban! customer Getc., or another system li!e central
database.
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
27/64
Use Case 'ia4ra5 A'5i)$ e6ee Lo-a(t- a)' Rewar's
Admin
Login
Password
Configure
Search
Add/View
Reports
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
28/64
Use Case Dia4ra5 User $ e6ee Lo-a(t- a)' Rewar's
User
Registration
Login
Forgot Password
Update Profile
View Details
Get Rooms
Log ut
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
29/64
Se7+e)ce Dia4ra5 / e6ee Lo-a(t- a)' Rewar's 8A'5i) Lo4i)9
Administrator Login Home Data Base
1 : Login()
2 : Invalid Data()
3 : Request to DB()
4 : Response rom DB()
! : "et Home()
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
30/64
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
31/64
>ser 'ctivities
#ser $as%ord Data Base&ie% 'odi
1 : *ange()
2 : &ie% o%n Details()
3 : 'odi( )
4 : +ave()
! : +ave()
, : +ave()
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
32/64
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
33/64
networ! access to data but the comparison dens thereM The file server simply provides a remote
dis! drive that can be accessed by L'3 applications on a fileEbyEfile basis. The client server
offers full relational database services such as ALE'ccess, "ecord modifying, nsert, )elete
with full relational integrity bac!up/ restore performance for high volume of transactions, etc. the
client server middleware provides a fleible interface between client and server, who does what,
when and to whom.
0hy #lient erver
#lient server has evolved to solve a problem that has been around since the earliest
days of computing$ how best to distribute your computing, data generation and data storage
resources in order to obtain efficient, cost effective departmental an enterprise wide data
processing. )uring mainframe era choices were 5uite limited. ' central machine housed both the
#P> and )'T' %cards, tapes, drums and later dis!s&. 'ccess to these resources was initially
confined to batched runs that produced departmental reports at the appropriate intervals. ' strong
central information service department ruled the corporation. The role of the rest of the
corporation limited to re5uesting new or more fre5uent reports and to provide hand written forms
from which the central data ban!s were created and updated. The earliest client server solutions
therefore could best be characterized as ?L'42E*'T2"@.
TimeEsharing changed the picture. "emote terminal could view and even change the
central data, subject to access permissions. 'nd, as the central data ban!s evolved in to
sophisticated relational database with nonEprogrammer 5uery languages, online users could
formulate adhoc 5ueries and produce local reports with out adding to the * applications
software bac!log. However remote access was through dumb terminals, and the client server
remained subordinate to the laveN*aster.
(ront end or >ser nterface )esign
The entire user interface is planned to be developed in browser specific
environment with a touch of ntranetE1ased 'rchitecture for achieving the )istributed #oncept.
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
34/64
The browser specific components are designed by using the HT*L standards, and the dynamism
of the designed by concentrating on the constructs of the ava erver Pages.
#ommunication or )atabase #onnectivity Tier
The #ommunication architecture is designed by concentrating on the tandards of
ervlets and 2nterprise ava 1eans. The database connectivity is established by using the ava
)ata 1ase #onnectivity.
The standards of threeEtire architecture are given major concentration to !eep the
standards of higher cohesion and limited coupling for effectiveness of the operations.
(eatures of The Language >sed
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
35/64
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
36/64
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
37/64
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
38/64
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
39/64
REPORTS
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
40/64
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
41/64
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
42/64
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
43/64
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
44/64
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
45/64
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
46/64
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
47/64
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
48/64
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
49/64
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
50/64
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
51/64
SYSTEM TESTING
Testi)4
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
52/64
Testing is the process of detecting errors. Testing performs a very critical role for
5uality assurance and for ensuring the reliability of software. The results of testing are used later
on during maintenance also.
Ps-c:o(o4- of Testi)4
The aim of testing is often to demonstrate that a program wor!s by showing that it
has no errors. The basic purpose of testing phase is to detect the errors that may be present in the
program. Hence one should not start testing with the intent of showing that a program wor!s, but
the intent should be to show that a program doesn+t wor!. Testing is the process of eecuting a
program with the intent of finding errors.
Testi)4 Obectives
The main objective of testing is to uncover a host of errors, systematically and
with minimum effort and time. tating formally, we can say,
Testing is a process of eecuting a program with the intent of finding an error.
' successful test is one that uncovers an as yet undiscovered error.
' good test case is one that has a high probability of finding error, if it eists.
The tests are inade5uate to detect possibly present errors.
The software more or less confirms to the 5uality and reliable standards.
Leve(s of Testi)4
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
53/64
n order to uncover the errors present in different phases we have the concept of
levels of testing. The basic levels of testing are as shown belowG
#lient 3eeds
"e5uirements
)esign
#ode
S-ste5 Testi)4
The philosophy behind testing is to find errors. Test cases are devised with this in
mind. ' strategy employed for system testing is code testing.
Co'e Testi)4$
This strategy eamines the logic of the program. To follow this method we
developed some test data that resulted in eecuting every instruction in the program and module
i.e. every path is tested. ystems are not designed as entire nor are they tested as single systems.
To ensure that the coding is perfect two types of testing is performed or for that matter is
performed or that matter is performed or for that matter is performed on all systems.
T-;es Of Testi)4
'cceptance
Testing
+(stem -esting
Integration -esting
#nit -esting
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
54/64
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
55/64
n this project integrating all the modules forms the main system. 0hen integrating
all the modules have chec!ed whether the integration effects wor!ing of any of the services by
giving different combinations of inputs with which the two services run perfectly before
ntegration.
S-ste5 Testi)4
Here the entire software system is tested. The reference document for this process
is the re5uirements document, and the goal is to see if software meets its re5uirements.
Here entire D'T*+ has been tested against re5uirements of project and it is
chec!ed whether all re5uirements of project have been satisfied or not.
Acce;ta)ce Testi)4
'cceptance Test is performed with realistic data of the client to demonstrate that
the software is wor!ing satisfactorily. Testing here is focused on eternal behavior of the system
the internal logic of program is not emphasized.
n this project D3etwor! *anagement Of )atabase ystem+ have collected some
data and tested whether project is wor!ing correctly or not.
Test cases should be selected so that the largest number of attributes of an
e5uivalence class is eercised at once. The testing phase is an important part of software
development. t is the process of finding errors and missing operations and also a complete
verification to determine whether the objectives are met and the user re5uirements are satisfied.
#:ite o< Testi)4
This is a unit testing method where a unit will be ta!en at a time and tested
thoroughly at a statement level to find the maimum possible errors. tested step wise every
piece of code, ta!ing care that every statement in the code is eecuted at least once. The white
bo testing is also called -lass 1o Testing.
have generated a list of test cases, sample data, which is used to chec! all possible
combinations of eecution paths through the code at every module level.
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
56/64
(ac, o< Testi)4
This testing method considers a module as a single unit and chec!s the unit at
interface and communication with other modules rather getting into details at statement level.Here the module will be treated as a bloc! bo that will ta!e some input and generate output.
Output for a given set of input combinations are forwarded to other modules.
Criteria Satisfie' b- Test Cases
Test cases that reduced by a count that is greater than one, the number of
additional test cases that much be designed to achieve reasonable testing.
Test cases that tell us something about the presence or absence of classes of errors,
rather than an error associated only with the specific test at hand.
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
57/64
SO%T#ARE TOOLS
Met:o'o(o4-
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
58/64
The method being used in developing the system is the system )evelopment Life
#ycle %)L#& The )L# process includes project identification and selection, project initiation
and planning, analysis, design, implementation and maintenance.
.
(igure
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
59/64
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
60/64
TECHNICAL NOTES
#i)'ows =P O;erati)4 S-ste5
-
8/13/2019 Hotel-Management-System - Copy.doc
61/64
Microsoft "is+a( St+'io/300> 3.0 %ra5ewor,
Microsoft MYS*L/?.0.?2b/wi)@3
I)ter)et Moi((a %ire%o