how are government works constitution exam review
TRANSCRIPT
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HOW ARE GOVERNMENT WORKS
Constitution Exam Review
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Who is the president of the United States?
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Barack Obama
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Who is the Vice President of the United States?
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Joe Bidden
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54
Who is the governor of the state of Illinois?
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Pat Quinn
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Who is the Mayor of Chicago and the chief executive of
the city?
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Rahm Emanuel
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51
Who is the Senior Senator of the state of Illinois?
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Richard (Dick) Durbin
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51
Who is the junior senator from Illinois?
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Mark Kirk
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52
Who is our state representative?
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Robin Kelly
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55
Who advises the president?
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Cabinet Member
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8
Which branch of government makes the
laws?
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Legislative Branch
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9
Which branch enforces the laws?
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Executive Branch
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10
Which branch interprets the laws?
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Judicial Branch
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2
Restraints that one branch of government has on another
are?
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Checks and Balances
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3
These are the first 10 amendments
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The Bill of Rights
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5
How many amendments are there in the Constitution?
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10
This Article outlines the Judicial Branch
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Article 3
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6
How many senators does each state have?
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2
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7
Representation in the house is based on?
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Population
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9
This Article outlines the executive branch
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Article 2
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8
This Article outlines the legislative branch
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Article 1
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This Article outlines the way in which the constitution can
be amended
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Article 5
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Which amendment grants you the right to freedom of
speech and religion?
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The 1st Amendment
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9
This amendment gives you the right the bear arms
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The 2nd Amendment
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11
This amendment protects us from unreasonable search
and seizure
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The 4th Amendment
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12
This amendment gives rights to the accused
person
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The 5th Amendment
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What does the 6th amendment guarantee?
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The Right to a speedy and fair trial
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This amendment outlawed slavery
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The 13th Amendment
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This amendment granted African American males the
right to vote
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The 15th Amendment
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This amendment created a national income tax
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The 16th Amendment
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This amendment granted women the right to vote
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The 19th Amendment
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42
How many times can a person run for the office
of president?
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2 Terms
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58
What is the leader of the House of Representatives
called?
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Speaker of the House
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38
How old does one have to be in the United States to
vote?
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18 years old
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44
What are the restrictions for those that want to be
president?
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Born in the U.S.35 years or olderA U.S. resident for at least 14 years
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45
This House of Congress has 435 members
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The House of Representatives
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If the vice president dies or resigns how is his/her replacement chosen?
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Appointed by the president
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10
Who interprets the laws?
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Supreme Court
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Who is the commander and chief or the military?
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President
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10
By what fraction can Congress change or amend
the constitution?
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2/3 vote by both houses of Congress
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The president vetoes a bill how can it still pass into
law?
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2/3 vote by both houses of Congress
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45
How old do you have to be to run for the House of
representatives
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25 years old
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46
How old does one need to be in order to serve in the
Senate?
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30 years old
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44
How old does the president need to be?
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35 years
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How many judges are there on the Supreme Court?
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Nine Judges
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This amendment is the only amendment to be repealed
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18th Amendment
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42
How long is the presidents term in office?
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4 year term
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40
How long is the term for senators?
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6 years
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How long do federal judges serve for?
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For Life
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61
Who grants pardons and reprieves?
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The President
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Who is the U.S. secretary of State?
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John Kerry
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82
Who is the newest member of the Supreme Court?
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Elena Kagan
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85
Impeaches the president
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The House of Representatives
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Acts as the court for impeachment
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The Senate
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78
Who is the Illinois Secretary of State?
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Jessie White
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8
This house has 100 members
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The Senate
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69
What are concurrent powers?
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Shared powers between states and federal government
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75
Which two presidents were impeached?
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Clinton and Johnson
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75
Which president resigned before he could be
impeached?
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Richard Nixon
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58
Who will be the new Speaker of the House as of January 03,
2011?
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John Boehner
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66
Who makes laws for the state of Illinois?
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The General Assembly
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68
Who makes laws for the city of Chicago?
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The City Council
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58
Who becomes president if the president dies or is
unable to carry out his/her duties?
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The Vice President
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8
All presidential appointments must be
approved by who?
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The Senate
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8
Who has the power to declare war?
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Congress
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59
Who is the presiding officer of the Senate?
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The Vice President
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9
The president’s cabinet fall under what branch of
government?
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The executive
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46
How long do you need to be a citizen for in order to run
for the senate?
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9 years
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44
Where does the president need to be born and how
long does he/she have to be a resident for?
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The United States, resident for at least 14 years
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45
How long do you need to be a U.S. citizen for in order to
run for the House of Representatives?
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7 years
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10
Who rules laws unconstitutional?
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The Supreme Court
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9
Who has the power to veto laws?
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The President
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8
All bills dealing with money (revenue) must originate in
this house
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The House of representatives
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84
Who legally elects the president and vice
president?
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The electoral college
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9
Who makes treaties with foreign nations?
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The president
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8
Who approves treaties made with foreign nations?
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The Senate
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34
This amendment put a limit on the number of times one
can run for the office of president?
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22nd amendment
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70
What are enumerated powers?
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Powers given to the federal government
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What are reserved powers?
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Powers granted to local/state government
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83
How many electoral votes for the state of Illinois
have?
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21
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How chooses the cabinet members?
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President chooses, Senate approves
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In what year was the Constitution ratified?
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1789
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Who is the newly elected Cook County Board president?
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Toni Preckwinkle
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What was the document that the Constitution replaced?
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Articles of Confederation
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The power of the courts to rule laws unconstitutional is?
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Judicial Review
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What are some of the power that the executive branch has?
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carrying out and enforcing lawsNominating people for federal officenegotiating treaties with other countries
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Which court case established judicial review?
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Marbury vs. Madison
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Who was a famous American not at the Constitutional Convention?
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Thomas Jefferson
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What are powers granted to Congress?
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Lay and collect taxesRegulate commerceTo declare war
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Who elects the members of the House?
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The voters
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Who wanted the Bill of Rights added to the Constitution?
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The Anti Federalists