how are you - ac-toulouse.frpedagogie.ac-toulouse.fr/ariege-education/langues09/wp-content/... ·...
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page ……………………………… Lagleyse. docs.
Name : ……………….… Date : ………………………………………………………….
HOW OLD ARE YOU ? � [hax] [Fxld] [à:] [ju:]
HOW ARE YOU (TODAY) ? � [hax] [à:] [ju:]
GRAMMAR
I’m fifteen years old… How old are you ?
I’m ten and a half.
I’m O.K. // I’m fine
I’m all right
I’m sleepy I’m sad
I’m so so I’m tired I’m happy
I’m sick
I’m not well
I’m angry
I’m hungry I’m thirsty
Yes, I am. Are you all right ?
page ……………………………… Lagleyse. docs.
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HOW MANY... CAN YOU SEE? � [hax] [)menq] [kAn] [ju:] [si:]
HOW MUCH IS IT ? � [hax] [mytH] [qz] [qt]
HOW MUCH ARE THEY ? � [hax] [mytH] [à:] [Deq]
GRAMMAR
How many ducks can you see ? I can see five
ducks.
How much is it ? It’s one pound.
1£ One pound
2£ Two pounds
1p A penny
2p Two pence
How much are they ? They are one pound
and thirty pence.
page ……………………………… Lagleyse. docs.
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WHAT'S YOUR NAME ? � [wots] [jc:] [neqm]
WHAT IS IT ? � [ wot] [qz] [qt]
WHAT COLOUR IS IT ? � [wot ] [)kyle] [qz] [qt]
О :
It is red
О :
It’s yellow
WHAT'S YOUR FAVORITE COLOUR ? � [wots] [jc:] [)feqvFrqt] [)kyle]
GRAMMAR
What’s your name ?
What is it ?
It’s a lemon.
My favorite colour is green
My name is
Shrek
page ……………………………… Lagleyse. docs.
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WHAT TIME IS IT ? � [wot] [taqm] [qz] [qt]
Heure digitale En anglais, pour lire l’heure digitale, on ne va pas au-delà de 12h.
On utilise “A.M.” pour le matin et “P.M.” pour l’après-midi.
GRAMMAR
Quarter past [)kwc:tF] [pà:st]
06 : 45 14 : 04 18 : 45
It’s two o’clock It’s quarter past
five
It’s half past
three
It’s quarter to
seven
O’clock [)Fklok]
Half [hà:f]
Quarter to [)kwc:tF] [tu:]
It’s two “o”
four A.M.
It’s two “o”
four P.M.
It’s six
forty-five A.M.
It’s six
forty-five P.M.
It’s five past
two
It’s seven to five
02 : 04
page ……………………………… Lagleyse. docs.
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WHAT'S THE DATE TODAY ? � [wots ] [DF] [deqt] [tx)deq]
DDDDaaaayyyy [deq]
Jeudi 1er novembre → Thursday, November, 1st
Mercredi 22 août → Wednesday, August, 22nd
Mardi 3 septembre → Tuesday, September, 3rd
Lundi 12 Octobre → Monday, October, 12th
YYYYeeeeaaaarrrr [jqF] → 2000 2000 →
1515 → (fifteen) (fifteen)
1666 → (sixteen) (sixty-six)
1789 → (seventeen) (eighty-nine)
1976 → (nineteen) (seventy-six)
2001 → Two thousand and one
2010 → Two thousand and ten
1st = first [fE:st] 2nd = second [)sekFnd] 3rd = third [BE:d]
4th = fourth [fc:B] 5th = fifth [fqfB] 6th =sixth [sqksB]
7th = seventh [)sevnB] 8th = eighth [eqtB] 9th = ninth [naqnB]
10th = tenth [tenB] 11th = eleventh [q)levnB] 12th = twelfth [twelfB]
13th = thirteenth [(BE:)ti:nB] 14th = fourteenth [(fc:)ti:nB] 15th = Fifteenth [(fqf)ti:nB]
16th = Sixteenth [(sqks)ti:nB] 17th = seventeenth [(sevn)ti:nB] 18th = eighteenth [(eq)ti:nB]
19th = nineteenth [(naqn)ti:nB] 20th = twentieth [)twentqFB] 21st = twenty-first [)twentqfE:st]
22nd = twenty-second [)twentq)sekFnd] 23rd = twenty-third [)twentqBE:d] 24th = twenty-fourth [)twentqfc:B]
25th = twenty-fifth [)twentqfqfB] 26th = twenty-sixth [)twentqsqksB] 27th = twenty-seventh [)twentq)sevnB]
28th = twenty-eighth [)twentqeqtB] 29th = twenty-ninth [)twentqnaqnB] 30th = thirtieth [)BE:tqFB]
31st = thirty-first [)BE:tqfE:st]
GRAMMAR
En anglais, les mois et
les jours s’écrivent
avec une majuscule
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WHAT'S YOUR TELEPHONE NUMBER ? � [wots] [jc:] [)telqfFxn] [)nymbF]
WHAT'S THE WEATHER LIKE TODAY ? � [ wots] [DF] [)weDF] [laqk] [tx)deq]
GRAMMAR
It’s windy It’s cloudy It’s sunny It’s rainy
Rainbow Lightning
It’s raining 0It’s snowing
What’s your
telephone number ?
It’s 06 12 34 56
Quand on donne un numéro de téléphone en anglais, le zéro se
prononce « oh ».
It’s stormy 0It’s foggy It’s cold 0It’s hot
page ……………………………… Lagleyse. docs.
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WHAT ARE YOU DOING ? � [wot ] [à:] [jc:] [)du:qC]
GRAMMAR
I’m swimming I’m running I’m jumping
I’m drinking I’m singing I’m eating I’m drawing
I’m listening to
music
I’m doing my
homework
I’m reading
I’m speaking
I’m doing judo I’m playing
hand ball
I’m playing
tennis
I’m playing
basketball
I’m playing rugby I’m riding my
bike
I’m playing
badminton
I’m playing
football
I’m watching
T.V.
page ……………………………… Lagleyse. docs.
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WHERE DO YOU COME FROM ? � [weF] [du:] [ju:] [kym] [from]
WHERE DOES HE COME FROM ? � [weF] [dyz] [hi:] [kym] [from]
[w
WHERE DO YOU LIVE ? � [weF] [du:] [ju:] [lqv]
WHERE DOES HE LIVE ? � [ weF] [dyz] [hi:] [lqv]
GRAMMAR
I come from
Ireland
He comes from
Germany
I come from
Great Britain
I come from
Spain
He comes from
France
He comes from
Italy
He lives in Paris
I live in
London
page ……………………………… Lagleyse. docs.
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WHERE IS THE "FROG" ? � [weF] [qz] [DF] [frog]
WHERE ARE YOU GOING ? � [weF] [à:] [ju:] [)gFxqC]
WHERE IS HE (SHE) GOING ? � [weF] [qz] [hi:] [)gFxqC]
GRAMMAR
In front of [qn] [frynt] [ov]
The frog is in front of the box
Between [bq)twi:n]
The frog is between the boxes
On the left of [on] [DF] [left] [ov]
The frog is on the left of the box
On the right of [on] [DF] [raqt] [ov]
The frog is on the right of the box
Under [(yndF]
The frog is under the box
Behind [bq)haqnd]
The frog is behind the box
In [qn]
The frog is in the box
Next to [nekst] [tu:]
The frog is next to the box
On [on]
The frog is on the box
He’s going to the theatre [Bq)etF] He’s going to bed
I’m going to the cinema.
I’m going to school.
page ……………………………… Lagleyse. docs.
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WHO ARE YOU ? � [hu:] [à:] [ju:]
WHO'S THIS ? � [hu:zzzz] [Dqs]
WHOSE ... IS IT ? � [hu:z]
GRAMMAR
Who’s this ?
It’s Garfield.
I’m Betty Boop. Who are you ?
Whose car
is it ? It’s mine
page ……………………………… Lagleyse. docs.
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HAVE GOT [hAv] [got]
I I I I have gothave gothave gothave got ---- I haven't I haven't I haven't I haven't got got got got
HeHeHeHe (she, it)(she, it)(she, it)(she, it) has gothas gothas gothas got ---- HeHeHeHe (she, it)(she, it)(she, it)(she, it) hasn't gothasn't gothasn't gothasn't got
HHHHave ave ave ave you got ?you got ?you got ?you got ? �
how manyhow manyhow manyhow many… have you got ? … have you got ? … have you got ? … have you got ? �
GRAMMAR
Have got I have got
You have got He, she, it has got
We have got
You have got
They have got
I’ve got
You’ve got He’s, she’s, it’s got
We’ve got
You’ve got
They’ve got
This monster has got
five eyes but he
hasn’t got arms
I have got two
eyes.
I haven't got a
nose.
I’ve got three arms on
the right side and
I’ve got three toes on
the left foot.
Have you
got a
pencil ?
No, I haven’t.
Yes, I’ve got one.
How many
arms have you
got ?
I’ve got two arms
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CAN [kAn]
I I I I cancancancan ---- I can't I can't I can't I can't
He He He He (she, it)(she, it)(she, it)(she, it) cancancancan ---- He He He He (she, it)(she, it)(she, it)(she, it) cancancancan't't't't
Can you Can you Can you Can you ... ... ... ... ???? ---- Can I ... ? Can I ... ? Can I ... ? Can I ... ? �
CCCCan an an an ............ ? ? ? ?
WhatWhatWhatWhat can can can can you you you you do ?do ?do ?do ?
GRAMMAR
She can run but she
can’t fly.
I can swim but I can’t fly.
Can you fly? No, I can’t Can you run ? Yes, I can.
Can a lion can fly ? No, it can’t.
What can you do ? I can swim, I can walk and I can eat you…
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LIKE [laqk]
I I I I likelikelikelike ---- I don't like I don't like I don't like I don't like
He He He He (she, it)(she, it)(she, it)(she, it) likeslikeslikeslikes ---- He He He He (she, it)(she, it)(she, it)(she, it) doesndoesndoesndoesn''''t liket liket liket like
DoDoDoDo you you you you like like like like ? ? ? ? �
DoesDoesDoesDoes he he he he like ?like ?like ?like ? �
GRAMMAR
Like I like
You like
He, she, it, likes
We like
You like They like
I like
donuts.
I don’t like
working.
Does he like
skateboarding ?
She likes school. He doesn’t like school.
Do you like
studying ?
Yes, I do. Do you like
studying ? No, I don’t.
Yes, he does.
page ……………………………… Lagleyse. docs.
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A and AN
L’article indéfini s’écrit “a” devant un nom commençant par une consonne et
“an” devant un nom commençant par une voyelle.
PLURAL
Dans la plupart des cas, le pluriel se forme en ajoutant un “s” qui se prononce [s] ou [z]
[[[[ssss]]]] [[[[zzzz]]]] one cat → two cats one shoe → two shoes
Parfois il faut rajouter “es”. Ce son se prononce [qqqqz]
[[[[qqqqz]]]] one box → two boxes
Le pluriel des mots en –y s’écrivent “es”.
[[[[qqqqz]]]] one body → two bodies
One butterfly →two butterflies
Le pluriel des mots en –ife et –if s’écrivent “ves”.
one knife → two knives
Le pluriel des mots en –o s’écrivent généralement “oes”.
one tomato → two tomatoes
Le pluriel des mots comportant oo s’écrivent au pluriel avec ee.
one tooth → two teeth
D’autres pluriels ne correspondent à aucune règle.
a child → two children
a man → men
GRAMMAR
An elephant An apple A banana A boat
page ……………………………… Lagleyse. docs.
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ADJECTIVE
L’adjectif se place toujours devant le nom et il est invariable.
three yellow bananas
two little red apples
two big red apples
Describe using adjectives Describe using adjectives Describe using adjectives Describe using adjectives
GRAMMAR
Small Big Old New Fast Slow
Pretty
nice
Horrible
ugly
Big
Fat
thin Long Short
Empty Full Clean Dirty
This is a big
yellow banana
Young Old
He is a young
nice prince