how children, adolescents and adults learn

8/10/2019 How Children, Adolescents and Adults Learn

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How Children,Adolescents and

Adults LearnReported by:

Sophia PanapanaanElaine Maninang

Catherine Bacuno


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What is

Pedagogy

and Andragogy?


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Pedagogy

(noun) The study of being a teacher

Refers to strategy of instructionor a style of instruction.


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Andragogy(noun)

Consists of learning strategies

focused on adults

Interpreted as the process ofengaging adult learners with the

structure of learning experience


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What is the

difference in thenature of children,

adolescents andadult learners?


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Children

Egocentrism

Curious

Committing Mistakes

Adolescents

Adults


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What are the

differences in learning

characteristics

between children,

adolescents and

adults?


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Learning Characteristics

Children Adolescents AdultsGenerally learn

quickly

Has limited experience

base

Often externally

motivated

Depend on adults for

material support

Benefit when content

is relevant to their own

level

Benefit when they areallowed to work in

group

Self-directed

Often have very

different ideas about

what is important tolearn

Have a broad

experience base to

relate to new learning

Learn more slowly

than children


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What are the

similaritiesbetween children,

adolescents andadults?


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How did Piaget

illustrate the learning

of children,adolescents, and adults

in his Cognitive-Developmental Theory?


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Sensorimotor Stage(Birth to 2 years)

They are busy discovering relationshipsbetween sensations and motor behavior


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Preoperational Stage(2 to 7 years)

Symbols enable people to deal with things


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Stage of Concrete Operations(7 to 11 years)

Beginning of rational activity in children

Conservation of Quantity


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Stage of Formal Operations(11 years onwards)

Adolescents can engage in hypotheticalreasoning on logic


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What concerns are

there to consider inteaching children,



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What classroom

activities are

appropriate for

children,

adolescents, and

adults?


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Children

Arts and Crafts

Drills

Classroomgames

Exercises

dolescents

Debates

Logic Games

Drills

Experiments Discussions

OutdoorActivities

Sharing ofExperience

dults

Debates

Discussions

Icebreakers

Mind Games

Seminars andforums


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What is the

appropriate teachingmethod for children,



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Children

IntegratedTechnology

CooperativeLearning

Structure Differentiated

Instruction

Goal Setting

Assessmentfor Learning

Adolescents

Lectures andAssignments

Experimentation

Group work

Dialogue

Adults

Lectures andAssignments

Demonstrations

Group work Dialogue

Conclusion


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In what stage is

the is thelearning capacity

of an individualgreatest?


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Children, adolescents and

adults have the same capacityof learning.

Children has the capacity to

learn more quickly in contrast to


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What are the

factors that

contribute to the

learning of children,

adolescent and

adults?

how children, adolescents and adults learn

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