how covid-19 is impacting prospective international ... impacting... · 6 how covid-19 is impacting...
TRANSCRIPT
Published in July 2020
https://www.qs.com/contact/
Discover how prospective international students inBusiness and Management, Engineering and Technology, Medicine and Dentistry, Social Sciences, and Computing are responding to the coronavirus crisis.
COVID-19HOW COVID-19 ISIMPACTINGPROSPECTIVEINTERNATIONALSTUDENTSACROSS SUBJECT AREAS
II How COVID-19 is Impacting Prospective International Students Across Subject Areas
Contents
Introduction 1
How has the coronavirus changed the study plans for various subject areas? 2
How interested are different subject areas in online learning? 4
What do different subject areas expect universities to implement during
the coronavirus crisis? 8
Conclusion 11
About QS 12
https://www.qs.com/contact/ 1
Introduction
The higher education sector is facing unprecedented,
complex challenges in the wake of the COVID-19 outbreak.
To address this complexity and uncertainty, QS has been
conducting an ongoing survey of prospective international
students.
Since this survey was established in mid-February, it has
amassed more than 53,000 respondents and underpinned
a range of thought leadership resources for the higher
education sector.
This white paper will break down the survey’s key findings
by five main subject areas:
� Business and Management: Accounts for 23% of
responses
� Engineering and Technology: Accounts for 20% of
responses
� Medicine and Dentistry: Accounts for 7% of
responses
� Social Sciences: Accounts for 6% of responses
� Computing: Accounts for 5% of responses
Other subject areas accounted for less than 5% of
responses each. If your institution would like to access
these insights, please make a specific request to the QS
team via www.qs.com/contact.
This white paper will provide insights into how prospective
international students in specific subject areas are
responding to the coronavirus crisis.
We hope that this white paper will help inform student
recruitment strategies for key subject areas and aid
institutions in the lead up to the next academic year.
Further survey analysis:
This white paper reveals
when prospective
international students
ideally want to start their
studies, when those
seeking to study in 2020
predict they will start their
studies, and how open
they would be to studying
online.
This report explores
how universities will
reopen in the coming
months and ensure
the safety of students
and staff, including
proposed strategies from
institutions across the
globe.
2 How COVID-19 is Impacting Prospective International Students Across Subject Areas
How has the coronavirus changed the study plans for various subject areas?
When examining how prospective international students are changing their study plans as a result of the coronavirus
crisis, it is important to consider how these responses may vary according to the subject area they are interested in.
For those prospective international students who are seeking to study Business and Management, their study plans
were more likely to be affected by the coronavirus with 69% of respondents choosing yes, compared to 64% overall.
Has the coronavirus affected your plans to study abroad?
69% 67% 63% 66% 66%
12% 12%15% 13% 11%
20% 21% 22% 22% 23%
Business andManagement
Engineering andTechnology
Medicine andDentistry
Social Sciences Computing
Yes No Don't know
As shown in the graph above, the study plans of students interested in Engineering and Technology were also significantly
affected with 67% of respondents.
This is closely followed by students seeking to study Social Sciences (66%), Computing (66%), and Medicine and Dentistry
(63%).
As a follow-up question, QS also asked prospective international students to detail how their plans had been changed
by the coronavirus crisis.
https://www.qs.com/contact/ 3
Which of these best describes how the coronavirus has changed your plans to study abroad?
61% 58%48%
56% 55%
7%8%
11%
9% 9%
4% 7%
6%5% 7%
17% 17%
19%19% 16%
11% 10%16%
12% 14%
Business andManagement
Engineering andTechnology
Medicine andDentistry
Social Sciences Computing
None of these Other
I now no longer want to study overseas I now intend to study in a different country
I now intend to defer/delay my entry until next year
As demonstrated above, students interested in Business and Management were most likely to defer their study plans
with 61% of respondents, compared to 56% overall.
Interestingly, students seeking to study Medicine and Dentistry were the least likely to defer with 48% of respondents
choosing this option.
As we move towards the upcoming academic year, institutions should examine how prospective students in each subject
area are responding to the coronavirus crisis and tailor their recruitment strategies, communications, and forecasts
based on these insights.
4 How COVID-19 is Impacting Prospective International Students Across Subject Areas
How interested are different subject areas in online learning?
Online learning has been a necessity during the global COVID-19 crisis, and it may continue to be a crucial component
of educational delivery for some time to come.
While many institutions are considering how to implement a phased reopening, many will utilize a blended learning
approach that combines online learning tools and in-person teaching.
To understand how prospective international students feel about online learning, QS asked survey respondents to
reveal their willingness to study online during the coronavirus crisis.
How interested would you be in studying your degree online because of the coronavirus?
8% 9% 13% 9% 10%
9% 10%12%
7%11%
20% 20%
23%
23%20%
21% 21%
22%
24% 22%
42% 40%30%
36% 37%
Business andManagement
Engineering andTechnology
Medicine andDentistry
Social Sciences Computing
Extremely interested Very interested Somewhat interested
Slightly interested Not at all interested
When combined, those respondents who expressed some degree of interest in online learning (ranging from extremely
interested to slightly interested), are as follows:
� Business and Management (58%)
� Engineering and Technology (61%)
� Medicine and Dentistry (70%)
� Social Sciences (64%)
� Computing (63%)
https://www.qs.com/contact/ 5
It is interesting to note that prospective Business and Management students are less likely to want to study online (58%
compared to 64% overall), while Medicine and Dentistry prospective students are more interested in online learning
than most (70% compared to 64% overall). This explains why Business and Management students are most likely to
want to defer their studies as they have the least interest in studying online.
To delve into this further, QS asked prospective international students whether they would be interested in starting
their studies in the upcoming academic year, even if that meant beginning their course online.
If starting your studies this academic year meant doing the beginning of your course online, would you be
interested in this?
39% 42%51% 48% 45%
33%33%
22%22% 29%
28% 25% 27% 30% 26%
Business andManagement
Engineering andTechnology
Medicine andDentistry
Social Sciences Computing
Yes No Unsure
Prospective Business and Management students are least likely to want to start their studies online in the upcoming
academic year (39% compared to 46% overall).
Conversely, Medicine and Dentistry prospective students are most likely (51%) to be interested in starting their studies
online, closely followed by Social Sciences students (48%).
When asked whether they think starting their studies online should lead to tuition fee discounts, 78% of overall
respondents indicated that they do expect a discount.
6 How COVID-19 is Impacting Prospective International Students Across Subject Areas
If you were to start your studies online until you're able to travel for face-to-face teaching, do you think this
should affect tuition fees?
83%77% 76%
83% 80%
6%8% 8%
7%7%
10% 14% 16%10% 13%
Business andManagement
Engineering andTechnology
Medicine andDentistry
Social Sciences Computing
Yes, they should be discounted No, they should stay the same Unsure
From the graph above, it is clear that prospective students seeking to study Social Sciences or Business and Management
are most likely to expect a discount to tuition fees (83%).
The group that is least likely to expect a discount is Medicine and Dentistry with 76% of respondents, followed by
Engineering and Technology (77%). However, these still indicate a significant majority that expect a discount.
When examining how much of a discount they expect, prospective students demonstrated a range of opinions.
https://www.qs.com/contact/ 7
How much do you think tuition fees should be discounted by during online studies until you're able to start
face-to-face classes?
36%30%
42%37% 33%
37%
36%
34%38%
33%
21%26%
18% 18%27%
6% 8% 8% 7% 8%
Business andManagement
Engineering andTechnology
Medicine andDentistry
Social Sciences Computing
Up to 30% 30% to 50% More than 50% Don't know
Prospective Engineering and Technology students who are prepared to study online will expect a higher discount (26%
expect a discount of more than 50%, compared to 21% overall).
Conversely, prospective Medicine and Dentistry students expect a lower discount (42% expect a discount of 30% or
lower, compared to 35% overall).
Institutions may consider whether they want to adjust tuition fees in certain courses to address prospective students’
expectations.
8 How COVID-19 is Impacting Prospective International Students Across Subject Areas
What do different subject areas expect universities to implement during the coronavirus crisis?
Finally, QS wanted to examine how institutions can best address the coronavirus crisis, and what expectations prospective
international students have during this trying time.
To understand what strategies they would like to see institutions implement, QS asked prospective international students
to reveal the tactics they think universities should introduce to limit the impact of the coronavirus.
Which of the following do you think universities should be doing to limit the impact of the coronavirus?
60%58%
56%
61%57%
42%44%
51%53%
46%
Business andManagement
Engineering andTechnology
Medicine andDentistry
Social Sciences Computing
Holding lectures and seminars in larger rooms to minimize close contact in larger gatherings
Moving more of their lectures online
Prospective Business and Management students are less likely to want universities to move their lectures online (42%
compared to 49% overall), closely followed by Engineering and Technology students (44%).
Across the board, it is clear that prospective international students are keen for universities to hold lectures and
seminars in larger rooms to minimize close contact in larger gatherings, with those interested in Social Sciences the
most in favor (61%).
https://www.qs.com/contact/ 9
Another area that is more important than ever for institutions is continuous, clear communication with existing and
prospective students.
To understand how frequently they would like to hear from institutions, QS asked prospective international students
to indicate how often they would like to be contacted.
How often would you like to hear from universities with news/updates relating to the coronavirus?
21% 25% 27%18%
25%
31%31%
33%
31%
29%
33% 30%26%
33%29%
10% 8% 7%11% 8%
2% 3% 2% 3% 3%4% 5% 5% 5% 6%
Business andManagement
Engineering andTechnology
Medicine andDentistry
Social Sciences Computing
Don’t know I wouldn’t want to hear any information from universities
Fortnightly or less Once per week
A few times a week Daily or more
It is clear that prospective international students are seeking regular contact from universities, with the majority of
respondents wanting to hear from institutions either daily or a few times a week.
Prospective Medicine and Dentistry students want to hear regularly from universities with 60% wanting to hear at least
weekly, compared to 52% overall.
This group is also the most likely to want daily communication (27%), closely followed by Engineering and Technology
(25%) and Computing (25%).
The group least likely to want daily communication is prospective Social Sciences students (18%).
When communicating with prospective international students during the coronavirus crisis, there are several topics
that they need more information on.
10 How COVID-19 is Impacting Prospective International Students Across Subject Areas
What information would you like to receive from universities about the coronavirus?
47%49% 48%
46%
51%
40%42%
49%
39%41%
30%32%
30%28%
31%
13% 12%
9%
13%
10%
Business andManagement
Engineering andTechnology
Medicine andDentistry
Social Sciences Computing
Changes to my application deadlines Changes to the dates of any entrance examinations
Changes to English language test requirements How to defer my application
Prospective Medicine and Dentistry students are more likely to want to hear updates on admissions exams (41%
compared to 32% overall).
It is interesting to note that a significant portion of all respondents are interested in hearing about changes to application
deadlines, changes to the dates of any entrance examinations, and changes to the application process.
This focus on applications suggests that prospective international students are still interested in applying for the
upcoming academic year and want to hear relevant updates from institutions.
This is also supported by the fact that many respondents are not interested in learning about how to defer their application
with only 9% of Medicine and Dentistry prospects interested in this, closely followed by 10% of Computing respondents.
Institutions must examine the insights provided above and determine if they are providing relevant updates and
communications to prospective students during their student recruitment journey.
https://www.qs.com/contact/ 11
ConclusionWhile the coronavirus crisis has rapidly reshaped
educational delivery and operations, universities are rising
to meet these complex challenges.
Flexibility, agility, and proactivity will remain crucial
components in the months to come as institutions begin
to reopen and explore what education looks like in today’s
world.
QS aims to provide in-depth insights and research to
support these efforts, serving as a partner to the higher
education sector during these uncertain times.
QS hopes that institutions can utilize this white paper to
inform their student recruitment strategies and take a
tailored approach that addresses the specific needs of
prospective students in various subject areas.
If you would like to discover more QS insights and explore
the findings related to other subject areas that are not
included in this white paper, please reach out to the QS
team at https://www.qs.com/contact
For any media queries, please contact
12 How COVID-19 is Impacting Prospective International Students Across Subject Areas
About QS
QS Quacquarelli Symonds is the world’s leading provider of services, analytics, and insights to the global higher education
sector. Our mission is to enable motivated people anywhere in the world to fulfil their potential through educational
achievement, international mobility, and career development.
Our QS World University Rankings portfolio, inaugurated in 2004, has grown to become the world’s most popular source
of comparative data about university performance. Our flagship website, www.TopUniversities.com – the home of our
rankings – was viewed 149 million times in 2019, and over 94,000 media clippings pertaining to, or mentioning, QS were
published by media outlets across the world in 2019.
QS portfolio
� QS Digital and Events provides prospective undergraduate, graduate, and MBA applicants with independent
guidance throughout their search and decision making. Our world-class digital platforms include TopUniversities.
com, TopMBA.com, and QSLeap.com which support search and inform applications to programs matching their
profile and aspirations. In parallel, prospective students can meet, either virtually or face-to-face, with admissions
officers of international universities and business schools. For universities and business schools, it offers effective
and innovative digital and off-line student recruitment and branding solutions.
� QS Enrolment Solutions supports higher education institutions to maximize their student recruitment with a range
of specialist services, from data-driven insights and high-quality lead generation to optimized communications
and student conversion. With over 20 years of experience QSES has an unequalled understanding of international
student decision-making. Our international office locations (UK, Romania, India, Malaysia and Australia) enable us
to operate across time zones to deliver high value to our partners and exceptional services for applicants.
� The QS Intelligence Unit is a leading originator of institutional performance insight drawing on unique proprietary
datasets gathered in pursuit of its published research. Best known for the widely referenced QS World University
Rankings, today comprising variants by discipline and geography, the unit also operates a sophisticated, multi-
dimensional quality standard; a comprehensive analytics platform facilitating advanced benchmarking; and an in-
demand consulting team. Our insights both inform and are informed by frequent presence and digital conferences
for educators, university leaders, and policy makers.
� QS Unisolution is dedicated to developing SaaS technology solutions to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of
international mobility, relations, and recruitment functions within education, positively impacting the educational
experience for the students, staff, and partners we serve.
https://www.qs.com/contact/ 13
For more information about the QS services, please contact [email protected]
To continue empowering motivated individuals and institutions across the world alike during the coronavirus outbreak,
QS’s response has included:
� Moving its student recruitment events online, ensuring that universities and talented potential applicants across the
world are still able to achieve high-quality personalized engagement.
� Expanding its range of digital marketing offerings, empowering student recruitment teams as they seek to maintain
outreach and enrolment efforts.
� Launching a webinar series designed to enable university faculty and administrators alike to share best practices as
they transition their educational offerings into the virtual classroom.
� Ongoing surveys of prospective students and institutions globally to analyze how the COVID-19 crisis is impacting them.
In 2019, as part of our commitment to sustainability, QS became a certified CarbonNeutral® Company, reflecting our
efforts to reduce our impact on the environment through a range of efficiency initiatives and offsetting unavoidable
emissions through a verified carbon offset forestry project in Brazil.