how hans christian andersen revolutionized storytelling, plus the best illustrat.pdf

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8/12/2019 How Hans Christian Andersen Revolutionized Storytelling, Plus the Best Illustrat.pdf http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/how-hans-christian-andersen-revolutionized-storytelling-plus-the-best-illustratpdf 1/22 Hans Christian Andersen Revolutionized Storytelling, Plus the Best Illustrations from 150 Years of His Beloved Fairy Tales | Brain Pickings //www.brainpickings.org/index.php/2013/11/18/taschen-the-fairy-tales-ofhans-christian-andersen/[31-01-2014 22:59:48] about support contact bookshelf newsletter iterary jukebox original art sounds newsletter Brain Pickings  has a free weekly nterestingness digest. It comes out on Sundays and offers the week's bestarticles. Here's an example. Like? Sign up. donating = loving Brain Pickings  remains ad-free and akes hundreds of hours a month to esearch and write,and thousands of dollars to sustain. If you find any joy and value in it,please consider becoming a Member and supporting with a recurring monthly donation of your choosing, between a cup of tea and a good dinner: ♥ $7 / month  If you don't have a PayPal account, no need to sign up for one – you can ust use any credit or debit card.) You can also become a one-time patron with a single donation in any How Hans Christian Andersen Revolutionized Storytelling, Plus the Best Illustrations from 150 Years of His Beloved Fairy Tales by Maria Popova “Andersen had the ability to articulate desires petty and  profound and make them into transcendent tales.” “When people talk listen completely,” Hemingway counseled in his advice on how to be a writer . More than a century earlier, a little boy in Denmark, born into poverty to a shoemaker father and an illiterate washerwoman mother, was spending his days listening to the old women in the local insane asylum as they spun their yarn and spun their tales to pass the time. This unusual hub of peasant storytelling in the oral tradition of folklore became his laboratory for listening, out of which he would later concoct his own stories — stories beloved the world over, which have raised generations of children into a whimsical world of imaginative play. Hans Christian Andersen thus used that singular talent of listening to lift himself out of poverty and into international celebrity, becoming one of history’s greatest storytellers and the  patron saint of the fairy tale genre . Two years after Taschen’s visual treasure celebrating The Fairy Tales of the Brothers Grimm, one of the best picturebooks of 2011, comes The Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen (  public library) — a handsome fabric-bound tome culling twenty three of Andersen’s most beloved fairy tales, including “The Emperor’s New Clothes “The Little Mermaid,” “The Ugly Duckling,” “The Snow Queen,” and “The Princess and the Pea.” Accompanying the tales are some of history’s most beautiful illustrations of Andersen by artists of various nationalities, featuring such masters as Kay Nielsen, whose vintage illustrations of Scandinavian fairy tales are some of the most striking art you’ll ever see, Harry Clarke , whose drawings for Edgar Allan Poe’s Tales of Mystery and Imagination remain timelessly haunting, and young Maurice Sendak in his formative years as an artist. My favorite illustrations come from a duo of female artists, Katharine Beverley and Elizabeth Ellender, working together in the 1920s and 1930s — the sort of work that Search  Name Email subscribe  $7 / month

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Page 1: How Hans Christian Andersen Revolutionized Storytelling, Plus the Best Illustrat.pdf

8/12/2019 How Hans Christian Andersen Revolutionized Storytelling, Plus the Best Illustrat.pdf

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Hans Christian Andersen Revolutionized Storytelling, Plus the Best Illustrations from 150 Years of His Beloved Fairy Tales | Brain Pickings

//www.brainpickings.org/index.php/2013/11/18/taschen-the-fairy-tales-ofhans-christian-andersen/[31-01-2014 22:59:48]

about

support

contact

bookshelf 

newsletter 

iterary jukebox

original art

sounds

newsletter Brain Pickings has a free weekly

nterestingness digest. It comes out

on Sundays and offers the week's

best articles. Here's anexample.

Like? Sign up.

donating = loving

Brain Pickings remains ad-free and

akes hundreds of hours a month to

research and write, and thousands of 

dollars to sustain. If you find any joy

and value in it, please consider 

becoming a Member and supporting

with a recurring monthlydonation of 

your choosing, between a cup of tea

and a good dinner:

♥ $7 / month

 

If you don't have a PayPal account,

no need to sign up for one – you can

ust use any credit or debit card.)

You can also become a one-time

patron with a single donation in any

How Hans Christian AndersenRevolutionized Storytelling, Plus the Best

Illustrations from 150 Years of His BelovedFairy Talesby Maria Popova

“Andersen had the ability to articulate desires petty and 

 profound and make them into transcendent tales.”

“When people talk listen completely,” Hemingway

counseled in his advice on how to be a writer .More than a century earlier, a little boy in

Denmark, born into poverty to a shoemaker father 

and an illiterate washerwoman mother, was

spending his days listening to the old women in

the local insane asylum as they spun their yarn and 

spun their tales to pass the time. This unusual hub

of peasant storytelling in the oral tradition of 

folklore became his laboratory for listening, out of 

which he would later concoct his own stories — 

stories beloved the world over, which have raised generations of children into a whimsical world of imaginative play. Hans Christian

Andersen thus used that singular talent of listening to lift himself out of poverty and

into international celebrity, becoming one of history’s greatest storytellers and the

 patron saint of the fairy tale genre.

Two years after Taschen’s visual treasure celebrating The Fairy Tales of the Brothers

Grimm, one of the best picturebooks of 2011, comes The Fairy Tales of Hans

Christian Andersen ( public library) — a handsome fabric-bound tome culling twenty

three of Andersen’s most beloved fairy tales, including “The Emperor’s New Clothes

“The Little Mermaid,” “The Ugly Duckling,” “The Snow Queen,” and “The Princessand the Pea.” Accompanying the tales are some of history’s most beautiful

illustrations of Andersen by artists of various nationalities, featuring such masters as

Kay Nielsen, whose vintage illustrations of Scandinavian fairy tales are some of the

most striking art you’ll ever see, Harry Clarke, whose drawings for Edgar Allan

Poe’s Tales of Mystery and Imagination remain timelessly haunting, and young

Maurice Sendak  in his formative years as an artist.

My favorite illustrations come from a duo of female artists, Katharine Beverley and 

Elizabeth Ellender, working together in the 1920s and 1930s — the sort of work that

Search  

Name

Email

subscribe

♥ $7 / month

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Hans Christian Andersen Revolutionized Storytelling, Plus the Best Illustrations from 150 Years of His Beloved Fairy Tales | Brain Pickings

//www.brainpickings.org/index.php/2013/11/18/taschen-the-fairy-tales-ofhans-christian-andersen/[31-01-2014 22:59:48]

amount:

 

abors of love

incorporates, even pioneers, elements of graphic design just as the discipline was bein

coined — the influence of which can even be seen in contemporary art such as Jillian

Tamaki’s illustrations of Irish myths and legends:

 Illustration for 'The Snow Queen' by Katharine Beverley and Elizabeth Ellender,1929

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Hans Christian Andersen Revolutionized Storytelling, Plus the Best Illustrations from 150 Years of His Beloved Fairy Tales | Brain Pickings

//www.brainpickings.org/index.php/2013/11/18/taschen-the-fairy-tales-ofhans-christian-andersen/[31-01-2014 22:59:48]

must-reads

HOW TO FIND YOUR PURPOSE  AND DO WHAT YOU

LOVE

 Illustration for 'The Snow Queen' by Katharine Beverley and Elizabeth Ellender,1929

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Hans Christian Andersen Revolutionized Storytelling, Plus the Best Illustrations from 150 Years of His Beloved Fairy Tales | Brain Pickings

//www.brainpickings.org/index.php/2013/11/18/taschen-the-fairy-tales-ofhans-christian-andersen/[31-01-2014 22:59:48]

THE BEST BOOKS OF 2013

WHY TIME SLOWS DOWN WHEN WE’RE AFRAID,

SPEEDS UP  AS WE AGE, AND GETS W ARPED WHILE

ON V ACATION

20-YEAR-OLD HUNTER S. THOMPSON’S SUPERB

ADVICE ON HOW TO FIND YOUR PURPOSE  AND LIVE  A

MEANINGFUL LIFE

FAIL S AFE: DEBBIE MILLMAN ON COURAGE  AND THE

 Illustration for 'The Snow Queen' by Katharine Beverley and Elizabeth Ellender,1929

Beyond the beautiful art, however, what made — and keeps — Andersen a singular 

force of storytelling is something else: Unlike the Grimms — literary scholars and 

linguists who, rather than traveling the countryside to gather first-hand oral folktales,

relied on a handful of trusted sources — Andersen came of age as a peasant amidst a

highly superstitious society, in a small town of 8,000 more akin to a medieval city

than a European hub of culture, in which tales were used as both entertainment and moral education. Not only were his stories authentic culturally, they were also largely

his own — also unlike the Grimms, who retold existing tales, historians estimate tha

only seven of Andersen’s 200 tales were borrowed.

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Hans Christian Andersen Revolutionized Storytelling, Plus the Best Illustrations from 150 Years of His Beloved Fairy Tales | Brain Pickings

//www.brainpickings.org/index.php/2013/11/18/taschen-the-fairy-tales-ofhans-christian-andersen/[31-01-2014 22:59:48]

CREATIVE LIFE

HOW TO WORRY LESS ABOUT MONEY

LOST C AT: AN ILLUSTRATED MEDITATION ON LOVE,

LOSS, AND WHAT IT MEANS TO BE HUMAN

FAMOUS WRITERS ON WRITING

WHAT IS LOVE? F AMOUS DEFINITIONS FROM 400

YEARS OF LITERARY HISTORY

 Illustration for 'The Darning Needle' by Maurice Sendak, 1959

From a young age, Hans felt a deep sense of loneliness and inadequacy, finding refug

in the asylum’s spinning room while his peers took to the playground. Luckily, his

father, poor as he was, loved literature and owned a cupboard of books — rare luxur

given both the family’s income and their cultural environment. Though he died when

Hans was only eleven, he would read the little boy stories and plays constantly,

 providing him with a makeshift education at once uncommon and unlikely. Later,

writing in his diary, Hans described reading as his “sole and most beloved pastime.”

was this confluence of reading and listening that made him the great storyteller he

 became. Editor Noel Daniel writes in the introduction:

Reading suited Andersen’s temperament and powers of imagination to a T.

But Andersen was also a great listener — in the spinning room of the asylum

to his father’s story time, to the actors of the theater he adored. He listened

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Hans Christian Andersen Revolutionized Storytelling, Plus the Best Illustrations from 150 Years of His Beloved Fairy Tales | Brain Pickings

//www.brainpickings.org/index.php/2013/11/18/taschen-the-fairy-tales-ofhans-christian-andersen/[31-01-2014 22:59:48]

HOW TO STAY S ANE

THE D AILY ROUTINES OF F AMOUS WRITERS

CULTURAL ICONS ON THE MEANING OF LIFE

HOW TO BE  AN EDUCATED CONSUMER OF

NFOGRAPHICS: D AVID BYRNE ON THE ART-SCIENCE OF

VISUAL STORYTELLING

ALBERT EINSTEIN ON THE SECRET TO LEARNING

ANYTHING

acutely to the characters and voices around him, and it trained his ear. He

developed an inner ear for the sights and sounds of whole imaginary worlds,

like the haughty tone of the deluded sewing needle in “The Darning Needle,” the emperor’s comical inner monologue of self-doubt in “The Emperor’s New

Clothes,” or the little silver bells in the palace that “tinkled so that no one could

pass by without noticing them” in “The Nightingale.”

 Illustration for 'The Nightingale' by Ukrainian artist Georgi Ivanovich Narbut,1912

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Hans Christian Andersen Revolutionized Storytelling, Plus the Best Illustrations from 150 Years of His Beloved Fairy Tales | Brain Pickings

//www.brainpickings.org/index.php/2013/11/18/taschen-the-fairy-tales-ofhans-christian-andersen/[31-01-2014 22:59:48]

5 ESSENTIAL BOOKS ON FEAR  AND THE CREATIVE

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9 BOOKS TO HELP YOU READ MORE  AND WRITE

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 Illustration for 'The Steadfast Tin Soldier' by Kay Nielsen, Danish, 1924

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Hans Christian Andersen Revolutionized Storytelling, Plus the Best Illustrations from 150 Years of His Beloved Fairy Tales | Brain Pickings

//www.brainpickings.org/index.php/2013/11/18/taschen-the-fairy-tales-ofhans-christian-andersen/[31-01-2014 22:59:48]

C ARL S AGAN ON SCIENCE  AND SPIRITUALITY

JOHN STEINBECK ON F ALLING IN LOVE: A 1958LETTER

7 OBSCURE CHILDREN’S BOOKS BY F AMOUS

AUTHORS OF ADULT LITERATURE

WHY WE LOVE: 5 BOOKS ON THE PSYCHOLOGY OF

 Illustration for 'The Steadfast Tin Soldier' by Kay Nielsen, Danish, 1924

Most compelling of all his tales, however, is Andersen’s own rags-to-riches story:

Poor commonfolk as he was by birth, he was relentlessly determined to be a success.

Daniel writes:

‘I will become famous,’ Andersen wrote in his diary, underscoring that his

professional drive to greatness was not the polite narcissism of the restrained

and well educated. His drive to greatness ran deep in the troubled psychic

waters of his soul. Rarly on, his patrons recognized a powerful self-confidence

in Andersen. He possessed a gritty drive to perform, a marvelous soprano

voice (before it cracked), a gift for telling stories, and, along with all of this, an

irritating ego.

[…]

Part of Andersen’s genius lay in his ability to somehow perceive, while growin

up in the poorest corner of Odense, that high society was mobile enough that

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Hans Christian Andersen Revolutionized Storytelling, Plus the Best Illustrations from 150 Years of His Beloved Fairy Tales | Brain Pickings

//www.brainpickings.org/index.php/2013/11/18/taschen-the-fairy-tales-ofhans-christian-andersen/[31-01-2014 22:59:48]

LOVE

7 MUST-READ BOOKS ON MUSIC, EMOTION & THE

BRAIN

BERTRAND RUSSELL'S 10 COMMANDMENTS OF

TEACHING

5½ TIMELESS COMMENCEMENT SPEECHES TO TEACH

YOU TO DEFINE YOUR OWN SUCCESS

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he cracked it, he would go far. He armored himself with steely ambition, an

electric imagination, and not an ounce of stage fright. . . .

 Illustration for 'The Little Mermaid' by Czech artist Josef Palecek, 1981

Modern psychology could easily reverse-engineer the two things that made Andersen

live up to his aspiration: On the one hand, the creative power of “positive constructiv

daydreaming” as he escaped into the spinning room and learned to listen, and his

unrelenting grit on the other. Even so, to break into high society, he still had to endu

the humiliating ghost of his socioeconomic caste and to cultivate that vital capacity fo

courage in the face of rejection. Daniel explains:

Royal patronage dependent on good breeding and connections was way ou

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Hans Christian Andersen Revolutionized Storytelling, Plus the Best Illustrations from 150 Years of His Beloved Fairy Tales | Brain Pickings

//www.brainpickings.org/index.php/2013/11/18/taschen-the-fairy-tales-ofhans-christian-andersen/[31-01-2014 22:59:48]

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of Andersen’s league, and his path to success was fraught with deprivation an

repeated rejection. But incredibly, he persisted. Ultimately, he was noticed by

the director of the Royal Theater, Jonas Collin, who helped secure a royal

stipend for the teenager. What followed was a painful five-year period of bein

schooled with eleven-year-olds when Andersen was seventeen at the

insistence of his sponsors. They had demanded that he either get a proper 

education before advancing as a writer, or go home and learn a trade. The

latter had been the fate of his father and was absolutely out of the question fo

 Andersen.

One of the earliest illustrations of Andersen's fairy tales, by British artist Eleanor Vere Boyle for an 1872 edition of 'Thumbelina' 

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Hans Christian Andersen Revolutionized Storytelling, Plus the Best Illustrations from 150 Years of His Beloved Fairy Tales | Brain Pickings

//www.brainpickings.org/index.php/2013/11/18/taschen-the-fairy-tales-ofhans-christian-andersen/[31-01-2014 22:59:48]

 Illustration for 'The Swineherd' by Swedish artist Einar Nerman, 1923

And yet despite the humiliation, Andersen found in the experience just enough

 positive reinforcement to plow forward. Thanks to Denmark’s monarchic rule, thecountry — unlike its European peers, intensely focused on politic and economic

development — was in the midst of a Golden Age of creative culture and the arts, so

with Collin’s help, Andersen was able to secure an artist’s allowance, which gave him

some freedom to hone his writing. But even when he did eventually break into the

upper ranks of society through his tireless efforts — in his lifetime, he would become

Denmark’s most renowned author and would frequently keep the company of kings —

Andersen remained weighed down by his uneasy sense of insufficiency, the same

feeling of un-belonging that drove him to the spinning room while his friends played 

outside. Daniel puts it beautifully, if heartbreakingly:

 Andersen was forever dancing between self-assuredness and feelings of 

inferiority and emotional vulnerability. He never escaped feeling unequal to the

royals, celebrities, and dignitaries he socialized with as his fame grew, writing

his diary, “I had and still have a feeling as though I were a poor peasant lad

over whom a royal mantle is thrown.”

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Hans Christian Andersen Revolutionized Storytelling, Plus the Best Illustrations from 150 Years of His Beloved Fairy Tales | Brain Pickings

//www.brainpickings.org/index.php/2013/11/18/taschen-the-fairy-tales-ofhans-christian-andersen/[31-01-2014 22:59:48]

 Illustration for 'The Ugly Duckling' by Dutch artist Theo van Hoytema, 1893

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Hans Christian Andersen Revolutionized Storytelling, Plus the Best Illustrations from 150 Years of His Beloved Fairy Tales | Brain Pickings

//www.brainpickings.org/index.php/2013/11/18/taschen-the-fairy-tales-ofhans-christian-andersen/[31-01-2014 22:59:48]

 Illustration for 'The Ugly Duckling' by Dutch artist Theo van Hoytema, 1893

So when he wrote in The Ugly Duckling that “being born in a duck yard does not

matter, if only you are hatched from a swan’s egg,” Andersen was making an oblique

melancholy comment about his own journey. Perhaps it was out of this feeling,

coupled with his ability to “listen completely” and remain in touch with his own

childlike openness to the experience of the world, that he invented a whole new

sensibility of children’s storytelling, which Daniel so aptly terms “children’s stories

for children’s sake” — a radical shift from the tradition of morality tales that precede

Andersen, and far removed from the Grimms’ academic interest in language and 

imagery. Instead, Andersen crafted tales that were both dreamy and warmly relatable

to children, building worlds at once emotionally complex and driven by an intuitive

logic. Daniel captures the uniqueness of Andersen’s microcosm:

Contemporary readers might find it hard to imagine just how different

 Andersen’s tales were from those before him. They were beautifully paced

and passionate, at times sorrowful and full of pathos, and at other times

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Hans Christian Andersen Revolutionized Storytelling, Plus the Best Illustrations from 150 Years of His Beloved Fairy Tales | Brain Pickings

//www.brainpickings.org/index.php/2013/11/18/taschen-the-fairy-tales-ofhans-christian-andersen/[31-01-2014 22:59:48]

wickedly funny. Simply put, they were a pleasure to read, and they spoke

directly to children’s sensibilities rather than condescending to them.

[…]

While his introspection and sensitivity were imperfectly calibrated to the

demands of his own life, Andersen had the ability to articulate desires petty an

profound and make them into transcendent tales.

 Illustrations by Japanese artist Takeo Takei, 1928 

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Hans Christian Andersen Revolutionized Storytelling, Plus the Best Illustrations from 150 Years of His Beloved Fairy Tales | Brain Pickings

//www.brainpickings.org/index.php/2013/11/18/taschen-the-fairy-tales-ofhans-christian-andersen/[31-01-2014 22:59:48]

 Illustrations by Japanese artist Takeo Takei, 1928 

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Hans Christian Andersen Revolutionized Storytelling, Plus the Best Illustrations from 150 Years of His Beloved Fairy Tales | Brain Pickings

//www.brainpickings.org/index.php/2013/11/18/taschen-the-fairy-tales-ofhans-christian-andersen/[31-01-2014 22:59:48]

 Illustrations by Japanese artist Takeo Takei, 1928 

Andersen is even credited with exploring the unconscious long before Freud’s semina

studies and presaging the sensibilities of twentieth-century Surrealism. Though Danie

doesn’t draw the connection, it’s easy to see even the seedlings of New Journalism in

Andersen’s focus on the subjective, which Daniel does note:

 Andersen imbues a simple inkstand, a toy soldier, a bird, a pea, a spinning to

with their own drives, blind spots, desires, arrogances, and courage.

 Andersen’s characters are humanlike in their passions as well as their frailties

and often have a slightly kinked perspective, unable to see their real fate or 

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Hans Christian Andersen Revolutionized Storytelling, Plus the Best Illustrations from 150 Years of His Beloved Fairy Tales | Brain Pickings

//www.brainpickings.org/index.php/2013/11/18/taschen-the-fairy-tales-ofhans-christian-andersen/[31-01-2014 22:59:48]

position, as if Andersen was shining a light on the limitations of our own huma

subjectivity. In this way, perhaps the real subject of his tales is the inescapable

condition of subjectivity as the essence of human experience.

 Illustration for 'The Snow Queen' by Katharine Beverley and Elizabeth Ellender,1929

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 Illustration for 'The Snow Queen' by Katharine Beverley and Elizabeth Ellender,1929

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 Illustration for 'The Snow Queen' by Katharine Beverley and Elizabeth Ellender,1929

The Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen  is absolutely exquisite, both as a typic

Taschen masterwork of visual craftsmanship and as a timeless cultural treasure of 

storytelling by and meta-storytelling about one of history’s greatest creative heroes.

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TAGS:  ART   BOOKS   CHILDREN'S BOOKS   CULTURE   FAIRY TALES   H ARRY CLARKE   ILLUSTRATION   K AY NIELSEN

M AURICE SENDAK   T ASCHEN

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