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How to build an international network for education and training in harm reduction strategies and approaches; plans for preparing an evidence-based curriculum Harm Reduction 2008: IHRA’s 19 th International Conference “Towards a Global Approach” Joy Barlow MBE STRADA

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Page 1: How to build an international network for education and training in harm reduction strategies and approaches; plans for preparing an evidence-based curriculum

How to build an international network for education and training in harm reduction strategies and approaches; plans for preparing an evidence-based curriculum

Harm Reduction 2008:IHRA’s 19th International Conference“Towards a Global Approach”

Joy BarlowMBESTRADA

Page 2: How to build an international network for education and training in harm reduction strategies and approaches; plans for preparing an evidence-based curriculum

WORKFORCE CURRICULUM

CHALLENGES

Page 3: How to build an international network for education and training in harm reduction strategies and approaches; plans for preparing an evidence-based curriculum

• Universal services• Specialist drug and alcohol

prevention and treatment services

All signing from the same hymn sheet

Who is the Workforce

Page 4: How to build an international network for education and training in harm reduction strategies and approaches; plans for preparing an evidence-based curriculum

Inpatient Detox and Residential Support

Community Rehabilitation PrescribingServices

Low Level Intervention Services

Certificate in Higher Education – Drug and Alcohol Practice

Universal Services

Modular Training Courses Practice Development

Postgraduate Certificate in Addiction

Levels of Engagement

STRADA Triangle

PostgraduateDiploma/MSc

Page 5: How to build an international network for education and training in harm reduction strategies and approaches; plans for preparing an evidence-based curriculum

What is the appropriate curriculum?

Prior considerations:

• Planning of the workforce

• Knowledge, skills and ability – confidence, competence and effectiveness

Page 6: How to build an international network for education and training in harm reduction strategies and approaches; plans for preparing an evidence-based curriculum

Features of the curriculum

• Awareness, recognition, assessment and referral

• Prevention and reduction of harm• Routes to support recovery• Practice skills• Reflection on practice

Page 7: How to build an international network for education and training in harm reduction strategies and approaches; plans for preparing an evidence-based curriculum

Features of the curriculum

“too often....work is undertaken with no analysis of problems and no theoretical base for practice. The consequence is that staff may be ill equipped to do the job, and have no framework for examining what goes on”

(Beedell & Clough 1992 p.1)

Page 8: How to build an international network for education and training in harm reduction strategies and approaches; plans for preparing an evidence-based curriculum

Donald Schon Learning Theorist and Philosopher

“Even when (the worker) makes the conscious use of research-based theories and techniques, he is dependent upon tacit recognition, judgements and skilful performances” (Schon 1983. 50)

Page 9: How to build an international network for education and training in harm reduction strategies and approaches; plans for preparing an evidence-based curriculum

Other features of the curriculum

• Equality and diversity – issues of discrimination and stigma

• Organisational factors/cultural context

Page 10: How to build an international network for education and training in harm reduction strategies and approaches; plans for preparing an evidence-based curriculum

Competencies

• UK – Drugs & Alcohol National Occupational Standards

Examples: Support individuals who are substance users Supply and exchange injecting equipment Employ techniques to help people to adopt

sensible drinking Counsel individuals about their substance use

Page 11: How to build an international network for education and training in harm reduction strategies and approaches; plans for preparing an evidence-based curriculum

Overarching Principles

• Beliefs attitudes and values

• Etiology of substance misuse

Page 12: How to build an international network for education and training in harm reduction strategies and approaches; plans for preparing an evidence-based curriculum

Determination of an evidence-based curriculum

Training Needs Analysis

REVIEWAGREE PRIORITIES FOR LEARNING

UNDERTAKE TNADEVELOP TRAINING/LEARNING PLAN

DELIVER LEARNING

Page 13: How to build an international network for education and training in harm reduction strategies and approaches; plans for preparing an evidence-based curriculum

Challenges

• Voice of service users

• Practitioners

• Manager/employers

• Commissioners

• Education and training providers

Page 14: How to build an international network for education and training in harm reduction strategies and approaches; plans for preparing an evidence-based curriculum

Conclusion

• Building of a network

• What would an evidence-based curriculum look like from your perspective?

Page 15: How to build an international network for education and training in harm reduction strategies and approaches; plans for preparing an evidence-based curriculum

Curriculum should be based upon:

• Objectives

• Syllabus

• Methods

• Practical experience

• Assessment

Page 16: How to build an international network for education and training in harm reduction strategies and approaches; plans for preparing an evidence-based curriculum

The Meditations from Marcus Aurelius “Living, dying and the good life”

“Your actions and perceptions need to aim:

• At accomplishing practical ends

• At the exercise of thought

• At maintaining a confidence founded on understanding”

(Book 10.9)

Page 17: How to build an international network for education and training in harm reduction strategies and approaches; plans for preparing an evidence-based curriculum

STRADA contact details are:

Email: [email protected]

Phone: 0141 330 2335

Website: www.projectstrada.org