"how to design , publish and earn from website"
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HOW TO DESIGN, PUBLISH & EARN FROM WEBSITE
Seminar report
By
Dhirendra Singh
(Roll No. 29110)
(B.Tech VIth Semester)
Under the guidance of
Mr. Vipin MishraU.N.S.I.E.T ,V.B.S Purvanchal University
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERINGUMA NATH SINGH INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND
TECHNOLOGYVEER BAHADUR SINGH PURVANCHAL UNIVERSITY, JAUNPUR
March, 2011
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Abstract
Myself Dhirendra Singh student of B.Tech VIth semester persuingBachelor Of Technology in Computer Science & Engineering fromUma Nath Singh Institute Of Engineering & Technology , V.B.SPurvanchal University , Jaunpur is presenting this seminar report on :
How to design, publish & earn from websiteI have tried to show the easiest way to design, publish & earn fromwebsite through this report by introducing step by step explanation for
this operation.Every possible attempt have been made to
explain reader about the process of web development in easiest way bydefining specific modules in the report.Building website is not a toughwork but is to build best one, this report can help to those who donthave enough knowledge about web publishing terms.
Even it is possible to build yourfirst website with smallest investment by using free webhosting services
provided in the report which will be useful for student for having theirown website for several works.
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Contents
Abstract i1. How to design website 1
1.1 Principles of good web design 11.2 Web creation and editing software .... 11.3 Different languages .... 21.4 Some important points .. 3
2. How to publish website 42.1 Buy domain name .. 42.2 Buy web hosting account ... 42.3 Connect your web hosting account to domain ... 62.4 Get a FTP software ... 72.5 Upload web content with FTP software .. 8
3. How to earn from website 9
3.1 PPC Advertising Networks . 93.2 CPM Advertising Networks 103.3 Direct Banner Advertising .. 11
4. Example : www.dhirutechzone.in .. 12
5. Images
5.1 FTP software showing login process .... 85.2 Website developed by me showing adds .. 12
6. Reference ... 13
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1. How to design website
1.1 Principles of good web design
1. Visitor-centric, clear purpose2. Progressive disclosure3. Displays quickly4. Browser compatible5. Intuitive navigation6. Spelling, grammar, writing7. Secure (eCommerce)
8. Attractive design, easy to read9. Cultural bias? (Regional? Domestic? International?)10. No technical problems (broken links, buggy scripts)11. Maintainable (separate content from style)12. Search Engine Accessible
1.2 Web creation and editing software
Notepad FrontPage
Coldfusion
Flash
Hotmetal
Site Builder
Macromedia Dreamweaver 8.0
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1.3 Different languages
Markup Languages
HTML, DHTML, XML, XSLT, etc....
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)
Scripting languages
perl,javascript,php
XML
XSLT
ASP .NET C#
ASP VBScript
ColdFusion
Some of the components you will be facing with : Hyperlinks (to bookmarks, other pages, URLs & email addresses)
Hot Spot Hyperlinks (Image Maps)
Rollover images
Hot Spot Hyperlinks (Image Maps)
Rollover images
Multimedia (Flash Text, Buttons & Movies)
Audio embedding & linking
Inserting & modifying tables
Layers creating and setting properties
Styles (HTML & CSS - Cascading Style Sheets)
Layout tables
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1.4 Some important points
Try to use single folder for keeping all the documents of web page
Try to put all images in one folder Name of the home page should be strictly index.html since web
server detects home page as index.html
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2. How to publish website
2.1 Buy domain name
Buy a domain name from any good registrar (Domain selling company)
Example:Godaddy.comBigrock.in2gbhosting.com etc
While buying domain name it will be asked for choosing the domain nameand available domain name on internet will be provided by registrar, oneshould be careful while choosing domain name.
One should choose best domain name which have betterappeal than any other.
Many facilities will be provided with domain name which can be used byowner to improve sites performance.
Rate List :.in = 94(INR)/Year
.com = 499(INR) /Year
.org = 499(INR) /Year
.net = 299(INR) /Year
2.2 Buy web hosting account
Step 1. Finding a Hosting Plan hosting plan are generally of twotypes Windows based & Linux based , anyone can be opted for use .
Rate List : Bigrock.com = 500(INR) /Year2gbhosting.com = 375(INR)/Year000webhost.com = Free(Limitations)
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Unless you expect your website to receive thousands of visitors eachday, you will be looking for a Web hosting provider that offers eithershared hosting, aka cheap web hosting, or single-application hosting
plans. With either plan type, you will share system resources withother customers who host their websites on the same server as you.Because modern servers are incredibly powerful, multiple websitescan reside on one server without performance issues.
Note:
* Don't get much web space registered if you are not using it innear future.
* If you have more than one site, your best bet is to have a reselleraccount. By getting this you can host as many websites as you wantfrom (Host Gator, Fast Next, or find your own.
Step 2. After buying hosting plan , it can be seen that hosting
company provides many tools under Control Panel (CMS ContentManagement System) listed below
Computer (server) farm
Web server software
Firewall hardware and software
IT services
(Backup, troubleshooting, hardware repair)
Disk space
Bandwidth / connection to internet
Routers and switchers
Email server / storage
A single-application hosting plan such as a WordPress hosting plan allows you to install only one Content Management System.
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A standard shared hosting plan may allow you to create multiple websitesand install several Content Management Systems such as WordPress,Joomla and Drupal.A shared hosting plan also gives you direct access to the server in case
you would like to try creating a website from scratch using Web designsoftware such as Dreamweaver or EditPlus.If you opt for a shared hosting plan, the hosting provider should offerautomatic installation of Content Management Systems and otherapplications. This feature usually has a name such as One-Click Installor Easy Install. With this feature, you can log in to your account andclick an icon to install the application you want your website to use. Inaddition, thehosting plan should be affordable and offer unlimited disk
space without a monthly data transfer limit.
2.3 Connect your web hosting account to domain
After buying web hosting account and domain name it is the time forconnecting them together , it came be done by following steps :
Step 1. Find the list of nameserver by logging to Web hosting(generally it will be mailed by Web hosting company on providede-mail by user)
Step 2. Now login to Domain account and open control panel to findDNS server list
Step 3. Update the nameserver provided by Web hosting account tothe DNS server list of Domain account on the top of the list
Step 4. Save the list by clicking on SAVE button
Step 5. Finally it is done (now your website is on the internet )
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Now your website is ready to get upload , a message can be seen fromwebhosting company on your website URL after watching it on internetwhich tells you about default operations for uploading contents to yourwebsite and to upload in which folder (everything is mentioned in that
message ) . You will be given details of the location of your space, a UserID and a password, Hostname
2.4 Get a FTP software
You now have the website prepared and ready to go. The next move is to publish it on the Internet by uploading it to a server that i spoke about
earlier.Your website will consist mostly of web page files and images. Theprocess used to upload the files from a desktop PC to this space is calledFTP (File Transfer Protocol).
Within the FTP client you set up the connection with the requiredinformation (the user ID and login from your hostingcompany). When this is set up for your site then all you have to do is drag
and drop the files from your PC to the hostingspace. This process is very similar to moving files between folders on yourown PC using Internet Explorer. The FTP client saves the details making iteasier to do this on subsequent occasions.When your site has been uploaded it can be accessed immediately via theInternet by entering the domain name into the address bar.
Examples:
SmartFTP
CoffeCup
open source FTP client
Filezilla.
Core FTP LE
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2.5 Upload web content with FTP software
Now simply web content have to be uploaded to server using FTP software
, it can be done in following steps :
Step 1. Note down the Hostname , Username and passward fromWeb hosting account
Step 2. After installing create new account in the FTP softwareusing data from Web hosting account
Figure 5.1: FTP software showing login process
Step 3. After creating account click on connect button
Step 4. Now on right hand side it is local system folder whereyour web contents are located and on right hand side Remoteserver is listed where web contents from local system foldercan be copied to it by just dragging from one side to another ,with all this editing can alsoBe done online and here publishing part finishes.
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3. How to earn from website
3.1. PPC Advertising Networks:
Google AdSense is the most popular option under this category, but thereare also others. Basically you need to sign up with the network and paste
some code snippets on your website. The network will then servecontextual ads (either text or images) relevant to your website, and youwill earn a certain amount of money for every click.
The profitability of PPC advertising depends on the general traffic levelsof the website and, most importantly, on the click-through rate (CTR) andcost per click (CPC). The CTR depends on the design of the website. Ads placed abode the fold or blended with content, for instance, tend to get
higher CTRs. The CPC, on the other hand, depends on the nice of thewebsite. Mortgages, financial products and college education are examplesof profitable niches (clicks worth a couple of dollars are not rare), whiletech-related topics tend to receive a smaller CPC (sometimes as low as acouple of cents per click). The source of the traffic can also affect theoverall CTR rate. Organic traffic (the one that comes from search engines)tends to perform well because these visitors were already looking forsomething, and they tend to click on ads more often.
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Social media traffic, on the other hand, presents terribly low CTRsbecause these visitors are tech-savvy and they just ignore ads.
List of popular CPC advertising networks:
Google Adsense Yahoo! Publisher Network (YPN) BidVertiser Chitika Clicksor
3.2. CPM Advertising Networks:
CPM advertising networks behave pretty much as PPC networks, exceptthat you get paid according to the number of impressions (i.e., page views)that the ads displayed on your site will generate. CPM stands for Cost perMille, and it refers to the cost for 1,000 impressions. A blog that generates100,000 page views monthly displaying an advertising banner with a $1CPM, therefore, will earn $100 monthly.
CPM rates vary with the network, the position of the ad and the format.
The better the network, the higher the CPM rate (because they have accessto more advertisers). The closer you put the ad to the top of the page, thehigher the CPM. The bigger the format (in terms of pixels), the higher theCPM.You can get as low as $0,10 and as high as $10 per 1,000impressions (more in some special cases). CPM advertising tends to workwell on websites with a high page views per visitor ratio (e.g., onlineforums, magazines and so on).
List of popular CPM advertising networks: Casale Media Burst Media Value Click Advertising.com Tribal Fusion
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3.3. Direct Banner Advertising
Selling your own advertising space is one of the most lucrativemonetization methods. First and foremost because it enables you to cut out
the middleman commissions and to determine your own rates. The most popular banner formats on the web are the 72890 leaderboard, the120600 skyscraper, the 300250 rectangle and the 125125 button.
The downside of direct banner advertising is that you need to have a bigaudience to get qualified advertisers, and you will need to spend timemanaging the sales process, the banners and the payments.Related links:
How to Find Advertisers for Your Website Finding Advertisers for Your Blog Direct Advertising Sales for Beginners Openads Ad Server OIO Publisher Ad Platform
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4.Example : www.dhirutechzone.in
Figure 5.2: Website developed by me showing adds
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5. Reference
i. Google.comii. W3school.com
iii. Bigrock.iniv. 000webhost.comv. Wikipedia
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