how to get a will probated in texas

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  • 7/28/2019 How To Get A Will Probated In Texas

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    A step-by-step guide to the Texasprobate system with information

    every resident should know.

    How To

    Get A WillProbated

    In Texas

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    What Is Probate?

    probate [proh-beyt] noun

    Law. the official proving of a will as authentic or

    valid in a probate court.

    In Texas, probate is the process by which a court

    legally recognizes a person's death and authorizes

    the administration of his or her estate. This

    process happens whether or not the individual had

    a Last Will and Testament.

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    Different Types Of Probate

    There are several ways to probate a will in Texas.

    These include:

    Independent Administration

    Dependent Administration

    Muniment of Title

    Small Estate Affidavit

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    Independent Administration

    When the decedent, or person who has died, left a valid will

    naming an Executor, Independent Administration is the typical

    process for probate.

    In this process, the

    Executor has more

    freedom to carry

    out his dutieswithout strict

    court oversight.

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    Dependent Administration

    This type of probate is often the process when aperson has died without having a will. Thereare two key elements that make it distinct:

    The probate court judge will appoint anAdministrator for the estate.

    The court will strictly oversee all steps of theprobate process, including requiring detailedreports by the estate Administrator.

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    Muniment of Title

    Muniment of Title proceedings are generallymuch simpler and inexpensive than typicalprobate. However, this process can only be

    done under certain conditions:

    A valid will exists.

    Estate has no unpaid debts except securedliens (such as real estate).

    Medicaid has no claims against the estate.

    http://www.texas-probate-attorney.net/texas-muniment-of-title-texas-transfer-of-property-texas-executor.htmlhttp://www.texas-probate-attorney.net/texas-muniment-of-title-texas-transfer-of-property-texas-executor.html
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    Small Estate Affidavit

    If the decedent had nowill and the estate isvalued at $50,000

    or less, beneficiarieshave a differentoption: filing aSmall Estate Affidavit to

    collect their propertywithout going through probate.

    http://www.texas-probate-attorney.net/texas-small-estate-affidavit-texas-probate-lawyers.htmlhttp://www.texas-probate-attorney.net/texas-small-estate-affidavit-texas-probate-lawyers.html
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    How To Probate A Will

    The next section of this presentation will takeyou step by step through the process ofhowto get a will probated in Texas through

    Independent or Dependent Administration.

    http://www.texas-probate-attorney.net/how-to-get-will-probated-in-texas.htmlhttp://www.texas-probate-attorney.net/how-to-get-will-probated-in-texas.htmlhttp://www.texas-probate-attorney.net/how-to-get-will-probated-in-texas.htmlhttp://www.texas-probate-attorney.net/how-to-get-will-probated-in-texas.html
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    Step 1: Filing with the Court

    Getting started withthe Texas probateprocess is actually

    a simple step. Anapplication is filedwith the probate

    court of the countywhere the decedentresided. For a loved one who resided inHouston, for example, an application would be

    filed at the Harris County probate court.

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    Step 2: Notice of Probate

    Once a probateapplication is received,the County Clerk will

    post a notice at thecourthouse. Therewill be about a two

    week wait until ahearing is held. During that timeis when those who want to contest the will oradministration of the estate can file claims.

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    Step 3: Validating the Will

    The next step in the probate process will be ahearing presided over by a Texas probatejudge. The judge will do several things:

    Legally recognize the death.

    Verify the will (if one existed).

    Appoint an Administrator or verify theperson named Executor.

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    Step 4: Taking Inventory

    One of the first duties of an Executor orAdministrator will be to catalogue andappraise all assets held by the estate.

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    Step 5: Find the Heirs

    When finding heirs, also called beneficiaries,there are 2 different processes that mayoccur:

    1. A valid will: The Executor must locate andnotify beneficiaries named in the will.

    1. No will: Heirship is determined by a Texasprobate court in accordance with the state's

    laws on inheritance.

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    Step 6: Notify Creditors

    The Executor or Administrator must also notifycreditors of the estate of the death, usuallywith a notice published in the local

    newspaper.

    The creditors then have the opportunity to file

    claims against the estate for payment of thedecedent's debts.

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    Step 7: Resolving Disputes

    When someone is contesting a will in Texas orother grievances have been filed, a probatejudge must hear those issues before the estate

    is finalized and assets distributed to heirs.

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    Step 8: Distributing Assets

    When the debtsand disputesinvolving an

    estate areresolved, theExecutor or

    Administratorwillthen distributethe

    remaining assets

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    When Probate Is NotNeededMost people will go through one of the four

    probate processes when a loved one dies.However, the process is not needed to

    transfer certain types of assets tobeneficiaries. These assets are called NonProbate Assets.

    http://www.texas-probate-attorney.net/Texas-Non-Probate-Assets-Houston-Texas-Probate-Lawyer.htmlhttp://www.texas-probate-attorney.net/Texas-Non-Probate-Assets-Houston-Texas-Probate-Lawyer.htmlhttp://www.texas-probate-attorney.net/Texas-Non-Probate-Assets-Houston-Texas-Probate-Lawyer.htmlhttp://www.texas-probate-attorney.net/Texas-Non-Probate-Assets-Houston-Texas-Probate-Lawyer.html
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    Non Probate Assets

    Non Probate assets inTexas include:

    Property held withjoint tenancy withright of survivorship

    Community propertyheld with right of survivorship

    Life insurance policy funds

    Annuity survivor benefits

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    Texas Probate Attorneys

    No matter how simple your loved one's estate is, the help of anexperienced Texas probate attorney can be beneficial. Learnmore about probate in Texas and how to plan ahead with thehelp of an estate planning attorney by visiting

    http://www.texas-probate-attorney.net today.

    http://www.texas-probate-attorney.net/http://www.texas-probate-attorney.net/http://www.texas-probate-attorney.net/http://www.texas-probate-attorney.net/http://www.texas-probate-attorney.net/http://www.texas-probate-attorney.net/