hsn report seniors october, 2006. definition the lottery is a tax on people who don’t understand...
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HSN Report
Seniors
October, 2006
Definition
The Lottery is a tax on people who don’t understand statistics!!
What is making our seniors sick?
Number and rate/10,000 of Leading Causes of Ambulatory Care Sensitive Hospitalizations, Hillsdale, Branch and Michigan Residents Age 65+, 2004 Source: MDCH Hospitalization files
Cause
BR Rate
HD Rate
MI Rate
Heart Disease 181 268 247 Pneumonia 205 180 173 COPD 176 160 111 Kidney Infections 77 71 69 Dehydration 40 48 44 Cellulitis 42 26 33 Diabetes 27 30 26 Asthma 31 16 23
Percentage of preventable hospitalizations by age group, Hillsdale, Branch, and Michigan - 2004Source: Michigan Resident Inpatient Files
Hillsdale Branch MI
< 18 yrs 10.5 12.2 12.4 18-24 5.0 7.9 8.1 25-44 11.5 11.0 11.0 45-64 21.0 18.9 19.7 65-74 21.5 23.2 23.8 75-84 28.4 37.3 29.0 85+ 44.8 35.6 36.6
Percentage of preventable hospitalizations by age group, Hillsdale and Branch County - 2003Source: MDCH Hospitalization files
12.3 12.3
4.3 6.7
13.310.2
18.6 19.3
2526.7
26.2
30.233.9
34.9
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
Per
cent
age
< 18 18-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75-84 85+
HillsdaleBranch
Percentage of Hillsdale seniors who received a flu or pneumonia shot 2001-2005 Senior Needs Survey
82%83%
82%82%73% 71%
74% 71%71%
57%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Flu Pneumonia
Seniors - 2001Seniors - 2002Seniors 2003Seniors 03/04Seniors 04/05
Educational opportunities for Hillsdale County seniors
Adult Education JCC Elder Hostel Lifelong learning at
Hillsdale County Senior Services Center (HCSSC)
In-home Services for the Elderly in Hillsdale County
Source: Hillsdale County Senior Services Center
373
167
7952
231
37
396
134
7661
263
24
463
158
82
51
307
23
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
Nu
mb
er
FY 2003 FY 2004 FY 2005
All Services
Homemaking
Personal Care
Chore
Meals
Respite
Hillsdale seniors receiving SSI- age group 65+ Source: US Social Security Administration
102117
99112
107116
106115 115
107
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
Nu
mb
er
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Total 65+ BranchTotal 65+ Hillsdale
Percentage of Hillsdale seniors, age 65+, in povertySource: 1990,2000 U.S. Census
13.1
11.410.9
12.8
8.7
7.2
8.2
9.9
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
1990 2000
HillsdaleBranchMIU.S.
Percent of in poverty by age group in Hillsdale County, 2000Source: 2000 U.S. Census
11.5
16 15.5
9.3
12.213.2
7.4 8.1 9.6 8.77.2 8.2
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Per
cent
age
0-5 6 to 17 18 to 64 65+
Age group
HillsdaleBranchMI
Growing and growing and growing and …A population explosion?
Age 65+ population estimates, Hillsdale County 1990-2020, by sex, totalSource: Michigan Information Center
0500
100015002000250030003500400045005000
Nu
mbe
r
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020
Year
MaleFemale
Age 85+ population estimates, Hillsdale County 1990-2020Source: Michigan Information Center
0100200300400500600700800900
1000
Num
ber
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020
Year
Age 85+MaleFemale
Hillsdale County Senior Survey Results
Source: FY 04/05 Sr. Center Survey
Total Surveyed – 185Source: 2004/5 Hillsdale County Sr. Center Survey
44
141
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
Male Female
Age Distribution of Clients SurveyedSource: 2004/5 Hillsdale County Sr. Center Survey
0.5 2.2 2.2
5.9
16.2 16.8
20.517.3
10.8
1.10
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
< 50 50-5556-6061-6566-7071-7576-8081-8586-90 90+
% Surveyed
Living StatusSource: 2004/5 Hillsdale County Sr. Center Survey
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
Per
cent
Alone W/ Spouse W/ Non-Relative W/ Relative N/ A
Housing TypeSource: 2004/5 Hillsdale County Sr. Center Survey
17.8
61.1
10.8 10.3
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Per
cent
Multi Unit Apt. Single family home Other N/ A
Does Insurance Cover All or Part of Your Prescriptions?
Source: 2004/5 Hillsdale County Sr. Center Survey
49.7
33.5
16.8
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Per
cent
Yes No N/ A
How Many Prescriptions Do You Currently Take?
Source: 2004/5 Hillsdale County Sr. Center Survey
8.6
57.8
18.4
8.1
1.65.4
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Per
cent
None 1 to 5 6 to 10 11 to 15 16 + N/ A
Conclusions - Seniors
11% drop from 2001 to 2005 in Sr.’s reporting having had a flu shot – Sr. Center Survey
20% drop in pneumonia shots from 2001-2005 in Sr.’s responding to the Sr. Center survey
Sr. Population (65+) is projected to increase 31% in the next 15 years to more than 8,200
Conclusions – Seniors - Continued Diabetes rates for HD seniors is 15% higher than the rate for
Michigan seniors statewide
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, or COPD, rates for Hillsdale County exceed the rate for Michigan by 44%. COPD refers to a group of diseases that cause airflow blockage and breathing-related problems. It includes emphysema, chronic bronchitis, and in some cases asthma and is a leading cause of death, illness, and disability in the United States. In the US, tobacco use is a key factor in the development and progression of COPD, but asthma, exposure to air pollutants in the home and workplace, genetic factors, and respiratory infections also play a role. With asthma rates for Hillsdale only 1/3 the State rate… well, you can see where this is going…
Finished with Step 1 – a look at the facts
Facts can be…
… Useful - There are 293 ways to make change for a dollar
… Interesting - No word in the English language rhymes with month, orange, silver or purple
… Or world changing - The microwave was invented after a researcher walked by a radar tube and a chocolate bar melted in his pocket.
Your first step is deciding how to use them…
Where can I get my own copy of this data?Power Point Presentations are available on the
world wide web at:
http://www.bhsj.org/healthdata/healthdata-hd.htm
Hard copies can be obtained through a request of the HSN Coordinator