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グローバル・コミュニティへのアクセス Accessing the Global Community in Japan 4 April 2005 No. 222 390 円 ISSN 1348-7906 Contents もく P9 平成17年3月5日発行(毎月1回5日発行) 平成元年5月25日 第三種郵便物認可 通巻222号 販売:洋販 A Japanese Scene Under the Cherry Blossom Trees 日本のシーン に ほん 桜の木の下で さくら した Behind the Curtains — ALEGRIA2 カーテンの裏側で ――アレグリア2 Behind the Curtains — ALEGRIA2 カーテンの裏側で ――アレグリア2 うら がわ

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  • Accessing the Global Community in Japan

    4April

    2005 No. 222

    390

    ISSN 1348-7906

    Contents

    P9

    17 25 222

    A Japanese Scene Under the Cherry Blossom Trees

    Behind the Curtains ALEGRIA2 2

    Behind the Curtains ALEGRIA2 2

    ISSN1348-7914

  • Explorer Metropolitan Spectacular Spring view Traditional Japanese CultureEx TokyoExplorer Metropolitan from A$56~Tokyo Morning Tour

    Ex TokyoSpectacular Spring view from A$167~Mt. Fuji & Hakone 1 day with lunch

    Ex KyotoTraditional Japanese Culture from A$64~Kyoto Afternoon Tour

    Jalpak offers a variety of excursion tours!!Discover Japan!!Discover Japan!!

  • 3Inquiries: Nagahama City TouristInformation Section

    http://www.city.nagahama.shiga.jp/Tel: 0749-62-4111

    One of the three great floatfestivals of Japan. The mainfeature is the Kabuki showperformed by boys on thefloat, which is called MovingMuseum. Spectators cheer inloud voices when they watchthe childrens impassionedperformances.

    2,600 cherry blossom trees will bloom at Hirosaki park, the largest collection of suchtrees in Japan. When cherry blossoms are in full bloom, you can enjoy walking throughthe cherry blossom tunnel in the west moat or viewing the cherry trees reflected in thewater. The night view of the cherry blossoms is also beautiful.

    2600

    Inquiries: Hirosaki Tourist Association

    www.hirosaki.co.jp/ Tel: 0172-35-3131Nagahama cityNagahama city, Shiga, Shiga

    Hirosaki cityHirosaki city, Aomor, Aomori

    Nagahama city, Shiga

    Hirosaki city, Aomori

    Nagahama Float Festival (Nagahama city, Shiga)

    Obasama Festival (Kannari-cho, Miyagi)

    April 44

    4

    Tel: 0228-42-1113

    Mud Festival(Kochi city, Kochi)

    April 24

    2

    Tel: 088-841-2464

    Mino Fesival (Mino city, Gifu)

    April 9 ~ 104

    9

    10

    Tel: 0575-33-1122

    Narita Dram Festival (Narita city,Chiba)

    April 10 ~ 114

    10

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    Tel: 0476-24-3232

    Quarrel Festival (Itoigawa city,Niigata)

    April 104

    10

    Tel: 0255-52-1742

    April 17 ~ May 54

    17

    5

    5

    April 9 ~ 174

    9

    17

    Hirosaki CherrHirosaki Cherry Blossom Fy Blossom Festivestival (Hirosaki cityal (Hirosaki city, Aomor, Aomori)

    Hirosaki Cherry Blossom Festival (Hirosaki city, Aomori)

  • The new Annex of the National Science Museum, which has the themeThe History of Life on Earth Human Beings in Coexistence WithNature, opened in November, 2004. Many interesting exhibits suchas stuffed-animal specimens and Basilosaurs cetoides (an ancient, whale-likereptile) can be seen. Each floor has a theme and exhibits including Animals ofthe Earth, Exploration Space, Progress in Science and Technology andSolving the Mysteries of the Dinosaurs.

    2004

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    5 minutes walk from Koen (Park) Exit,JR Ueno Station, 10 minutes walkfrom Ueno Staion, Tokyo MetroGinza Line, Hibiya Line and KeiseiElectric Railway.

    JR

    5

    10

    Opening Hours: 9:00 ~ 16:30 (Latest entry time: 16:00)Hours may be extended for special exhibitionsClosed: Every MondayAdmission fee*:Permanent exhibition: Adult and University students 420 Elementary ~ High school students: 70 Dinosaurs Expo 2005: March 19 ~ July 3, 2005, including March 21, 28, April 4 and May 2 (Mondays)On the day: Adults / University students: 1,400 Elementary ~ High school students: 600, Below Elementary: Free*Information as of Jan. 2005. Contact the Museum for details.

    9:00 16:30

    16:00

    *

    420

    70

    20053

    19

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    21

    28

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    1,400

    600

    *2005

    1

    Inquiries

    Monday ~ Friday

    03-3822-0111Saturday/Sunday & National holidays

    03-3822-0114www.kahaku.go.jp

    Hot Spot

    Hot Spot

    JR

    7

    The National Science Museum

    The Tokyo National Museum

    Park information Center

    Tokyo Curtural

    The National Museum of Westen Art

    Keisei Electric Railway Ueno Station

    JR Ueno Station

    Tokyo Metro Ueno Station

    Exit 7

    Koen (Park) Exit

    Ueno Onshi Koen (Park)

    Front Gate

    Free Invitation to The Dinosaur Expo 2005 for 10 couples (20 people). See page 9.

    2005

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    9

    The Dinosaur Expo 2005

    2005

    The Dinosaurs Expo 2005, describes theirevolution from their origin to birds. The majorhighlights, most of which are on display in Japanfor the first time and some of which are makingtheir first appearance in the world, consists of theTyrannosaurus rex SUE the most well-knowndinosaur in the world, Eoraptor andHerrerasaurus, two of earliest dinosaurs, andMajungatholus, a new species of theropod excavated in Madagascar, Africa. Each of theexhibits will be presented along with informationbased on the latest research.

    SUE

    3F

    B2F

    2F

    B3F

    1F

    The National Science MuseumThe National Science Museum

  • 5

    2005 The Field MuseumCast and specimen of the T. rex Sue on loan from The Field Museum, Chicago, USA

    1F

  • Since 1984, Cirque duSoleil has combinedscintillating artistry,exciting acrobatics, dance andmusic to bring the worlds bestcircus show to audiences all over theworld. It began with a small group of people and a simple dream to amuse audi-ences and see the world while doing it. Asthe years passed on, their audiences becamebigger, their shows became bigger and still,their dream to amuse and delight remained aspassionate as ever. The newest addition to theiramazing collection of shows is Alegria 2 a fantasyworld where men can fly, dance with fire and defy the laws ofgravity in acrobatic stunts that will dazzle and astound. 1984

    2

    Alegria meansjubilation in

    Spanish and thus, is a celebration of life, love and power. As soon asyou walk into the dimly lit Grand Chapiteau, which has over 2,800seats around a center stage, the yellow glow lamps that seem to befloating and the air of excitement of not knowing what to expect fillsthe air and transports you into a different reality where talented artists

    and stirring music await you.

    2,800

    MORE THAN WHAT MEETS THE EYE

    But theres more to this circus than what meets the eye.Behind the curtains, these artists have families who travel along

    side them, living their own lives as well. Meet 14 year old ArthurMATULA, whose father plays the character of one of nostalgic old

    birds and 8 year old Natalia PLOTNIKOVA, whose father is part ofthe New Russian Bars act. Intelligent, mature and wonderfully sweetchildren, they give us a glimpse of what life is like as a child travel-ing in a circus.

    14

    8

    Arthur is your average 14 year old, who likes playing soccer andchats with friends on the internet. He speaks Polish, English, French,Russian and is currently studying Japanese. Natalia likes playing basketball and loves Math, maybe not your average girl but still the

    Behind the Curtains ALEGRIA 2

  • 4

    Their school is inside theBigtop grounds, locatedjust behind the GrandChapiteau. They have three

    classrooms for lessons, and just like any regular classroom, has ablackboard, colorful cut out pictures pasted on the walls and varioustextbooks on the shelves. The school follows the Quebec curriculum,and parents can choose between English or French as the primary

    language.

    3

    Patricia, one of theteachers in the school,explains, We followthe Quebec curricu-lum and our school isrecognized by theCanadian govern-ment. After thesechildren finish schoolhere, they earn theirdiploma and can go toa regular university.

    For Arthur and Natalia, school starts at 9:30 in the morning andends around 3:30 in the afternoon. They have Math, English, Science,Library, History and PE, just like in any other school. It is just like anormal school, Arthur stresses, The only thing different is we onlyhave four classmates at most in one class! Traveling with the circusmeans that in every few months, their school packs up its books,materials and resources in boxes and prepares to move on again to adifferent part of the country. Yes, theres still homework between allthe moving and they get right on to class after theyve settled down.

    9

    30

    3

    30

    sweetest little girl who canspeak fluent Russian, Englishand a little bit of French. Thesechildren are highly intelligentand having traveled all over theworld can be a significant fac-tor. Theyve traveled with their families from theUnited States, Europe and Australia to Mexico andnow Japan. Having to cope with missing their grand-parents and families back home has made these chil-dren mature for their age, and yet that has becomepart of their lives that they have learned to deal with.

    14

    Cover Story

    2

    Arthur and Natalia

  • Currently, there are 10 children attending the school 5 ofwhom are artists themselves and 5 children of the artists. From theview point of Arthur and Natalia, having few children in the schoolhas its good points and bad points. I like it because you can have theteacher all for yourself, so if you dont understand something, she canexplain it to you. Arthur shares. What dont they like about theirschool? Well, theres no soccer team, Arthur says and Nataliaadds, Theres also no bas-ketball team!

    10

    5

    5

    Since there are only 10 children in the whole school, they donthave clubs or school bands. It would be nice to know other kids myage, Arthur muses, But then I know its also hard to keep friendsbecause we keep moving around a lot. Nevertheless, they sometimesgo to fieldtrips with their teachers and have interactions with otherschools. Weve had some interactions between schools and our children had the chance to meet other children as well. Patriciaexplains. Moving around though does limit the chance of findingclose friends aside from the ones living in the circus with them.

    10

    Having adapted to their situation, thesechildren manage quite well and Patricia says,

    These children have been on tour more than I have! Some have beenon tour since they were born or almost all their lives! Theyre veryused to it, and its nice to have a short holiday (when they move from

    one city to another) between studies. It creates a niceatmosphere where we talk about how your weekendwent, but theres always going to be homework (evenwhile moving.)

    THE SHOW CONTINUES

    The Japan tour has been a success, as seen inthe fully booked seats and grand reception by theJapanese audience. Maria SILAEVA, the capti-vating artist combining gymnastics, contortionand ballet, finds the Japanese audience wonderfulto perform to as they seem to be more gentle andmore careful not to disturb the artists by beingmore subtle in their reactions.

    8

    Cover Story

    Cover: Maria SILAEVA

    Text: Edenjoy Y. DY

    Alegria 2 will be in Fukuoka until April 3, and will then move on to Nagoya, and finally in Osaka. Additional Tokyo performances (Oct. 13 to Nov. 13).24

    3

    10

    13

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    13

    For more information about Alegria 2, visit their website at2

    http://www.alegria2.jpInquiry

    Tel: 03-5237-9330

    Maria SILAEVA

    Patricia

  • 9Until sometime ago, English education in Japan consisted of justreading and writing. As a result, few Japanese could speak fluentEnglish. These days however, English education is now placingimportance on conversation skills. Thanks to this change, Englishpronunciation by younger Japanese has improved.

    However, it is not always true that the person who pronouncesEnglish beautifully is really good at English. Hiragana Times hasemployed people who pronounce English beautifully, but have oftenended up disappointed. One woman spoke just like a native Englishspeaker, but her translation ability was as low as a junior high schoolstudent. It seems trend is becoming apparent, that young Japanese canconverse in English well, but cannot read and write well.

    Hiragana Times

    Even though there are Japanese who can pronounce English beautifully, there are limited opportunities for them to speak with foreigners in Japan. Ironically, Japanese persons have many opportunities to read English papers, magazines and books!

    FESTIVAL OF JAPAN

    3

    HOT SPOT: The National Science Museum

    4-5

    COVER STORY: Behind the Curtains ALEGRIA 2

    26-8

    FROM THE EDITORS DESK

    9

    TOPICS10-13

    JAPANESE TOPICS OF CONVERSATION:Hot New Look to the New Baseball League

    14

    FOREIGN CURRENCY INVESTMENT LESSON (2):Up-and-Coming Promising Foreign Currency Investment System in Japan

    2

    15

    CLOSE UP JAPAN:Now, One Out of 20 Marriages are Mixed!

    20

    1

    16-17

    SUCCESS STORY

    The 100-Yen Shop Huge Business Built on a Record of Failure100

    18-19

    PARODY TALK: A University Which Meets the Desires of Young People will Soon Open!

    20-21

    JAPANESE HISTORY MAKERS: SAIGO Takamori

    22-23

    INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS: Bringing the Best of the World into Japan

    24-25

    INTERNATIONAL COUPLE SCENE

    26-27

    HIRA-TAI FORUM 28-29TIPS FOR LIVING IN JAPANShopping is entertainment for Japanese women

    30-31

    VISA Q&A: What is the Revised Immigration Control Law? Q&A

    32

    A JAPANESE SCENE: Under the Cherry Blossom Trees

    33-35

    YOKOSO! JAPAN: In Residential Tokyo Is There Really a RyokanWhere Half the Guests are Foreign?

    5

    36-37

    Contents

    Publishing Company: Yac Planning Inc.Tel: 03-3341-8989 Fax: 03-3341-8987

    [email protected] http://hiraganatimes.comEbisawa Bldg. 3F, 5-10-10, Shinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160-0022

    160-0022 5-10-10 3FPublisher & Editor: Katsuyuki HASEGAWA

    Assistant Editors: Jonathon WALSH, Edenjoy Y. DY Illustrations: Shinko YOSHIDA DTP: Natsuko NAKADA

    Presents for readers,You have a great chance to win a present whenever yousee this picture (right). Write the present name, yourname, address, sex, age, nationality and the top five arti-cles you enjoyed in this issue, as well as your suggestion(s) for futurearticles and send by postcard or e-mail. Competition closes Apr. 5.Winners will be selected by lottery and receive presents directly.

    5

    e-mail

    4

    5

    Hir@gana Times [April]Recently Young Japanese PronounceEnglish Beautifully, but ...

    From the Editors Desk

    For Advertisement inquiries

    03-3341-8989

  • Get the latest information aboutsome of the worlds southern islandssuch as the Maldives, Tahiti, NewCaledonia and Palau, and beach resortsin Japan including popular Okinawaand Ogasawara islands as well as diving. You can also get informationon swimming with dolphins and jobinformation in the southern islands.

    Photo exhibitions by leading Japanese underwater photographerswill also be held. A Photo collection Lets Play with Fish plus apair of invitation tickets to The Sea of Earth Photo Contest 2005will be presented to five readers.

    2005

    5

    April 1~3 at Ikebukuro Sunshine City, Convention Center Tokyo4

    1

    3

    TOKYO

    Tel: 03-3222-0314 http://www.marine-web.com http://marinediving.com

    10

    The Sea & Islands Travel Fair /Marine Diving Fair

    Topics

    The National Treasure Seated Bosatsu(Bodhisattva), originally seated in Chugujiin Nara in one of the seven temples builtby Prince Shotoku, will be on show fromMarch 8 to April 17 at the Tokyo NationalMuseum.

    3

    8

    4

    17

    The gentle smile of Seated Bosatsu is sobeautiful that it is counted as one of thethree smiling art works which includes thefamous Mona Lisa and the Sphinx. WATSUJI Tetsuro, ethicist, gavethe highest praise to the statue in his book Old TemplesPilgrimage, describing this as the best masterpiece in Japanese art.Among the famous statues of Buddha in Japan, it is a rare piecewhich exudes a quiet mind in meditation.

    Tokyo National Museum

    Tel: 03-5777-8600 http://www.tnm.jp/

    Special Exhibition of National Treasure Seated Bosatsu

    Free Invitation for five pairs (10 people) of tickets. See page 9.5

    10

    9

    7

    Free Invitation for five pairs (10 people) of tickets. See page 9.5

    10

    9

  • 11

    Topics

    The Music Festival LAFOLLEJOURNEE au JAPON, where morethan 1,000 musicians gather from various countries around the world willbe held on April 29 to May 1 at theTokyo International Forum, and willplay Beethoven frommorning until the lasttrain. Beethovensworks are a treasurehouse of masterpiecesrepresenting classical music. You can enjoy them all.

    1,000

    4

    29

    5

    1

    LAFOLLE JOURNEE (Fevering day) is a classical music festival that started in 1995 at Nantes, a port town situated in thenorthwest of France. Last year, 120,000 people participated. sixtypercent of them were first time classical concert participants andmany of them were children.

    1995

    12

    6

    Tel: 03-5221-9100 http://www.t-i-forum.co.jp

    Three Day Beethoven Fever

    3

    W I E N E RSANGERKNABEN firstvisited Japan in 1955,marking this year as their50th year. Since then,many Japanese have beenattracted by their beauti-ful voices. Since 1957,when a German movieDER SCHONSTE TAGMEINES LEBENS,starring members of the group was shown in Japan, their have estab-lished their popularity in Japan. Known for bringing new music, whatkind music will they bring in this year?

    1955

    50

    1957

    Performing on May 3 and 4, June 4 and 5 at Suntory Hall, on June 7at Tokyo Metropolitan Art Space and on June 18 at the Tokyo OperaCity Concert Hall.5

    3

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    6

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    www.japanarts.co.jp

    WIENER SANGERKNABEN Tokyo Concert

    SMTBS

    Noritake AkasakaStation7

    Akasaka St.

    Omnibus Japan PoliceBox

    Soto

    bori

    St.

    Akas

    akaM

    itsuk

    eSt

    atio

    n

    From private to company lessonsLessons can be at your home/office Business-oriented/culture-oriented practical programOver 50 fully trained, qualified, and inspiring teachers!Oral Proficiency Interview by a qualified tester is availableTrial lesson is availableJoin anytime, all-year-round!

    Contact OFIN: 7-8-7 So!Akasaka787 Akasaka Minato-ku, Tokyo 107-0052Tel: 03-5114-5729 E-mail: [email protected] http://www.ofin.com

    OFIN established in Akasaka in 1988 and provides high-quality Japanese lessons to foreign professionals and diplomats. Courses are designed meet students' needs. Please come and see our services!

    OFIN Japanese Teaching ServicesAchieve your goal at OFIN!

    A wide variety of Japanese goods, kimono andgift items are available.This is a must-see shop for Japanese and foreigners who are planning to travel overseas.

    SHIBUYA Head OfficeTEL: 03-3461-0064 FAX: 03-3461-008416-8 Udagawa-cho, Shibuya-ku,Tokyo

    EST. 1925 Open: 11:00 - 19:00 (Mon. - Fri.), 13:00 - 19:00 (Sat., Sun., Holidays), Closed Tue.

    Souvenir Shop

    Quality souvenirs & beautiful KimonoSpecializing in Geta (wooden clogs),

    Furoshiki (wrapping cloth), Samue (separatekimono), and Noren (tapestry)

    Bringing Japanese goodsBringing Japanese goods

    to the World!!to the World!!

    HIRO-O BranchTEL/FAX: 03-3449-39315-1-29 Hiroo,Shibuya-ku,Tokyo

    www.maruara.comMARU-ARA-WATANABE

  • 12

    Topics

    My Wife will Have an Affair This Week

    Last year a book The Train Mancompiled from the Internet became abest selling book. This year the bookMy Wife Will Have an Affair ThisWeek is drawing attention. It is astory of a man who wrote a messagein a website stating, My wife willhave an affair this week. Now I amthinking of visiting their hotel to endthis matter. Do you think this is theright action? What shall I do there?

    The fiction-like true story compiles various replies sent to the website from readers such as one describing his experiences andanother, his philosophy. The mans mind slowly becomes influencedby the replies and on the day of her affair, the man ...

    Published by Chuokoron-Shinsha, Inc. Written by GoAhead & Co.1,000. In Japanese.

    GoAhead & Co

    1,000

    Is Restricting Foreign Nationals from Promotion Constitutional?

    CHONG Hyang Gyun, a KoreanTokyo Metropolitan nurse, was turneddown from taking a managerial promo-tion examination due to her lack ofJapanese nationality. In September 1994,Chong sued the Tokyo MetropolitanGovernment for two million yen compensation. The Supreme Court ofJapans verdict The treatment tolimit managerial promotion to Japanese citizens is distinction basedon rational reason and is constitutional.

    1994

    9

    200

    In March 1994, Chong applied to take the managerial promotionexamination, but her application was rejected. In 1995, the application form for the examination was not distributed to her. Moreforeigners are being employed in civil servant positions in local governments nationwide. This verdict will greatly influence theemployment and promotion opportunities of foreigners.

    94

    95

  • 13

    Mini Home Vending Machine

    One of the surprising things for foreign visitors is that there are somany vending machines in Japan.Recently, the Mini home vendingmachine style refrigerator has goneon sale. Ten cans of beer or juice atmost can be held. By inserting a 100yen coin or special coin, you can getthe drinks out. One cannot get thecans or money out without a key.

    10

    100

    This vending machine can be used as a savings box or put in yourbedroom where you can enjoy drinking before going to bed. Youngpeople may use it as interior decoration. Some may buy it as a souvenir (electric conversing device is necessary). This convenientproduct can be used for many occasions.

    Masao Corporation

    Tel: 06-6942-6911 About

    16,800

    Funny Sushi Disk

    Recently, USB memory storage deviceshave been replacingfloppy disks thanks totheir convenience andlarge storage capacity.Most USB devices arejust a plastic stick, butmanufacturers haverecently started placing more importance on design.

    USB

    Among the latest products, the Sushi Disk really stands out asunique. They are so simple that plastic sushi samples have beenattached to the USB disks, and they becoming hot sellers. Their veryrealistic designs range from tekkamaki or tuna roll, to ebi or shrinp.Ikura or salmon roe disks are the hottest selling styles. It is verystrange but very cute to see a piece of sushi plugged into a PC.

    Sushi Disk

    USB

    SolidAlliance Corporation

    Tel: 045-476-4371 www.solidalliance.com/

    Topics

    Open: 11:00 am ~ 3:00 pm/ 5:00 pm ~ 10:00 pm Closed: 2nd & 4th Mondays Menu: 400

    350() 5

    7008001000Appetizers: Fried Gyoza 400

    Steamed Gyoza 350Weekly Menu: 5 dishes with a choice of white or brown rice

    700, 800, 1000 (with two side dishes)

    1400

    "Soshoku (Simple Eating)" is Chinese-style vegetar-ian cooking. And right now it's a big healthy food hitin Hong Kong and China. One example is the popu-lar "Tay Ban Soo Yee" at 1400 (S), which lookslike fish but is actuallymade from dried beancurd and tofu. You don'thave to be a vegetarianto love the flavor ofSoshoku from Nakaichi!The Taiwanese staff iswaiting for you to comeand give it a try.

    BK

    8-19-1 NAKA, KUNITACHI-SHI, TOKYOTEL: (0425) 77-3446

    CHINESE CUISINE (Simple Eating)

  • 14

    Baseball is the most popular sport in Japan. This year the PacificLeague is starting on March 26 and the Central League on April 1.

    3

    26

    4

    1

    Last year, the Pacific League faced a crisis when, it was revealedthat some team owners were considering selling their franchises dueto continuous financial problems and the number of teams was look-ing at falling to four. The fuss produced a movement pushing for thecreation of one league by merging both the Pacific and CentralLeagues. This subsequently led to the first players strike in 70 years.The issue was finally settled when a decision was made to maintainsix teams in each league just as before.

    4

    1

    70

    6

    In the Pacific League, Softbank, the biggest IT corporation inJapan led by Mr. SON Masayoshi, took over the Daiei Hawks, whichwas formerly owned by Daiei, the biggest supermarket chain, andrenamed the team, Softbank Hawks. On the other hand, the OrixBluewaves and the Kintetsu Buffalos merged and became theOrix Buffalos. A new team Rakuten Golden Eagles, based inSendai, Miyagi Prefecture, was launched consisting mainly of playerswho were not selected for the Orix Buffalos. The team is owned byRakuten, the successful internet shopping mall company.

    IT

    After many complications, the league has reached the stage whereopening games can be played including, for the first time ever,exchange games played between teams in different leagues. Thismeans baseball fans are more expectant than usual.

    In the Major League, the performance of SUZUKI Ichiro, whomade the all-time world hitting record, and MATSUI Hideki, whodid a good job as fourth batter for the renowned New York Yankees,the star Japanese players are of the greatest concern for Japanese thisyear, too.

    4

    Hot New Look to the New Baseball League

    *MIYAZAKI Ai described in the last issue was incorrect. The correct name was MIYAZATO Ai. We are sorry for your inconvenience.

    3

    Rakutens Manager, TAO

  • 15

    based deposits, you can start with smaller amounts. It is also possibleto use foreign currency trading for other purposes such as hedgingfunds to protect against currency fluctuations.

    14

    FX

    14

    1

    Company Credibility is also Important When you Start TradingCentral Tanshi online Trading is a 100% subsidiary of the Central

    Tanshi Group, the largest tanshi corporation specializing in trading withthe Bank of Japan and inter-bank markets. They are the only companyin the group that provides financial services for individual investors.

    100

    It is recommended that you try FX1, a virtual foreign exchangetrading game first, which is almost the same as using the Nittan FXDirect system. You can then experience foreign exchange trading without the risks before starting live trading.

    FX1

    FX

    Thanks to the declining value of the dollar, more and more people are starting to seriously consider investing through theNittan FX Direct system which is now gaining attention asan effective investment tool to take advantage of foreign currencyinvestment opportunities.

    FX

    Internet Makes 24-hour Trading PossibleYou can start with a low initial investment amount and use almost

    the same exchange rate as the inter-bank market. This means that youwill be able to make more favorable trades than when you use foreigncurrency savings. Furthermore, you can quickly gain profit-makingadvantage when the foreign exchange markets move in a profitabledirection for you eitheir rising or falling by placing buy or sellorders through your PC or mobile phone.

    24

    PC

    Fourteen Pairs of CurrencyWith Nittan FX Direct you can trade not only in dollars/yen and

    euro/yen, but in a total of 14 pairs of currencies including Australiandollars/yen, British pounds/yen and Canadian dollars/yen. Tradingunits start from 10,000 dollars, but since this trading uses leverage-

    Foreign Currency Investment Lesson2

    Central Tanshi Online Trading

    Up-and-Coming Promising Foreign Currency Investment System in Japan!

  • 16

    According to the statistics from the Ministry of Health,Labour and Welfare, there were 36,039 international marriages between Japanese and non-Japanese in 2003.This is about 5 percent of the 740,191 couples who married in Japan,which means an an average of one out of 20 marriages were mixed. Itwas one out of 22 in 2000. International couples in Japan have thusincreased. 2003

    36,039

    740,191

    5

    20

    1

    2000

    22

    1

    Among international couples, foreign husbands and Japanesewives make up about 20 percent. Looking at the statistics by nationality. Koreans were involved in 2,235 marriages, followed byAmericans in 1,529 marriages, Chinese in 890, British in 334 andBrazilians in 265 marriages respectively. Foreign wives and Japanesehusbands make up about 80 percent, led by Chinese in 10,242 marriages followed by Filipinoin 7,794 marriages, Koreans in5,318, Thai in 1,445 andBrazilians in 296.

    2

    2,235

    1,529

    890

    334

    265

    80 1

    10,242

    7,794

    5,318

    1,445

    295

    It should be pointed out that there is an imbalanced structure inJapans population between men and women looking for marriagewhich can be a reason for the increase in international marriages. Atpresent, men aged between 20 to 50 number about 10 million and thewomen in this age group about 8 million. There are approximately 2million men aged 35 to 50. If they want to have children, their target

    will generally be women between 30 to 35 years old. However, thewomen in this range number about one million. That shows that oneout of two men in their late 30s and 40s faces difficulties finding apartner if they only target Japanese women.

    20

    50

    1,000

    800

    35

    50

    200

    30

    35

    100

    30

    40

    2

    1

    On the other hand, women between 30 to 35 years old have a tendency to seek men of similar ages. Furthermore, women seekingmen under their age are increasing. In addition, the number of parentswho are not pushing their daughters to marry are also increasing.According to a survey carried out by OMMG, a marriage matchingservice company, 71 percent of the parents who live with single

    daughters aged between 25and 39 years old answered, Itis all right that my daughterdoes not marry until she findsa good man. In Japan, peoplehave a culture to allow para-site singles. The biggest factorin this increase in internationalmarriages is that men in theirlate 30s and 40s will find itmore difficult to get married.

    30

    35

    25

    39

    71

    30

    40

    Now, One Out of 20 Marriages are Mixed!201

    Foreign husbands Foreign husbands and Japanese wivesand Japanese wives

    Foreign wives Foreign wives and Japanese husbandsand Japanese husbands

    BritainBritain

    BrazilBrazil

    U.S.A.U.S.A.

    BrazilBrazilOthersOthers

    OthersOthers ThailandThailand

    KoreaKorea

    KoreaKorea

    PhilippinesPhilippines

    China

    ChinaChina

    Foreign husbands and Japanese wives

    Foreign wives and Japanese husbands

    Britain

    Brazil

    U.S.A.

    BrazilOthers

    Others Thailand

    Korea

    Korea

    Philippines

    China

    China

    http://allabout.co.jp/relationship/kokusaikekkon/closeup/CU20041013A/index.htm

  • 17

    Men want downward partners while womenwant upward partners

    There are two prominent features about Japanese international

    marriages. One is that the majority of partners are from neighboringcountries including Korea, China and Philippines.This is due to geographical and historical relations.The reason Brazil is outstanding in numbers is dueto the fact that many Japanese-Brazilians areworking in Japan. Another feature is that foreignwife and Japanese husband partnerships make upthe majority of mixed marriages at 80 percent. Inthe case of foreign husbands, excluding neighboring countries, American husbands aremost common. This may be due to the goodJapan-US relations after the war and the factthat there are many American military basesin Japan.

    8

    The tendency of international marriages is that, not only in Japanbut also internationally, men want downward partners while womenwant upward partners. This means men want women whose educa-tional background, income and height are less than theirs. Women arejust the opposite. In Japan in the late 80s the jargon San-ko (threeheights) became popular. This jargon refers to the educational back-

    ground, income and height of men. It was a marriage condition formany Japanese women.

    1980

    3

    Statistics prove that men with low incomesand women with high incomes are highly

    likely to be unmarried. However, Japanese mewith low incomes are still rich for those who

    live in developing countries and the situationwill meet their conditions. Among foreigners

    Japanese women generally want to marryWestern men.

    How about the divorce rate among international couples?According to statistics from the Ministry of Health, Labour andWelfare in 2003, while the divorce rate among Japanese couples was38 percent, for international couples, it was 42 percent, a little higher.In the case of foreign husbands, 39 percent and in the case of foreignwives, 43 percent.

    2003

    38

    42

    39

    43

    AOI International/Culture ClubTel: +1-714-730-1666 Fax: +1-714-730-1620

    17401 Irvine Blvd SuiteA, Tustin, CA [email protected]

    Party

    www.bestpartnerusa.com

  • 18

    Life getting you down? Want to feel young again? Its easyand heres how. Just visit any 100 Yen shop and you can feellike a kid in a candy store again. Surrounded by thousands ofproduct lines ranging from shampoo to socks, cosmetics to coffee,and packaged food to peanuts, you can completely lose yourself inyour bid to find the perfect gift.

    100

    100 yen stores are a shoppers paradisewhere everything sells for yes, youguessed it 100. But unlike Hello Kitty,these goods dont seem to have been aroundforever. How did 100 Yen stores come onthe scene?100

    100

    100

    Hirotake YANO, representative director of Daiso Industries Co.,Ltd., the market leader in 100 Yen shops in Japan, launched the hugely successful 100 Yen Daiso chain in the early 1990s.Starting from scratch selling products from a truck driven by his wife,Yano has seen sales rise from a mere 48.5 billion in 1997 to302.5 billion (US$2.9 billion) in March 2004. The chain now has2,400 stores in Japan and 250 overseas in countries such as Taiwan,

    Korea, Singapore, Thailand and more recently,Canada, selling products from all over the world.

    100

    100

    1990

    1997

    485

    2004

    3

    3,025

    2,400

    250

    100

    Sucess Story

    ABCD

    Information

    TOEIC

    21020

    50

    Question 1: Do you play English ?!

    Answer 1: Yes I do, at ABCDwww.abcde.co.jp Academy of Business Communication & Debate

    TEL: 03-5365-1341E-mail: [email protected]

    13F1303

    The 100-Yen Shop Huge Business Built on a Record of FailureThe 100-Yen Shop Huge Business Built on a Record of Failure

  • so, since the key element of 100 Yen Daisos success strategy is topurchase huge quantities of products. The result is that even if the initial wholesale unit cost was 600, the sheer size of the purchase

    will drive the cost below 100, thus allowing him to sell goodquality products through his stores, and make a profit. 100

    100

    600

    100

    This strategy has been so effective, particu-larly during Japans recession, that Yano haseffectively created a new niche shopping experience throughout Japan.

    In an interview with the Los Angeles Times,Yano was quoted as saying, Im dreaming now. Im just hoping Iwont wake up from this dream. Things shouldnt be working thiswell. While he is afraid of becoming greedy, a trait which hebelieves is the cause of many Japanese companies difficulties, he isfocusing on his key ideals: stay humble, work hard and diligently.

    19Text: Terrence GOFF

    The extraordinary thing about Yano is that his huge success is builton a record of failure. After taking over his bankrupt father-in-lawsfishery at age 26, he admits he has failed many times. I thoughtthat whatever I tried, nothing was going to succeed,he said. After experiencing bankruptcy himself,he worked in a variety of businesses in both hishometown of Hiroshima and in Tokyo. In 1972,after moving back to Hiroshima, Yano openedhis first store called Yano Store, changed thename to Daiso Industries in 1977 andlaunched the current 100 Yen Daiso in 1990.

    26

    1972

    1977

    1990

    100

    Volume is the key to 100 yen Daisos success

    Battling a major image problem in the early stages (low pricesmean low quality), Yano set his maximum purchase cost at 70. Thenhe discovered that by increasing the cost price to 80, he could buybetter quality products, sell more and boost the companys reputation.

    70

    80

    But surely, anything selling for under 100 must be cheap?! Not

  • CIA: What kind of reform of the new regime are you going to make?N.P: As you know, the number of students is decreasing rapidly.Unless we make radical reforms, it is going to continue to be difficultto recruit students, so we have decided to set up a game center in ouruniversity.CIA

    CIA: How come?N.P: Many young people who were raised with video games dontcome to university, but go to game centers instead. If we put a gamecenter in the university, their attendance rate will surely increase andthey will spend more money at university. It will kill two birds withone stone. Isnt this a good idea? After creating a game center wewill make a cartoon library. We are also planning to provide saunarooms so that students can take extracurricular activities. CIA

    CIA: Isnt university the place to offer education?N.P: As you know, in Japan, students can automatically graduateonce they enter university. They enjoy their university life. No students study after entering. CIA

    CIA: What teaching curriculum are you going to have?N.P: Since we have tied up with a Zen temple, we dont have anycurriculums. CIA

    CIA: What is this all about?N.P: Cramming education that places emphasis on memorization is abig issue in Japan. Our university will take education in completelythe opposite direction. As you know, when practicing Zen, you justsit and meditate and hopefully discover the meaning of life. So,instead of forcing students to cram, we let them sit in class and justmeditate for four years. By operating like this, we can provide thelowest tuition fees since we can cut professors expenses. As the students do not have to study, they will be very happy. In addition tothis, students can enjoy time at the game center when they get tired of

    by Hiragana Times CIA

    20

    A University Which Meets the Desires of Young People will Soon Open!

    March is graduation season in Japan. Some universities will not meet their quota fornew students because the number of children in Japan is decreasing. Universities arenow facing difficult times financially since they cannot receive subsidies from the government these years. Furthermore, the decline of students academic ability isbecoming an issue. Under these worrying circumstances, a sex industry-related company has secretly been planning to buy out a university and has already appointeda director to be the new president. CIA recently gained an interview ....

    3

    CIA

  • meditation. Isnt this an epoch-making idea? CIA

    4

    CIA: How do you think their parents will react?N.P: I believe they will be satisfied.CIA

    CIA: Why?N.P: The students coming to our university wont have the will towork nor study. If they stay at home, what will happen to their mothers? The mothers will have to prepare meals and take care oftheir children everyday. They wont have much time to enjoy theirlives. So the student parents, especially their mothers, will be mosthappy. It will also be nice for the mothers to proudly say their son ordaughter is attending university. CIA

    CIA: So, do you want to say that universities are taking a role of carecenter for young people? Universities are merely offering a play landenvironment while receiving money from students? On the contrary, the

    21

    CIACynically Insulting Agency

    real education is carried out by the corporations that hire these students.They have to educate them while paying their salaries. Isnt this funny?N.P: Our university is not like that. Fortunately our parent companyis a sex-related business so the graduating students can easily get ajob. All the games they will have played in university will becomeuseful, and since many good part-time jobs are available for them,they wont need much support from their parents.CIA

    CIA: Well, we believe you will be criticized as your university is atraining school for sex-industry workers. N.P: Nonsense. Such a view is totally wrong. You see, some timeago all of the students who went to university were brilliant and theadvancement rate into universities was only a few percent. Howabout now? The advancement rates into universities and colleges arenearly 50 percent. We are not going to train students to be sex-industry workers. Instead, we will train those who would otherwisehave worked in the sex-industry to become university students. Ourpolicy is to offer a suitable level of education to those students.CIA

    50

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  • 22

    Ueno Park is known as a prominentcherry blossom viewing spot, andin the park is a statue of a manwalking with a dog. The man in Japaneseclothing is SAIGO Takamori (1827~1877).Who was he?

    18271877

    In 1868, the Emperors army marched from Kyoto to Edo (presentday Tokyo) to make the final attack to end the Tokugawa Shogunatewhich had lasted about 260 years. The Emperors supporters decidedto launch an all-out attack on March 15 against Edo where the Shogunresided. The Emperors followers stood up to build a modern nationwith the Emperor as their leader. The military commander was Saigo.1868

    260

    3

    15

    Generation after generation, the Emperor was regarded as the sovereign of Japan and the Shogun was to be the Emperors comman-der who was appointed by the Emperor himself. However, afterMINAMOTO Yoritomo, a warrior who became a Shogun and startedhis Shogunate in Kamakura in 1192, the Shogun took real power, notonly militarily, but also politically and economically. Then afterTOKUGAWA Ieyasu became a Shogun and started the TokugawaShogunate in 1603, the Tokugawa family took over the Shogunategeneration after generation and governed Japan with a unique politicalsystem that included a policy of isolation and a caste system (warriorswere the highest rank, followed by farmers, artisans and tradesmen).

    1192

    1603

    However, in the latter half of the 19th century, the Edo Shogunatewas forced by the U.S.A and Europe to open Japans ports and begintrading. At the same time a new power was rising in Japan that aimedto modernize the country. This was a turning point in the nationshistory. The main power for modernizing Japan was the allied forceof Satsuma (Saigos home province and at present Kagoshima prefec-ture) and Choshu (at present Yamaguchi prefecture). 19

    In the war against the Shogunate, Satsuma and Choshu were successful in gaining the support of the Emperor whose influence stillremained at the time. Due to this event they could become theEmperors official army and the Tokugawa family became traitors.One year earlier, Tokugawa Yoshinobu, who was destined to be thelast Shogun, sensed the crisis and suddenly returned the sovereigntyto the Emperor. Yoshinobu was also yearning for Japans moderniza-tion while maintaining the influence of Tokugawa. Yoshinobu calculated that the Imperial Court that had entrusted the Shogunatewith ruling power for a long time must have no ability to govern thecountry and would entrust the Shogunate with power again. Actuallythe Imperial Court was greatly perplexed, and as Yoshinobu had calculated, some Imperial Court noblemen suggested entrusting theShogunate with power again.

    A Hero of the Meiji Restoration who Saved Edo from the Fires of War

    SAIGO TSAIGO Takamorakamor ii

  • 23

    Consideration for the leader of the defeated army

    However, the leaders of Satsuma and

    Choshu, including Saigo, claimed that therewould be no modernization unless theTokugawa family was completely vanquished. This led them to prepare theirarmies to launch an all-out attack on Edo.To prevent a crisis, the Shogunate plannedto set fire to the entire city to stop the invasion. If this occurred, great disasterwould not be avoided.

    KATSU Kaishuu, the actual decision-maker in the Shogunate, feltmisgivings about the situation. He ordered his subordinate YAMAOKA Teshu to pass on a letter to Saigo in which the conditions of surrender were explained. In spite of his life, Teshu, amaster of sword and Zen, entered the enemys site and met Saigo,who was deeply moved by his bravery and met Katsu at the Satsumaresidence in Shinagawa, Tokyo on March 14, one day before theplanned all-out attack. This was the famous Saigo & Katsu meeting,the story of which has been passed down to the present.

    3

    14

    Katsu persuaded Saigo saying, people ofSatsuma-Choshu and Tokugawa are all thesame Japanese. There is no meaning inkilling each other. Saigo accepted Katsusproposal. Yoshinobu left the Edo castlewithout fighting and Edo was saved frombeing burned.

    After that Saigo became a council mem-ber of the new Meiji cabinet, but as he was

    defeated in a dispute over the invasion of Korea, he resigned and leftfor his home town of Kagoshima. There he opened a private schooland educated the sons of former samurai. In 1877, the samurai ofKagoshima who were dissatisfied with the Meiji government rebelledagainst them. Saigo was asked to be the leader and fought with thegovernment forces. His military was defeated and he killed himself.He was 50 years old. Among the leaders of the Meiji Restoration,Saigo, who had a strong sense of humanity, is still popular even now.

    1877

    50

  • 24

    Centuries ago, Japan had closed its borders to internationaltrade. Globalization however, has made international tradean integral part in basic economics one countrys productwill most likely have a demand for it somewhere else in the world.For those interested in this business, Mr. YAMAZAKI Mitsuri ofFabian Corporation, share with us some valuable insights on how tomake your own international business a success.

    Fabian Corporation is one of the smallerand unassuming companies here in Japan thatbrings in the best of exterior and interior products from all over the world into Japan.Born out of Mr. Yamazakis desire to makeavailable construction products that werent availablelocally in Japan, Fabian Corporation has been doingjust that for the past 26 years.

    26

    Their main products are ceramic and terracotta tiles from Europe,limestone from the Philippines, specially designed wrought ironworks from China and garden ornaments from the United Kingdom.Starting any business is never easy, and Mr. Yamazaki and his partner initially started out by choosing interesting products afterattending international trade fairs and reading international architectural magazines and catalogues.

    As with any business, it cannot be successful if you donot have the right suppliers or contacts in the industry.For those who are just starting, hard work and plain luckare integral components in getting that right contact. Mr.Yamazaki shares, Around 20 years ago, while on vacation in the Philippines, I found one of my suppliersfor limestone while I was looking out from the windowof my taxicab! Having your own business should also

    Bringing the Best of the World into Japan

    www.fabi.co.jp, call them at 81-3-3818-1388 or email at [email protected]

    Mr. YAMAZAKI Mitsuri of Fabian Corporation

    Singlewithout bath5,460Singlewith bath 7,980Twinwith bath 12,810Public bath & toilet facilities available in hotel.

    Tokyo Business Hotel

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  • Another important aspect in doing business with international suppliers is communication. As Mr. Yamazaki shares, Its importantto be able to communicate clearly with your suppliers (to avoid misunderstandings in shipment details for example). We communi-cate mostly in English with our international partners from thosebased in China to those based in Europe. The time differencebetween Japan and other countries also mean longer work hourssometimes for Mr. Yamazaki, especially when fixing last minuteshipping details with their suppliers.

    The ability of a company to change along with the changes in theindustry and market is also a key element for success. In the case ofFabian Corporation, direct house owners or architects before did notdirectly order from importing companies, but went through contrac-tors. However, the times are changing with Japanese end-consumersknowing what they want and looking for a certain product themselves.

    25Text: Edenjoy Y. DY

    be a passion, and not just a job. I started my business because Iwanted to bring in quality materials from around the world and intoJapan. It wasnt a job for me, but something that I wanted to do.

    20

    An important aspect is to know your market. The most popular among theJapanese market are the terracotta tiles from Europe,especially for those people who want to construct theirhouses with a southern European image. The wroughtiron works are also popular, mainly because architectsand even the house owners themselves can ask FabianCorporations in-house designer to design anythingthey want to have designed from personalized nameplates to personalized indoor stair railings. In Japan, limestone is used as fullwall accents in pachinko parlors and amusement parks. Knowingyour market gives you the power to choose which products you canbring in and know which ones will sell well and which ones will not.

    http://e-gaikokujin.com

    Sherry / Photo by Chantelgoh

  • 26

    Chris story of how he met his future bride in a college dor-mitory in America began after his first trip to Japan in 1994as an exchange student during his undergraduate studies.

    1994

    It was when I had just returned to the U.S. from Japan prior tostarting graduate school, Chris explains. I wanted to continue practicing my Japanese with someone who was close by. Of course,what guy really wants to practice his Japanese with another guy? So Ilooked in the MIT (Massachusetts Institute ofTechnology) directory for any Japanese womanliving in the same dormitory. I found Aiko,called her and made up a story about how I hadheard that an attractive Japanese beauty was living in my dormitory and wanted to know ifshe would like to meet me and talk about Japanand school, and so on. Lucky for me, she toowas looking to make some more friends and talkabout the frustration of living abroad.

    MIT

    But it wasnt all going to be smooth sailing. We began seeing

    more and more of each other, Chris recalls. As graduation came Iwas already prepared to return to Japan to work for IBM. Aiko on theother hand wanted to remain in the U.S. and work, so I figured Iwould probably not see her anytime again soon. But not too manymonths later, Aiko sent Chris a note saying she was returning toJapan. It didnt take us long to start again where we left off, and ayear later, in March, 1999, we decided to get married, Chris says.

    IBM

    1999

    3

    Breaking all cultural traditions, both sets of parents first met when they heard their childrensay I do on the wedding day. We kept theevent simple and got married in Hawaii with justclose friends and family attending, Chris says.Even so, it was a bit hectic as it was Aikos

    fathers first time to ever travel abroad. It was also the first time thatboth our families had ever met.

    How did they react? I think her family felt a bit overwhelmed andoutnumbered by my large family, he says. But even with the

    The International Couple Scene

    !

    Parents First Met On Couples Wedding Day!

    Aiko and Chris

  • Text: Jonathon WALSH

    obvious language barriers, everyone seemed to have a great time. Ithink it was helpful that my family can get pretty crazy when there islots of food and dancing, he says with a laugh. Aiko says It wasreally lucky for me that Chris family seemed to like me right then.They were so nice and even gave a big hug to the strange girl theyhad just met for the first time.

    After living in Japan for nearly seven years,Chris has some good advice for foreigners to helpovercome difficulties in a new country. Youshould quickly meet others who have already expe-rienced living in Japan, he says. These peopleoften become an invaluable source of information.Meeting them is often not all that difficult as thereis usually some sort of social interest group thatcan be found on the Internet or in local magazines, he says.7

    Mastering Japanese is an obvious but very often overlooked wayto help alleviate a lot of problems, Chris says. I soon realised that

    being able to speak the language made a huge difference, he says.Why? Not being able to speak Japanese limits your freedom andyou tend to rely too much on others.

    One of the highlights could also be one of the lowlights, Aikosays. Learning to accept and deal with differences in culture,beliefs, way of doing things, is a valuable skill, but one that also carries with it lots of stress, anger, and frustration from both sides.

    This is true not just for husband and wife, but alsoparents of the husband and wife. Sometimes thesedifferences have led to arguments that might havenever occurred in a marriage between couples withthe same background, she says.

    Patience, understanding, and a high level of tolerance are amust, they say. A willingness to allow your partner to expressthemselves as they are used to and not always force them to adhere toyour culture is also helpful.

    27

    NewYork Magazine, Time out, NewYork

    20049 3 NY

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    Actress SUGITA Kaoru made it! She hit a homerun in the marriage game after defeat seemed certain. Last year, the jargon losing dog became popular, which refered to unmarried womenover 30 years of age, with no children. I am one of them and Kaoruwas the symbol of the losing dogs.

    30

    Kaoru is 40-years-old and married to a 44-year-old company president who is a grandchild of the founder of the Nissan Groupwith former Premiers among his relatives. He belongs to one ofJapans high celebrity families. The mass media reported her suddendramatic marriage as a super Tamanokoshi marriage, which meansthat a woman marries a rich man. The English equivalent to this termmay be Cinderella marriage.40

    44

    It is believed thatwomen over thirty yearsold have few chances tomeet wonderful singlemen. Many women finish up compromisingwhen they marry. I am34-years-old, but I preferbeing single than compromising to find amarriage partner.However, as I have notyet met any nice men, Ifeel impatient. Thisnews about Kaoru showsthere are still many single, wonderful men and it encouraged me very much. Who knowswhat will happen tomorrow? 30

    34

    Dear losing dogs, lets follow Kaorus example, and by having aTamanokoshi, lets make those who compromised to marry envious. Last year the jargon losing dog was selected as an in-vogue word. I hope Tamanokoshi will be selected this year.

    Will Tamanokoshi be an in-vogue word this year??

    Text: ISHIKAWA Misa (Japan)

  • 29

    This January a sensational trial was finally settled in reconciliation.The case was raised by Mr. NAKAMURA Shuji, inventor of the bluelight-emitting diode, a device called the invention for a century,against his company Nichia Corporation over the value of his reward.The agreed reconciliation payment was 840 million yen which starteda dispute in Japan as to whether it was too little or too much. 1

    8

    4

    As this invention was created by an employee during his workinghours, the company paid him a bonus of only 20,000. Last January,the Tokyo District Court ordered the company to pay 20 billion yento the inventor, but Nichia Corp. appealed to the Tokyo High Court.As the result both parties settled on the amount, but Mr. Nakamuraexpressed dissatisfaction about the small reconciliation payment atthe interview held after the court hearing, saying that the paymentwould be much greater if he had worked in the United States.

    2

    1

    200

    Some people see the amount as small when it is compared withsports players salaries which can be tens of millions of yen annually.However, Nakamura had received his standard salary. Behind eachinvention there are usually many failures which are paid for by thecompany. In addition, it requires co-workers wisdom and coopera-tion to create a successful invention. Considering these factors, Ithink the amount of the reconciliation payment was reasonable.

    Now, like Mr. Nakamura, the voices of Japanese who want theAmerican standard in which only strong or able men are rewarded,are growing louder. I believe the former view of Japanese spiritualitythat respects equalityamong citizens and caresfor the weak is ideal forhuman society.

    Do you prefer the Americanstandard of society?

    Text: Ali (Singapore)

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  • 30

    ACCOMMODATIONACCOMMODATION

    It is a well-known fact that Japanese women like shopping. Atone stage, department stores were the main place where Japaneseshopped, but their sales have been decreasing year after yearpartly due to the rise of big furniture stores, home appliances and PCproducts. At present, department store sales are in second place aftersupermarkets, and it is forecast that in the near future, they will slideto third place after convenience stores. The most popular section indepartment stores is the food floor. These are generally located in thebasement and thats why they are called Depachika (anabbreviation of Department store and chika or basement).Depachika are always very crowded with housewives and othershoppers.

    PC

    2

    3

    Japanese women are also well-known to be the worlds biggestbuyers of famous designers brand goods. Amazingly, the Japanesesales of some large fashion brand companies exceeds 50 percent oftheir total revenue. Famous brand name stores have opened in Ginza,Aoyama, Harajuku and Shibuya. Several years ago, the Japanesebrand clothing company Uniqlo also caused a sensation by

    Shopping is Entertainment for Japanese Women

    providing good quality fleecegoods at low prices.

    50

    Akihabara, otherwise known as Electric City, is famous for homeappliances and computer-related products. More recently, Akihabarahas also become known as a popular town for otaku (an overlyobsessed person who usually lives at home) such as figure collectors.

    Among discounter stores, Don Quixote is hot, Daiso is famousamong 100 yen shops and as for drug stores, Matsumoto Kiyoshi isone of the most well-known. The leading convenience stores areSeven-Eleven, Lawson and Family Mart.

    100

    Tokyo

    JRJR

    2 2

    1 1

    Meiji DorMeiji Dori

    Shinjuku St.Shinjuku St. Shinjuku GyShinjuku Gyoen Mae Sta.oen Mae Sta.

    Shinjuku 3 chome Sta.Shinjuku 3 chome Sta.

    HanazHanazono Shrono Shrineine

    Wendy'sendy's

    Shinjuku GyShinjuku Gyoenoen

    ExitExit

    Exit 1Exit 1

    Exit 2Exit 2

    Tokyokyo Medical o Medical School HospSchool Hosp.

    Tokyokyo Business Hotelo Business Hotel

    Kousei Nenkin Kaikanousei Nenkin Kaikan

    Tokyokyo o DenrDenryokuoku

    Yachiyachiyo Banko BankGenkaiGenkai

    NTTNTT

    Koushu Kaidooushu Kaido

    Yasukuni St.asukuni St.

    IsetanIsetan ALALTA

    MarMaruiui

    MarMaruiui

    MitsukMitsukoshioshi

    OdakyuOdakyu

    South ExitSouth Exit

    East ExitEast Exit

    JR Shinjuku Sta.JR Shinjuku Sta.

    SeibSeibu Shinjuku Sta.u Shinjuku Sta.

    Fire StationFire Station

    JR

    2

    1

    Meiji Dori

    Shinjuku St. Shinjuku Gyoen Mae Sta.

    Shinjuku 3 chome Sta.

    Hanazono Shrine

    Wendy's

    Shinjuku Gyoen

    Exit

    Exit 1

    Exit 2

    Tokyo Medical School Hosp.

    Tokyo Business Hotel

    Kousei Nenkin Kaikan

    Tokyo Denryoku

    Yachiyo BankGenkai

    NTT

    Koushu Kaido

    Yasukuni St.

    Isetan ALTA

    Marui

    Marui

    Mitsukoshi

    Odakyu

    South Exit

    East Exit

    JR Shinjuku Sta.

    Seibu Shinjuku Sta.

    Fire Station

    in Tokyo

    Beer and wine are 300. Soft drinks are 200. Dinner set 580~850. (No obligation to order anything.)

    300200

    580850

    TEL: 03-3341-8989 E-mail: [email protected]

    10

    If you lose your way, helpis available from 10 mins before the party starts080-5091-8989

    Every Friday at Shinjuku except on National Holidays

    7:30p.m. 10:00p.m.At the Tokyo Business Hotel 2F Restaurant, Noel

    2

    Inquiries

    Admission fee700

    No reservation is needed.

  • 31

    Best in TOKYOCozy and clean

    PLACE : 15 min from SHINJUKU or 12min from IKEBUKURO.

    ACCESS : IOGI or NERIMATAKANODAIon SEIBU Line and KAWAGOEarea on TOBUTOJO Line

    GUEST HOUSE: IN TOKYOPrivate 50,000 ~ / per month.with internet and CATV facilities.

    APARTMENT : (Furnished) TOKYO and SAITAMA-PRE

    U&I IOGI NERIMASAITAMA-PRE

    Monthly 50,000 ~Deposit 1 monthKey money

    TEL : (03) 3996-4958 CALL YAJIFAX : (03) 3996-9299

    E-mail : [email protected]://home.att.ne.jp/sun/U-I.house/

    TAKANAWAM.K.D.ACCESS: 13-min. walk from Nishi-Eifuku Stn.

    (Inogashira Line)House Monthly

    Suginami House 45,000~No key moneyNice & quiet location

    TEL: (03) 3901-9070FAX: (03) 3901-9020

    http://www.j-mkd.jpe-mail: [email protected]

    Kondo Bldg 2F, 1-48-2 Akabane, Kita-ku, Tokyo

    0422-51-2277422-51-2277Apple House Co., Ltd.Apple House Co., Ltd.

    www.applehouse.ne.jpwww.applehouse.ne.jp

    24

    Deposit No-Key money, deposit, guarantor (Only facility deposit required)

    TV, VCR, fridge, A/C, 24h free Internet access in your room.

    0422-51-2277Apple House Co., Ltd.

    www.applehouse.ne.jp

    Deposit

    24

    38,800 75,000/MONTH(Free)

    Nishi-Magome, on Toei-Asakusa-Line7 min. door to door from Gotanda

    NISHI-MAGOME

    Traditional Japanese Style Apt. in quiet Old Temple Town

    Contact: SUZUKI Tel&Fax: 03-3753-5723 5-8-14, Chuo, Ota-ku, Tokyo

    All rooms no deposit or key moneyMonthly 39,000~65,000 (electric, gas, waterand newspaper included)

    lounge, shower, kitchen (dishes), refrigerator, microwave,TV, BS, video, cleaner, air-conditioner,washer, ironing set, etc.

    = furnished =

    For those who want to experienceJapanese culture and language whileliving and making Japanese friends,why dont you start enjoying yourlife in Japan and feeling at home atBell House?Restricted to those who can speak

    daily conversational Japanese.It is also possible for Japanese to rent.

    http://hiraganatimes.com/bellhouse/

    APARTMENT INFORMATION For anyBudget

    Furnished Private rooms 46.000-Sunny Garden,

    Internet-corner, CATVClean & Comfortable

    Osaki, 4min. from station1K apartment 80,000-

    Shinjuku, Ueno, Kamatanear Gotanda

    MANY LOCATIONSNo key Money

    Contact us for more InformationTel: 03-5499-3779 Fax: 03-5499-0977E-mail: [email protected]: http://www.ne.jp/asahi/information/tokyo/

    Osaka

    WTCWTC

    ATCATC

    Osaka MariTime MuseumOsaka MariTime Museum

    International Excibition International Excibition Center, Osaka Center, Osaka INTEX OSAKAINTEX OSAKA

    Asia and Pacific Trade CenterAsia and Pacific Trade Center

    WTC Cosmo TowerWTC Cosmo Tower

    Zepp OsakaZepp Osaka

    NakafutouNakafutou

    Trade Center mae Sta.Trade Center mae Sta.

    Cosmo Square Sta.Cosmo Square Sta.

    Osaka New TrumOsaka New Trum

    Nanko Port Twon Sta.Nanko Port Twon Sta.

    Osaka Nankou Osaka Nankou Bird SanctuaryBird Sanctuary

    WTC

    ATC

    Osaka MariTime Museum

    International Excibition Center, Osaka INTEX OSAKA

    Asia and Pacific Trade Center

    WTC Cosmo Tower

    Zepp Osaka

    Hyatt Regency OsakaNakafutou

    Trade Center mae Sta.

    Cosmo Square Sta.

    Osaka New Trum

    Nanko Port Twon Sta.

    Osaka Nankou Bird Sanctuary

    [Date and Admission fee] March 25, Friday3

    25

    19:0021:00With snack (500)500Reservation (with one drink)11,000No reservation

    1,000[Drinks] beer and wine500 soft drinks300

    At the BBs, Hyatt Regency Osaka Call after April for details.

    4

    JR

    10

    You may use the hotel bus service from thecentral north exit of JR Osaka station.Party participants can use the hotel

    restaurants at 10% discount on the day.

    [Inquires] FAX: 06-6499-2789 E-mail: [email protected]

    in Osaka

    Tel: 03-5246-5391Mobile: 090-1207-0080E-mail: [email protected]

    TOKYO EXPRESS

  • 32

    An important new immigration regulationwas introduced on December 2, 2004. Now,

    illegal overstayers who meet certain standardscan leave Japan smoothly without being detained.

    2004

    12

    2

    Illegal overstayers who can meet all the below requirementswill be allowed to voluntarily return to their home countrieswithout being deported or detained.1. You appear voluntarily at an Immigration office with the

    intention to depart from Japan immediately.2. You do not come under any of the grounds for deportation

    other than overstaying.3. You have not been sentenced or imprisoned due to any crimes

    committed in Japan.4. You have no past record of deportation, or of departures by

    departure order.5. You are expected with certainty to leave Japan immediately.

    Answer

    56

    --107

    TEL082-223-5581

    FAX082-223-5705

    Public notary since 1981Former Counselor at the Information Center of the Tokyo Immigration Bureau

    Office: 2-3-107 Nobori-cho, Naka-ku, Hiroshima

    What is the Revised Immigration Control Law?

    Takeshi MIYAKE

    Ikebukuro Tokyo

    English Language service available

    107-0062

    2-2-15

    1419

    Tel : (03) 3470-2012Fax: (03) 3470-2185

    VISA PROBLEM?In case of disapproval or difficulty, call us. Visa problems NaturalizationEstablishing a companyAccidents at work, etc.

    Tel: (03) 3980-7558Fax: (03) 3980-73854-43-16-201

    1min. from Shimo-Itabashi station

    http://www.kaneto.info1-526-8 104

    Kawasaki-shi, Nakahara-ku,Kosugi-machi, 1-526-8-104

    TEL: 044-739-3275 MOB: 090-6044-9461FAX: 044-739-3274 E-mail: [email protected]

    Our consultation fee is negotiablePRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL

    Immigration Visa Procedure Specialist

    Kaneto Office

    VISA For, Visa Procedure, Permanent Resident Visa, The naturalization, International marriage, Company establishes Process etc.

    Q

    uestion

    Eight immigration offices in Japan (Sapporo, Sendai, Tokyo,Nagoya, Osaka, Hiroshima, Takamatsu and Fukuoka) will recognize this procedure. Affected people are required to bringtheir passport and alien registration card, etc. If the person doesnot have a passport, they can obtain a substitute certificate attheir embassy.

    8

    Affected people are then required to appear at the Immigrationoffice to obtain a confirmation document. The investigationtakes two to three weeks and applicants can leave Japan if nothing more damaging is discovered. As opposed to the previous regulations, applicants may be allowed back into Japanafter only one year instead of the usual five years.

    23

    1

    5

  • 33

    A Japanese Scene

    Fair words fill not the belly

    From the mid-March to the mid-April, Japans national flower, the

    cherry blossom, will bloom in pink all over Japans islands. The cherry blooms start from Okinawa and move up north to Hokkaido.In March, the weather forecast informs us where the front line ofthe cherry blossoms are. The cherry blossoms are gone in a week, soJapanese plan when to view them according to the forecast. 3

    4

    3

    Hanami or cherry blossom viewing, is part of Japanese cultureand famous cherry blossom spots are always crowded with admirers.Some people enjoy viewing the blossoms in solitude, but many

    people go to see the flowers with their families, partners, friends andcoworkers, and enjoy eating and drinking under the trees. These occa-sions should probably be called cherry blossom viewing picnics.

    Since many people are eager to find the best spots, it is often verydifficult to find a place to sit. Thus, the competition to find the bestplace begins early in the morning. You can reserve your site byspreading the sheet you brought, but it is unavoidable that you willface severe competition. When the bubble economy was in fullbloom, new company staff used to be assigned to secure good sites.However, company-sponsored cherry blossom viewing has dwindled.

  • Many people bring their own food and drinks, but since many temporary sales stands are also set up, you can go without bringinganything. You can buy o-bento (lunchbox), beer, takoyaki and yakisoba, butyou will likely find long queues every-where. While many people enjoy cherryviewing, they are actually busy eatingand drinking. The Japanese proverbHana yori dango (The dumpling ispreferred to flowers) came from thisscene. It means Fair words fill not thebelly.

    After much drinking, large groups become like parties and thekaraoke and sometimes dancing starts. The spots become gradually noisier and reach a climax at night. Many drunken peoplestart roaming and sometimes quarrels start.

    Jeff, an Australian who participated in cherry blossom viewing forthe first time last year says, I was totally surprised by them. It wasunbelievable that the usually serious, suit wearing Japanese suddenlybecame cheerful people. How is it possible for usually reservedJapanese to become different people?

    The Reason Why Japanese Can Become DifferentPeople

    This is Japanese culture, explains a general affairs manager of aleading company that holds a company cherry blossom party everyyear. In daily life Japanese maintain discipline and work diligently.

    It is an unspoken social understanding toallow these unrestrained acts. They areviewed as healthy reactions in events likethis, in which company rank is forgottenand everyone can communicate equally.If a higher ranked staff member getsangry at the impoliteness of his subordi-nates, he will be regarded as a narrow-minded superior and will lose respect. Onthe other hand, those who remain seriouson these occasions will be regarded asinflexible and boring. Japanese placeimportance on the balance. Even if theydid something unpleasant to their superiors, Japanese culture allows mostnegative actions committed while drinking to be excused.

    Unfortunately, this attitudeleads to a lack of etiquette andpoor manners in public places.An example is the garbageproblem at cherry blossom

    34

    A Japanese Scene

    The banner says Keep the garden clean. Bring back your trash.

  • Tokyo

    Shinjuku-Gyoen03-3350-0151Chidorigafuchi Suijo Koen03-3264-0151

    Sumida Koen

    03-5608-1111Ueno Onshi Koen

    03-3828-5644Koganei Koen

    0423-85-5611Inokashira Onshi Koen

    0422-47-6900Asukayama Koen

    03-3910-8882

    Renowned Cherry Blossom Viewing SpotsThere are many great places to view cherry blossoms in Japan.The list below shows places convenient for foreign visitors.

    Kyoto

    Tetsugaku no michi

    075-752-0225Heian Jingu

    075-752-0225Kasagiyama Shizen Koen

    0743-95-2301Arashiyama

    075-861-0012

    romantic emotions towards cherry blossoms.Japanese are also reminded of the emptiness of lifewhen they saw the beautiful blossoms droppingonly a week after they flowered. The falling cherry blossoms, the rest of cherry blossoms arealso the cherry blossoms, destined to fall down.This line is thought to have been written by Ryokan,a Zen master of the Edo period, in his final poem.During wartime, young people found their view oflife in the cherry blossoms and wanted to die beautifully like them.

    While 2005 marks 60 yearssince the end of World War II,hanami parties will be still heldunder cherry trees and most people enjoy themselves withoutfeeling past sentiment, poeticromance or the emptiness of life.

    60

    sites. Since many people come, garbage boxes quickly fill up thatmany parks request their visitors to take their garbage home withthem. Few people follow this rule and many garbage bags will beseen piled up here and there. Many parks also ban karaoke or playingmusical instruments, but few groups follow these instructions.

    Perhaps the most important informa-tion for cherry blossom viewing isabout toilets. As many people visit, eatand drink, the toilets naturally become crowded andsometimes you may have to wait up to 30 minutes. It isalso advisable to leave your car behind as every parkinglot quickly fills up.

    30

    Parties held under the cherry trees are not only forcherry viewing. Once YOSANO Akiko, a female poetof the Taisho era wrote, Feeling you are waiting forme, I came to the cherry blossom fields and saw thebeautiful evening moon. Japanese used to harbor

    35

    A Japanese Scene

    The banner says Dont disturb others with high volumed karaoke.

  • Ryokan Kangetsu is located 35 minutes on train south of central Tokyo (two minutes walk from Chidoricho Station,Tokyu-Ikegami line). Walking up the stepping stones andgoing through the entrance gate, you will see a Japanese gardenwhich helps create a typical Japanese atmosphere. This is a very cozyryokan of which 50 percent of the guests are foreign.

    35

    2

    50

    Though this is not a business area,why do so many foreign guests stayhere? Mr. HASEGAWA Satoshi,director of Kangetsu says It is onlyvery recently that foreign guestsincreased. Ryokan Kangetsu is a longestablished ryokan which was built in1929 when there were only a few hotels inJapan and ryokan took the main role in Japansaccommodation industry. However, time and the changes in theJapanese lifestyle gradually reduced business for ryokan. Kangetsuwas not an exception. The ryokan used to accept groups such asschool excursions andwas once used by IBMtrainees which waslocated close toKangetsu, but IBMmoved and the groupsdecreased.

    1929

    IBM

    IBM

    While Mr. Hasegawa was facingdifficulties, he met Mr. SAWAIsao, the former chairman of theJapanese Inn Group, an organiza-tion created by small ryokan. Mr.Sawa runs a ryokan calledSawanoya and as a charismaticpersonality in the ryokan business,he has himself been suc-cessful in attracting foreignguests to his ryokan. Afterreceiving some valuableadvice from him, Mr.

    Hasegawa decided to workto increase foreign gueststo Ryokan Kangetsu.

    Mr. Hasegawa says Although we started to invite foreign gueststhrough Internet several years ago, only a few stayed in the begin-ning, but now, the share of foreign guests has increased to half. Thegreatest number of guests come from the U.S.A. (about 30 percent),

    followed by Canada, Australia, Britain, Germany,Italy, France and Spain. Regarding the type ofguest, Mr. Hasegawa says, There are more couples.It is not only men and women, but also male andfemale pairs including friends and fellow travelers.Since rooms are not so expensive, there are many

    backpackers of teenageand people in their20s, but on the otherhand, many familygroups stay. The guestsare really varied.

    36

    In Residential Tokyo Is There Really a Ryokan Where Half the Guests are Foreign?

    Mr. HASEGAWA

  • meals) is reasonable from5,250 for one person and9,000 for two people inthe same room.

    5

    250

    9

    Most Japanese guests are young Japanese businessmen. While foreign guests often gather in the lobby and enjoy chatting with theother guests, Japanese guests hesitate to join the circle. When askedwhether there have been any interesting episodes, Mr. Hasegawareplied, There are not any episodes since the guests who stay hereknow what ryokan are. But to mention one, some guests do not knowwhere the Japanese sandals we provide should be worn. Mr.Hasegawa says that they are providing Japanese sandals instead ofslippers, and some guests take them off at stairsways or in the garden.

    An American man whowas checking out said, It is nice that onecan stay here and relax, like a B & B (Bed& Breakfast). I will tell my friends abouthow enjoyable this ryokan is.

    B&B

    3

    2

    10

    20

    All Guests want Japanese Rooms

    100

    The secret of the ryokans popularity seems to be in the Japaneserooms. Ryokan Kangetsu has 70 rooms and 50 rooms are Japanese.All foreign guests prefer the Japanese rooms. The 4.5 and 6-tatamimat rooms are very clean and yukata or Japanese bath robe are pro-vided in each room. As the open bathrooms are also furnished, onecan relax and enjoy the traditional Japanese atmosphere for a while.

    70

    50

    100

    4

    6

    For added conve-nience, PCs are set upin the public area forguest use. In spite of allthese services, theroom charge (excluding

    37www.kangetsu.com Tel: 03-3751-0007

    5

  • http://www.aoicollege.com E-mail: [email protected]@aoicollege.com

    1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 1$700

    4860 Irvine Blvd. Suite 205 Irvine,CA92620 (714) 731-3900(714) 731-0938

    19401S, Vermont Ave. G-100Torrance, CA90502 (310) 324-2872(714) 324-2874

    TOEF

    100%

    AOI

  • Sharing with 5 and more people

    Sunday to Friday

    Saturday and a day before public holiday

    JPY12,600

    Adult

    JPY10,500

    JPY17,850 JPY15,750

    Prices are per person, per night, including tax and service charge, subject to availability. Child prices are applicable to the age of 4 -12. All prices are quoted in Japanese Yen. Conditions apply.

    A two days ski lift pass (Night skiing is permitted except check-out day)

    Child

    One night accommodation at Log House with breakfastPackage includes:

    For inquiries/bookings: Rusutsu Resort Sapporo Office, Kamori Bldg. 3, Kita 4, Nishi 4, Chuo-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan 060-0004Tel: (011) 272-5511 Fax: (011) 251-6529 E-mail: [email protected]

    Easy access to the RusutsuResort from New ChitoseAirport by Big Runs coach,approx. 2 hrs. JPY2,000 one way, reservationsessential.

    Dep. from the airport: 09:20, 10:20, 11:20,12:20, 13:20, 14:20, 15:20, 16:20, 17:30,19:30 and 20:30* 20:30* (Wed & Sat only)Dep. from the resort: 09:00, 10:00, 11:00,12:00, 13:00, 14:00, 15:00 and 17:30

    Rusutsu Resort is situated in the beauty of the vast natural highlandscovering 1,700 ha. near the base of Mt. Yotei, the Fuji of Hokkaido. In winter it will become Hokkaidospremier ski resort with 3 mountains(East, West and Mt. Isola) serviced with 17 gondolas & covered lifts, 37 beautiful runs for both adults andchildren covering 42 km, including a3,500m leg-burner. The board park is filled with challenging hits, and the amazingpipe extends to 100m. The possibilities for night skiing, thegood number of surrounding restaurants around and the shoppingmall will certainly keep everyone busyduring the evening as well.