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1 Office of Government Contracting Who We Are, What We Do & How We Can Help

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Who We Are, What We Do & How We Can Help 1 Small Business Act  Implements Congressional Policy to aid, counsel, assist & protect the interests of small business concerns  Goal of policy is to ensure that a fair proportion of purchases, contracts & subcontracts be placed with small businesses 2

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Office of Government Contracting

Who We Are, What We Do & How We Can Help

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Basis for SBA Programs

Small Business Act

Implements Congressional Policy to aid, counsel, assist & protect the interests of small business concerns

Goal of policy is to ensure that a fair proportion of purchases, contracts & subcontracts be placed with small businesses

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Small Business Contract Assistance Programs

Prime Contract Assistance Small business set-aside program Procurement Preference Goaling Size Determination Program Waivers to the Non-Manufacturer Rule Natural Resources Program Certificate of Competency (COC)

Subcontracting Assistance

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Procurement Programs

Small business Small disadvantaged business (SDB) Women-owned small business (WOSB) HUBZone small business Veteran-owned small business

(VOSB) Service-disabled VOSB (SDVOSB)

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PCR Procurement

Center Representatives

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Promote SBA Programs/8(a) BD Review Acquisitions, Bundling Cases &

Solicitations Recommend Set-Asides Perform Market Research Provide & Attend Training Events Perform Surveillance Reviews Counsel Small, “Other Than Small” & Federal

Agencies Perform Outreach

What PCRs Do

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PCRs and AppealsAn appeal is a 3 step appellant process:

PCR issues a Form 70, “SBA Recommendation” to contracting officer (CO)

If CO denies, writes a letter of appeal to the Head of the Contracting Activity (HCA)

If HCA denies, PCR forwards to SBA HQ SBA Administrator appeals to the Agency Secretary or

Administrator

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What PCRs See Small Business Review

Form Government Estimate Sole Source

Justifications (J&A) Statement of Work Acquisition Plan Market Survey Procurement Request Purchase History Synopses

Source Selection Criteria

A-76 Information Sensitive Information Set-aside appeals Certificate of

Competency Request Subcontracting Plans Bid Abstracts

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PCRs are Unique!Small Business AdvocateAdversarial RelationshipsSmall Business Specialist

SupportSpecial AuthorityInsider-Outsider

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Certificates of Competency

When determined to be non-responsible, a small business is entitled to an independent review by the SBA.

This is on a case-by-case basis.

Non-responsible includes areas of Capacity, Credit, Capability, Competency, Integrity, Perseverance & Tenacity, Limitations on Subcontracting

Written referrals must be sent to the SBA Area Office responsible for the geographic location of the small business. The following website has the addresses for each area office - www.sba.gov/GC/

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Set-Asides & Parity

8(a), HUBZone & SDVOSB set-asides are considered before a small business set-aside.

Current regulations state that 8(a), HUBZone and SDVOSB set-asides are equal in nature. It is up to the Contracting Officer’s discretion on which set-aside is used based on qualifications, goaling, etc. (parity)

A HUBZone set-aside will take precedence over a small business set-aside if there are two qualified HUBZone firms

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Small Business Competitive Demonstration Program

Certain industry requirements cannot be set-aside for small business – A&E, construction, refuse service, non-nuclear ship repair, pest control and landscaping.

However, 8(a), HUBZone and SDVOSB must be considered before going full and open

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Natural Resources & Sales Assistance Program

SBA provides counseling & assistance to small business on government sales and leasing in the following federal resources:

Timber & related forest products Strategic materials from the National stockpile

Royalty Oil Leases involving rights to minerals, coal, oil

and gas Surplus real & personal property

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Natural Resources & Sales Assistance Program

Point of Contact:

Tom Clarke721 19th Street, Suite 426

Denver CO 80202-3607Voice: (303) 844-2607 Ext. 266 Fax:

(303) 844-0514E-Mail: [email protected]

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CMRCommercial Market

Representative

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Statutory Subcontracting GoalsStatutory Subcontracting Goals Small Business Act: Section 15(g)Small Business Act: Section 15(g)

Small Business (SB) - negotiable Small Disadvantaged Business (SDB) - 5% Women-Owned Small Business (WOSB) - 5% HUBZone Small Business - 3% Veteran-Owned Small Business - negotiable Service-Disabled Veteran-Owned SB - 3%

SubcontractingAssistance

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Determining the Need for a Subcontracting Determining the Need for a Subcontracting PlanPlan

Dollar Threshold: contract or contract mod is expected to exceed

$550,000 ($1,000,000 for construction) Note: $500,000 was just bumped to $550,000

Subcontracting possibilities: contract appears to offer subcontracting

possibilities

SubcontractingAssistance

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Determining the Need for a PlanDetermining the Need for a Plan

Subcontracting plans are not required: From small business concerns For personal services contracts For contracts or mods that will be

performed entirely outside of the U.S. For contracts that do not contain 52.219-8

(e.g., contracts awarded prior to PL 95-507)

SubcontractingAssistance

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Subcontracting Assistance

Pre-Award Subcontracting Plan Reviews SBA’s PCRs review subcontracting plans

prior to contract award (advisory)

Post-Award Compliance Reviews SBA’s CMRs monitor goal achievement

after contract award

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Elements of a Subcontracting PlanElements of a Subcontracting Plan

A subcontracting plan must contain goals expressed in both dollars and percentages.

Other required elements are set forth in the FAR at subpart 19.704 and in the clause at 52.219-9.

SBA provides a Fact Sheet on Subcontracting that explains goals, flow-down, and reporting requirements.

SubcontractingAssistance

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What SBA Can and Cannot DoWhat SBA Can and Cannot Do SBA Can:

Conduct compliance reviews and SOARS (Subcontracting Orientation and Assistance Reviews)

SBA Cannot: Prescribe the amount of subcontracting Require the prime contractor to use a particular

small business

SubcontractingAssistance

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T0P 5 QUESTIONS How do I get a certification as a

small business? Am I a small business? How do I sell to the

government? Why am I not showing up in CCR

as a small business? Who do I market to?

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Top 5 Questions

Question – How do I get a certification as a small business?

Answer – There is no certification for a small business. It is a self-certifying process. You check the box either “yes” or “no”.

Note: CCR is not to be used as a formal certification that a business is small.

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Top 5 Questions

Question – Am I a small business?

Answer - Meet size standard for NAICS code that is associated with your industry either by number of employees or overall average annual receipts for the last three years.

Helpful Aids – 1. Know your codes – www.naics.gov 2. Know your size – www.sba.gov/size

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Top 5 QuestionsQuestion – How do I start to sell to the

government?

Answer – You must first register on several databases including CCR, DSBS, ORCA and FedBizOpps.

Helpful Aid – Provide small business owner with the “12 Steps On How To Do Business With The Government” (handout – make copies for clients)

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Top 5 Questions

Question – Why am I not showing up in CCR/DSBS as a small business?

Answer – CCR - You may have checked a wrong box. The majority of errors have to do with a firm checking “tax-exempt” “educational institution” “non-profit”

Helpful Aid – Assist the small business by pulling up their CCR profile and checking for those mistakes.

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Top 5 Questions – cont’d

Answer – DSBS – You may have checked a wrong box.

Helpful Aid – When a firm is shown as small, CCR asks them if they want to continue to the DSBS. It also asks if they want their profile to be shown. If they check the wrong box, their profile will not come up when you do a search.

Also check to see if the firm has completed the remainder of their profile, i.e, keywords

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Top 5 QuestionsQuestion - Who do I market to?

Answer – After completing your registrations, visit the Small Business Specialists at the federal agencies and Small Business Liaison Officers at the prime contractors.

Helpful Aid - Your local PCR and CMR can provide you with current listings. The following website not only will give you a listing of every PCR and CMR in the country, but it will also give you a subcontracting directory which is a listing of the prime contractors in every state.

http://www.sba.gov/GC/indexcontacts.html

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The Office of Government Contracting is here to

assist you !!

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Valerie J. Coleman, PCR/CMRU. S. Small Business AdministrationOffice of Government Contracting2101 NASA Parkway, MC: BD35

Houston, TX 77058281-483-1549, 281-483-4326 (fax)

[email protected]@sba.gov