human nutrition research council of ontario established

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Canadians what it can accomplish. Show them that prob- lems are solved by unified action rather than regional bickering. Let us continue workingtogether, all of us in government, in industry, and in the universities, to build the Canadian agriculture and food industry. Human Nutrition Research Council of Ontario Established A one million dollar award from the Provincial Lottery has led to the establishment of the Human Nutrition Research Council of Ontario. Incorporated as a non-profit organization, the Council has the objective of improving knowledge and practice of human nutrition by promotion and support of research and advanced training. Or. G. Harvey Anderson of the University of Toronto is the Council Chairman. Or. Harold H. Oraper of the University of Guelph is the Secretary and Treasurer. In meeting its prime objective of improving the knowl- edge and practice of human nutrition, the Human Nutrition Research Council of Ontario will award grants for research, establish research priorities and provide an inventory of research programs and resources. A second objective is to increase the participation of scientists and interested laymen in nutrition research. to this end the Council: - promotes interdisciplinary studies on problems in nutri- tion research; - offers a means whereby individuals and groups can support nutrition research; - makes available to other agencies a mechanism for expert review of nutrition research proposals; and - presents an opportunity for private companies to support research of interest to the food industry. Aided by an additional $500,000 in start-up funds from the Ontario Ministry of Health, the Council has already begun its work. Some $63,000 was awarded in 1980 to investigators in five Ontario universities. These funds are being used to support research projects on diet and blood cholesterol; urinary electrolytes, prostaglandins and hyper- tension; diagnosis of food allergy; and development of programs and facilities to assess nutritional status and food intake. For fiscal year 1981-82 Council has available approximately $250,000 for research grants. The Council seeks collaboration with other agencies engaged in any aspect of human nutrition. Those interested in additional information are urged to contact: Or. T.K. Murray, Executive Oirector, Human Nutrition Research Council of Ontario, P.O. Box 38, Stittsville, Ontario KOA 3GO. CASAFA No, this is not a new food but merely a new acronym, which stands for Commission on the Application of Science to Agriculture, Forestry, and Aquaculture (CASAFA), an inter-U nion commission set up by the International Council of Scientific Unions (lCSU). The President of IUFoST, Mr. J.H. Hulse, is the Chairman of CASAF A, and the members are Or. E.S. Ayensu (U.S.A.), Or. M.F. Oay (Australia), Or. Fonseca Martinez (Costa Rica), Or. Y.N. Mishustin (U.S.S.R.), Sir Charles Pereira (U.K.), Or. M.S. Swaminathan (India), and Dr. D. de Zeeuw (Netherlands). At the first CASAFA meeting held in Rome last November, representatives were present from IGU - the International Geographical Union; IUNS - the International Union of Nutritional Sciences; IUFRO - the International Union of Forest Research Can./m'l. FoodSci. Technol. J. VD!. 14. No. 3.July 1981 Organizations; FAO - the Food and Agriculture Organiza- tion; and SCOPE - the Scientific Committee on Problems of the Environment. ICSU has charged CASAFA to propose recommenda- tions for well-defined basic research, the results of which would serve to increase the availability and improve the quality of food, particularly in developing countries. Mr. Hulse requests suggestions from all IUFoST dele- gates, and from any other food scientists whom they are able to contact, concerning food science research problems that need a greater amount of attention. It is envisaged that such problems might be tackled by established research institu- tions in universities, government and industrial organiza- tions, either alone or in co-operation with othe'r food and agricultural research institutions throughout the world. Typical areas that may serve as examples are: - objective standards of desirable quality to be provided to plant breeders of important food crops; and - identification of the factors that influence post-harvest stability among the main sources of food. Editorial NOIe: Reprinted from IUFoST Newsletter, New Series: No. 2, March 1980. D.B.C. Food Fact Handbook A recently revised Handbook on Food Expenditures, Prices and Consumption has been prepared by the Food Markets Analysis Division of Agriculture Canada's Market- ing and Economics Branch. The handbook is a comprehen- sive and convenient source of data for researchers and the public to answer questions related to Canadian food buying habits. It contains statistical information on Canada's population and personal income trends, personal expendi- tures on consumer goods and services, retail food prices and supply and disappearance quantities for more than 160 food commodities. Also included are selected tables from recent family expenditure surveys across Canada and selected tables for the United States, the Organization for Economic Co- operation and Development, and developing countries. All supply and disappearance tables are in metric weights and volumes. However, a supplement has been released with the 1980 handbook giving the tables in imperial measure- ments as well. Copies of the handbook and supplement are available from: Andre Trempe, Marketing and Economics Branch, Agriculture Canada, Central Experimental Farm, Ottawa, Ontario KIA OC5. Nova Scotia Fisheries Policy The Province of Nova Scotia has released a comprehen- sive statement of general policy for the province's fisheries. It is a well-developed document which provides a good solid framework for industrial planning in the province. The federal Department of Fisheries had begun the preparation of a similar policy paper during the short term of the Progres- sive Conservative government but on the return of the present government this was abandoned for the ad hoc approach to policy. The Nova Scotia paper sets out development objectives, a series of nine provincial policy statements, and follows with a series of strategies and programs. The policy statements in summary: I. A Canadian Resource and Industry - no provincial allocations or trends to provincial "territorial waters"; a planned phasing out of foreign fishing effort; Canadian Institute Affairs/ 159

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Page 1: Human Nutrition Research Council of Ontario Established

Canadians what it can accomplish. Show them that prob­lems are solved by unified action rather than regionalbickering.

Let us continue working together, all of us in government,in industry, and in the universities, to build the Canadianagriculture and food industry.

Human Nutrition Research Council of OntarioEstablished

A one million dollar award from the Provincial Lotteryhas led to the establishment of the Human NutritionResearch Council of Ontario. Incorporated as a non-profitorganization, the Council has the objective of improvingknowledge and practice of human nutrition by promotionand support of research and advanced training. Or. G.Harvey Anderson of the University ofToronto is the CouncilChairman. Or. Harold H. Oraper of the University ofGuelph is the Secretary and Treasurer.

In meeting its prime objective of improving the knowl­edge and practice of human nutrition, the Human NutritionResearch Council of Ontario will award grants for research,establish research priorities and provide an inventory ofresearch programs and resources.

A second objective is to increase the participation ofscientists and interested laymen in nutrition research. to thisend the Council:

- promotes interdisciplinary studies on problems in nutri­tion research;

- offers a means whereby individuals and groups cansupport nutrition research;

- makes available to other agencies a mechanism for expertreview of nutrition research proposals; and

- presents an opportunity for private companies to supportresearch of interest to the food industry.

Aided by an additional $500,000 in start-up funds fromthe Ontario Ministry of Health, the Council has alreadybegun its work. Some $63,000 was awarded in 1980 toinvestigators in five Ontario universities. These funds arebeing used to support research projects on diet and bloodcholesterol; urinary electrolytes, prostaglandins and hyper­tension; diagnosis of food allergy; and development ofprograms and facilities to assess nutritional status and foodintake. For fiscal year 1981-82 Council has availableapproximately $250,000 for research grants.

The Council seeks collaboration with other agenciesengaged in any aspect of human nutrition. Those interestedin additional information are urged to contact: Or. T.K.Murray, Executive Oirector, Human Nutrition ResearchCouncil of Ontario, P.O. Box 38, Stittsville, OntarioKOA 3GO.

CASAFANo, this is not a new food but merely a new acronym,

which stands for Commission on the Application of Scienceto Agriculture, Forestry, and Aquaculture (CASAFA), aninter-U nion commission set up by the International Councilof Scientific Unions (lCSU).

The President of IUFoST, Mr. J.H. Hulse, is theChairman of CASAFA, and the members are Or. E.S.Ayensu (U.S.A.), Or. M.F. Oay (Australia), Or. FonsecaMartinez (Costa Rica), Or. Y.N. Mishustin (U.S.S.R.), SirCharles Pereira (U.K.), Or. M.S. Swaminathan (India), andDr. D. de Zeeuw (Netherlands). At the first CASAFAmeeting held in Rome last November, representatives werepresent from IGU - the International Geographical Union;IUNS - the International Union of Nutritional Sciences;IUFRO - the International Union of Forest Research

Can./m'l. FoodSci. Technol. J. VD!. 14. No. 3.July 1981

Organizations; FAO - the Food and Agriculture Organiza­tion; and SCOPE - the Scientific Committee on Problems ofthe Environment.

ICSU has charged CASAFA to propose recommenda­tions for well-defined basic research, the results of whichwould serve to increase the availability and improve thequality of food, particularly in developing countries.

Mr. Hulse requests suggestions from all IUFoST dele­gates, and from any other food scientists whom they are ableto contact, concerning food science research problems thatneed a greater amount of attention. It is envisaged that suchproblems might be tackled by established research institu­tions in universities, government and industrial organiza­tions, either alone or in co-operation with othe'r food andagricultural research institutions throughout the world.Typical areas that may serve as examples are:

- objective standards of desirable quality to be provided toplant breeders of important food crops; and

- identification of the factors that influence post-harveststability among the main sources of food.

Editorial NOIe: Reprinted from IUFoST Newsletter, NewSeries: No. 2, March 1980.

D.B.C.

Food Fact HandbookA recently revised Handbook on Food Expenditures,

Prices and Consumption has been prepared by the FoodMarkets Analysis Division of Agriculture Canada's Market­ing and Economics Branch. The handbook is a comprehen­sive and convenient source of data for researchers and thepublic to answer questions related to Canadian food buyinghabits. It contains statistical information on Canada'spopulation and personal income trends, personal expendi­tures on consumer goods and services, retail food prices andsupply and disappearance quantities for more than 160 foodcommodities.

Also included are selected tables from recent familyexpenditure surveys across Canada and selected tables forthe United States, the Organization for Economic Co­operation and Development, and developing countries.

All supply and disappearance tables are in metric weightsand volumes. However, a supplement has been released withthe 1980 handbook giving the tables in imperial measure­ments as well.

Copies of the handbook and supplement are availablefrom: Andre Trempe, Marketing and Economics Branch,Agriculture Canada, Central Experimental Farm, Ottawa,Ontario K IA OC5.

Nova Scotia Fisheries PolicyThe Province of Nova Scotia has released a comprehen­

sive statement of general policy for the province's fisheries. Itis a well-developed document which provides a good solidframework for industrial planning in the province. Thefederal Department of Fisheries had begun the preparationofa similar policy paper during the short term of the Progres­sive Conservative government but on the return of thepresent government this was abandoned for the ad hocapproach to policy.

The Nova Scotia paper sets out development objectives, aseries of nine provincial policy statements, and follows with aseries of strategies and programs. The policy statements insummary:

I. A Canadian Resource and Industry - no provincialallocations or trends to provincial "territorial waters";a planned phasing out of foreign fishing effort; Canadian

Institute Affairs/ 159