Upload File

hunger and food security - food system curriculum · teaching the food system: hunger and food...

  • Home
  • Documents
  • Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:
38
Hunger and Food Security TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE Michael Milli. 2012. Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future.

Upload: others

Post on 16-Jun-2020

5 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

Report

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

Hunger and Food Security

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

Michael Milli. 2012. Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future.

Page 2: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

Hunger

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

Michael Milli. 2012. Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future.

Page 3: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

Hunger Food insecurity

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

Michael Milli. 2012. Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future.

Page 4: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

HungerFood insecurity

Interventions

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

Michael Milli. 2012. Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future.

Page 5: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

1 in 30

Hunger

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

Page 6: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

1 in 7

Food insecurity

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

Page 7: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

What is hunger? How can we measure it?

How can we measure food security?

Why is there hunger and food insecurity in the United States?

How should hunger and food insecurity be addressed?

Who should be responsible for addressing hunger and food insecurity?

Essential questions

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

Page 8: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

HungerFood securityInterventions

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

Michael Milli. 2012. Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future.

Page 9: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

1930s: Great Depression

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

Left: Unemployed men eating in Volunteers of America Soup Kitchen in Washington, D.C. 1936. Public domain.Right: Franklin D. Roosevelt Library. Circa 1932. Long line of people waiting to be fed: New York City: in the absence of substantial government relief programs… free food was distributed with private funds in some urban centers to large numbers of the unemployed. Public domain.

Page 10: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

Government bought agricultural surplus

Distributed it to help farmers, relieve hunger

1930s: Federal assistance

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

Franklin D. Roosevelt Library. Circa 1936. Surplus Commodities: School Lunch Program. Public domain.

Page 11: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

1939: Food stamps

1946: National School Lunch Program

Federal programs expand

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

Johnson. 1944. U.S. War Food Administration and U.S. Department of Agriculture.

Page 12: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

1968 CBS Documentary

Exposed domestic hunger

1960s: Hunger in America

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

Edward R. Murrow in his office. 1957. Public domain.

Page 13: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

Expanded Food Stamp Program

School Breakfast Program

Free, reduce priced school meals

WIC

1960s: Federal response

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

Page 14: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

Emergency food programs

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

Left: U.S. Navy volunteers at a food bank. Right: U.S. Navy volunteers in a soup kitchen. Available at Wikimedia Commons.

Page 15: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

Criticisms:

“Culture of charity”

“Dismiss responsibility to the poor”

“Kinder, but less just”

Emergency food programs

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

Page 16: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

Hunger Food security

Interventions

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

Michael Milli. 2012. Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future.

Page 17: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

1. “The food that we bought just didn’t last, and we didn’t have money to get more.”

2. “We couldn’t afford to eat balanced meals.”

3. “We cut the size of meals, or had to skip meals, because there wasn’t enough money for food.”

4. “I ate less than I felt I should because we didn't have enough money for food.”

5. “I was hungry but didn’t eat because we didn't have enough money for food.”

Household food security

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

Page 18: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

0-1 steps forward: Food secure

2-4 steps forward: Low food security

5-6 steps forward: Very low food security

Household food security

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

Images copyright.

Page 19: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

1 in 7

Food insecurity

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

Page 20: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

Contributors: Key factors

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

Page 21: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

Availability

Contributors: Key factors

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

Left, Center: Images copyright. Right: Louise Rosskam. 2009. Public Domain.

Stability Access

Page 22: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

Above the U.S. poverty level: 7%

Below the U.S. poverty level: 40%

Contributors: Poverty

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

Page 23: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

Contributors: Food environments

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

Left: Louise Rosskam. 2009. Public Domain. Center: Image copyright. Right: Lean S. Pigtown: All things Baltimore. 2009. www.sustainablecitiescollective.com. Used with permission .

Page 24: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

Consequences

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

Page 25: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

Obesity

Diabetes

Nutrient deficiencies

Low fruit and vegetable intake

Consequences

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

Page 26: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

Cheaper, per calorie:

Added fats

Added sugars

Refined grains

Consequences: obesity

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

Images copyright

Page 27: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

Consequences: children

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

Richard Phillip Rücker. 2006. Time could pass a little faster. Available on Wikimedia Commons.

Page 28: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

HungerFood security

Interventions

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

Michael Milli. 2012. Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future.

Page 29: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

Federal programs

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

1 in 5 Americans participate

Page 30: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

Federal programs: economic benefits

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

SNAP benefit of $1

Page 31: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

Federal programs: economic benefits

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

SNAP benefit of $1

Prompts spending of $1.47

Page 32: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

Federal programs: economic benefits

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

Image copyright.

SNAP benefit of $1

Prompts spending of $1.47

Supports businesses

Page 33: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

Limitations

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

Federal poverty level

Eligibility for federal assistance

Estimated cost of an adequate diet

Page 34: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

Limitations

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

1963 2000

Spending, by category:

Housing, transportation, etc.

Food

Page 35: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

Community food security

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

Images copyright.

Culturally appropriate Builds self-reliance Sustainable

Page 36: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

Community food security

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

Left: Image copyright. Right: FEMA. 2009. American Samoan community members. Public Domain.

Regional Emphasizes community decision-making

Page 37: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

Community food security

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE

Left: Urban Tilth. www.urbantilth.org. Used with permission. Center: Images copyright. Right: Public domain.

Policy makersRetailersFarmersResidents

Page 38: Hunger and Food Security - Food System Curriculum · Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Presentation Slides Author: Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future Subject:

TEACHING THE FOOD SYSTEM | A PROJECT OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS CENTER FOR A LIVABLE FUTURE


Facing Global Hunger: Cuba, Food Security, and the ... · Facing Global Hunger: Cuba, Food Security, and the Transformation of Agriculture Jack Thornburg Associate Professor of Anthropology

Theme: Ending hunger, securing food supplies and promoting ... · About food and nutrition security Food and nutrition security involves: ... edible aquatic resources. This can be

The Role of Chemistry in Addressing Hunger and Food Security

Hunger, Food Security and Nutrition in the Post-2015 Development Agenda · 2016-11-17 · Hunger, Food Security and Nutrition in the Post-2015 Development Agenda ... The task of the

2013 Global hunger index : The challenge of hunger ... · THE CHALLENGE OF HUNGER: BUILDING RESILIENCE 2013 GLOBAL HUNGER INDEX TO ACHIEVE FOOD AND NUTRITION SECURITY 2013 Deutsche

Food Security Analysis Fighting Hunger Worldwide ...documents.wfp.org/stellent/groups/public/documents/communications/... · Fighting Hunger Worldwide Vulnerability Analysis and Mapping

DAFF Food Security Policy - Zero Hunger & Masibambisane (2012 Presentation)

Hunger under nutrition and food security in India under nutrition and food... · Hunger, Under-nutrition and Food Security in India ... 5.6 Tribals and hunger 52 ... inclusion of

Food and Nutrition Security and the Eradication of Hunger CELAC

Climate Change, Hunger and Food Security

Action Against Hunger | ACF International Food Security Livelihood Policy 2008

Overview of Food Security and Hunger situation in Asia and ... · PDF file... Food Security and Hunger situation in Asia ... Hiroyuki Konuma Assistant Director-General and Regional

Hunger and Food Insecurity in Nairobi s Slums: An ......But, beforehand, what is meant by the concepts “food insecurity” and “hunger”? The World Food Summit defined food security

Eradicating Hunger and Achieving Food and Nutrition ... · Eradicating Hunger and Achieving Food and Nutrition Security in Africa RUFORUM Implementation Plan for Priority One of the

Global Hunger - Food Security Initiative (Feed the Future)

Human Security & Food Security - Food and … · Human Security & Food Security Hunger, ... society, private sector, small producers, trade unions, labor and women’s organizations

Food Security in Ward 8 DC - Clay - Hunger Center

Food Security, Human Security - WFP Remote Access …documents.wfp.org/stellent/groups/public/documents/op_reports/wfp... · Fighting Hunger Worldwide Food Security, Human Security

The Challenges of Food Security in Nigeria · Undernourishment, Government, Food Security, Agriculture Resource, Rural Areas, Hunger 1. Introduction During the 1996 World Food Summit

The MDG Hunger Target and the Contested Visions of Food Security

Hunger and Food Security

“Hunger Games: Food Security and Strategic Preemptive

Hunger & Health Coalitions: Food as Medicine Partnership ... Food as Medicine.pdf · Food Security/Hunger •Food Security •Access by all people at all times to enough food for

Hunger and food security bill

Hunger and Food Insecurity - 100 Families WA€¦ · Hunger and Food Insecurity Snapshot who have children living with them reported high food security. of families of adults Only

Hunger and Food Insecurity - The Centre for Social Impact€¦ · Hunger and Food Insecurity Snapshot who have children living with them reported high food security. of families of

Food Security and Hunger

Teaching the Food System: Hunger and Food Security Lesson Plan · • Hunger once again became evident throughout the United States, 10. while homelessness became increasingly apparent

Zero hunger, sustainable cities and responsible consumption · Zero hunger, sustainable cities and responsible consumption SDG 2: End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition

Passaic County United to Stop Hunger · hunger and food security, food assistance program utilization, institutional food purchasing priorities, etc) but have wide-ranging impact

Freedom From Hunger - The Quest of Pinatubo Aetas for Food Security

World Hunger and Food Security

When Hunger Strikes: How Food Security Abroad Matters for ... · to political instability, the United States should ... 4 - WHEN HUNGER STRIKES: HOW FOOD SECURITY ABROAD MATTERS FOR

Food Security and the Millennium Development Goal on Hunger in Asia

Human security and food security hunger, food insecurity and malnutrition