Hvordan skape de nye arbeidsplassene:

Fra Start-ups til Scale-ups

Professor Torger Reve

Handelshøyskolen BI

Kollegaforum Buskerud

Lampeland, 20.11.2018

Den mest kjente norske entreprenøren

historisk sett var Hans Nielsen Hauge

Den mest kjente norske entreprenøren i

dag er Kjell Inge Røkke

Den største grunderen fra

Buskerud er nok Olav Thon

men han har satt få spor i Buskerud (unntatt i Flå)

I teknologifylket Buskerud tjener grunderne

penger på kjøpesentre, gardiner og parfyme

Olav Thon Jul Andrew Gundersen Terje Stykket

Ringerike har en spennende teknologibedrift

med en fargerik entreprenør

Hvem er de nye unge

entreprenørene i Buskerud?

Vi trenger noen som kan

skape det nye næringslivet

MIT REAP South West Norway 2015-2017

A Bottom-up Initiative from Sørlandets

Kompetansefond

Funded by Regional Foundations and Regional

Banks

Falling Oil Prices Hit Norwegian Offshore

Industries and West Coast Hard

Today negotiation for Chapter 11

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

Peak Jan 2016 Now Next Round

Norwegian Blues

«Winter is Coming»

Øystein Olsen, CEO, Central Bank of Norway

«Innovation with a Global Impact»

Beijing

Tokyo

Wales

Bangkok

A Global Regional Entrepreneurship Acceleration Program

Al Madinah

Ashdod

Santiago

South West

Norway

Regional Entrepreneurship Acceleration Process

Boston

Boston

Tokyo

Boston

$ 50 bill sales

80 000 employees

MIT REAP

South West

Norway

More than 100

people involved

Three forces of industrial transition

Cluster Capacity

C-Cap

Innovation

Capacity

I-Cap

Entrepreneurship

Capacity

E-Cap

Where does Norway stand?

Cluster Capacity

VERY HIGH

Innovation

Capacity

HIGH

Entrepreneurship

Capacity

LOW

PENTREPRENEURSHIP

«You must be risk willing and a little crazy»

Tom Fedog

Bjørn Apeland

Martha Kold Bakkevig

Gustav Witzøe

GCE

Blue

Maritime

Greater

Stavanger

GCE

Subsea

GCE

NODE

Building Stronger Innovation Ecosystems

Number of Start-ups

(born after 2003)

Number of Start-ups

(born after 2003)

with more than 10

employees

Number of Growth

Start-ups (born after

2003) with more than

50 employees

Number of Scale-ups

(born after 2003)

with more than 100

employees

Scale-ups come from

Clusters and Cities

MIT REAP Emphasizes Scaling for Entrepreneurship

to have Economic Effects

«From Start-ups to Scale-ups»

Versus

«Torger’s Pizza»

NOK 10.5 bill

MIT REAP Southwest Norway recommendations

presented to Minister of Industry at Arendalsuken

Aug 2017: Most new jobs created by young firms

Net job creation all

firms in Norway = 348K

Net New Job Creation All Firms 2003 – 2014

350 000 Net New Jobs

Net job creation young

firms in Norway = 216K

62% of all net job

creation are created by

young firms

Young Firms Contribute 2/3 of Net Job

Creation in Private Sector

220 000 Net New Jobs

Net job creation by

small young firms in Norway = 120K

Small Young Firms (<10 employees)

Stand for Over Half of Net Job Creation

120 000 Net New Jobs

Young Growth Firms (> 10 Employees)

Stand for Almost Half of Entrepreneurship

Net Job Creation

100 000 Net New JobsNet job creation by

young growth firms

in Norway = 100K

From Start-ups to Scale-ups:

In Search of Unicorns

BERGEN

An Oslo Scale-up Superstar

$ 2.9 bill

It may take a generation to scale

Deep Tech Scale-ups are aquired by

Multinationals

Norway Needs an

Entrepreneurship

Scale-up Strategy

Need to build 5 Stakeholders Innovation Ecosystems

Establish Physical Innovation Hub

Co-locate Key Stakeholders

Attract Entrepreneurial

Talent

Develop Scale-up

Accelerators

Find Venture Capital

Challenge Local

Capitalists

Involve Global

Corporate

Ocean

Sustainability

Steps in Building an Innovation Ecosystem

Building Innovation Ecosystems

Oslo Ω Innovation Ring

Fornebu

Kjeller

Hvor står Buskerud mht innovasjon og

entreprenørskap?

Et verdensledende teknologimiljø på Kongsberg

En viktig maritim teknologiakse til Horten

Et sterkt kremmermiljø i Drammen

Et nytt desentralt universitet USN

En rekke offentlige innovasjonstiltak

En ny stor fylkeskommune VIKEN

Hva er svakhetene for innovasjon og

entreprenørskap i Buskerud?

For mye avhenger av Kongsberg

For mye avhenger av de store bedriftene

For svake koblinger innen fylket og til Oslo

For lite lokal venturekapital og vekstkapital

For små og for spredte innovasjonstiltak

For få unge vekstbedrifter

For få lokale entreprenørhelter

Jan Moberg, Teknisk Ukeblad/Drammens Tidende

«Drammen – Det er ikke nok å være pen»

Need a change in culture in order to

enhance innovation and entrepreneurship

Torger Reve, BI and Scott Stern, MIT at Oslo Rector Summit, Oct 2017