i have a right!i.cdn.turner.com/cnn/tour/pdf/school.trip/grade4.pdf · i have a right! objectives...

16
PAGE 1 TM and © 2011 Cable News Network. A Time Warner Company. All rights reserved. KEYS TO LEARNING I HAVE A RIGHT! OBJECTIVES Students will understand the meaning of the First Amendment of the Bill of Rights. Students will understand the concept of a free press. Students will debate the importance of a free press. MATERIALS Access to the Internet Paper and pencils PROCEDURE 1. Write the following sentence on the board, which is part of the First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution: Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.2. Ask students where this sentence came from. If they do not yet know, tell them that it comes from the Bill of Rights, the first ten Amendments to the Constitution, and that they were written as part of a compromise that helped to get the get all of the states to agree to it. You may use a list of the Bill of Rights Worksheet #1 OR: http://bensguide.gpo.gov/9-12/citizenship/rights.html grade 4 pre-visit activity - 60-90 minutes SOCIAL STUDIES + LANGUAGE ARTS Photo: CNN Center Atrium

Upload: dinhdien

Post on 09-Mar-2018

214 views

Category:

Documents


1 download

TRANSCRIPT

PAGE 1 TM and © 2011 Cable News Network. A Time Warner Company. All rights reserved.

KEYS TO LEARNING

I HAVE A RIGHT!

OBJECTIVES• StudentswillunderstandthemeaningoftheFirstAmendmentoftheBillofRights.

• Studentswillunderstandtheconceptofafreepress.

• Studentswilldebatetheimportanceofafreepress.

MATERIALS• AccesstotheInternet

• Paperandpencils

PROCEDURE1. Writethefollowingsentenceontheboard,whichispartoftheFirstAmendmentoftheU.S.

Constitution:“Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.”

2. Askstudentswherethissentencecamefrom.Iftheydonotyetknow,tellthemthatitcomesfromtheBillofRights,thefirsttenAmendmentstotheConstitution,andthattheywerewrittenaspartofacompromisethathelpedtogetthegetallofthestatestoagreetoit.YoumayusealistoftheBillofRightsWorksheet #1 OR:http://bensguide.gpo.gov/9-12/citizenship/rights.html

grade 4 pre-visit activity - 60-90 minutesSOCIAL STUDIES + LANGUAGE ARTS

Photo: CNN Center Atrium

PAGE 2 TM and © 2011 Cable News Network. A Time Warner Company. All rights reserved.

KEYS TO LEARNING

I HAVE A RIGHT!

Youwillneedtoexplaineachrightinawaythattheycanunderstand.Ifnecessary,youcandirectthemtoawebsitethatexplainsinakid-friendlywaywhateachoftherightsactuallymeans.)ExplaintostudentsthattheBillofRightswaspassedtoprotectindividualpeoplefromanypotentialabusesofgovernment.

3. Askstudentstousecontextcluestowriteashortdefinitionofthewords“abridging,”“prohibiting,”and“redress.”

4. Formclassroomdebatingteams.Onesidewillarguefortheimportanceofhavingafreepress,theothersidewillargueagainsttheneedforafreepress.Remindstudentsthattheterm“freepress”alsoappliestotelevisionnews.Toprepareforthedebate,remindstudentsthattheyneedtofindevidenceorideastosupporttheirside.Notethatinaclassroomdebate,itdoesn’tmatterifthepersonarguingaparticularsidepersonallyagreesordisagreeswiththepositiontheyhavebeenassignedtotake.Thepointofaclassroomdebateistofindreasonstosupportthepositiontheyhavebeenassignedtoargue.

5. Whenfinished,askstudentswhatwasmostdifficultaboutsupportingthesidetowhichtheywereassigned.ReviewwhatwaslearnedabouttheFirstAmendment.

6. Askyourstudentstowritealetterasthoughtheyweregoingtosendittoacitizenofanothercountryinwhichfreedomofthepressisnotguaranteed.Askthemtoexplaintothatcitizenwhyafreepressisimportant.

CLOSING RemindstudentsthattheyareabouttogoontheInsideCNNStudioTour.CNNandothernewsorganizationswouldnotexistastheyarewithouttheFirstAmendmentprotectingtherightoffreespeech.TakeafewminutesandwatchoneoftheprogramsonCNN.Whenfinished,askstudentsifanypartofthatparticularbroadcastmightbeimpossibleinagovernmentinwhichfreespeechisnotallowed.

GIFTED CONNECTIONAskgiftedstudentstocreateasongoraplayabouttheBillofRightsandwhatrightsareoutlinedbythefirsttenamendments.Askstudentstopresenttheirsongorplaytotheclass.

ASSESSMENT1. Assessstudents’understandingoftheFirstAmendmentbyevaluatingtheinformationand

presentationoftheirdebateargument.2. Assessstudents’abilitytoworktogether.3. Usetheletterwritteninstep5toassessstudents’understandingoftheneedforafreepress

inafreesociety.

KEYS TO LEARNING

PROCEDURE (CON’T)

KEYS TO LEARNINGgrade 4 pre-visit activity - 60-90 minutesSOCIAL STUDIES + LANGUAGE ARTS

PAGE 3 TM and © 2011 Cable News Network. A Time Warner Company. All rights reserved.

KEYS TO LEARNING

I HAVE A RIGHT!KEYS TO LEARNING

grade 4 pre-visit activity - 60-90 minutesSOCIAL STUDIES + LANGUAGE ARTS

LANGUAGE ARTS STANDARDS

ELA4LSV2 Thestudentlistenstoandviewsvariousformsoftextandmediainordertogatherandshareinformation,persuadeothers,andexpressandunderstandideas.

Critical Component:Whenrespondingtovisualandoraltextsandmedia(e.g.television,radio,filmproductionsandelectronicmedia)thestudent:

a.Demonstratesanawarenessofthepresenceofthemediainthedailylivesofmostpeople.

ELA4W2 Thestudentdemonstratescompetenceinavarietyofgenres.

Critical Component:Thestudentproducesinformationalwriting(e.g.report,procedure,correspondence)that:

a.Engagesthereaderbyestablishingacontext,creatingaspeaker’svoice,andotherwisedevelopingreaderinterest.anissueorsituation.

b.Framesacentralquestionaboutanissueorsituation.

c.Createsanorganizingstructureappropriatetoaspecificpurpose,audience,andcontext.

d.Includesappropriatefactsanddetails.

h.Providesasenseofclosuretothewriting

SOCIAL STUDIES STANDARDS

SS4CG2 ThestudentwillexplaintheimportanceoffreedomofexpressionaswrittenintheFirstAmendmenttotheU.S.Constitution.

PAGE 4 TM and © 2011 Cable News Network. A Time Warner Company. All rights reserved.

KEYS TO LEARNING

BILL OF RIGHTSgrade 4 SOCIAL STUDIESworksheet 1-A

FIRST AMENDMENT Congressshallmakenolawrespectinganestablishmentofreligion,orprohibitingthefreeexercisethereof;orabridgingthefreedomofspeech,orofthepress;ortherightofthepeoplepeaceablytoassemble,andtopetitiontheGovernmentforaredressofgrievances.

SECOND AMENDMENT AwellregulatedMilitia,beingnecessarytothesecurityofafreeState,therightofthepeopletokeepandbearArms,shallnotbeinfringed.

THIRD AMENDMENT NoSoldiershall,intimeofpeacebequarteredinanyhouse,withouttheconsentoftheOwner,norintimeofwar,butinamannertobeprescribedbylaw.

FOURTH AMENDMENT Therightofthepeopletobesecureintheirpersons,houses,papers,andeffects,againstunreasonablesearchesandseizures,shallnotbeviolated,andnoWarrantsshallissue,butuponprobablecause,supportedbyOathoraffirmation,andparticularlydescribingtheplacetobesearched,andthepersonsorthingstobeseized.

FIFTH AMENDMENT Nopersonshallbeheldtoanswerforacapital,orotherwiseinfamouscrime,unlessonapresentmentorindictmentofaGrandJury,exceptincasesarisinginthelandornavalforces,orintheMilitia,wheninactualserviceintimeofWarorpublicdanger;norshallanypersonbesubjectforthesameoffencetobetwiceputinjeopardyoflifeorlimb;norshallbecompelledinanycriminalcasetobeawitnessagainsthimself,norbedeprivedoflife,liberty,orproperty,withoutdueprocessoflaw;norshallprivatepropertybetakenforpublicuse,withoutjustcompensation.

SIXTH AMENDMENTInallcriminalprosecutions,theaccusedshallenjoytherighttoaspeedyandpublictrial,byanimpartialjuryoftheStateanddistrictwhereinthecrimeshallhavebeencommitted,whichdistrictshallhavebeenpreviouslyascertainedbylaw,andtobeinformedofthenatureandcauseoftheaccusation;tobeconfrontedwiththewitnessesagainsthim;tohavecompulsoryprocessforobtainingwitnessesinhisfavor,andtohavetheAssistanceofCounselforhisdefence.

PAGE 5 TM and © 2011 Cable News Network. A Time Warner Company. All rights reserved.

KEYS TO LEARNING

BILL OF RIGHTS

SEVENTH AMENDMENT Insuitsatcommonlaw,wherethevalueincontroversyshallexceedtwentydollars,therightoftrialbyjuryshallbepreserved,andnofacttriedbyajury,shallbeotherwisereexaminedinanyCourtoftheUnitedStates,thanaccordingtotherulesofthecommonlaw.

EIGHTH AMENDMENTExcessivebailshallnotberequired,norexcessivefinesimposed,norcruelandunusualpunishmentsinflicted.

NINTH AMENDMENTTheenumerationintheConstitution,ofcertainrights,shallnotbeconstruedtodenyordisparageothersretainedbythepeople.

TENTH AMENDMENT ThepowersnotdelegatedtotheUnitedStatesbytheConstitution,norprohibitedbyittotheStates,arereservedtotheStatesrespectively,ortothepeople.

grade 4 SOCIAL STUDIESworksheet 1-B

PAGE 6 TM and © 2011 Cable News Network. A Time Warner Company. All rights reserved.

KEYS TO LEARNING

HISTORY COMES ALIVE! grade 4 pre-visit activity - 2 sessions 60 minutes each + time to read stories aloudLANGUAGE ARTS

OBJECTIVES• Studentswillwriteastoryinthegenreofhistorical

fiction.

• Studentswillgothroughthewritingprocess.

• Studentswillunderstandtheimportanceofwritinginthenewsproductionprocess.

• Studentswillbecomefamiliarwiththegenreofhistoricalfiction.

MATERIALS• ChooseonevideonewscastfromtheCNNStudent

Newssitelocatedat:http://www.cnn.com/studentnews/ tousewiththisactivity.Youmaychoosetoday’snewscast,oranewscastfromthevideoarchive.Eachnewscastistenminuteslong.

• Choosethenewstranscriptthatgoeswiththenewscastchosenabove.Writtentranscriptsarelocatedontherighthandsideofthepageunder“ShowsandTranscripts.”Printoutonepagepergroupoftwostudents.

• Accesstoacomputer

• Paperandpencils

PROCEDURE1. RemindstudentsthatthefieldtriptoCNNiscoming

soon.Onthecomputer,showstudentstheCNNStudentNewswebsiteat:http://www.cnn.com/studentnews/ anddemonstratehowthesiteworks.Itwillhaveavideooftoday’snewsstoriespresentedbyananchoraswellastranscriptsofnewsprograms.Thereareotherinterestingsectionsofthepage,includingasectionofmapswhichcanbedownloaded.

2. Oncestudentsarefamiliarwiththepage,gotothenewscastyouhavechosenfortoday’sactivity.Askstudentstowatchtheten-minutebroadcast.Reviewthestoriesseen.

3. Askstudentstodefinethegenreofhistoricalfiction.

LANGUAGE ARTS STANDARDS

ELA4C1 Thestudentdemonstrates

understandingandcontroloftherulesoftheEnglishlanguage,realizingthatusageinvolvestheappropriateapplicationofconventionsandgrammarinbothwrittenandspokenformats.TheStudent:

c.Usesandidentifiescorrectmechanics(endmarks,commasforseries,capitalization),correctusage(subjectandverbagreementinasimplesentence),andcorrectsentencestructure(eliminationofsentencefragments).

g.Spellsmostcommonlyusedhomophonescorrectly(there,they’re,their,two,too,to).

ELA4LSV1 Thestudentparticipatesinstudent-

to-teacher,student-to-student,andgroupverbalinteractions.Thestudent:

b.Asksrelevantquestions.

f.Displaysappropriateturn-takingbehaviors.

g.Activelysolicitsanotherperson’scommentsoropinions.

h.Offersownopinionforcefullywithoutdomineering.

i.Respondsappropriatelytocommentsandquestions.

PAGE 7 TM and © 2011 Cable News Network. A Time Warner Company. All rights reserved.

KEYS TO LEARNING

HISTORY COMES ALIVE!

(Astorybasedonarealeventbutinwhichthecharactersandminoreventsarefictional.)Discussbooksormoviesstudentsmayhaveseenthatarehistoricalfiction,suchasThe Red Badge of Courage.

4. Tellstudentsthattheyaregoingtodivideintopairsanduseoneofthenewsstoriestheyhaveseentodaytoproduceapieceofhistoricalfiction.Explaintostudentsthatonceaneventhappens,itbecomespartofhistory.Theirstorieswillbeaboutveryrecenthistorythathashappenedwithinthelastfewdaysorweeks.Passoutatranscriptofthechosennewscast.

5. StudentswilluseoneofthenewsstorieswithinthenewscastasabackdropforastoryaboutafictionalcharacterwhohasbeenaffectedbyorwasinvolvedinthenewsstoryseenonCNNStudentNews.Thewrittentranscriptofthenewscastistobeusedasareferencetocheckfactsandevents.

6. Allowstudentstogothroughthewritingprocesstocreatetheirstory.Theywilluseprewriting,drafting,revising,editingandpublishing.

7. Dividetheclassintofourstory-readinggroups.Alloweachpairofstudentstoreadtheirstoryaloudtotheclass.

CLOSING

Discusswithstudentswhyascript(likethetranscriptthey’veread)isneededinnewsreporting.(Thestoryiswrittenfirstsothatallfactsareincludedandcheckedtomakesurethatthereportisaccurate.)Askstudentstothinkaboutwhatmighthappenifanchorsandcorrespondentsworkedwithoutawrittendocumenttouseduringtheon-airreport.Tellstudentsthatwhentheygoontheirfieldtriptheyaregoingtolearnwaysthatreportersmakesuretheyknowwhattosayonair.

PROCEDURE (CON’T)

grade 4 pre-visit activity - 2 sessions 60 minutes each + time to read stories aloudLANGUAGE ARTS

L.A. STANDARDS (CON’T))

ELA4LSV2Thestudentlistenstoandviewsvariousformsoftextandmediainordertogatherandshareinformation,persuadeothers,andexpressandunderstandideas.

Critical Component:Whenrespondingtovisualandoraltextsandmedia(e.g.television,radio,filmproductionsandelectronicmedia)thestudent:

a.Demonstratesanawarenessofthepresenceofthemediainthedailylivesofmostpeople.

ELA4W1 Thestudentproduceswriting

thatestablishesanappropriateorganizationalstructure,setsacontextandengagesthereader,maintainsacoherentfocusthroughout,andsignalsasatisfyingclosure.Thestudent:

a.Selectsafocus,anorganizationalstructure,andapointofviewbasedonpurpose,genreexpectations,audience,length,andformatrequirements.

b.Writestextsofalengthappropriatetoaddressthetopicortellthestory.

c.Usestraditionalstructuresforconveyinginformation(e.g.chronologicalorder,causeandeffect,similarityanddifference,andposingandansweringaquestion).

PAGE 8 TM and © 2011 Cable News Network. A Time Warner Company. All rights reserved.

KEYS TO LEARNING

HISTORY COMES ALIVE!

GIFTED CONNECTIONAskgiftedstudentstoresearchotherprofessionsthatrequirewritingandtocreateadisplayshowinghowwritingimpactstheseprofessionstopresenttotheclass.Thiscouldbeintheformofachart,graph,etc.

ASSESSMENTAssessthestorywrittenbystudents.Youmayalsowantstudentstohandintheirpre-writingmaterialsforassessment.

grade 4 pre-visit activity - 2 sessions 60 minutes each + time to read stories aloudLANGUAGE ARTS

L.A. STANDARDS (CON’T)

ELA4W2 Thestudentdemonstrates

competenceinavarietyofgenres.

Critical Component:Thestudentproducesanarrativethat:

a.Engagesthereaderbyestablishingacontext,creatingaspeaker’svoice,andotherwisedevelopingreaderinterest.

b.Establishesaplot,setting,andconflict,and/orthesignificanceofevents.

c.Createsanorganizingstructure.

h.Providesasenseofclosuretothewriting.

ELA4W4 Thestudentconsistentlyusesa

writingprocesstodevelop,revise,andevaluatewriting.Thestudent:

a.Plansanddraftsindependentlyandresourcefully.

b.Revisesselecteddraftstoimprovecoherenceandprogressionbyadding,deleting,consolidating,andrearrangingtext.

c.Editstocorrecterrorsinspelling,punctuation.

PAGE 9 TM and © 2011 Cable News Network. A Time Warner Company. All rights reserved.

KEYS TO LEARNING

WHAT’S GOING ON?grade 4 post-visit activity - 60 minutesSOCIAL STUDIES + LANGUAGE ARTS

OBJECTIVES• Studentswillunderstandwhystayinginformedand

votingisimportant.

• Studentswillunderstandtherollthemediaplaysininformingcitizens.

MATERIALS• Paperandpencils

• Posterboard

• Magicmarkers,crayons,andcoloredpencils

• Attached“Issues”stripsWorksheet #2

PROCEDURE1. AskstudentstodescribeCNN’smainfunction.

(tobringthenewstocitizensofmanynationsaroundtheworld)

2. Askstudentstodoa“Think,Pair,Share”by:

a. THINK-Thinkaboutwhatitwouldbelikeifnewsreportingwasunavailablethroughanymedia(television,Internet,newspapers,etc.).HowwouldtheUnitedStatesbedifferent?

b. PAIR-Getwithaneighborandcompareideas.MakealistofthingsthatwouldbedifferentintheU.S.iftherewerenonewsreporting.

c. SHARE-Askeachgrouptoshareafewoftheirideas.

3. Askstudentshowthislackofinformationwouldimpactacitizen’srighttoknow,andhowcitizenswouldmakevotingdecisions.Wouldthislackofinformationimpactacitizen’sabilitytochangethingsinhis/hercommunityorthenation?How?

4. AskstudentstopretendforafewminutesthattheyliveinaUnitedStatesinwhichtherearenonewspapers,Internet,magazinesornewsprogramsontelevision.Askstudentstogetintogroups.Eachgroupshouldpullone“issue”outofWorksheet #2

SOCIAL STUDIES STANDARDS

SS4CG2 Thestudentwillexplainthe

importanceoffreedomofexpressionaswrittenintheFirstAmendmenttotheU.S.Constitution.

SS4CG3 Thestudentwillexplainthe

importanceofAmericanssharingcertaincentraldemocraticbeliefsandprinciples,bothpersonalandcivic.

b.Explainthenecessityofobeyingreasonablelaws/rulesvoluntarily,andexplainwhyitisimportantforcitizensinademocraticsocietytoparticipateinpublic(civic)life(stayinginformed,voting,volunteering,communicatingwithpublicofficials).

PAGE 10 TM and © 2011 Cable News Network. A Time Warner Company. All rights reserved.

KEYS TO LEARNING

WHAT’S GOING ON?KEYS TO LEARNING

LANGUAGE ARTS STANDARDS

ELA4LSV2 Thestudentlistenstoandviews

variousformsoftextandmediainordertogatherandshareinformation,persuadeothers,andexpressandunderstandideas.

Critical Component:Whenrespondingtovisualandoraltextsandmedia(e.g.television,radio,filmproductionsandelectronicmedia)thestudent:

a.Demonstratesanawarenessofthepresenceofthemediainthedailylivesofmostpeople.

ELA4W2 Thestudentdemonstrates

competenceinavarietyofgenres.

Critical Component:Thestudentproducesinformationalwriting(e.g.report,procedure,correspondence)that:

a.Engagesthereaderbyestablishingacontext,creatingaspeaker’svoice,andotherwisedevelopingreaderinterest.

b.Framesacentralquestionaboutanissueorsituation.

c.Createsanorganizingstructureappropriatetoaspecificpurpose,audience,andcontext.

d.Includesappropriatefactsanddetails.

h.Providesasenseofclosuretothewriting.

ahatandfigureouthowtheywouldinformtherestofthecommunity,stateorcountryaboutthisissuewithouttheuseofthosemedia.

5. Discusstheproblemsfacedbystudentsingettinginformationouttocitizens.Relatewhattheydiscoveredtothedebatedoneinthesocialstudiespre-visitactivityconcerningtheneedforafreepress.

6. Askstudentstowritethreeparagraphsdescribingwhystayinginformedaboutcandidatesandissuesisimportanttovoters.Askstudentstoalsomakeaposterurgingvoterstostayinformedaboutaparticularissue.whichtheywereassignedtocover.Remindstudentsthatwhentheyinterviewpeopleintheschool,theyshouldactwithcourtsyandgoodmanners.

CLOSINGTalktostudentsaboutthevalueofthefreepressandthepartnewsorganizationsplayintheUnitedStatestoday.DiscusswithstudentswhytheythinkthefoundingfathersthoughtthathavingafreepresswassoimportantthatitisthefirstofthetenamendmentsintheBillofRights.DiscusswithstudentstherolltheInternetplaysininformingcitizensaboutissues.IsinformationontheInternetalwaysaccurate?Howdoesthesourceofinformationimpactaccuracy?

grade 4 post-visit activity - 60 minutesSOCIAL STUDIES + LANGUAGE ARTS

PAGE 11 TM and © 2011 Cable News Network. A Time Warner Company. All rights reserved.

KEYS TO LEARNING

WHAT’S GOING ON?

L.A. STANDARDS (CON’T)

ELA4W2 Thestudentdemonstrates

competenceinavarietyofgenres.

Critical Component:Thestudentproducesinformationalwriting(e.g.report,procedure,correspondence)that:

a.Engagesthereaderbyestablishingacontext,creatingaspeaker’svoice,andotherwisedevelopingreaderinterest.

b.Framesacentralquestionaboutanissueorsituation.

c.Createsanorganizingstructureappropriatetoaspecificpurpose,audience,andcontext.

d.Includesappropriatefactsanddetails.

h.Providesasenseofclosuretothewriting.

GIFTED CONNECTION: ARE ALL SITES ON THE INTERNET RELIABLE?Askgiftedstudentstolistentothenewsandchooseoneissueonwhichtheremightbedebateanddisagreement.AskstudentstouseonlytheInternettogetinformationonbothsidesoftheissue.Studentsshouldtokeeptrackofthesitesused.(Sitescanbecopiedandpastedintoadocument.)Studentswilldiscussthedifferentsitesusedtogetinformationanddetermineiftheyarereliableornot.AskstudentstogivetheirideasaboutwhydifferentsitesontheInternetareorarenotreliable,anddiscussthereasonstheyformedthatopinion.

ASSESSMENT1. Assesstheparagraphandpostermadeinstep7

abovetodecideifyourstudentsunderstandwhystayinginformedisimportanttothemascitizens.

grade 4 post-visit activity - 60 minutesSOCIAL STUDIES + LANGUAGE ARTS

PAGE 12 TM and © 2011 Cable News Network. A Time Warner Company. All rights reserved.

KEYS TO LEARNING

ISSUESgrade 4 SOCIAL STUDIESworksheet 2

ISSUESPRINT AND CUT INTO STRIPS. PUT IN A CONTAINER AND ALLOW STUDENTS TO DRAW ONE.

Imagine that a park is being torn down to build a parking lot.

Imagine that a local school bond needs to pass in order to build a badly needed new school to replace one that was built in 1884.

Imagine that an elected official is accused of stealing money from the General Fund.

Imagine that there is a bill in the U.S. Senate to make the legal age to get a driving license throughout the country 21 years of age instead of 16.

Imagine that a state’s governor just died. There will be an election next month to elect another governor.

Imagine that there has been a terrible hurricane that hit one of the coastal states. Many people are without homes and food.

Imagine that Physical Education, Music and Art classes might be eliminated from all schools in a state in order to fund state legislators’ trips overseas.

Imagine that there is a national presidential election coming in two months. The only information you can get is through political campaign commercials. How do you get the facts?

PAGE 13 TM and © 2011 Cable News Network. A Time Warner Company. All rights reserved.

KEYS TO LEARNING

EXPRESS IT IN HAIKU grade 4 post-visit activity - one hour for poem +one hour for waterccolor backgroundLANGUAGE ARTS

OBJECTIVES• Thestudentwillunderstandwhypeopleneedtowork

forthecommongoodofothersinthecommunity.

• Thestudentswilldiscussproblemsinavarietyofcommunitiesthatcanbeaddressedthroughactionsofcitizens.

• ThestudentwillcreateaHaikupoem.Worksheet #3

MATERIALS• Paperandpencil

• Largeconstructionpaper

• Watercolorpaints

• Blackpens

PROCEDURE1. Askstudentstothinkabouttimesthattheyhave

seenreportsonCNNandothertelevisionnewsprogramsthatgaveinformationaboutdisastersbothintheUnitedStatesandinothercountries.

2. Agreatdealofmoney,time,andsuppliesaredonatedtoorganizationsafterpeopleseetheneedthroughnewsbroadcasts.Askstudentsiftheyknowsomeonewhohasdonatedfood,clothing,money,etc.afterseeingtheeffectsofadisasterontelevision.

3. Ask students to define social responsibility.(Socialresponsibilityisavoluntaryfeelingofobligationtakenonbyoneormorepeople,tohelpothersinneedasopposedtoonlythemselves.)Ask students to explain what social responsibility has to do with being a good citizen.(Agoodcitizenseesthatthegoodofthecommunityasawholeisnecessarytothewelfareofallpeoplewithinthecommunity.)What social responsibilities do news organizations have?(toreportonimportantpoliticalissues,unfairpracticesandtreatmentofcitizens,environmentaldisasters,etc.)

LANGUAGE ARTS STANDARDS

ELA4LSV2 Thestudentlistenstoandviewvariousformsoftextandmediainordertogatherandshareinformation,persuadeothers,andexpressandunderstandideas.

Critical Component:Whenrespondingtovisualandoraltextsandmedia(e.g.televisionradio,filmproductions,andelectronicmedia)thestudent:

a.Demonstratesanawarenessofthepresenceofthemediainthedailylivesofmostpeople.

b.Evaluatestheroleofthemediainfocusingattentionandinforminganopinion.

ELA4W1 Thestudentproduceswritingthatestablishesanappropriateorganizationalstructure,setsacontextandengagesthereader,maintainsacoherentfocusthroughout,andsignalsasatisfyingclosure.Thestudent:

a.Selectsafocus,anorganizationalstructure,andapointofviewbasedonpurpose,genreexpectations,audience,length,andformatrequirement.

PAGE 14 TM and © 2011 Cable News Network. A Time Warner Company. All rights reserved.

KEYS TO LEARNING

EXPRESS IT IN HAIKU KEYS TO LEARNINGgrade 4

post-visit activity - one hour for poem +one hour for waterccolor backgroundLANGUAGE ARTS

4. Writetheword“Community”ontheboard.Ask students to list all of the communities to which they belong,(e.g.school,sport,town,state,nation,world)

5. Makeachartontheboardwithfivesections.Writeoneofthefollowingwordsatthetopofeachsection:School,Town,State,Nation,World.Undereachheadingaskstudentstothinkofoneissueorproblemthatcouldbeaddressedinthiscommunitythroughpeopleworkingforthecommongood.(Forexample,ifthetownneedsanewlibrary,peoplecouldvotetopaymoretaxestobuildanewone.)

6. Toaddsomeinteresttotheactivity,askstudentstouseoneissuelistedinanyofthenamedcommunitiesandmakeaHaikupoemaboutthatit.AHaikuhasthreelinesthatdonotrhyme.Thefirstlinehasfivesyllables,thesecondsevensyllables,andthethirdlineagainhasfivesyllables.Haikupoemsoftenevokeanimageinthereader’smind.Remindstudentsthattheymaychoosetoincludeasolutionwithintheirpoem.UseWorksheet #3 called,“WritingaHaikuPoem”tohelpstudentsgettheideaofHaikupoetry.

7. Oncethepoemsarewritten,askstudentstousewatercolorpaintonalargepieceofconstructionpapertocreateabackgroundpicturethattellssomethingabouttheproblem.Forexample,ifthepoemisaboutwar,thepicturemightbeofexplosions.Ifthepoemisabouthunger,thepicturemightbeofanemptydinnerplate.Oncethepictureisdry,askstudentstouseablackpentowritetheirHaikupoemonthepicture.

8. Bindthepoemstogetherinaclassbookwiththetitle:“ExpressitinHaiku”

SOCIAL STUDIES STANDARDS

SS5CG4 Thestudentwillexplainthe

importanceofAmericanssharingcertaincentraldemocraticbeliefsandprinciples,bothpersonalandcivic.

a.Explainthenecessityofrespectingtherightsofothersandpromotingthecommongood.

PROCEDURE (CON’T)

PAGE 15 TM and © 2011 Cable News Network. A Time Warner Company. All rights reserved.

KEYS TO LEARNING

EXPRESS IT IN HAIKU grade 4 post-visit activity - one hour for poem +one hour for waterccolor backgroundLANGUAGE ARTS

CLOSINGDiscusswithstudentswhyworkingforthecommongoodisimportanttothecommunity.Reviewwithstudentswaysthatnewsorganizationshelptopromotethecommongoodthroughinvestigationandreporting.

GIFTED CONNECTIONAskgiftedstudentstolookatotherformsofpoetrysuchasCinquain,Limerick,andAcrosticetc.andmakeaportfolioof3-5poemsaboutonecurrentpoliticalissueorproblemintheworldusingdifferenttypesofpoeticverse.

ASSESSMENT1. Informalassessmentcanbetakenduringthediscussiontoassessstudentunderstanding.

2. Assesspoeminstep6.

PAGE 16 TM and © 2011 Cable News Network. A Time Warner Company. All rights reserved.

KEYS TO LEARNING

EXPRESS IT IN HAIKU grade 4 LANGUAGE ARTSworksheet 3

WRITING A HAIKU POEMHaikuPoemsaremadeinaveryspecialway.Thethree-linedpoemisbasedonsyllableswiththefirstlinehavingfivesyllables,thesecondlinesevenandthethirdlinefivesyllablesagain.Haikupoemsareoftenaboutnature,butalwaysmakeyoufeelorseeanimageinyourmind.AgoodHaikupoem“packsapunch”inonlyafewwordsandtheyarenotaseasytowriteasyoumightthink!Belowisoneexample:

EARTHQUAKEThe Earth shakes with hateHaiti’s people cry for helpThe world comes with love

NOW TRY ONE YOURSELF:

First start with a title:

The first line has five syllables

The second line has seven syllables

The third linehas five syllables