i have a right!i.cdn.turner.com/cnn/tour/pdf/school.trip/grade4.pdf · i have a right! objectives...
TRANSCRIPT
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KEYS TO LEARNING
I HAVE A RIGHT!
OBJECTIVES• StudentswillunderstandthemeaningoftheFirstAmendmentoftheBillofRights.
• Studentswillunderstandtheconceptofafreepress.
• Studentswilldebatetheimportanceofafreepress.
MATERIALS• AccesstotheInternet
• Paperandpencils
PROCEDURE1. Writethefollowingsentenceontheboard,whichispartoftheFirstAmendmentoftheU.S.
Constitution:“Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.”
2. Askstudentswherethissentencecamefrom.Iftheydonotyetknow,tellthemthatitcomesfromtheBillofRights,thefirsttenAmendmentstotheConstitution,andthattheywerewrittenaspartofacompromisethathelpedtogetthegetallofthestatestoagreetoit.YoumayusealistoftheBillofRightsWorksheet #1 OR:http://bensguide.gpo.gov/9-12/citizenship/rights.html
grade 4 pre-visit activity - 60-90 minutesSOCIAL STUDIES + LANGUAGE ARTS
Photo: CNN Center Atrium
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KEYS TO LEARNING
I HAVE A RIGHT!
Youwillneedtoexplaineachrightinawaythattheycanunderstand.Ifnecessary,youcandirectthemtoawebsitethatexplainsinakid-friendlywaywhateachoftherightsactuallymeans.)ExplaintostudentsthattheBillofRightswaspassedtoprotectindividualpeoplefromanypotentialabusesofgovernment.
3. Askstudentstousecontextcluestowriteashortdefinitionofthewords“abridging,”“prohibiting,”and“redress.”
4. Formclassroomdebatingteams.Onesidewillarguefortheimportanceofhavingafreepress,theothersidewillargueagainsttheneedforafreepress.Remindstudentsthattheterm“freepress”alsoappliestotelevisionnews.Toprepareforthedebate,remindstudentsthattheyneedtofindevidenceorideastosupporttheirside.Notethatinaclassroomdebate,itdoesn’tmatterifthepersonarguingaparticularsidepersonallyagreesordisagreeswiththepositiontheyhavebeenassignedtotake.Thepointofaclassroomdebateistofindreasonstosupportthepositiontheyhavebeenassignedtoargue.
5. Whenfinished,askstudentswhatwasmostdifficultaboutsupportingthesidetowhichtheywereassigned.ReviewwhatwaslearnedabouttheFirstAmendment.
6. Askyourstudentstowritealetterasthoughtheyweregoingtosendittoacitizenofanothercountryinwhichfreedomofthepressisnotguaranteed.Askthemtoexplaintothatcitizenwhyafreepressisimportant.
CLOSING RemindstudentsthattheyareabouttogoontheInsideCNNStudioTour.CNNandothernewsorganizationswouldnotexistastheyarewithouttheFirstAmendmentprotectingtherightoffreespeech.TakeafewminutesandwatchoneoftheprogramsonCNN.Whenfinished,askstudentsifanypartofthatparticularbroadcastmightbeimpossibleinagovernmentinwhichfreespeechisnotallowed.
GIFTED CONNECTIONAskgiftedstudentstocreateasongoraplayabouttheBillofRightsandwhatrightsareoutlinedbythefirsttenamendments.Askstudentstopresenttheirsongorplaytotheclass.
ASSESSMENT1. Assessstudents’understandingoftheFirstAmendmentbyevaluatingtheinformationand
presentationoftheirdebateargument.2. Assessstudents’abilitytoworktogether.3. Usetheletterwritteninstep5toassessstudents’understandingoftheneedforafreepress
inafreesociety.
KEYS TO LEARNING
PROCEDURE (CON’T)
KEYS TO LEARNINGgrade 4 pre-visit activity - 60-90 minutesSOCIAL STUDIES + LANGUAGE ARTS
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KEYS TO LEARNING
I HAVE A RIGHT!KEYS TO LEARNING
grade 4 pre-visit activity - 60-90 minutesSOCIAL STUDIES + LANGUAGE ARTS
LANGUAGE ARTS STANDARDS
ELA4LSV2 Thestudentlistenstoandviewsvariousformsoftextandmediainordertogatherandshareinformation,persuadeothers,andexpressandunderstandideas.
Critical Component:Whenrespondingtovisualandoraltextsandmedia(e.g.television,radio,filmproductionsandelectronicmedia)thestudent:
a.Demonstratesanawarenessofthepresenceofthemediainthedailylivesofmostpeople.
ELA4W2 Thestudentdemonstratescompetenceinavarietyofgenres.
Critical Component:Thestudentproducesinformationalwriting(e.g.report,procedure,correspondence)that:
a.Engagesthereaderbyestablishingacontext,creatingaspeaker’svoice,andotherwisedevelopingreaderinterest.anissueorsituation.
b.Framesacentralquestionaboutanissueorsituation.
c.Createsanorganizingstructureappropriatetoaspecificpurpose,audience,andcontext.
d.Includesappropriatefactsanddetails.
h.Providesasenseofclosuretothewriting
SOCIAL STUDIES STANDARDS
SS4CG2 ThestudentwillexplaintheimportanceoffreedomofexpressionaswrittenintheFirstAmendmenttotheU.S.Constitution.
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KEYS TO LEARNING
BILL OF RIGHTSgrade 4 SOCIAL STUDIESworksheet 1-A
FIRST AMENDMENT Congressshallmakenolawrespectinganestablishmentofreligion,orprohibitingthefreeexercisethereof;orabridgingthefreedomofspeech,orofthepress;ortherightofthepeoplepeaceablytoassemble,andtopetitiontheGovernmentforaredressofgrievances.
SECOND AMENDMENT AwellregulatedMilitia,beingnecessarytothesecurityofafreeState,therightofthepeopletokeepandbearArms,shallnotbeinfringed.
THIRD AMENDMENT NoSoldiershall,intimeofpeacebequarteredinanyhouse,withouttheconsentoftheOwner,norintimeofwar,butinamannertobeprescribedbylaw.
FOURTH AMENDMENT Therightofthepeopletobesecureintheirpersons,houses,papers,andeffects,againstunreasonablesearchesandseizures,shallnotbeviolated,andnoWarrantsshallissue,butuponprobablecause,supportedbyOathoraffirmation,andparticularlydescribingtheplacetobesearched,andthepersonsorthingstobeseized.
FIFTH AMENDMENT Nopersonshallbeheldtoanswerforacapital,orotherwiseinfamouscrime,unlessonapresentmentorindictmentofaGrandJury,exceptincasesarisinginthelandornavalforces,orintheMilitia,wheninactualserviceintimeofWarorpublicdanger;norshallanypersonbesubjectforthesameoffencetobetwiceputinjeopardyoflifeorlimb;norshallbecompelledinanycriminalcasetobeawitnessagainsthimself,norbedeprivedoflife,liberty,orproperty,withoutdueprocessoflaw;norshallprivatepropertybetakenforpublicuse,withoutjustcompensation.
SIXTH AMENDMENTInallcriminalprosecutions,theaccusedshallenjoytherighttoaspeedyandpublictrial,byanimpartialjuryoftheStateanddistrictwhereinthecrimeshallhavebeencommitted,whichdistrictshallhavebeenpreviouslyascertainedbylaw,andtobeinformedofthenatureandcauseoftheaccusation;tobeconfrontedwiththewitnessesagainsthim;tohavecompulsoryprocessforobtainingwitnessesinhisfavor,andtohavetheAssistanceofCounselforhisdefence.
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KEYS TO LEARNING
BILL OF RIGHTS
SEVENTH AMENDMENT Insuitsatcommonlaw,wherethevalueincontroversyshallexceedtwentydollars,therightoftrialbyjuryshallbepreserved,andnofacttriedbyajury,shallbeotherwisereexaminedinanyCourtoftheUnitedStates,thanaccordingtotherulesofthecommonlaw.
EIGHTH AMENDMENTExcessivebailshallnotberequired,norexcessivefinesimposed,norcruelandunusualpunishmentsinflicted.
NINTH AMENDMENTTheenumerationintheConstitution,ofcertainrights,shallnotbeconstruedtodenyordisparageothersretainedbythepeople.
TENTH AMENDMENT ThepowersnotdelegatedtotheUnitedStatesbytheConstitution,norprohibitedbyittotheStates,arereservedtotheStatesrespectively,ortothepeople.
grade 4 SOCIAL STUDIESworksheet 1-B
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KEYS TO LEARNING
HISTORY COMES ALIVE! grade 4 pre-visit activity - 2 sessions 60 minutes each + time to read stories aloudLANGUAGE ARTS
OBJECTIVES• Studentswillwriteastoryinthegenreofhistorical
fiction.
• Studentswillgothroughthewritingprocess.
• Studentswillunderstandtheimportanceofwritinginthenewsproductionprocess.
• Studentswillbecomefamiliarwiththegenreofhistoricalfiction.
MATERIALS• ChooseonevideonewscastfromtheCNNStudent
Newssitelocatedat:http://www.cnn.com/studentnews/ tousewiththisactivity.Youmaychoosetoday’snewscast,oranewscastfromthevideoarchive.Eachnewscastistenminuteslong.
• Choosethenewstranscriptthatgoeswiththenewscastchosenabove.Writtentranscriptsarelocatedontherighthandsideofthepageunder“ShowsandTranscripts.”Printoutonepagepergroupoftwostudents.
• Accesstoacomputer
• Paperandpencils
PROCEDURE1. RemindstudentsthatthefieldtriptoCNNiscoming
soon.Onthecomputer,showstudentstheCNNStudentNewswebsiteat:http://www.cnn.com/studentnews/ anddemonstratehowthesiteworks.Itwillhaveavideooftoday’snewsstoriespresentedbyananchoraswellastranscriptsofnewsprograms.Thereareotherinterestingsectionsofthepage,includingasectionofmapswhichcanbedownloaded.
2. Oncestudentsarefamiliarwiththepage,gotothenewscastyouhavechosenfortoday’sactivity.Askstudentstowatchtheten-minutebroadcast.Reviewthestoriesseen.
3. Askstudentstodefinethegenreofhistoricalfiction.
LANGUAGE ARTS STANDARDS
ELA4C1 Thestudentdemonstrates
understandingandcontroloftherulesoftheEnglishlanguage,realizingthatusageinvolvestheappropriateapplicationofconventionsandgrammarinbothwrittenandspokenformats.TheStudent:
c.Usesandidentifiescorrectmechanics(endmarks,commasforseries,capitalization),correctusage(subjectandverbagreementinasimplesentence),andcorrectsentencestructure(eliminationofsentencefragments).
g.Spellsmostcommonlyusedhomophonescorrectly(there,they’re,their,two,too,to).
ELA4LSV1 Thestudentparticipatesinstudent-
to-teacher,student-to-student,andgroupverbalinteractions.Thestudent:
b.Asksrelevantquestions.
f.Displaysappropriateturn-takingbehaviors.
g.Activelysolicitsanotherperson’scommentsoropinions.
h.Offersownopinionforcefullywithoutdomineering.
i.Respondsappropriatelytocommentsandquestions.
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KEYS TO LEARNING
HISTORY COMES ALIVE!
(Astorybasedonarealeventbutinwhichthecharactersandminoreventsarefictional.)Discussbooksormoviesstudentsmayhaveseenthatarehistoricalfiction,suchasThe Red Badge of Courage.
4. Tellstudentsthattheyaregoingtodivideintopairsanduseoneofthenewsstoriestheyhaveseentodaytoproduceapieceofhistoricalfiction.Explaintostudentsthatonceaneventhappens,itbecomespartofhistory.Theirstorieswillbeaboutveryrecenthistorythathashappenedwithinthelastfewdaysorweeks.Passoutatranscriptofthechosennewscast.
5. StudentswilluseoneofthenewsstorieswithinthenewscastasabackdropforastoryaboutafictionalcharacterwhohasbeenaffectedbyorwasinvolvedinthenewsstoryseenonCNNStudentNews.Thewrittentranscriptofthenewscastistobeusedasareferencetocheckfactsandevents.
6. Allowstudentstogothroughthewritingprocesstocreatetheirstory.Theywilluseprewriting,drafting,revising,editingandpublishing.
7. Dividetheclassintofourstory-readinggroups.Alloweachpairofstudentstoreadtheirstoryaloudtotheclass.
CLOSING
Discusswithstudentswhyascript(likethetranscriptthey’veread)isneededinnewsreporting.(Thestoryiswrittenfirstsothatallfactsareincludedandcheckedtomakesurethatthereportisaccurate.)Askstudentstothinkaboutwhatmighthappenifanchorsandcorrespondentsworkedwithoutawrittendocumenttouseduringtheon-airreport.Tellstudentsthatwhentheygoontheirfieldtriptheyaregoingtolearnwaysthatreportersmakesuretheyknowwhattosayonair.
PROCEDURE (CON’T)
grade 4 pre-visit activity - 2 sessions 60 minutes each + time to read stories aloudLANGUAGE ARTS
L.A. STANDARDS (CON’T))
ELA4LSV2Thestudentlistenstoandviewsvariousformsoftextandmediainordertogatherandshareinformation,persuadeothers,andexpressandunderstandideas.
Critical Component:Whenrespondingtovisualandoraltextsandmedia(e.g.television,radio,filmproductionsandelectronicmedia)thestudent:
a.Demonstratesanawarenessofthepresenceofthemediainthedailylivesofmostpeople.
ELA4W1 Thestudentproduceswriting
thatestablishesanappropriateorganizationalstructure,setsacontextandengagesthereader,maintainsacoherentfocusthroughout,andsignalsasatisfyingclosure.Thestudent:
a.Selectsafocus,anorganizationalstructure,andapointofviewbasedonpurpose,genreexpectations,audience,length,andformatrequirements.
b.Writestextsofalengthappropriatetoaddressthetopicortellthestory.
c.Usestraditionalstructuresforconveyinginformation(e.g.chronologicalorder,causeandeffect,similarityanddifference,andposingandansweringaquestion).
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KEYS TO LEARNING
HISTORY COMES ALIVE!
GIFTED CONNECTIONAskgiftedstudentstoresearchotherprofessionsthatrequirewritingandtocreateadisplayshowinghowwritingimpactstheseprofessionstopresenttotheclass.Thiscouldbeintheformofachart,graph,etc.
ASSESSMENTAssessthestorywrittenbystudents.Youmayalsowantstudentstohandintheirpre-writingmaterialsforassessment.
grade 4 pre-visit activity - 2 sessions 60 minutes each + time to read stories aloudLANGUAGE ARTS
L.A. STANDARDS (CON’T)
ELA4W2 Thestudentdemonstrates
competenceinavarietyofgenres.
Critical Component:Thestudentproducesanarrativethat:
a.Engagesthereaderbyestablishingacontext,creatingaspeaker’svoice,andotherwisedevelopingreaderinterest.
b.Establishesaplot,setting,andconflict,and/orthesignificanceofevents.
c.Createsanorganizingstructure.
h.Providesasenseofclosuretothewriting.
ELA4W4 Thestudentconsistentlyusesa
writingprocesstodevelop,revise,andevaluatewriting.Thestudent:
a.Plansanddraftsindependentlyandresourcefully.
b.Revisesselecteddraftstoimprovecoherenceandprogressionbyadding,deleting,consolidating,andrearrangingtext.
c.Editstocorrecterrorsinspelling,punctuation.
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KEYS TO LEARNING
WHAT’S GOING ON?grade 4 post-visit activity - 60 minutesSOCIAL STUDIES + LANGUAGE ARTS
OBJECTIVES• Studentswillunderstandwhystayinginformedand
votingisimportant.
• Studentswillunderstandtherollthemediaplaysininformingcitizens.
MATERIALS• Paperandpencils
• Posterboard
• Magicmarkers,crayons,andcoloredpencils
• Attached“Issues”stripsWorksheet #2
PROCEDURE1. AskstudentstodescribeCNN’smainfunction.
(tobringthenewstocitizensofmanynationsaroundtheworld)
2. Askstudentstodoa“Think,Pair,Share”by:
a. THINK-Thinkaboutwhatitwouldbelikeifnewsreportingwasunavailablethroughanymedia(television,Internet,newspapers,etc.).HowwouldtheUnitedStatesbedifferent?
b. PAIR-Getwithaneighborandcompareideas.MakealistofthingsthatwouldbedifferentintheU.S.iftherewerenonewsreporting.
c. SHARE-Askeachgrouptoshareafewoftheirideas.
3. Askstudentshowthislackofinformationwouldimpactacitizen’srighttoknow,andhowcitizenswouldmakevotingdecisions.Wouldthislackofinformationimpactacitizen’sabilitytochangethingsinhis/hercommunityorthenation?How?
4. AskstudentstopretendforafewminutesthattheyliveinaUnitedStatesinwhichtherearenonewspapers,Internet,magazinesornewsprogramsontelevision.Askstudentstogetintogroups.Eachgroupshouldpullone“issue”outofWorksheet #2
SOCIAL STUDIES STANDARDS
SS4CG2 Thestudentwillexplainthe
importanceoffreedomofexpressionaswrittenintheFirstAmendmenttotheU.S.Constitution.
SS4CG3 Thestudentwillexplainthe
importanceofAmericanssharingcertaincentraldemocraticbeliefsandprinciples,bothpersonalandcivic.
b.Explainthenecessityofobeyingreasonablelaws/rulesvoluntarily,andexplainwhyitisimportantforcitizensinademocraticsocietytoparticipateinpublic(civic)life(stayinginformed,voting,volunteering,communicatingwithpublicofficials).
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KEYS TO LEARNING
WHAT’S GOING ON?KEYS TO LEARNING
LANGUAGE ARTS STANDARDS
ELA4LSV2 Thestudentlistenstoandviews
variousformsoftextandmediainordertogatherandshareinformation,persuadeothers,andexpressandunderstandideas.
Critical Component:Whenrespondingtovisualandoraltextsandmedia(e.g.television,radio,filmproductionsandelectronicmedia)thestudent:
a.Demonstratesanawarenessofthepresenceofthemediainthedailylivesofmostpeople.
ELA4W2 Thestudentdemonstrates
competenceinavarietyofgenres.
Critical Component:Thestudentproducesinformationalwriting(e.g.report,procedure,correspondence)that:
a.Engagesthereaderbyestablishingacontext,creatingaspeaker’svoice,andotherwisedevelopingreaderinterest.
b.Framesacentralquestionaboutanissueorsituation.
c.Createsanorganizingstructureappropriatetoaspecificpurpose,audience,andcontext.
d.Includesappropriatefactsanddetails.
h.Providesasenseofclosuretothewriting.
ahatandfigureouthowtheywouldinformtherestofthecommunity,stateorcountryaboutthisissuewithouttheuseofthosemedia.
5. Discusstheproblemsfacedbystudentsingettinginformationouttocitizens.Relatewhattheydiscoveredtothedebatedoneinthesocialstudiespre-visitactivityconcerningtheneedforafreepress.
6. Askstudentstowritethreeparagraphsdescribingwhystayinginformedaboutcandidatesandissuesisimportanttovoters.Askstudentstoalsomakeaposterurgingvoterstostayinformedaboutaparticularissue.whichtheywereassignedtocover.Remindstudentsthatwhentheyinterviewpeopleintheschool,theyshouldactwithcourtsyandgoodmanners.
CLOSINGTalktostudentsaboutthevalueofthefreepressandthepartnewsorganizationsplayintheUnitedStatestoday.DiscusswithstudentswhytheythinkthefoundingfathersthoughtthathavingafreepresswassoimportantthatitisthefirstofthetenamendmentsintheBillofRights.DiscusswithstudentstherolltheInternetplaysininformingcitizensaboutissues.IsinformationontheInternetalwaysaccurate?Howdoesthesourceofinformationimpactaccuracy?
grade 4 post-visit activity - 60 minutesSOCIAL STUDIES + LANGUAGE ARTS
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KEYS TO LEARNING
WHAT’S GOING ON?
L.A. STANDARDS (CON’T)
ELA4W2 Thestudentdemonstrates
competenceinavarietyofgenres.
Critical Component:Thestudentproducesinformationalwriting(e.g.report,procedure,correspondence)that:
a.Engagesthereaderbyestablishingacontext,creatingaspeaker’svoice,andotherwisedevelopingreaderinterest.
b.Framesacentralquestionaboutanissueorsituation.
c.Createsanorganizingstructureappropriatetoaspecificpurpose,audience,andcontext.
d.Includesappropriatefactsanddetails.
h.Providesasenseofclosuretothewriting.
GIFTED CONNECTION: ARE ALL SITES ON THE INTERNET RELIABLE?Askgiftedstudentstolistentothenewsandchooseoneissueonwhichtheremightbedebateanddisagreement.AskstudentstouseonlytheInternettogetinformationonbothsidesoftheissue.Studentsshouldtokeeptrackofthesitesused.(Sitescanbecopiedandpastedintoadocument.)Studentswilldiscussthedifferentsitesusedtogetinformationanddetermineiftheyarereliableornot.AskstudentstogivetheirideasaboutwhydifferentsitesontheInternetareorarenotreliable,anddiscussthereasonstheyformedthatopinion.
ASSESSMENT1. Assesstheparagraphandpostermadeinstep7
abovetodecideifyourstudentsunderstandwhystayinginformedisimportanttothemascitizens.
grade 4 post-visit activity - 60 minutesSOCIAL STUDIES + LANGUAGE ARTS
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KEYS TO LEARNING
ISSUESgrade 4 SOCIAL STUDIESworksheet 2
ISSUESPRINT AND CUT INTO STRIPS. PUT IN A CONTAINER AND ALLOW STUDENTS TO DRAW ONE.
Imagine that a park is being torn down to build a parking lot.
Imagine that a local school bond needs to pass in order to build a badly needed new school to replace one that was built in 1884.
Imagine that an elected official is accused of stealing money from the General Fund.
Imagine that there is a bill in the U.S. Senate to make the legal age to get a driving license throughout the country 21 years of age instead of 16.
Imagine that a state’s governor just died. There will be an election next month to elect another governor.
Imagine that there has been a terrible hurricane that hit one of the coastal states. Many people are without homes and food.
Imagine that Physical Education, Music and Art classes might be eliminated from all schools in a state in order to fund state legislators’ trips overseas.
Imagine that there is a national presidential election coming in two months. The only information you can get is through political campaign commercials. How do you get the facts?
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KEYS TO LEARNING
EXPRESS IT IN HAIKU grade 4 post-visit activity - one hour for poem +one hour for waterccolor backgroundLANGUAGE ARTS
OBJECTIVES• Thestudentwillunderstandwhypeopleneedtowork
forthecommongoodofothersinthecommunity.
• Thestudentswilldiscussproblemsinavarietyofcommunitiesthatcanbeaddressedthroughactionsofcitizens.
• ThestudentwillcreateaHaikupoem.Worksheet #3
MATERIALS• Paperandpencil
• Largeconstructionpaper
• Watercolorpaints
• Blackpens
PROCEDURE1. Askstudentstothinkabouttimesthattheyhave
seenreportsonCNNandothertelevisionnewsprogramsthatgaveinformationaboutdisastersbothintheUnitedStatesandinothercountries.
2. Agreatdealofmoney,time,andsuppliesaredonatedtoorganizationsafterpeopleseetheneedthroughnewsbroadcasts.Askstudentsiftheyknowsomeonewhohasdonatedfood,clothing,money,etc.afterseeingtheeffectsofadisasterontelevision.
3. Ask students to define social responsibility.(Socialresponsibilityisavoluntaryfeelingofobligationtakenonbyoneormorepeople,tohelpothersinneedasopposedtoonlythemselves.)Ask students to explain what social responsibility has to do with being a good citizen.(Agoodcitizenseesthatthegoodofthecommunityasawholeisnecessarytothewelfareofallpeoplewithinthecommunity.)What social responsibilities do news organizations have?(toreportonimportantpoliticalissues,unfairpracticesandtreatmentofcitizens,environmentaldisasters,etc.)
LANGUAGE ARTS STANDARDS
ELA4LSV2 Thestudentlistenstoandviewvariousformsoftextandmediainordertogatherandshareinformation,persuadeothers,andexpressandunderstandideas.
Critical Component:Whenrespondingtovisualandoraltextsandmedia(e.g.televisionradio,filmproductions,andelectronicmedia)thestudent:
a.Demonstratesanawarenessofthepresenceofthemediainthedailylivesofmostpeople.
b.Evaluatestheroleofthemediainfocusingattentionandinforminganopinion.
ELA4W1 Thestudentproduceswritingthatestablishesanappropriateorganizationalstructure,setsacontextandengagesthereader,maintainsacoherentfocusthroughout,andsignalsasatisfyingclosure.Thestudent:
a.Selectsafocus,anorganizationalstructure,andapointofviewbasedonpurpose,genreexpectations,audience,length,andformatrequirement.
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KEYS TO LEARNING
EXPRESS IT IN HAIKU KEYS TO LEARNINGgrade 4
post-visit activity - one hour for poem +one hour for waterccolor backgroundLANGUAGE ARTS
4. Writetheword“Community”ontheboard.Ask students to list all of the communities to which they belong,(e.g.school,sport,town,state,nation,world)
5. Makeachartontheboardwithfivesections.Writeoneofthefollowingwordsatthetopofeachsection:School,Town,State,Nation,World.Undereachheadingaskstudentstothinkofoneissueorproblemthatcouldbeaddressedinthiscommunitythroughpeopleworkingforthecommongood.(Forexample,ifthetownneedsanewlibrary,peoplecouldvotetopaymoretaxestobuildanewone.)
6. Toaddsomeinteresttotheactivity,askstudentstouseoneissuelistedinanyofthenamedcommunitiesandmakeaHaikupoemaboutthatit.AHaikuhasthreelinesthatdonotrhyme.Thefirstlinehasfivesyllables,thesecondsevensyllables,andthethirdlineagainhasfivesyllables.Haikupoemsoftenevokeanimageinthereader’smind.Remindstudentsthattheymaychoosetoincludeasolutionwithintheirpoem.UseWorksheet #3 called,“WritingaHaikuPoem”tohelpstudentsgettheideaofHaikupoetry.
7. Oncethepoemsarewritten,askstudentstousewatercolorpaintonalargepieceofconstructionpapertocreateabackgroundpicturethattellssomethingabouttheproblem.Forexample,ifthepoemisaboutwar,thepicturemightbeofexplosions.Ifthepoemisabouthunger,thepicturemightbeofanemptydinnerplate.Oncethepictureisdry,askstudentstouseablackpentowritetheirHaikupoemonthepicture.
8. Bindthepoemstogetherinaclassbookwiththetitle:“ExpressitinHaiku”
SOCIAL STUDIES STANDARDS
SS5CG4 Thestudentwillexplainthe
importanceofAmericanssharingcertaincentraldemocraticbeliefsandprinciples,bothpersonalandcivic.
a.Explainthenecessityofrespectingtherightsofothersandpromotingthecommongood.
PROCEDURE (CON’T)
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KEYS TO LEARNING
EXPRESS IT IN HAIKU grade 4 post-visit activity - one hour for poem +one hour for waterccolor backgroundLANGUAGE ARTS
CLOSINGDiscusswithstudentswhyworkingforthecommongoodisimportanttothecommunity.Reviewwithstudentswaysthatnewsorganizationshelptopromotethecommongoodthroughinvestigationandreporting.
GIFTED CONNECTIONAskgiftedstudentstolookatotherformsofpoetrysuchasCinquain,Limerick,andAcrosticetc.andmakeaportfolioof3-5poemsaboutonecurrentpoliticalissueorproblemintheworldusingdifferenttypesofpoeticverse.
ASSESSMENT1. Informalassessmentcanbetakenduringthediscussiontoassessstudentunderstanding.
2. Assesspoeminstep6.
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KEYS TO LEARNING
EXPRESS IT IN HAIKU grade 4 LANGUAGE ARTSworksheet 3
WRITING A HAIKU POEMHaikuPoemsaremadeinaveryspecialway.Thethree-linedpoemisbasedonsyllableswiththefirstlinehavingfivesyllables,thesecondlinesevenandthethirdlinefivesyllablesagain.Haikupoemsareoftenaboutnature,butalwaysmakeyoufeelorseeanimageinyourmind.AgoodHaikupoem“packsapunch”inonlyafewwordsandtheyarenotaseasytowriteasyoumightthink!Belowisoneexample:
EARTHQUAKEThe Earth shakes with hateHaiti’s people cry for helpThe world comes with love
NOW TRY ONE YOURSELF:
First start with a title:
The first line has five syllables
The second line has seven syllables
The third linehas five syllables