ibm power systems update 1q17
TRANSCRIPT
© IBM Corporation, 2016
IBM Power Systems Update19th January 2017
Presented by David SpurwayIBM Power Systems Product ManagerIBM Systems, UK and Ireland
Organizations struggle with key technology challenges supporting insights, change, and speed
Understanding Data
Digital intelligence is a primary competitive advantage
Yet 88% of all data today is unstructured and invisible to computers1
“The next wave will be all about connecting dots and correlating data to produce actionable insights.” –CIO, Retail, United States2
Keeping Pace
Superior technology delivers superior performance
Yet the pace of innovation (72%) is now the top CEO challenge, even greater than security (66%)3
“Disruptive technologies could change the fundamentals of our business” –Kazuo Hirai, CEO, Sony Corporation, Japan4
Accelerating Time-to-Market
Sustainable success is now measured in days, not weeks
Outperforming CxOs are 95% more likely to focus on being first to market4
“We’ve been charged with speeding up time-to-market, both for the products we sell and for our own internal tools.”⎯Kalev Reiljan, CIO, TeliaSonera, Finland2
Source: 1) IBM ResearchSource: 2) IBM Institute for Business Value, Redefining Connections, Insights from the Global C-suite Study – The CIO PerspectiveSource: 3) Fortune, Myth-busting the Fortune 500, 2015Source: 4) IBM Institute for Business Value, Redefining Boundaries: Insights from the Global C-Suite Study, 2015
IBM Systems | 2
Expose systems as
APIs to enable composable
services
IBM Systems | 3
Architects of the future require IT infrastructure that can do more than ‘just work’Servers and storage are no longer inanimate.
They can understand, reason, and learn.
Today, they can think.
Outthink status quo.Think IT infrastructure for thecognitive era.
Detect anomalies to proactively
resolve issues
Move data to right location
based on usage
patterns
Deliver real-time insights
from oceans of data
4 © IBM Corporation, 2016
A surprise trip to Lisbon
An Insurance Storyhttps://www.linkedin.com/pulse/surprise-trip-lisbon-insurance-story-david-spurway
5 © IBM Corporation, 2016
I find myself in Lisbon…
• My Parents-In-Law set off on a cruise, but Mother-In-Law is taken ill
• Hospitalised in Lisbon
• Insurance company take 12 days to validate cover
• Father-In-Law is the real concern
• Twitter storm
6 © IBM Corporation, 2016
Insurance industry - Capturing hearts, minds and market share
How connected insurers are improving customer retention
http://www-935.ibm.com/services/us/gbs/thoughtleadership/insuranceretention/
7 © IBM Corporation, 2016
Insurance is a product based on trust, for which perception matters.
8 © IBM Corporation, 2016
Mix in some Bluemix and Watson…
9 © IBM Corporation, 2016
Unstructured Facebook entries in, Geo Political Entities out!
http://ibmlaser.mybluemix.net/siredemo.html
10 © IBM Corporation, 2016
Who & Where: Find out with Bluemix Geospatial Analytics
https://developer.ibm.com/bluemix/2014/12/17/find-bluemix-geospatial-analytics/
11 © IBM Corporation, 2016
But what does this have to do with IBM Power?
• Details of customers are on IBM Power Systems–Customer Details–Declared Medical History
• Location, Sentiment, etc. are on Social Media
• Other data could be available through B2B APIs
• Hybrid Cloud solution could differentiate from competition
13 © IBM Corporation, 2016
POWER8 Overview
Optimized for Data
Open Innovation Platform
Superior CloudEconomics
14 © IBM Corporation, 2016
Off-premise
On-premise
VPN
Sec
urity
Ser
vice
s
Sec
urity
Ser
vice
s
Container
Systems of Record Systems of EngagementBluemix
AIXRHEL
IBM i
IBM Systems Hybrid Cloud Reference Architecture
15 © IBM Corporation, 2016
IBM Power Systems Enterprise Cloud Infrastructure
On-Premises Cloud Hybrid Infrastructure
Complementary Built-in Cloud Deployment Service Options
Transform traditional infrastructure with automation, self-service and elastic consumption models
Securely extend to Public Cloud with rapid access to compute services and API integration
• OpenStack-based Cloud Management: enabling DevOps to Full production
• Open source automation (installation and config. recipes)
• Flexible elastic private cloud capacity and consumption models
• Cross Data Center Inventory and Performance Monitoring via the IBM Cloud
• Manage VMs across on and off-premises clouds with a single pane of glass (e.g., VMware vRealize)
• Securely connect traditional workloads with cloud-native apps (Power & API Connect, BlueMix)
• Optional DR as a Service (GDR for Power)• Free access and capacity flexibility with SoftLayer
- Free SoftLayer starter pack (12 server months)- Flexibility to run capacity On Premises or in SoftLayer
•Design for Cloud Provisioning and Automation •Build for Infrastructure as a Service•Build for Cloud Capacity Pools across Data Centers
•Design for Hybrid Cloud with BlueMix•Deliver with automation for DevOps •Deliver with Database as a Service
16 © IBM Corporation, 2016
CCI (VMs)
Off-premiseOn-premise
AIX
X
LINUXIBM i
VPN
Intel
Sec
urity
Ser
vice
s
Sec
urity
Ser
vice
s
Nova
PowerKVMPowerVM
2.5
1.3
Novalink
HMC
Pre-POWER8
Nova PartitionOpenStack ServicesNova API
Nova Core
POWER8
Power & Hybrid Cloud Architecture for IaaS with PowerVC & IBM Cloud Orchestrator
POWER8
PowerVM
LINUX
Baremetal
Intel
PowerKVM
Nova
LINUX
AIX
X
IBM i
17 © IBM Corporation, 2016
Off-premiseOn-premise
AIX
X
LINUXIBM i
VPN
Baremetal
Intel
Sec
urity
Ser
vice
s
Sec
urity
Ser
vice
s
IBM PowerVC Cloud Edition (openstack liberty)
PowerVM
Power & Hybrid Cloud Architecture for IaaS with Openstack
Novalink
Nova PartitionOpenStack ServicesNova API
Nova Core
PowerKVM
Self Service Catalog Metering
Multitenancy
PowerVM
HMC
Nova
PowerKVM
LINUXAIX
X
IBM i
LINUX
Pre-POWER8 POWER8POWER8
18 © IBM Corporation, 2016
Off-premiseOn-premise
AIX
RHEL IBM
i
Power & Hybrid Cloud Architecture for PaaS
VPN
Baremetal IntelS
ecur
ity S
ervi
ces
Sec
urity
Ser
vice
s
Patterns Creation
&Deployment
Middleware& SoftwareService
Middleware & SoftwareEngine
Patterns DesignerService
PatternsEngine
UrbanCode Deploy
PowerKVM
CCI (VMs)
Intel
Novalink
Nova Partition
OpenStack Services
Nova APINova Core
PowerKVM
20 © IBM Corporation, 2016
POWER8 Overview
Optimized for Data
Open Innovation Platform
Superior CloudEconomics
21 © IBM Corporation, 2016
Chip Bandwidth and Threading
2S=2 Socket, 4S=4 Socket, 8S=8 Socket, DCM=Dual Chip Module, SCM=Single Chip Module, Low Power Models Not Included, Updated 6/1/2015
Chip Family
MemoryBandwidthper Socket
Peak I/OBandwidthper Socket
Threadsper Core
Intel 26xx-V3 (2S, 8+ Cores) 59 – 68 GB/s 80 GB/s 1, 2
Intel 48xx-V3 (4S, 8+ Cores) 102 GB/s 64 GB/s 1, 2
Intel 88xx-V3 (8S, 8+ Cores) 102 GB/s 64 GB/s 1, 2
POWER8 (DCM, 8+ Cores) 192 GB/s 96 GB/s 1, 2, 4, 8
POWER8 (SCM, 8+ Cores) 230 GB/s 64 GB/s 1, 2, 4, 8
22 © IBM Corporation, 2016
Single Thread Performance is Increasing
Performance measured in rperfs
+14 % +28%
POWER7 7403.7 GHz8 CoresSMT1
56
POWER7+ 7404.2 GHz8 CoresSMT1
64
POWER8 S8244.1 GHz8 CoresSMT1
82
23 © IBM Corporation, 2016
POWER8 vs. Haswell Performance
Benchmark
IntelE5 V3
HaswellBest
Results POWER8Best
Results
PerCore Ratio
SAP SD 2-Tier ERP 6 Dell PowerEdge R730E5-2699 v3, 36 Core 16,500 IBM E870
80 Core 79,750 2.2 X
SPECjbb2013 Lenovo Flex x240E5-2699 v3, 36 Core 245,178 IBM E870
80 Core 1,299,150 2.4 X
SPECint_rate2006 Dell PowerEdge T620E5-2699 v3, 36 Core 1,400 IBM E880
64 Core 5,400 2.1 X
SPECfp_rate2006 Dell PowerEdge T620E5-2699 v3, 36 Core 942 IBM E880
64 Core 4,470 2.5 X
Oracle e-BS 12.1.3Extra Large Payroll
Cisco UCS C240 M4E5-2697 v3, 28 Core 1,125,281 IBM S824
12 Core 1,090,909 2.3 X
IBM Power E870 on the two-tier SAP SD standard application benchmark running SAP enhancement package 5 for the SAP ERP 6.0 application; 8 processors / 80 cores / 640 threads, POWER8; 4.19GHz, 2048 GB memory, 79,750 SD benchmark users, running AIX® 7.1 and DB2® 10.5, dialog response: 0.97 seconds, order line items/hour: 8,722,000, dialog steps/hour: 26,166,000, SAPS: 436,100, Database response time (dialog/update): 0.013 sec / 0.026 sec, CPU utilization: 99%, Cert #2014034. Result valid as of November 15, 2015. Source: http://www.sap.com/benchmark . Dell PowerEdge R730, on the two-tier SAP SD standard application benchmark running SAP enhancement package 5 for the SAP ERP 6.0 application; 2 processors/36 cores/72 threads, Intel Xeon Processor E5-2699v3; 2.30 GHz, 256 GB memory; 16,500 SD benchmark users, running RHEL 7 and SAP ASE 16; Certification # 2014033.
SPECjbb2013 results are submitted as of 12/01/2014. For more information go to http://www.specbench.org/jbb2013/results
SPECcpu2006 results are submitted as of 11/15/2015. For more information go to http://www.specbench.org/cpu2006/results All results use Oracle eBS 12.1.3 Payroll Batch Extra Large Kit and are current as of 11/15/2015. For more information go to http://www.oracle.com/us/solutions/benchmark/apps-benchmark/results-166922.html
24 © IBM Corporation, 2016
Power S814 Power S824
Power S822
Power S812L
Power S822L
Scale-out Systems (1 & 2 sockets)
IBM
Pow
er S
yste
ms
Enterprise Systems (4+ sockets)
Power E880CPower E870CPower E850C
Power S824L
Power Systems Range
Operating Systems
or
Hypervisors Management
25 © IBM Corporation, 2016
AIX 7.2 Server Based Flash Caching
AIX Flash Cache Engine
Workload
Flash / SSD
AIX LPAR
SAN LUN LUN LUN
I/O APIs (File System, Device, etc.)
• Server caches SAN data in server attached storage
(SSDs, SAS attached drawer, FC connected flash, etc.)
• Cache is read-only to service application reads. Writes go straight through to the SAN back-end.
• Potential benefits are performance (more transactions, reduced response time), and/or improved scale and efficiency of SAN infrastructure via SAN off-load
• For workloads that use RAM as a cache for I/O, smaller RAM caches maybe be possible with a flash based cache
• Provides storage vendor agnostic I/O caching solution integrated into AIX• Cache is transparent to workloads and requires no application code changes• Supports virtualization features such as Live Partition Mobility
• LPM support requires VIOS 2.2.4 (Dec 2015)
• For more Information - https://ibm.biz/AIX72_Flash_Cache
IBM, EMC, Hitachi, etc.
Also available on AIX 7.1 TL4/SP2 (May 2016)
26 © IBM Corporation, 2016
SAN
cachedisk0 cachedisk2
Cache Pool(SSD disks)
hdisk1 hdisk2 hdisk3 hdisk8
SSD
LPAR1
Virtualized: Flash LUN managed by VIOS
Cachemanagement
VIOS
LPAR2
Cache Engine
Cache Engine
Cache partition 1 Cache partition 2
LPM Capable
AIX 7.2 Flash Cache Configurations
* Requires VIOS 2.2.4 (Dec 2015)
Dedicated: Dedicated flash LUN
SAN
Cache Pool(SSD disks)
hdisk1 hdisk2 hdisk3 hdisk8
Cache Partition
SSD
LPAR
CM / CacheEngine
27 © IBM Corporation, 2016
OLTP with 8 cores – 10 users
Flash Caching Example
AIX Flash Cache Engine
Workload
Flash / SSD
AIX LPAR
SAN LUN LUN LUN
I/O APIs (File System, Device, ..)
IBM, EMC, Hitachi, etc.
IBM, EMC, Hitachi, etc.
Flash caching 33% of database provides 77% TPM improvement
IBM Montpellier Customer Benchmarking Center
28 © IBM Corporation, 2016
AIX 7.2 Next Generation AIX Live Update Technology
• Project Requirements– Use existing maintenance model and administrative tools (NIM, geninstall)– Start with live AIX kernel replacement for i-fixes, then in future extend to SPs and TLs– Long term goal is to provide non-disruptive updates for all of AIX (kernel, commands, and Libs)
Originalrootvg
New rootvg(Alt-disk-install)
VIOS
NPIV /VSCSI
SEA
Original LPAR
Virt. entVSCSI
Surrogate LPAR
Virt. ent
CEC
Originalrootvg mirror
New rootvg(Alt-disk-install)
Original Kernel Updated Kernel
VSCSI
RunningWorkload
RunningWorkload
Live Migration
29 © IBM Corporation, 2016
IBM AIX 7.2 offers new enhancements for reduced downtime, acceleration, and efficient storage utilization• https://www-01.ibm.com/common/ssi/ShowDoc.wss?docURL=/common/ssi/rep_ca/5/877/ENUSZP16-0525/index.html&lang=en&request_locale=en –October 11, 2016–#AIX 7.2 enhancements inc non-disruptive Live Kernal Update for SPs and TLs! Also
LVM thin storage block reclamation
31 © IBM Corporation, 2016
POWER8 Overview
Optimized for Data
Open Innovation Platform
Superior CloudEconomics
32 © IBM Corporation, 2016
OpenPOWER drives industry innovation
The OpenPOWER Foundation creates an open ecosystem, using the POWER Architecture to share expertise, investment, and
server-class intellectual property to serve the evolving needs of customers.
Performance of leading POWER architecture Broadens the capability and performance of the POWER platform
Collaboration across multiple thought leadersCollaborative development model drives collective thought leadership, simultaneously across multiple disciplines
Open DevelopmentOpenPOWER enables greater innovation through both open software and open hardware
33 © IBM Corporation, 2016
OpenPOWER Open Interfaces
OpenPOWER open interfaces enable an unbeatable innovation pace
CAPI
NVLink40 GB/s
CAPI16 GB/s
POWER8Memory Interface Control
ServerClass
Memory
DMI
IBM andPartner Devices
GPU
34 © IBM Corporation, 2016
What is CAPI?
FPGA
POWER8 Core
PCIe
POWER8 Processor
OS
App
Memory (Coherent)
AFU
IBM Supplied PSL
Virtual Memory
CA
PP
CAPI (Coherent Accelerator Processor Interface) is a set of IBM innovations in hardware and software that allow an application and it’s accelerated component to share the same virtual address space.
For customers, CAPI enables performance and ease of programming:
• Application to set up data coherently in shared virtual memory and call the accelerator functional unit (AFU)
• AFU to reads and writes data from and to shared virtual memory coherently across PCIe and communicating with the application
• AFU to coherently cache data in the PSL cache for quick AFU access
35 © IBM Corporation, 2016
Power Systems and NVIDIA GPU
NVIDIA GPU NVIDIA GPU with NVLink
2015
Power Chip Power Chipwith NVLink
2016
80 GB/sPeak*
PCIe x1632 GB/s
36 © IBM Corporation, 2016
Hadoop / Spark Commercial Technical
OpenPOWER Linux Cluster (LC) Systems (existing)
S812LC1 socket, 2U, Linux
8 or 10 coresUp to 1 TB memory
Up to 112 TB Storage4 Available PCI Slots
KVM / Bare Metal
S822LC – GCA2 socket, 2U, Linux
16 or 20 coresUp to 1 TB memory
2 Disks5 Available PCI slots
KVM / Bare Metal
S822LC – GTA2 socket, 2U, Linux
16 or 20 coresUp to 1 TB memory
2 Disks2 NVIDIA K80 GPUs3 Available PCI Slots
Bare Metal
37 © IBM Corporation, 2016
Dense Virtualisation Big Data Technical
OpenPOWER Linux Cluster (LC) Systems (new)
S821LCUp to 2 socket, 1U, Linux
8, 10, 16 or 20 coresUp to 512 GB memoryUp to 38 TB Storage1 NVIDIA K80 GPU
4 Available PCI Slots
S822LC for Big DataUp to 2 socket, 2U, Linux
8, 10, 16 or 20 coresUp to 512 GB memoryUp to 96 TB Storage2 NVIDIA K80 GPUs5 Available PCI slots
S822LC for HPC2 socket, 2U, Linux
NVLink16 or 20 cores
Up to 1 TB memory2 Disks
2 or 4 NVIDIA P100 GPUs3 Available PCI Slots
38 © IBM Corporation, 2016
OpenPOWER Linux Cluster (LC) Systems
S821LCMTM: 8001-12C
Code Name: Stratton
S822LC for Big DataMTM: 8001-22C
Code Name: Briggs
S822LC for HPCMTM: 8335-GTB
Code Name: Minsky (was Garrison)
Power S812LCMTM: 8348-21C
Code Name: Habanero
Power S822LCMTM: 8335-GCA
Code Name: Firestone
Power S822LCMTM: 8335-GTA
Code Name: Firestone
39 © IBM Corporation, 2016
Augmented intelligence, Artificial Intelligence, Cognitive
40 © IBM Corporation, 2016
41 © IBM Corporation, 2016
Introducing PowerAI: Get Started Fast with Deep Learning
Package of Pre-Compiled Major Deep Learning
Frameworks
Package of Pre-Compiled Major Deep Learning
Frameworks
Package of Pre-Compiled Major Deep Learning
Frameworks
Enabled by High Performance Computing Infrastructure
42 © IBM Corporation, 2016
PowerAI takes advantage of NVLink between POWER8 & P100 to increase system bandwidth
• NVLink between CPUs and GPUs enables fast memory access to large data sets in system memory
• Two NVLink connections between each GPU and CPU-GPU leads to faster data exchange
P100GPU
POWER8CPU
GPUMemory
System Memory
P100GPU
80 GB/s
GPUMemory
NVLink
115 GB/s
P100GPU
POWER8CPU
GPUMemory
System Memory
P100GPU
80 GB/s
GPUMemory
NVLink
115 GB/s
43 © IBM Corporation, 2016
Google, Rackspace, and GPUs: OH MY! See what you missed at OpenPOWER Summit
http://openpowerfoundation.org/blogs/google-rackspace-gpus-openpower-summit/
44 © IBM Corporation, 2016http://www.nextplatform.com/2016/08/24/big-blue-aims-sky-power9/
45 © IBM Corporation, 2016http://www.nextplatform.com/2016/08/24/big-blue-aims-sky-power9/
© IBM Corporation, 2016
Questions?David Spurway – IBM Power Systems Product ManagerEmail: [email protected]: 07717 892 896Twitter, LinkedIn, YouTube
47 © IBM Corporation, 2016
© IBM Corporation, 2016
Thank you!David Spurway – IBM Power Systems Product ManagerEmail: [email protected]: 07717 892 896Twitter, LinkedIn, YouTube