icici nov 16 issuecontent.icicidirect.com/moneymanagermagazine/november_2016.pdfmanaging our...
TRANSCRIPT
Shilpa KumarMD & CEO
ICICI Securities Ltd.
We often overlook inflation while managing our personal finance. To most of us it is a macroeconomic concept that deals with finance on broader level and has very little to do with common man's financial activities. But it has direct and significant impact on our day-to-day life irrespective of financial status we hold. The wise solution to fight inflation is to concentrate on its precautions than cures.
Ideally, our money should grow at least 3% each year in order to retain future prices. Our personal finance should be well-built to beat any level of inflation. Either save and invest enough or take calculated risk that outdoes inflation effect. In any case, financial goals should not be suffered. Even inflation rate of 4% makes considerable difference to our standard of living.
Draw a strategy that can secure your financial future and keep you financially healthy during volatile/inflation time. There are investment instruments specially designed as inflation measures. Inflation Indexed Bonds (IIB) and Inflation Indexed National Savings Certificate (IINSC) not only provide protection against inflation but offer extra interest income above the average inflation rate.
Gold is our traditionally tried-and-tested investment hedge. In physical form, however, it loses value over the period of time. Exchange-traded gold funds, gold mutual funds, sovereign gold bonds are some of the options that can add modest diversity to your inflation-proof portfolio.
Another preventive strategy is to apply higher inflation rate while working a financial plan and setting long-term objectives. Goals like child's education, healthcare and retirement can be significantly damaged if not planned attentively. Consider inflation rate of 10-15% while investing for these long-term goals.
1ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
Investing for any financial goal is not a one-time activity. The portfolio should be reviewed and redesigned every year in accordance with respective inflation rate.
Consumer Price Index in the past decade has seen average rate of 8.07%. Which means investments with returns up to 8% cannot strengthen your finances if prices of goods and services rise beyond expectation. Since returns on debt and inflation rate move inverselya 100% debt-dedicated portfolio cannot beat inflation. However, including it in the portfolio is necessary as it is a source of safe, solid and stable returns.
Equity is by far is the most rewarding investment vehicle against inflation. History shows that stocks have performed exceptionally well over the long period of time with equity based balanced funds at 10-12% and equity funds at 12-15% returns. Their potential to match the pace of inflation shields your portfolio for a longer time.
Selecting an investment tool is both crucial and critical. The rate of return that is received after deducting current inflation rate consequences is the 'real rate of return' on an investment. It is this real rate of returns an investor should consider and not the nominal one before finalizing the investment.
Another tip is to stay invested in the market. Stock returns have a tendency to average out returns. Even volatile markets have boosted upright and fallen stocks have outperformed the leading ones over longer-term. As long as you stay invested there's a probability of earning substantial returns. Those with moderate or small risk appetite can opt for less aggressive stock. But including equity in your inflation-adjusted portfolio is highly recommended.
Lastly, it is also suggested to develop a habit of investing regularly. Invest small amount frequently into inflation-beating instruments. It will help reduce burden and also develop a wealthy habit of investing.
Our message remains the same –'Keep investing and stay invested for your life goals.' Through this magazine and our website www.icicidirect.com we want to make an earnest attempt to partner with you in setting and achieving your financial goals. Give us an opportunity to serve you, walk into any of your Neighborhood Financial Superstore and talk to us.
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While dealing with routine finances such as EMIs, latest investment product, e-commerce trends etc. most of us overlook bigger picture that affects our financial profile. Inflation is one such element in the economy which gradually yet significantly affects our finance on several levels. Hence it is important to know basic characteristics of inflation to get a grip over our personal finance especially during volatile economy.
Questions like what causes inflation, what makes it stronger, which tools can be implemented to prevent or even control inflation, how it affects a common man and how is it calculated keep coming to our minds. Their answers are very crucial in designing our personal finance. It is also necessary to be aware about where, on the inflation scale, India stands today and what has brought us here.
Considering all these, November issue of the magazine talks exclusively about 'inflation'. To give a clearer picture of this intricate concept we have put together basic information about inflation. The 'flavour of the month' is an attempt to provide an insight from a layman's perspective. It talks about all the hows and whys of inflation. Along with describing the facts we also intend to offer an informative piece that can help our readers improve their personal finance during inflation period.
This month's interview with Mr. Abhishake Mathur, SVP and Head - Investment Advisory and Service, ICICI Securities, is a brief account on co-relation between inflation and interest rates. As inflation has direct impact on interest rates and interest rates further upon individual's investment, this interview is an educational feature for all our readers.
This month's issue is also offering updated Mutual Fund Top Picks and Equity Portfolio to enlighten our investor-readers. The data is revised by our resourceful team of financial experts. So read ahead and stay updated. Do share your feedback at moneymanager@ icicisecurities.com and let us know your thoughts and opinions on our edition.
Your magazine is now also available on www.magzter.com, a digital newsstand.
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
Editor & Publisher : Abhishake Mathur, CFA
Editorial Board : Sameer Chavan, CWM®, Pankaj Pandey
CMEditorial Team : Nithyakumar VP CFP , Sachin Jain, Research Team
Coordinating Editor : Namrata Lonkar
3ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
MD Desk.........................................................................................1
Editorial...........................................................................................2
Contents..........................................................................................3
News..............................................................................................4
Stock ideas: Exide Industries & Lupin.................................................5
Flavour of the Month
Inflation is not only about the change in price of goods but
change in value of money. It makes a considerable difference
to everyone who is part of Indian economy. Read this section
to know how and why it affects your life..................................13
Tête-à-Tête
Mr. Abhishake Mathur, SVP and Head - Investment Advisory
and Service, ICICI Securities, talks about co-relation between
inflation and interest rates. Unfolding the facts that are
overlooked but important to our personal finance...................26
Ask Our Planner
Our financial expert answers your queries that make significant
difference to your investment journey. Read it and know how
your investment choices affect your portfolio.......................... 28
Mutual Fund Analysis..................................................................... 32
Equity Model Portfolio.................................................................... 40
Quiz Time.......................................................................................47
Prime Numbers.............................................................................. 48
Premium Education Programmes Schedule....................................... 52
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Note ban: Deposit rates fall, bond yields rise
Banks are expected to be inundated with deposits following the demonetisation of R1,000 and R500 notes by the government. However, lenders are unsure of how sticky these deposits will be and believe much of it could flow out soon. In the absence of meaningful demand for credit, lenders are preferring to keep their costs down so as not to jeopardise their margins. As of Wednesday, the inflows into SBI totalled R1.14 lakh crore.
Courtesy: The Financial Express
Faced with liquidity comfort, major lenders, including ICICI and HDFC Bank, on August 17, lowered FD rates by up to 0.25 per cent in view of surge in deposits following the demonetisation. The lowering in fixed deposit rates may herald reduction in lending rate as well in the next few days. Private lender Axis Bank has cut marginal cost of fund-based lending rate (MCLR) by 0.15-0.20 per cent. According to estimates, banks have collected cash deposit of over Rs. 4 lakh crore following the demonetisation decision announced on November 8 by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
Courtesy: The Hindu
Cash flood: ICICI, HDFC Bank cut FD rates by 0.25%
Housing finance sector in for a wild ride
The housingfinance industry is one of those that has been pretty badly hit by demonetisation. Stocks have been sold down substantially. Interest rates are more or less guaranteed to come down. Banks are flush with deposits. The Reserve Bank of India will probably make a big rate cut in December (at least 50 basis points, perhaps 100 bps) to encourage business activity. This means housing finance companies can source funds cheaper and offer lower EMIs.
Courtesy: Business Standard
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
The uncertainty in goldprices seems to be settling after conclusion of the US polls. The metal is expected to see a correction soon and in the medium term (one to two years), investors can expect moderate returns. Gnanasekar Thiagarajan, director at Commtrendz Research, says that depending on rupee movement, goldcan even fall to Rs 26,000 per 10 grams.
Courtesy: Business Standard
Gold will remain below Rs 30,000 in coming months.
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STOCK IDEAS
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
Exide Industries – Market leader well placed to gain from demand recovery…
Company BackgroundExide Industries (EIL) was
established in 1946 & is among
the leading producers of lead
acid storage batteries for both
automotive and industrial
applications globally. As of
FY16, the company has
manufacturing capacity of 12.2
mn/units & 22 mn/units' of 4-W
& 2-W batteries while its
industrial battery capacity
stands at 2824 mn/mAhr. The
company overall has ~9 plants
across India with an employee
strength of >5,000. EIL has
presence over 35,000 retail
network and over 40 countries.
In terms of revenue mix, 62%
of the total revenue is from the
automotive segment while the
remaining of 38% is from the
Industr ia l segment. The
c o m p a n y h a s s t r o n g
relationship with marquee
clients including Maruti Suzuki,
Tata Motors, M&M, Hero,
General Motors, Honda,
Lucent, ABB etc. Apart from
the battery segment, EIL
through its subsidiary also has
an insurance arm and smelting
division (which caters ~40% of
its captive requirement).
In FY12-16, the overal l
automotive demand scenario
remained subdued (volume
CAGR of ~4%). However, with
normal monsoons and the
positive impact of the Seventh
Pa y C o m m i s s i o n , O E M
demand has seen a recovery
with volumes on a YTD basis
up 11.9% YoY. We believe OEM
demand is likely to continue
(expect CAGR of >10%) to
benefit EIL, as it is the market
leader in the automotive
battery space (market share of
>60% in the OEM). Also,
assuming a three phase
replacement cycle, we expect
automot ive replacement
demand to revive (up ~15%) in
FY18E, which will be positive
for EIL. The industrial battery
segment is likely to pick up
gradually in line with overall
economic improvement. As
per the management, there
was an improvement in
Investment Rationale
Demand recovery to benefit EIL
6ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
STOCK IDEAS
demand for both automotive &
industrial battery segment in
H1FY17. We believe the trend
will continue, going forward &
thus estimate EIL's revenue
CAGR of 13.5% in FY16-18E.
The management has shifted
its focus to margins rather than
gaining market share at the
cost of profitability. The
company has a clear strategy
of hiving off the existing lesser
profitable OEMs. It is also
going slow on adding lower
profitable OEM within the
b a t t e r y s p a c e . T h e
management has set a target
of achieving & maintaining
EBITDA margins of >15% for
the next couple of years. We
believe this is achievable
through 1) cost cutting &
internal efficiencies and 2)
focus on more profitable
segment. EIL also has technical
co l laborat ions for both
automotive & industrial battery
space, which helps them
manufacture high quality
products. According to the
management, technology
upgradation & cost control
remain an important part of
Management focus on profitability
to support margins
EIL's strategy to improve its
profitability.
Keeping in mind the structural
recovery in automot ive
demand, EIL remains a play
that has strong re-rating
possibilities. Its cost reduction
initiative & focus on profitable
segment is likely to drive its
margins. Thus, we believe EIL
would see better days in
coming years & expect
revenue to register CAGR of
13.5% while EBITDA & PAT is
expected to grow 19% each
over FY16-18E. Hence, we
value its core business at 20x
FY18E EPS of 10.3. Further, EIL
also has an insurance arm.
Keeping in mind the recent
deals and valuations of its
peers in the insurance
business, on a conservative
basis, we value its business at
1.6x FY16 embedded value
with 20% holding discount to
arrive at a price of 28/share.
Thus, on a SOTP (including
value of smelting division) we
arrive at a target price of
2 4 0 / s h a r e w i t h a B U Y
recommendation on the stock.
Market leader avai lable at
attractive valuations
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7ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
STOCK IDEAS
Stock Data
Key Financials
Valuations Summary
Key risks include:
Volatility in lead price (key input) …Volatility or adverse movement in the average lead price which is key input for EIL might impact its operating performance. Lead & Lead Alloys are the primary materials consumed in the manufacture of batter ies representing >70% of total material consumption by value. About 30% of company's business is with OEM which has Lead price variation clause
(ability to pass on) however balance 70% is with retail customers which is exposed to lead price volatility.
We believe any slowdown or delay in demand recovery could impact company's top-line growth. Further EIL is also expanding its capacity and any delay in recovery will further result into higher overhead cost impacting its performance going forward.
Slowdown/delay in demand might impact its growth
Net Sales 6,874.2 6,809.2 7,607.0 8,768.2
EBITDA 907.7 1,010.6 1,166.0 1,423.3
PAT 545.9 622.7 718.3 875.3
EPS (`) 6.4 7.3 8.5 10.3
` Crore FY15 FY16 FY17E FY18E
(x) FY15 FY16 FY17E FY18E
P/E 27.1 23.8 20.4 16.8
Target P/E 32.7 28.6 24.6 20.3
EV / EBITDA 16.3 14.6 12.7 10.4
P/BV 3.6 3.3 3.0 2.7
RoNW (%) 13.5 14.0 14.7 16.1
RoCE (%) 18.9 18.7 19.7 22.3
Market Capitalization 14,739.0
Total Debt 102.5
Cash 73.8
EV 14,767.7
52 week H/L ( ) 208 / 116
Equity capital 85.0
Face value ( ) | 1
FII Holding (%) 19.2
DII Holding (%) 22.3
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8ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
STOCK IDEAS
ANALYST CERTIFICATION We /I, Nishit Zota, MBA & Vidrum Mehta, MBA research analysts, authors and the names subscribed to this report, hereby certify that all of the views expressed in this research report accurately reflect our views about the subject issuer(s) or securities. We also certify that no part of our compensation was, is, or will be directly or indirectly related to the specific recommendation(s) or view(s) in this report.
Terms & conditions and other disclosures:ICICI Securities Limited is a Sebi registered Research Analyst having registration no. INH000000990. ICICI Securities Limited (ICICI Securities) is a full-service, integrated investment banking and is, inter alia, engaged in the business of stock brokering and distribution of financial products. ICICI Securities is a wholly-owned subsidiary of ICICI Bank which is India's largest private sector bank and has its various subsidiaries engaged in businesses of housing finance, asset management, life insurance, general insurance, venture capital fund management, etc. (“associates”), the details in respect of which are available on www.icicibank.com.
ICICI Securities is one of the leading merchant bankers/ underwriters of securities and participate in virtually all securities trading markets in India. We and our associates might have investment banking and other business relationship with a significant percentage of companies covered by our Investment Research Department. ICICI Securities generally prohibits its analysts, persons reporting to analysts and their relatives from maintaining a financial interest in the securities or derivatives of any companies that the analysts cover.
The information and opinions in this report have been prepared by ICICI Securities and are subject to change without any notice. The report and information contained herein is strictly confidential and meant solely for the selected recipient and may not be altered in any way, transmitted to, copied or distributed, in part or in whole, to any other person or to the media or reproduced in any form, without prior written consent of ICICI Securities. While we would endeavour to update the information herein on a reasonable basis, ICICI Securities is under no obligation to update or keep the information current. Also, there may be regulatory, compliance or other reasons that may prevent ICICI Securities from doing so. Non-rated securities indicate that rating on a particular security has been suspended temporarily and such suspension is in compliance with applicable regulations and/or ICICI Securities policies, in circumstances where ICICI Securities might be acting in an advisory capacity to this company, or in certain other circumstances.
This report is based on information obtained from public sources and sources believed to be reliable, but no independent verification has been made nor is its accuracy or completeness guaranteed. This report and information herein is solely for informational purpose and shall not be used or considered as an offer document or solicitation of offer to buy or sell or subscribe for securities or other financial
instruments. Though disseminated to all the customers simultaneously, not all customers may receive this report at the same time. ICICI Securities will not treat recipients as customers by virtue of their receiving this report. Nothing in this report constitutes investment, legal, accounting and tax advice or a representation that any investment or strategy is suitable or appropriate to your specific circumstances. The securities discussed and opinions expressed in this report may not be suitable for all investors, who must make their own investment decisions, based on their own investment objectives, financial positions and needs of specific recipient. This may not be taken in substitution for the exercise of independent judgment by any recipient. The recipient should independently evaluate the investment risks. The value and return on investment may vary because of changes in interest rates, foreign exchange rates or any other reason. ICICI Securities accepts no liabilities whatsoever for any loss or damage of any kind arising out of the use of this report. Past performance is not necessarily a guide to future performance. Investors are advised to see Risk Disclosure Document to understand the risks associated before investing in the securities markets. Actual results may differ materially from those set forth in projections. Forward-looking statements are not predictions and may be subject to change without notice.
ICICI Securities or its associates might have managed or co-managed public offering of securities for the subject company or might have been mandated by the subject company for any other assignment in the past twelve months.
ICICI Securities or its associates might have received any compensation from the companies mentioned in the report during the period preceding twelve months from the date of this report for services in respect of managing or co-managing public offerings, corporate finance, investment banking or merchant banking, brokerage services or other advisory service in a merger or specific transaction.
ICICI Securities or its associates might have received any compensation for products or services other than investment banking or merchant banking or brokerage services from the companies mentioned in the report in the past twelve months.
ICICI Securities encourages independence in research report preparation and strives to minimize conflict in preparation of research report. ICICI Securities or its analysts did not receive any compensation or other benefits from the companies mentioned in the report or third party in connection with preparation of the research report. Accordingly, neither ICICI Securities nor Research Analysts have any material conflict of interest at the time of publication of this report.
It is confirmed that Nishit Zota, MBA & Vidrum Mehta, MBA, research Analyst of this report have not received any compensation from the companies mentioned in the report in the preceding twelve months.
Compensation of our Research Analyst is not based on any specific merchant banking, investment banking or brokerage service transactions.
ICICI Securities or its subsidiaries collectively or Research Analysts do not own 1% or more of the equity securities of the Company mentioned in the report as of the last day of the month preceding the publication of the research report.
Since associates of ICICI Securities are engaged in various financial service businesses, they might have financial interests or beneficial ownership in various companies including the subject company/companies mentioned in this report.
It is confirmed that Nishit Zota, MBA & Vidrum Mehta, MBA, research Analyst do not serve as an officer, director or employee of the companies mentioned in the report.
ICICI Securities may have issued other reports that are inconsistent with and reach different conclusion from the information presented in this report.
Neither the Research Analyst nor ICICI Securities have been engaged in market making activity for the companies mentioned in the report.
We submit that no material disciplinary action has been taken on ICICI Securities by any Regulatory Authority impacting Equity Research Analysis activities.
This report is not directed or intended for distribution to, or use by, any person or entity who is a citizen or resident of or located in any locality, state, country or other jurisdiction, where such distribution, publication, availability or use would be contrary to law, regulation or which would subject ICICI Securities and affiliates to any registration or licensing requirement within such jurisdiction. The securities described herein may or may not be eligible for sale in all jurisdictions or to certain category of investors. Persons in whose possession this document may come are required to inform themselves of and to observe such restriction.
9ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
STOCK IDEAS
Lupin - Outlook upbeat on strong US prospects
From a global leader in anti-tuberculosis (TB) and other infectious diseases to one of t h e f a s t e s t g r o w i n g prescription companies in the US, Lupin has come a long way to emerge as a leading Indian generic exporter. Established in 1968, the company adapted well as per the changed industry dynamics like other peers such as Sun, Dr Reddy's, Ranbaxy and Cipla. During this journey, it changed focus in therapies - from acute to chronic and also geographies, from domestic driven to export oriented. It received USFDA approvals for two facilities- Ankaleshwar and Mandideep way back in 1989. Besides this, the company has been fairly active on the global M&A front. It has acquired companies in J a p a n ( s i g n i f i c a n t acquis i t ions) , Aust ra l ia , Philippines and South Africa. Similarly, the company also acquired small ticket but lucrative brands in the US (Suprax, Antara, Locoid lotion, Inspira Chamber and Alinia). Its latest acquisition, it has acquired US based Gavis
Pharmaceuticals and Novel laboratories for US$880 million in March 2016. Infrastructure - 11 manufacturing facilities including two in Japan – seven formulations (three USFDA approved) and four APIs (two USFDA approved).
Lupin's US business (~43% of total turnover) is witnessing a shift from branded to generics with a slowdown in the branded space and emergence o f g e n e r i c s . Po s t t h e acquisition of US based Gavis, the company now owns one of the strongest ANDA pipeline comprising 338 filed ANDAs and 142 pending approvals including 45 FTFs. This acquisition will strengthen its position in dermatology, controlled substance products and other high value niche generics segments besides its m a i d e n f o r a y i n t o U S institutional business. We expect US sales to grow at a CAGR of 23% in FY16-19E to 11068 crore.
Investment Rationale
US business main growth engine despite pricing headwinds
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10ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
STOCK IDEAS
Indian formulations growth steady
Core strength in geographical diversification, strong financials
Lupin ranks fifth in domestic formulations with a market share of 3.4%. The acute: chronic: sub-chronic ratio for the company is at 27:39:33. In terms of MR productivity, at 60lakh per MR it has one of the best MR productivity among large cap peers. Recent tie-ups with Eli Lilly and Boehringer for anti-diabetics and with MSD for pneumonia vaccines are some of the steps to bolster the domestic franchise. We expect sales from India to grow at a CAGR of 14% in FY16-19E to 5032 crore.
Lupin is bearing the fruits of geographical diversification for broad based growth. It has established a significant presence in the US by 1) f o c u s i n g o n l i m i t e d c o m p e t i t i o n / F T F opportunities, 2) concentration on niche therapies such as oral contraceptives, dermatology, ophthalmology, respiratory, etc, and 3) acquiring small but profitable brands at the right price. It is slowly but surely establishing itself in other
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geographies such as Japan and Australia. Higher growth on a fairly consistent basis, a strong balance sheet (despite Gavis acquisition) and high return ratios are some of the differentiators for Lupin b e s i d e s m a n a g e m e n t pedigree.
With the Goa EIR (Indore earlier), a major overhang has been neutralised and the company can focus on the launches at a regular interval. The management is now guiding for 30+ launches annually in the US in FY18 and it expects the trend to continue going ahead. Ramp up at Gavis is also likely to support launches. With one of the strongest pending pipelines in t h e U S ( 1 4 2 p e n d i n g approvals) at its disposal, the company is well poised to address the pricing issue. India and Japan are likely to complement the US driven growth. We remain upbeat about future prospects and maintain BUY with a target price of 1890 based on 22xFY19E EPS of 85.7.
Outlook upbeat on strong US prospects
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11ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
STOCK IDEAS
Key Financials
Valuations Summary
Stock Data
(` crore)
Revenues 14,208.5 18,151.4 20,386.4 24,071.2
EBITDA 3,733.4 4,455.9 5,004.1 6,149.2
Net Profit 2,270.7 2,835.1 3,021.5 3,861.9
EPS (`) 50.4 62.9 67.1 85.7
( Crore) FY16 FY17E FY18E FY19E `
PE (x) 27.9 22.4 21.0 16.4
Target PE (x) 37.5 30.0 28.2 22.0
EV to EBITDA (x) 18.7 14.9 12.9 10.1
Price to book (x) 5.8 4.8 4.0 3.3
RoNW (%) 20.7 21.3 19.1 20.3
RoCE (%) 18.6 19.6 20.6 24.3
FY16 FY17E FY18E FY19E
Market Capitalisation 63,514.7
Debt (FY16) 5,719.9
Cash (FY16) 1,327.1
EV 67,907.5
52 week H/L 1912/1294
Equity capital 90.3
Face value (`) 2.0
Key risks include:
Regulatory hurdles
Costly Acquisition
Lupin gets significant part of its revenue from US market (43% of sales in FY16) and any delay in regulatory approvals or adverse USFDA action could impact our estimates.
Lupin has completed acquisition o f U S b a s e d G a v i s
Pharmaceuticals and Novel laboratories for US$880 million in March 2016. Gavis posted sales of US$96 million in CY14 with EBITDA margins of 36%.Gavis like costly acquisitions can stretch the balance sheet further if the product pipeline fails to deliver the expected payback.
12ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
STOCK IDEAS
ANALYST CERTIFICATION We /I, Siddhant Khandekar, CA Inter and Mitesh Shah, MS (finance) Research Analysts, authors and the names subscribed to this report, hereby certify that all of the views expressed in this research report accurately reflect our views about the subject issuer(s) or securities. We also certify that no part of our compensation was, is, or will be directly or indirectly related to the specific recommendation(s) or view(s) in this report.
Terms & conditions and other disclosures:ICICI Securities Limited is a Sebi registered Research Analyst having registration no. INH000000990. ICICI Securities Limited (ICICI Securities) is a full-service, integrated investment banking and is, inter alia, engaged in the business of stock brokering and distribution of financial products. ICICI Securities is a wholly-owned subsidiary of ICICI Bank which is India's largest private sector bank and has its various subsidiaries engaged in businesses of housing finance, asset management, life insurance, general insurance, venture capital fund management, etc. (“associates”), the details in respect of which are available on www.icicibank.com.
ICICI Securities is one of the leading merchant bankers/ underwriters of securities and participate in virtually all securities trading markets in India. We and our associates might have investment banking and other business relationship with a significant percentage of companies covered by our Investment Research Department. ICICI Securities generally prohibits its analysts, persons reporting to analysts and their relatives from maintaining a financial interest in the securities or derivatives of any companies that the analysts cover.
The information and opinions in this report have been prepared by ICICI Securities and are subject to change without any notice. The report and information contained herein is strictly confidential and meant solely for the selected recipient and may not be altered in any way, transmitted to, copied or distributed, in part or in whole, to any other person or to the media or reproduced in any form, without prior written consent of ICICI Securities. While we would endeavour to update the information herein on a reasonable basis, ICICI Securities is under no obligation to update or keep the information current. Also, there may be regulatory, compliance or other reasons that may prevent ICICI Securities from doing so. Non-rated securities indicate that rating on a particular security has been suspended temporarily and such suspension is in compliance with applicable regulations and/or ICICI Securities policies, in circumstances where ICICI Securities might be acting in an advisory capacity to this company, or in certain other circumstances.
This report is based on information obtained from public sources and sources believed to be reliable, but no independent verification has been made nor is its accuracy or completeness guaranteed. This report and information herein is solely for informational purpose and shall not be used or considered as an offer document or solicitation of offer to buy or sell or subscribe for securities or other financial
instruments. Though disseminated to all the customers simultaneously, not all customers may receive this report at the same time. ICICI Securities will not treat recipients as customers by virtue of their receiving this report. Nothing in this report constitutes investment, legal, accounting and tax advice or a representation that any investment or strategy is suitable or appropriate to your specific circumstances. The securities discussed and opinions expressed in this report may not be suitable for all investors, who must make their own investment decisions, based on their own investment objectives, financial positions and needs of specific recipient. This may not be taken in substitution for the exercise of independent judgment by any recipient. The recipient should independently evaluate the investment risks. The value and return on investment may vary because of changes in interest rates, foreign exchange rates or any other reason. ICICI Securities accepts no liabilities whatsoever for any loss or damage of any kind arising out of the use of this report. Past performance is not necessarily a guide to future performance. Investors are advised to see Risk Disclosure Document to understand the risks associated before investing in the securities markets. Actual results may differ materially from those set forth in projections. Forward-looking statements are not predictions and may be subject to change without notice.
ICICI Securities or its associates might have managed or co-managed public offering of securities for the subject company or might have been mandated by the subject company for any other assignment in the past twelve months.
ICICI Securities or its associates might have received any compensation from the companies mentioned in the report during the period preceding twelve months from the date of this report for services in respect of managing or co-managing public offerings, corporate finance, investment banking or merchant banking, brokerage services or other advisory service in a merger or specific transaction.
ICICI Securities or its associates might have received any compensation for products or services other than investment banking or merchant banking or brokerage services from the companies mentioned in the report in the past twelve months.
ICICI Securities encourages independence in research report preparation and strives to minimize conflict in preparation of research report. ICICI Securities or its analysts did not receive any compensation or other benefits from the companies mentioned in the report or third party in connection with preparation of the research report. Accordingly, neither ICICI Securities nor Research Analysts have any material conflict of interest at the time of publication of this report.
It is confirmed that Siddhant Khandekar, CA Inter and Mitesh Shah, MS (finance) Research Analysts of this report have not received any compensation from the companies mentioned in the report in the preceding twelve months.
Compensation of our Research Analysts is not based on any specific merchant banking, investment banking or brokerage service transactions.
ICICI Securities or its subsidiaries collectively or Research Analysts do not own 1% or more of the equity securities of the Company mentioned in the report as of the last day of the month preceding the publication of the research report.
Since associates of ICICI Securities are engaged in various financial service businesses, they might have financial interests or beneficial ownership in various companies including the subject company/companies mentioned in this report.
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described herein may or may not be eligible for sale in all jurisdictions or to certain category of investors. Persons in whose possession this document may come are required to inform themselves of and to observe such restriction.
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FLAVOUR OF THE MONTH
Inflation: How and why does it matter?
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
In August 2016, the finance ministry of India notified the consumer inflation target of 4% for next five years (until 2021), with an upper tolerance level of 6% and lower limit of 2%. While most economists are optimistic about stable inflation in the vicinity of four per cent, the slow growth of I n d i a n e c o n o m y c a n significantly influence this balance. Our personal finance is one of the vital elements of economy, and vice versa. So does this mean changes in economic growth directly affect our personal finance? Read on to find out….
Our economy is constantly under the process of changes and developments. Data of previous decade indicates that everything from rice to electronics has undergone gradual change in terms of prices. Although this pattern of fluctuating costs is inevitable, one must know what causes these changes? With passing years the value of our currency erodes which widens the gap between available resources and purchasing power. This, in
economics, is termed as inflation. Simply put, inflation is nothing but a situation where the level of cost of living increases due to weakened power of rupee.
Introduction to inflationThe widely accepted definition of inflation describes it as 'increase in general price level of goods & services'. This 'general level' means sustained increase in cost of more than one or two products. For example, set of particular goods in 'X' country remains Rs. 10 for 2 years. Whereas, the price of same set of goods in country 'Y' has increased from Rs. 10 to Rs. 30 in last couple of years. Here, country 'Y' is suffering from inflation due to sustained hike in prices of goods.
Inflation is not only about the change in price of goods but change in value of the money. It is measured on the basis of difference between previous and existing price of the consumer basket (most commonly bought food and household items). Which means if price of apples
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FLAVOUR OF THE MONTH
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
increases and price of oranges falls (assuming both apples and oranges are consumed equa l ly ) , average pr ice remains constant and hence there is no inflation.
Inflation thresholdsIf rise in price of goods and services is inflation, fall of the same price in economy is called as deflation. The economists suggest nominal amount of inflation (up to 3%) is in fact healthy for any economy. A balanced growth of economy can be ensured only when inflation level has not underdone or overdone its threshold limit.
<0% Deflation
0% - 2.5% Price stability
2.5% - 5.0% Moderate inflation
5% - 8% serious inflation
8% - 12 % Self-compounding inflation
12% - 20% Hyperinflation
20% + Explosive inflation
To give some hallmark events across the world in the history of inflation: Germany was hit brutally by inflation after the end of World War I. The prices were soared up to 140% and were increasing rapidly every week. Russia in 1923, Greece in 1944, Zimbabwe in 2008 are s o m e o f t h e n o t a b l e
hyperinflation examples world has seen. But in the history of global economics, Hungary w i t n e s s e d t h e w o r s t hyperinflation ever. Prices of daily goods were rising at the lightening rate of 150,000% every day during this period.
Inflation Causes
Demand-pull inflationWhen economy suffers from an over-thriving demand that outstrips supply it is known to be a demand-pull inflation. This is the most commonly observed type of inflation across the globe. If supply of the general goods and services is unable to match unusually rapid pace of consumer demand available resources bear the pressure.
In the situation of booming demand, sellers/producers raise the prices in order to make bigger gains on the sale. The national GDP growth rate o u t p e r f o r m s i t s o w n anticipated pace. There are number of reasons responsible for this sudden upraise of demand in an economy.
Expansion of money supply by central bank is one of the most important reasons amongst all.
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FLAVOUR OF THE MONTH
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
This enhances purchasing power of the consumer but does very little improve nation's produce or sources. Also, once the consumer senses that prices are picking up he would want to make bigger and sooner purchases to avoid further price hike.
(Graph shows the nature of
demand-pull inflation where
demand curve shifts/ increases
from D0 to D1 while supply (S)
remains constant)
Exchange rate depreciation is another cause of demand-pull inf lation. The difference between price of imported goods and foreign price of exported goods leads to declined currency exchange rate and hence rise in average demand. Meaning, rapid growth of other economies severely affects demand of both imports and exports.
Another reason for this kind of inflation can be favourable tax regulations. Tax-relieving government policies reduces tax burden off individual's shoulders. And lower tax increases their disposable income and indirectly the need of demand. Similarly, lower interest rates encourage people to borrow money and hence expand their purchasing power.
In the 1980s, the UK experienced rapid economic growth. The
government cut interest rates and also cut taxes. House prices
rose by up to 30% fuelling a positive wealth effect and a rise in
consumer confidence. This increased confidence led to higher
spending, lower saving and an increase in borrowing.
However, the rate of economic growth reached 5% a year –
well above the UK's long run trend rate of 2.5 %. The result was
a rise in inflation as firms could not meet demand. It also led to
a current account deficit. - EconomicsHelp
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FLAVOUR OF THE MONTH
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
Cost-push inflationIf producer raises the price of commodities due to increased labor, raw material or any other pre-manufacturing cost it is termed as cost-push inflation. Unlike demand-pull, here the demand stays put or changes marginally, but that is not the
(Graph shows the nature of cost-push inflation where aggregate supply decreases from SO to S1 thus leading to change in general level of price from Z to Y.)
Rising wages is one of the most crucial causes of cost-push inflation. This may happen due to two reasons. First, during an underemployment period, firm is lack ing sk i l led labor therefore it may give raises to continue production. Second, if inflation expectations are sensed by labor unions they may ask for higher wages. Since wages formulates
reason of increased general price level of goods and services. Manufacturers set higher market prices due to increased production costs. And since there is scarcity of supply, the consumer is ready to buy at soared price.
important cost to a firm it ultimately impacts market price of goods and services.
Moreover, a company that has capacity to monopolies market can also become a cause of cost-push inflation as the supply is solely controlled by one party it gives them liberty to make changes in the prices.
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FLAVOUR OF THE MONTH
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
Natural disasters like floods,
earthquakes etc. severely
damages country's production
c a p a c i t y. O v e r u s e a n d
e x p l o i t a t i o n o f n a t u r a l
resources like crude oil, natural
Source: tutor2u (Economics)
Monopoly power over oil was the goal behind the formation of OPEC, the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. As long as these oil-exporting countries competed with each other on price, they could not receive what they thought was a reasonable value for a non-renewable natural resource. By banding together, the members of OPEC produce 42% of oil each year, and control 80% of the world's proven oil reserves. As long as they conform to OPEC's price decisions, they can raise oil prices, creating cost-push inflation. This happened during the1970s oil embargo, when OPEC restricted oil in 1973, quadrupling prices. – The Balance
gas is another reason that can
restrain supply and lead to
p r i c e h i k e . B e s i d e s ,
government taxation rules also
have direct impact on pricing
of goods and services.
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FLAVOUR OF THE MONTH
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
Impact of inflationInflation affects every sector of society on different levels. It can create massive crisis for some while make marginal difference to others, but it certainly affects each and every one of us. To give a clearer idea, we have listed down groups and impact of inflation over them.
On consumersEconomists say, in any economy consumer gets the major stab of inflation since it directly hits his purchasing power. As rise in prices of goods weakens one's capacity to buy things, inflation affects s tandard o f l iv ing. For example, if you were able to buy 1 kg rice for Rs. 100 earlier; post-inflation same money may not be sufficient to buy that amount of rice. And if the price keeps marching up, you may end up paying Rs. 100 for just half a kg rice over few days.
Due to this fear of racing inflation, many consumers prefer to buy today than tomorrow. This further leads to extra demand while supply remains scarce. Increased demand pushes distributors to
escalate already-hiked prices and the cycle continues until stopped by some external measure.
On investorsThe impact of inflation on your investments depends upon the vehicles you have invested in. An investor holding assets like stocks or gold bonds receives a pos i t ive returns out of inflation. This is considering he has purchased these assets before prices were increased and his income is increasing at faster or similar rate as that of inflation rate.
Stocks have historical ly performed well in the long run keeping up with the speed of inflation. But one has to first accurately spot the stock that has potential to yield inflation-beating results in order to tackle inflation. Meaning, if stock A and stock B are offering 7 % a n d 9 % r e t u r n s respect ively, during the inflation rate of 8%, stock A will give negative returns while stock B will continue to give marginally better yet inflation-matching returns.
Fixed-income investments suffers the most during
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FLAVOUR OF THE MONTH
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
inflation. The first thing Reserve Bank of India does in inflation is raising short-term interest rates. The step is taken to rein the credit demand which can worsen the already tensed financial scenario. Since returns over debt funds/bonds and interest rates are inversely correlated, rising interest rates slows the growth of debt market and thereby f i xed - income inves to r ' s portfolio.
For instance, let's say you paid Rs. 100 for a dozen of fruits today. If the inflation rate is 4%, that same dozen would cost you Rs. 104 after a year. Now assume you had invested in a debt fund with 2% rate of return earlier this year. So after a year, your investment will be worth Rs. 102. Which means, even if the principal value is increased by 2%, your 'real returns' are negative (-2%).
On imports & exportsAs discussed earlier, inflation causes depreciation of money. It means currency (INR in this case) gradually loses power to buy foreign exchange. And this makes impor ted goods
expens ive and expor t s cheaper. So if tomorrow India faces high inflation, our goods become more expensive as compared to other goods in global market and it affects their competitiveness. This results into fall of Indian exports and thereby fall of Indian Rupee (INR).
On lenders and borrowersInflation affects borrowers and lenders both positively and negatively, depending on the circumstances. If a person has borrowed money before inflation occurred (that has also given rise to wages), the inflation, in fact, proves favourable for the borrower. This way, loan amount remains constant even after inflation but increased wages improves borrower's ability to pay off the debt.
However, for the lender, there are multiple benefits of inflation over the lent amount. If there is no increase in wages during inflation time, people will have to look out for loans to meet their financial needs. Besides, the lender makes profit out of increased interest
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FLAVOUR OF THE MONTH
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
rate as people will have no other option than to borrow at given rate. For example, if the price of footwear goes up from Rs. 1500 to Rs. 1600 due to inflation, lender will now earn 10% on Rs. 1600 not on 1500.
Moreover, inf lat ion also increases cost of living. Thus spending more on basic living e x p e n s e s d i m i n i s h e s b o r r o w e r ' s r e p a y m e n t capacity. And even if he takes long to pay off the debt, lender still gains by earning bigger interest.
Inflation indexes: How is it measured?There are several things s t a t i s t i c i a n s t a k e i n t o consideration while measuring inflation. Inflation rate is calculated on the basis of comparison between prices of goods and services that are p r i m a r i l y r e p r e s e n t i n g consumpt ion of overa l l population over the period of time. This gives us the price index which determines the change in cost of common goods at starting of the year over the course of twelve months. It is derived in the form of percentage.
Indices are measured on the basis of fluctuation of certain sets of goods. But certain items are more volatile than others and change in their price and thereby inflation rate cannot be applied to other less-volatile items. Thus different indices are generated to calculate inflation depending upon what goods are taken into account.
Consumer Price Index (CPI) and Wholesale Price Index (WPI) are two main indices of measuring inflation in India. CPI measures change in price f r o m a c o n s u m e r ' s perspective. It calculates index over the retail prices of most commonly consumed goods which represent large segment of Indian market, but not whole.
WPI on the other hand represents wholesale goods i.e products which are sold in bulk amount and t raded by o r g a n i z a t i o n s a n d n o t consumers. It is thus used by b igger ins t i tu t ions l i ke government, bank, business industries etc. The percentage difference between WPI at the beginning and end of the year determines our inflation rate.
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FLAVOUR OF THE MONTH
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
WPICPI divergence Source-economic survey
Inflation in India
Chart – historic CPI inflation India (yearly basis) – full term
Source: inflation.eu
Being a developing economy,
India has witnessed several
ups and downs on the path of
financial stability. Over the
course of time, some efforts
turned out productive while
few didn't. Nevertheless, we
continuously work to balance
the graph & have managed to
maintain moderate inflation for
last subsequent three years.
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FLAVOUR OF THE MONTH
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
Monetary policy declared by our central bank (Reserve Bank of India) is the key determinant o f s t a t u s o f i n f l a t i o n . Economists draw annual data by following WPI & CPI to calculate annual interest rate.
Inflation rate in India has averaged 7.54% from 2012 until 2016. The highest point during this tenure being 11.16% (November 2013) and lowest being 3.69% (July 2015)
Source: www.tradingeconomics.com | Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MOSPI) India
Experts on demonetization affecting inflation
The government's recent move to demonetize Rs 500 and Rs 1000 rupee notes could lead to moderation in inflation unless there is tangible action from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). This will also lead to surge in bank savings and shrinking of money in circulation (MI), money supply as the excess cash in the system would be wiped off.- Arvind Panagariya, NITI Aayog Vice Chairman (Courtesy: Business
Standard)
This is a significant move which can be game changing and bring about structural changes in the economy. It also curtails some amount of that discretionary large spend which can have a cooling impact on inflation. There is a whole lot of positive structural impact which it will create in the economy.- Chanda Kochhar , ICICI Bank Chief (Courtesy: Economic Times)
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FLAVOUR OF THE MONTH
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
Potential measures to control
inflationChanges in general level of
prices over the period of time is
i n e v i t a b l e . H o w e v e r ,
government and policy makers
are constantly working to
prevent drastic price changes.
Listed down are few such
measures which can be
implemented to control
inflation.
Monetary policy alterationMonetary policy is RBI's
instrument to manage money
supply in the economy. In
simple words it is a strategy
that decides basic interest rate
at which lenders will lent the
money and hence indirectly
controlling credit supply in
market.
Increasing interest rates of
bank automatically reduces
the demand of loan. Lack of
credit promotes savings and
a lso controls consumer
spending. And when the
demand and spending is at
bay, inflation is likely to stay
low.
Higher interest rates also mean
rise in exchange rate. Stronger
INR lowers the prices of
imports & increases the prices
of exports. It also encourages
firms to cut down production
cost thereby taking down cost-
push inflation.
Fiscal measuresFiscal policy consists of
government expenditure and
government revenue. By
reducing either one or both of
them government can bring
down inflation in the country.
Moreover, government can
also increase taxes so that
individuals reduce their private
spending. Increasing taxes
means extra revenue for the
government. And increased
revenue simply means there
will be no deficit planning
(borrowing).
Price controlRestricting general price level
of goods and services to rise
further is another potential
measure to tackle inflation. The
problem with this solution,
however, is inflation controlled
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FLAVOUR OF THE MONTH
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
by this method cannot be
suppressed for very long. Price
control merely decreases
extent of inflation.
During the time of world war,
b a t t l i n g c o u n t r i e s
implemented method of price
control to stabilize their
economy. But prices in few
countries remained at peak
and this led to wide difference
between prices of goods
across global market. The
consequent result was sharp
price hike where war-fighting
countries suffered the most.
Increase in output As inflation is the result of
aggregate demand exceeding
available supply, enhancing
national output seems the
most appropriate solution.
Directing channels and forces
to productive methods that
can increase aggregate supply
in country will efficiently
control the inflation.
Investment choices to beat
inflationI t i s a n i n d i v i d u a l ' s
responsibility as much as the
g o v e r n m e n t ' s t o t a k e
preventive steps to fight
inflation. If you plan your
portfolio with proper research
and guidance it can be a lot
easier to manage personal
finance during high inflation
period.
EquityExperts have long beaten the
drum of equity investments to
stay ahead of inflation. Staying
invested in equity market for
long-term averages returns
and gives positive output over
the period of time. Nifty has
given average return of 16%
beating the inflation rate of 7%
over the period of last 10 years.
One can also opt for equity
mutual funds, which are
relatively less volatile than
equity market. Moreover,
equity mutual funds allows SIP
(Systematic Investment Plan)
which reduces the risk of
volatile market and also helps
t o b e a t i n f l a t i o n b y
considerable difference.
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FLAVOUR OF THE MONTH
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
GoldGold, as commonly known as
inflation hedge can also be part
of inflation-proof portfolio.
Exchange-traded gold funds,
gold mutual funds, sovereign
gold bonds are efficient
substitutes to physical gold.
Gold is our traditionally
admired asset and including it
in the inf lat ion beat ing
portfolio is extremely crucial.
Inflation-indexed bondsSpecially designed to beat
inflation, these bonds give
positive returns both before
and dur ing in f la t ionary
economy. Investing some
amount frequently in these
bonds can protect your
portfolio from being affected
by inflation hike.
To outplay inflation, it is
important to first strategize
asset allocation. An ideal
portfolio should include assets
that have potential to offer
higher real rate of return.
Balanced diversification of all
assets (equity, debt, real
estate, gold &cash) maximizes
returns and minimizes inflation
risk. An expert advice by
financial planner can prove
helpful to build a healthy
customized portfolio.
In current scenario, India's
g o o d m o n s o o n , l a t e s t
amendments in the monetary
policy and efficient supply
management measures are all
indicators of positive inflation
scale. Moreover, consumer
inflation is likely to soften if the
growth rate accelerates. But
one must not get too optimistic
or rely solely on government's
moderation schemes. In order
to beat inflation, it is very
important to understand this
concept and learn about
potential ways to fight it. As
long as you manage your
personal finance efficiently and
build a substantial portfolio to
match the pace of economic
growth your financial health
stays secure and durable.
26
Tête-à-tête
‘Both very low inflation and very high inflation is detrimental for the long term economic growth.'
If inflation rises, central banks increase the interest rates to offset the decline in real interest rate and vice-versa. This is done with the intention to encourage the financial savings in the economy which is an important source of investment for a country, says Mr. Abhishake Mathur, SVP and Head - Investment Advisory and Service, ICICI Securities in an interview with ICICIdirect Money Manager. According to him benign inflation has brought nominal interest rates lower resulting into lower income for fixed income investors. Excerpts:
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
Q.
A.
Could you briefly tell us how inflation crops up?
Inflation is rise in the general price level of goods and services in the economy. When inflation goes up, there is adecline in the purchasing power of money. It is caused by two factors: demand side (if demand is growing faster than supply, prices will increase -
usually occurs in growing economies like India) and cost side (cost of producing goods grows due to factors like rise in raw material prices, higher wages, decline in productivity etc.) Inflation rate which ensures long term productivity and economic growth and encourages both savers and investors in the economy is desirable. Both very low inflation and very high inflation is detrimental for the long term economic growth.
How is inflation and interest rates linked?
In general, central banks maintain a positive correlation between inflation and interest rates and ensure that interest rates remain above inflation level. The difference between interest rates and inflation is real interest rates and central bankers ensure that real interest rates remain static and
Q.
A.
Abhishake Mathur, SVP and
Head - Investment Advisory and Service,
ICICI Securities
27
Tête-à-tête
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
in a narrow range most of the time. Therefore, if inflation r i s e s , c e n t r a l b a n k s increasethe interest rates to offset the decline in real interest rate and vice-versa. This is done with the intention to encourage the financial savings in the economy which is an important source of investment for a country.
What o ther fac to rs a re important while determining interest rates?
Inflation-Growth dynamic is the basic factor determining the interest rates in the economy. Assuming inflation cons tan t , i f the ac tua l e c o n o m i c g r o w t h o r expectation of growth in the near term is lower than the long term potential growth of the economy, interest rates are reduced to incentivise the i n v e s t m e n t s a n d consumption. Similarly, if the short term growth rate is higher than long term potential growth, interest rates are hiked to prevent the economy from over heating. Other factors which determine interest rates are global interest rate
Q.
A.
environment, risk premium, currency movement, liquidity scenario etc.
What is the impact of lowering of interest rates on investors?
In India, high yields on fixed i n c o m e a n d b o n d s haveensured that one could rely on them for a reasonable inflation adjusted returns. Our investment portfolios have tradi t ional ly been t i l ted t o w a r d s f i x e d i n c o m e . However, benign inflation has brought nominal interest rates lower resulting into lower income for fixed income investors.
Though the real interest rates are maintained, inflation doesn't impact all goods & serv ices un i formly. For example healthcare has seen a steeper inflation, so reliance on real interest rates is not a solution. In addition, as economies grow and become more stable, the real rates drop further. What this means for investors is that they need to look at their asset allocation s t r a t e g y a n d i n c r e a s e allocation towards equity.
Q.
A.
The views expressed in the article are personal views of the author and do not necessarily represent the views of ICICI Securities.
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ASK OUR PLANNER
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
How your investment choices affect your portfolio
Q.
A.
I want to buy a comprehensive
accidental insurance for both me
and my wife. Can you please
suggest some good plans? Also,
does it make sense to buy a floater
or a separate cover? Do we have
any product in market where
accidental insurance and critical
illness are sold together? If so, does
that make sense? Please suggest
some good plans and the ideal
amount (or the way to arrive at it)
for the same.- Sailesh Damani
Personal accident insurance
policies generally cover risk of
death & disability due to
accidents. Most companies
provide a lumpsum amount on
a c c i d e n t a l d e a t h a n d
permanent total disablement.
Some companies provide the
sum insured in the form of
monthly payouts too in such
instances.
Apart from these, permanent
partial disablement is also
covered in these policies,
which will provide a specified
percentage of sum insured
epending on the disability
occurred. Some companies
offer a fixed amount every
week for a specified period if
there's a temporary total
disablement.
Some companies offer these
policies for a family, but the
sum insured will be separate
for the individuals covered in
the policy and will not work like
a floater policy, as it's a benefit
p o l i c y , a n d n o t a
reimbursement policy. Hence,
it doesn't make difference
between an individual policy
and a family policy, except that
there might be a discount on
premium in a family policy.
There are some policies which
offer both personal accident
insurance and critical illness
insurance together charging
premium or both put together.
There's hardly any difference
between taking separate
policies and both combined
into one. You can opt for this
29
ASK OUR PLANNER
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
combo-policy, only if you want
to cover both the risks.
How much cover is ideal for a
personal accident policy?
While taking a life insurance
policy, we generally consider
the kind of expenses required
by the dependents to arrive at
the sum assured to be availed.
While opting for a personal
accident policy, in addition to
the expenses required by the
dependents, we need to factor
in our expenses (both regular &
medical expenses due to
disablement) too for arriving at
the ideal amount to be insured
for.
You can browse through to find
out which policy suits you the
best. However, keep in mind
that the policy covers all
categories of disablement –
permanent total disablement,
permanent partial disablement
a n d t e m p o r a r y t o t a l
disablement and opt for an
amount close to the ideal cover
as suggested above.
I am working in private sector
company. My age is 54 years. Can I
Q.
invest in NPS and take benefit of
50000 under section 80ccd (1b) and
is it beneficial? What is the
procedure?- M. L. Joshi
You can invest in NPS and
claim a deduction of Rs.50,000.
You will have to open a NPS
account first through any Point
o f P r e s e n c e ( e g :
ICICIdirect.com) and then
make your contribution in the
account every year.
However, please note that your
NPS account will mature at
your age of 60 years and
hence, you might not be able to
accumulate a sizeable corpus
through NPS in 6 years to get a
handful of pension from the
scheme. Hence, it might not be
beneficial from that point of
view. But you may consider
inves t ing in to NPS for
deferring some part of your tax
liability till the age of your 60
years, as you have to pay tax
on 60% of the maturity
amount, to be received as
lumpsum and annuity.
A.
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ASK OUR PLANNER
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
Q.
A.
Q.
I have taken a unit-linked
pension policy on 19/06/2010 and
paid for 3 years continuously. Now
want to redeem as I need the
money. I want to know whether I
have to pay income tax for the
amount I draw in future. - Chendrayudu Jinka
Any pension policy, if
surrendered before the
original tenure of the policy,
will be taxed. The entire
surrender proceeds, not the
gains, will be added to your
income and taxed as per the
income slab in which you fall
under.
Want to know about STP
(systematic transfer plan) in mutual
fund. Is it that transfer has to be in
the same AMC or I can transfer to
other AMC? I have some thematic
fund which is not performing well
since last 3 years and hence would
like to transfer the same to some
other equity fund. Also, is it today's
value of the investment that will get
transferred or the or iginal
investment value that will get
transferred?- Arun Sapkal
A. Most of us know systematic
investment plan, where we
invest at regular intervals. But
only a few are aware of
systematic transfer plan (STP).
Under STP, at regular intervals,
an amount you opt for is
transferred from one mutual
fund scheme to another of
your choice. You can get into a
weekly, monthly or a quarterly
transfer plan, as per your
needs.
You may choose to transfer a
fixed sum from one scheme to
another. The mutual fund will
reduce the number of units
equal to the amount you have
specified from the scheme you
intend to transfer money. At
the same time, the amount
such transferred will be utilised
to buy the units of the scheme
you intend to transfer money
into, at the applicable NAV.
Some fund houses allow you
to transfer only the capital
appreciation to be transferred
at regular intervals.
You can do STP from one fund
to another of the same AMC
only.
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ASK OUR PLANNER
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
Do you also have similar queries to ask our experts? Write to us at: [email protected].
STP is a useful tool to take a
step by step exposure into
equities or to reduce exposure
over a period of time. Say you
have Rs 10 lakh to invest in
equity over a period of time.
You could put this amount in
the liquid fund of a mutual fund
or a short-term debt fund. This
gives an opportunity to earn a
better return than saving bank
account. You can then start n
STP where every month a pre-
determined amount will be
invested into an equity fund.
This helps in deploying funds
at regular intervals in equities
with minimum timing risk.
I tried to invest an amount of
Rs.75,000 in Mirae Asset Emerging
Bluechip Fund recently through
ICICIdirect.com, but the scheme is
not enabled for purchase in the site.
Can you please check & enable the
same?- Priyanshi A. Mehta
The asset management
company of Mirae Asset
Mutual Fund has temporarily
Q.
A.
s u s p e n d e d l u m p s u m
subscription of units under
M i r a e A s s e t E m e r g i n g
Bluechip Fund with effect from
October 25, 2016. Hence, you
would not have been able to
invest in the fund. However,
fresh registration through
Systematic Investment Plans is
allowed for a maximum of upto
Rs.25,000 per each installment.
The fund house has witnessed
heavy inflows in this fund over
the last two years and hence, to
protect the interest of the
existing investors, the fund
house has stopped accepting
fresh lumpsum subscriptions
till further notice.
I am an aggressive risk profiler
and run a manufacturing
business for living. Are there
any investment options where
money can be invested at
regular frequency as well as
lump sum? If yes, what should
be the ideal horizon to invest in
such an instrument?
MUTUAL FUND ANALYSIS
32
Investing in Dynamic Bond funds
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
Birla Sun Life Dynamic Bond Fund
Fund Objective:To generate optimal returns with high liquidity through active management of the portfolio by investing in high quality Debt and Money Market instruments.
Key Information:
Product Label:
Fund Manager: Maneesh Dangi
Mr. Maneesh Dangi
Performance:
is an MBA and FRM. He has over 10 years of experience in Finance & Research. He has been managing this fund since 2007.
The fund has long term track record of consistently beating its benchmark and peers. The fund has delivered 15% return in 1 year versus 10% returns generated by its benchmark. Three year CAGR returns of 13% vs. 9.9% of benchmark index. Over 5 year time frame the fund has outperformed its benchmark by comfortable margin, generating returns of 11.3% CAGR as compared to 9.4% CAGR delivered by its benchmark.
NAV as on November 16, 2016 ( ) 29.6
Inception Date September 27, 2004
Fund Manager Maneesh Dangi
Minimum Investment (`)
Lumpsum 1000
Expense Ratio (%) 1.63
Last declared YTM 7.74
Exit Load 0.50% on or before90D, Nil after 90D
Benchmark Crisil Short TermBond Fund Index
Modified Duration 6.5
`
This product is suitable for investors who are seeking:
income with capital growth over short term
•
•
•
investment in actively managed portfolio of high quality debt and money
market instrument including government securities.
12.5
14.8
10.5
9.3 9.9 10.1
0.02.04.06.08.0
10.012.014.016.0
30-Sep-15 To 30-Sep-16 30-Sep-14 To 30-Sep-15 30-Sep-13 To 30-Sep-14
Retu
rn%
Fund BenchMark
Yearly Returns
33
MUTUAL FUND ANALYSIS
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
Portfolio:
Our View:
The fund predominantly invests in h igh qua l i ty c o r p o r a t e b o n d s a n d government securities. The fund aims to generate optimal returns by designing a p o r t f o l i o w h i c h w i l l dynamically track interest rate movements in the short term by reducing duration in a rising ra te envi ronment whi le increasing duration in a falling interest rate environment. Currently the fund has 59% allocation G-sec, 30% the mix of AAA and AA rated securities and remaining proportion is in cash and cash equivalents. The Modified Duration of the fund has been in the range of 6.5 to 8 years in last 15 months. The current Yield-to-Maturity of the fund is 7.74 %
The fund is one of most consistent performing fund
with long track record. The f u n d m a n a g e r a c t i v e l y manages the a l locat ion between G-Secs, high quality corporate bonds and money market instruments depending upon market opportunity. funds in its performance with portfolio inclined towards sovereign bonds which are g o i n g t o b e n e f i t f r o m decreasing interest rates in the economy. The domestic macroeconomic environment continues to remain conducive on the back of a structural improvement in fiscal deficit, trade balance and inflation along with the government's policy reform measures. Inflation is not a policy concerns currently with RBI Governor stating that the inflation remain on a projected trajectory, thus providing headroom for further rate cut. We believe that in the next one or two years, duration funds
10.7
15
13
11.3
5.8
10.2
9.9
9.4
0
5
10
15
20
6 Month 1 Year 3 Year 5 Year
Retu
rn%
Fund Benchmark
Performance vs. Benchmark
34
MUTUAL FUND ANALYSIS
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
will yield better returns as interest rates fall further. The modified duration (determines percentage change in price of a bond for a percent change in
yield) of the fund is 6.5 years. This means a fall in interest rates by 100 bps can yield capital gains of 6.5%.
Oct-16 Sep-16 Aug-16 Jul-16 Jun-16 May-16 Apr-16 Mar-16 Feb-16 Jan-16 Dec-15 Nov-15 Oct-15 Sep-15
CDs -- 0.73 -- 1.08 0.19 -- -- 3.93 -- -- -- -- -- --
CPs 0.81 1.61 -- -- 0.08 2.00 -- 0.79 -- -- -- -- -- --
Corp Bond 32.89 34.09 28.13 25.55 12.01 15.61 13.48 10.59 12.76 13.30 13.36 12.79 16.86 18.49
Gsec 61.76 58.92 67.14 68.36 62.67 75.93 75.67 82.01 84.08 84.02 84.77 84.46 79.73 79.16
Others 4.53 4.65 4.73 5.01 25.05 6.47 10.85 2.69 3.16 2.67 1.87 2.75 3.40 2.35
A & Eqiv 1.01 1.05 1.04 1.08 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
AA & Equiv 23.53 24.40 21.86 20.30 9.34 10.24 8.05 6.41 11.54 12.12 12.17 11.64 15.48 16.09
AAA & Equiv 11.03 12.60 6.83 6.91 3.54 7.97 6.05 8.89 1.21 1.18 1.19 1.15 1.39 2.40
Cash & Equivalent 2.66 3.04 3.13 3.35 15.87 2.00 10.23 2.69 3.16 2.67 1.87 2.75 3.40 2.35
SOV 61.76 58.92 67.14 68.36 71.26 75.93 75.67 82.01 84.08 84.03 84.78 84.46 79.73 79.16
Others -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Asset Allocation %
Credit quality %
Performance of all the schemes managed by the fund manager
30 -Sep-15 30 -Sep-14 30 -Sep-13
30 -Sep-16 30 -Sep-15 30 -Sep-14
Fund Name
Birla SL Dynamic Bond Fund-Ret(G) 12.50 14.79 10.47
Crisil Short Term Bond Fund Index 9.31 9.90 10.12
Birla SL Medium Term Fund(G) 10.33 11.50 11.61
Birla SL Corp Bond Fund-Reg(G) 10.11 -- --
Data as on November 16,2016 ;Portfolio details as on Oct-2016Source: ACE MF, ICICIdirect Research, AMC factsheet
35
MUTUAL FUND ANALYSIS
IDFC Dynamic Bond Fund
Fund Objective:To generate optimal returns with high liquidity by active management of the portfolio; by investing in high quality m o n e y m a r k e t & d e b t instruments.
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
Key Information:
Product Label:
Fund Managers: Suyash Choudhary
Mr. Suyash Choudhary
Performance:
is a B.A (H)
E c o n o m i c s f r o m D e l h i
University and PGDM from IIM
Calcutta. Prior to joining IDFC
Mutual Fund he has worked
with HSBC Asset Management
(India) Pvt. Ltd., Standard
Chartered Asset Management
Co. Pvt. Ltd. and Deutsche
Bank.
The fund has delivered 12.5%
1-year return and 11.5% 3-year
annualized return with returns
less than the benchmark index
but more than other funds in
the category. Five year CAGR
return at 10.4% is at par with
the benchmark returns for the
same periods. The dynamic
duration management has
helped the fund outperform
the peers.
NAV as on November 16, 2016 ( ) 33.0
Inception Date June 25, 2002
Fund Manager Suyash Choudhary
Minimum Investment (`)
Lumpsum 5000
Expense Ratio (%) –
Last declared YTMExit Load Nil
Benchmark Crisil CompositeBond Fund Index
Modified Duration
`
This Product is suitable for investors who are seeking:
• To generate long term optimal returns by active management
• Investments in high quality
m o n e y m a r k e t & d e b t instrument including G-Sec Securities
36
MUTUAL FUND ANALYSIS
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
Portfolio:The fund seeks to actively manage the portfolio through exposure to money market a n d d e b t i n s t r u m e n t s depending upon the market c o n d i t i o n s . T h e f u n d ' s investment approach is to generate returns by taking active duration calls rather than credit bets. The fund has 97% allocation to G-Sec and remaining in the mix of AAA-rated securities and cash & c a s h e q u i v a l e n t s , t h u s
minimising the credit risk of the portfolio. Currently the fund's Modified Duration is 5.61 years and Yield-to-Maturity is 6.89%
The fund's portfolio is tilted towards sovereign bonds, thus it is likely to benefit from the falling interest rates in the economy. With the expectation of fall in inflation in near term, RB I ' s dov i sh s tance in monetary policy and infusion of liquidity through Bond
Our View:
9.7
12.5
11.5
10.4
9.2
13.8
12.6
10.2
0
5
10
15
6 Month 1 Year 3 Year 5 Year
Retu
rn%
Fund Benchmark
Yearly Returns
8.7
14.7
7.9
11.5
12.6
11.6
0.02.04.06.08.0
10.012.014.016.0
30-Sep-15 To 30-Sep-16 30-Sep-14 To 30-Sep-15 30-Sep-13 To 30-Sep-14
Retu
rn%
Fund Benchmark
Performance vs. Benchmark
37
MUTUAL FUND ANALYSIS
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
purchase, the fund seem to be pos i t ioned to take the advantage in this scenario. The fund has a modified duration of
6.61 years. This means a fall in interest rates by 100 bps can yield capital gains of 6.61%..
Oct-16 Sep-16 Aug-16 Jul-16 Jun-16 May-16 Apr-16 Mar-16 Feb-16 Jan-16 Dec-15 Nov-15 Oct-15 Sep-15
A & Eqiv -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
AA & Equiv -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
AAA & Equiv -- -- -- 0.84 2.52 17.58 19.20 31.97 26.79 -- -- -- 0.03 0.03
Cash & Equivalent 2.98 2.85 2.54 1.76 2.01 2.77 2.44 2.06 2.50 2.01 1.31 1.51 2.14 0.93
SOV 97.02 97.15 97.46 97.39 95.47 79.65 78.36 65.96 70.71 97.99 98.69 98.49 97.83 99.04
Others -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Asset Allocation %
Credit quality %
Others 2.98 2.85 2.54 1.76 2.01 2.77 2.44 2.06 2.50 2.01 1.31 1.51 2.14 0.93
Corp Bond -- -- -- -- -- 1.56 2.98 10.55 9.99 -- -- -- 0.03 0.03
Gsec 97.02 97.15 97.46 97.39 95.47 79.65 78.36 65.96 70.71 97.99 98.69 98.49 97.83 99.04
CDs -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 3.39 -- -- -- -- -- --
CPs -- -- -- 0.84 2.52 16.03 16.22 18.04 16.80 -- -- -- -- --
Performance of all the schemes managed by the fund manager
30 -Sep-15 30 -Sep-14 30 -Sep-13
30 -Sep-16 30 -Sep-15 30 -Sep-14
Fund Name
Data as on November 16,2016 ;Portfolio details as on Oct-2016Source: ACE MF, ICICIdirect Research, AMC factsheet
IDFC G Sec-PF-Reg(G) 10.73 16.34 9.48
I-Sec Composite Gilt Index 11.90 13.30 11.12
IDFC G Sec-Invest-A(G) 9.84 15.58 8.92
I-Sec Composite Gilt Index 11.90 13.30 11.12
IDFC G Sec-STP-Reg(G) 9.34 11.60 11.60
I-Sec Si-BEX 8.74 9.91 8.93
IDFC SSIF-MT-Reg(G) 8.87 10.32 8.79
Crisil Short Term Bond Fund Index 9.31 9.90 10.12
IDFC SSIF-Invest-Reg(G) 8.83 14.83 8.14
Crisil Composite Bond Fund Index 11.51 12.56 11.61
IDFC SSIF-ST-Reg(G) 8.63 9.37 9.69
DFC Dynamic Bond-A(G) 8.67 14.68 7.91
Crisil Composite Bond Fund Index 11.51 12.56 11.61
38
MUTUAL FUND ANALYSIS
ICICI Pru Equity Income Fund
Fund Objective:To generate income through investments in a range of debt a n d m o n e y m a r k e t i ns t ruments o f va r ious maturities with a view to maximising income while maintaining the optimum balance of yield, safety and liquidity.
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
Key Information:
Product Label:
Fund Managers: Manish Banthia
Mr. Manish Banthia
Performance:
is B.Com, ACA and MBA. He has e x t e n s i v e e x p e r i e n c e including as a fixed income dealer. He has been managing this fund since Sep, 2013. He has overall 12 years of industry experience.
The fund has performed well by delivering annualized returns of 15.1% in 1 year and 13% CAGR in 3 year period vs. benchmark return of 13.8% and 12.6% CAGR respectively for the given periods. Five year CAGR return of the fund stands at 10.3% vs. 10.2% of the benchmark index, clearly indicating the consistency in the performance of the fund.
This product is suitable for investors who are seeking*:
• long-term wealth creation solution
NAV as on November 16, 2016 ( ) 52.2
Inception Date July 9, 1998
Fund Manager Manish Banthia
Minimum Investment (`)
Lumpsum 5000
Expense Ratio (%) 1.81
Last declared YTM 7.47
Exit Load 1% on or before7D, Nil after 7D
Benchmark Crisil CompositeBond Fund Index
Modified Duration 6.70
`
* A Debt Fund that invests in debt and money market instruments of various maturities with a view to maximize income while maintaining optimum balance of yield, safety and liquidity.
39
MUTUAL FUND ANALYSIS
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
Fund Benchmark
11.7
13.5
11.7
11.5
12.6
11.6
10.511.011.512.012.513.013.514.0
30-Sep-15 To 30-Sep-16 30-Sep-14 To 30-Sep-15 30-Sep-13 To 30-Sep-14
Retu
rn%
Yearly Returns
9.87 10
.4
3.7
7.7 8.
5
8.6
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
6 Month 1 Year 3 Year 5 Year
Ret
urn
%
Performance vs. Benchmark
Fund Benchmark
Portfolio:The scheme aims to invest in high rated corporate debt papers and government securities with relatively low risk and easy liquidity. The fund holds 53% sovereign bonds, 42% AAA rated papers and 2.3% AA rated papers. Due to the portfolio mix of G-Sec and corporate debt papers, the fund are able to garner higher returns as compared to the other funds in the category.
Our View:I C I C I P r u I n c o m e P l a n predominantly invests in sovereign bonds as well as high rated corporate debt hence carries lower credit risk. The fund has the flexibility to move across different tenures and instruments depending upon the interest rate scenario which is likely to generate stable returns over the long term. The fund is likely to benefit from the falling interest
Performance of all the schemes managed by the fund manager
30 -Sep-15 30 -Sep-14 30 -Sep-13
30 -Sep-16 30 -Sep-15 30 -Sep-14
Fund Name
ICICI Pru Regular Gold Savings Fund(G) 23.54 -4.19 -11.06
Gold-India 19.71 -3.37 -11.08
ICICI Pru Gold iWIN ETF 18.77 -2.01 -11.98
Gold-India 19.71 -3.37 -11.08
ICICI Pru Gilt-Invest-PF(G) 13.12 15.90 13.52
I-Sec Li-BEX 13.80 15.70 12.85
ICICI Pru Long Term Plan-Ret(G) 12.18 15.14 13.59
Crisil Composite Bond Fund Index 11.51 12.56 11.61
ICICI Pru Income(G) 11.75 13.45 11.65
Crisil Composite Bond Fund Index 11.51 12.56 11.61
ICICI Pru Short Term Plan(G) 9.93 10.39 10.56
Crisil Short Term Bond Fund Index 9.31 9.90 10.12
ICICI Pru Income Opportunities Fund(G) 10.37 12.99 11.78
Crisil Composite Bond Fund Index 11.51 12.56 11.61
ICICI Pru Balanced Advantage Fund(G) 10.85 10.22 35.70
CRISIL Balanced Fund - Aggressive Index 9.68 4.38 28.89
40
MUTUAL FUND ANALYSIS
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
r a t e s i n t h e e c o n o m y. Corporate debt papers which offer higher interest rates than G-secs will increase the overall returns of the fund. The
modified duration of the fund is 6.7 years which means a fall in interest rates by 100 bps can yield capital gains of 6.7%.
Oct-16 Sep-16 Aug-16 Jul-16 Jun-16 May-16 Apr-16 Mar-16 Feb-16 Jan-16 Dec-15 Nov-15 Oct-15 Sep-15
Asset allocation
CDs -- -- -- -- -- -- 9.96 5.21 -- -- -- -- -- --
CPs -- -- -- -- -- 1.10 2.13 -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Corp Bond 44.51 27.39 16.12 16.71 16.61 18.64 11.82 12.02 13.07 9.88 9.81 12.01 13.30 16.08
Gsec 53.08 70.92 81.88 77.17 76.57 78.20 70.12 77.65 84.63 88.44 88.27 85.42 84.17 82.38
Others 2.42 1.69 2.00 6.12 6.82 2.05 5.98 5.12 2.29 1.68 1.92 2.56 2.53 1.54
A & Eqiv -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
AA & Equiv 2.29 2.29 5.65 5.58 5.51 6.39 5.83 6.75 7.07 3.87 3.84 3.55 3.53 3.56
AAA & Equiv 42.22 25.10 10.47 11.13 11.10 13.36 18.07 10.49 6.01 6.01 5.97 8.46 9.76 12.52
Cash & Equivalent 2.42 1.69 2.00 6.12 6.82 2.05 5.98 5.12 2.29 1.68 1.92 2.56 2.53 1.54
SOV 53.08 70.92 81.88 77.17 76.57 78.20 70.12 77.65 84.63 88.44 88.27 85.42 84.17 82.38
Others -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Avg Maturity(Yrs) 10.98 11.27 11.08 11.07 15.35 15.65 14.54 17.10 19.53 19.34 19.36 18.37 18.04 17.50
Modified Duration 6.70 6.93 6.83 6.61 7.59 7.75 6.99 8.02 8.65 8.53 8.60 8.40 8.36 8.46
Asset Allocation %
Credit quality %
Other attributes (Years)
Data as on October 14,2016;Portfolio details as on Sept-2016Source: ACE MF, ICICIdirect Research, AMC factsheet
41
Our indicative large cap equity model portfolio has continued to
deliver an impressive return (inclusive of dividends) of 69% since
its inception (June 21, 2011) vis-à-vis the benchmark index (S&P
BSE Sensex) return of 59.3% during the same period, an
outperformance of 19%. This validates our thesis of selecting
companies with sound business fundamentals that form the core
theme of our portfolio. Our midcap portfolio of 16 stocks also
continues to outperform, delivering 140% (inclusive of
dividends) vis-à-vis the benchmark index (CNX Midcap) return of
85.7%, outperformance of 54.3%. Our consistent
outperformance demonstrates our superior stock picking ability
as markets in the first half of CY17 aligned to our view of
favourable risk reward, good franchisee vs. reward-at-any-risk
businesses. Some key performers of our portfolio are Bajaj
Finance, Lupin, UltraTech and HDFC Bank in the large cap
portfolio while Pidilite, Bajaj Finserv and NBCC have delivered
stupendous returns in the midcap portfolio.
We have always suggested the SIP mode of investment and still
find a lot of merit in it as the preferred mode of deployment given
the market conditions and volatility associated since the
inception of the portfolio. We highlight that the SIP return of our
portfolio has consistently outperformed the indices. This affirms
our belief in the staggered and systematic approach of
investment amid market volatility.
Following the same pace and opportunities in the market, we
have not changed much in our last portfolio. Among large caps,
we have maintained the weight of Bajaj Finance (2%) and Maruti,
UltraTech and Marico by 1% as earlier. Affirming our view on
consumption demand, Dabur continues to be part of our large
cap portfolio. We believe that as the softness in commodities
EQUITY MODEL PORTFOLIO
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
42
EQUITY MODEL PORTFOLIO
continues oil & gas and metal sectors would continue to remain
under pressure.
In the large cap space we continue to remain positive on auto
infrastructure & cement. Relative to the benchmark index, we are
underweight on BFSI. With the exclusion of Reliance Industries,
we affirm our underweight stance on metals and oil & gas. With
the recent cleanup drive in PSU banks, we continue to believe the
underperformance would continue. In the private banking space,
we prefer large banks with a strong brand name and a pan India
retail presence. We remain overweight to neutral on pure play
defensives (IT, FMCG) as secular earnings coupled with sector
rotation could lead to consolidation in near term valuations and
offer stock specific opportunities. We remain positive on auto,
pharma, capital goods and infrastructure.
Among individual names, we continue to recommend Infosys
and TCS in the IT space. A revival in the capex cycle coupled with
lower interest rate scenario would benefit the BFSI and
construction space (UltraTech, L&T, HDFC Bank).
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
43
EQUITY MODEL PORTFOLIO
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
Name of the company
Largecap Portfolio
Weightage(%)
Auto 15.0
Tata Motor DVR 4.0
Bosch 3.0
Maruti 5.0
EICHER Motors 3.0
BFSI 25.0
HDFC Bank 8.0
Axis Bank 3.0
HDFC 8.0
Bajaj Finance 6.0
Capital Goods 4.0
L & T 4.0
Cement 4.0
UltraTech Cement 4.0
FMCG/Consumer 18.0
Dabur 5.0
Marico 4.0
Asian Paints 5.0
Nestle 4.0
IT 18.0
Infosys 10.0
TCS 8.0
Media 2.0
Zee Entertainment 2.0
Pharma 14.0
Lupin 6.0
Dr Reddys 5.0
Aurobindo Pharma 3.0
Total 100.0
44
EQUITY MODEL PORTFOLIO
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
Name of the company
Diversified Portfolio
Weightage(%)
Auto 12
Tata Motor DVR 3
Bosch 2
Maruti 4
Eicher Motors 2
Bharat Forge 2
Consumer Discretionary 16
Symphony 2
Supreme Ind 2
Kansai Nerolac 2
Pidilite 2
Asian Paints 4
Arvind 2
Interglobe Aviation 2
Rallis 2
BFSI 19
HDFC Bank 6
Axis Bank 2
HDFC 6
Bajaj Finance 4
Bajaj Finserve 2
Power, Infrastructure & Cement 12
L & T 3
UltraTech Cement 3
Ramco Cement 2
NBCC 2
Container Corporation of India 2
FMCG 9
Nestle 3
Marico 3
Dabur 4
Pharma 16
Lupin 4
Dr Reddys 4
Aurobindo Pharma 2
Natco Pharma 2
Torrent Pharma 2
Biocon 2
IT 13
Infosys 7
TCS 6
Media 1
Zee Entertainment 1
Total 98.2
45
EQUITY MODEL PORTFOLIO
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
Name of the company
Midcap Model Portfolio
Weightage(%)
ICICI Securities Ltd has received an investment banking mandate from group company of Larsen and Toubro Ltd. The report is prepared based on publicly available information.
Aviation 6.0
Interglobe Aviation 6.0
Auto 6.0
Bharat Forge 6.0
BFSI 6.0
Bajaj Finserve 6.0
Cement 6.0
Ramco Cement 6.0
Consumer 30.0
Symphony 6.0
Supreme Ind 6.0
Kansai Nerolac 6.0
Pidilite 6.0
Rallis 6.0
Infrastructure 8.0
NBCC 8.0
Logistics 6.0
Container Corporation of India 6.0
Pharma 20.0
Natco Pharma 6.0
Torrent Pharma 6.0
Biocon 8.0
Textile 6.0
Arvind 6.0
Total #REF!
46
Performance* so far Since inception
*Returns (in %) as on
Large-cap Portfolio Benchmark: BSE Sensex; Mid-cap Portfolio
Benchmark: CNX Midcap; Diversified Portfolio Benchmark: Combination
of BSE Sensex and CNX Midcap
Nov 17, 2016
Value of 1,00,000 invested via SIP at the end of every month `
Portfolio Benchmark
Investment Value of Investment in Portfolio Value if invested in Benchmark
Start date of SIP: , 2011; *Value as on June 30 Nov 17, 2016
EQUITY MODEL PORTFOLIO
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
68.95261079
140.1450414
81.37051353
49.76219085
85.69313008
59.40165713
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
%
6600000
6600000
6600000
8014103.7
57
12006009.7
5
8911821.0
62
5895404.0
05
4281762.7
74
7209121.7
59
3500000
4500000
5500000
6500000
7500000
8500000
|
QUIZ TIME
1. Monetary policy, the key determinant of inflation is declared by____________
2. ________________investments suffers the most during inflation.
3. Government's inability to collect sufficient revenue for public expenditure promotes _________
4. The impact of inflation on your investments does not depend upon the vehicles you have invested in. True or false
5. Fall of prices of goods and services in the economy is known as______________.
Note: All the answers are in the stories that have appeared in this edition of ICICIdirect Money Manager. You may send in your answers at: [email protected]. The answers will be published in our next edition. The names of the earliest all correct entries will be published too. So jog your grey cells and be quick to send in your entries.
Correct answers for the October 2016 quiz are:
1. The standard investment period for any liquid fund is up to __________ days.
A: 91
2. Bank FDs offer interest rate that usually ranges from _______ to ______.
A: 7 to 9 %
3. __________________ funds invest only in State or Central government backed securities and debentures.
A: Gilt
4. For non-equity mutual funds, ____% income tax is levied upon the investor (including indexation benefit) over long-term capital gains.
A: 15
5. The government of India allows account continuance beyond maturity for _____ years at every renewal for public provident fund account holder.
A: Five
47ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
48
PRIME NUMBERS
Equity Markets
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
Domestic Equity Indices
Global Equity Indices
Sectoral Indices
31-Oct-16 30-Sep-16 Change (%)
CNX Nifty 8625.7 8611.2 0.2%
CNX Midcap 15912.3 15413.1 3.2%
S&P BSE Sensex 27930.2 27866.0 0.2%
S&P BSE 100 8928.2 8863.7 0.7%
S&P BSE 200 3759.4 3719.6 1.1%
S&P BSE 500 11878.9 11700.7 1.5%
31-Oct-16 30-Sep-16 Change (%)
Dow Jones 18,142.4 18,308.2 -0.9%
S&P 500 2,126.2 2,168.3 -1.9%
Nasdaq 5,189.1 5,312.0 -2.3%
FTSE 6,954.2 6,899.3 0.8%
DAX 10,665.0 10,511.0 1.5%
CAC 40 4,509.3 4,448.3 1.4%
Nikkei 17,425.0 16,449.8 5.9%
Hang Seng 22,934.5 23,297.2 -1.6%
Shanghai Composite 3,100.5 3,004.7 3.2%
Taiwan Weighted 9,290.1 9,166.9 1.3%
Straits Times 2,813.9 2,869.5 -1.9%
31-Oct-16 30-Sep-16 Change (%)
S&P BSE Auto 22,185.4 22,231.7 -0.2%
S&P BSE Bankex 22,368.3 22,045.6 1.5%
S&P BSE FMCG 4,632,922 4,597,564 0.8%
S&P BSE Healthcare 16,472.0 16,181.1 1.8%
S&P BSE Metals 10,317.6 9,763.7 5.7%
S&P BSE Oil & Gas 12,316.8 11,377.6 8.3%
S&P BSE Power 2,006.1 1,989.6 0.8%
S&P BSE Realty 1,556.1 1,512.2 2.9%
S&P BSE Teck 5,525.0 5,630.8 -1.9%
49
PRIME NUMBERS
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
Debt Markets
Government Securities (G-Sec) Yields (in %) Oct-16 Sep-16 Change (bps)
Corporate Bond Yields (in %) Oct-16 Sep-16 Change (bps)
Commercial Paper (CP) Rates (in %) Oct-16 Sep-16 Change (bps)
Treasury Bill (T-Bills) Yields (in %) Oct-16 Sep-16 Change (bps)
Volatility Index (VIX)
31-Oct-16 30-Sep-16
VIX 15.49 17.18 0%
Change (%)
10 year 6.79 6.82 -2
5 year 6.71 6.88 -17
3 year 6.57 6.71 -15
1 year 6.55 6.69 -13
AAA 10 year 7.83 7.82 1
AAA 5 year 7.77 7.82 -5
AAA 3 year 7.75 7.78 -3
AAA 1 year 7.65 7.66 -1
AA 10 year 8.17 8.24 -7
AA 5 year 8.03 8.12 -10
AA 3 year 7.95 8.02 -7
AA 1 year 7.73 7.88 -15
12 Months 7.42 7.56 -15
6 Months 7.28 7.18 10
3 Months 6.99 6.78 21
1 Month 6.73 6.69 4
91D TB 6.37 6.42 -5
182D TB 6.42 6.51 -9
364D TB 6.44 6.55 -11
50
PRIME NUMBERS
10-year benchmark yields (%) across countries
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
Macro-economic Indicators
Consumer price index (CPI)
Wholesale price index (WPI)Month
Countries 31-Oct-16 30-Sep-16 Change in bps
US 1.83 1.59 23
UK 1.25 0.75 50
Japan (0.05) (0.09) 4
Spain 1.20 0.88 32
Germany 0.16 (0.12) 28
France 0.46 0.18 28
Italy 1.66 1.19 48
Brazil 11.40 11.58 (19)
China 2.74 2.74 1
India 6.79 6.82 (2)
MF Investment Oct-16 Sep-16 YTD
Equity 8106 3841 22056
Debt 24455 52876 298541
FII Investment Oct-16 Sep-16 YTD
Equity -4990 9336 45014
Debt -7152 10577 -5791
Items Weights(%) Jul-16 Aug-16 Sep-16
Food&bev. 45.86 5.83 4.12 3.71
Pan,tob& intox. 2.38 6.94 6.82 7.01
Cloth & Foot 6.53 5.30 5.19 5.24
Housing 10.07 5.29 5.18 5.15
Fuel & light 6.84 2.57 3.07 2.81
Misc. 28.31 4.18 4.51 4.58
CPI 100 5.13 4.31 4.20
Weights Oct-15 Sep-16 Oct-16
WPI 100.0 -3.70 3.57 3.39
Primary Articles 20.1 0.04 4.76 3.31
Fuel & Power 14.9 -16.32 5.58 6.18
Manufactured Goods 65.0 -1.67 2.48 2.67
51
PRIME NUMBERS
Commodities
Sources for above data: Bloomberg, Reuters, CRISIL, MOSPI, ICICIdirect.com Research
ICICIdirect Money Manager November 2016
Mutual Funds: Category Average Returns
Equity Funds Returns (in %)Tenure Diversified Funds Mid-cap &
Small-cap Funds
Large-capFunds
ELSS (Tax-
savingfunds)
Returns as on July 29, 2016
Debt Funds Returns (in %)
Returns as on August 31, 2016
Tenure Liquid Funds Short-termincome funds
Ultra short-term funds
Long-termincome funds
Gilt funds
Index of industrial production (IIP) Sector-wise growth rate (%)
Currencies and CommoditiesCurrencies
Categories 16-Sep-16 16-Aug-16 16-Jul-16 Weight(%)Mining -3.1 -5.6 0.9 14.2Manufacturing 0.9 -0.3 -3.5 75.5Electricity 2.4 0.1 1.6 10.3
31-Oct-16 30-Sep-16 Change (%) StatusUSDINR 66.78 66.61 -0.3% DepreciatedEURINR 72.90 74.42 2.0% AppreciatedGBPINR 80.89 86.43 6.4% AppreciatedAUDINR 50.57 50.76 0.4% AppreciatedCHFINR 67.15 68.41 1.8% AppreciatedJPYINR 0.63 0.66 3.7% AppreciatedCNYINR 9.85 9.98 1.3% Appreciated
31-Oct-16 30-Sep-16 Change (%)Crude ($/barrel) 48.3 49.1 -1.5%Gold ($/ounce) 1,277.3 1,315.8 -2.9%
6 months 14.42 19.35 11.53 14.291 year 11.45 17.38 8.08 10.603 year 23.02 36.01 17.50 22.065 year 16.46 23.99 13.95 16.23
6 months 6.98 10.40 8.55 13.44 15.80
1 year 7.42 9.31 8.61 9.97 11.59
3 year 8.18 9.26 8.72 10.10 11.04
52
ICICIdirect Centre for Financial Learning (ICFL) imparts quality education on financial markets to beginners and amateurs, student, housewives, working professionals and self employed. ICFL's broad objective is to make participant feel confident to start investing in stock market.
Here is the list of our programmes scheduled for the month of November, 2016.
Schedule for Beginners Program on Futures and Options (F&O) TradingSr.No
City Dates For More Information & Registration call:
Premium Education Programmes Schedule
ICICIdirect Money Manager September 2016
Schedule for Fast Track Beginners Programme on Futures and OptionsSr.No
City Dates For More Information & Registration call:
Schedule for Fast Track Program on Technical AnalysisSr.No City Dates For More Information & Registration call:
Schedule for Fast Track Program on Stock InvestingSr.No City Dates For More Information & Registration call:
Schedule for Foundation Programme on Stock InvestingSr.No City Dates For More Information & Registration call:
Sr.No
City Dates For More Information & Registration call:
Schedule for Foundation Programme on Stock Investing
1 New Delhi 17th Dec & 18th Dec 2016 Harneet on 9528152693
2 Mumbai_Chembur 17th Dec & 18th Dec 2016 Kusmakar on 7875442311
3 Ludhiana 17th Dec & 18th Dec 2016 Harneet on 9528152693
4 Mumbai_Thane 24th Dec & 25th Dec 2016 Kusmakar on 7875442311
5 Mumbai_Andheri 24th Dec & 25th Dec 2016 Kusmakar on 7875442311
6 Jodhpur 11th Dec 2016 Yogesh on 8238053563
7 Bhubaneswar 11th Dec 2016 Jayeeta on 9007391920
8 Vadodara 4th Dec 2016 Yogesh on 8238053563
9 Mumbai_Andheri 3rd Dec 2016 & 4th Dec 2016 Kusmakar on 7875442311
10 New Delhi 3rd Dec 2016 & 4th Dec 2016 Harneet on 9528152693
11 Pune 10th Dec 2016 & 11th Dec 2016 Kusmakar on 7875442311
12 New Delhi 17th Dec 2016 & 18th Dec 2016 Harneet on 9528152693
13 Mumbai_Chembur17th Dec 2016 & 18th Dec 2016 Kusmakar on 7875442311
14 Hyderabad 17th Dec 2016 & 18th Dec 2016 Ruchi on 8297362323
15 Bangalore 17th Dec 2016 & 18th Dec 2016 Subrata on 9620001478
16 Chennai 15th Dec 2016 to 19th Dec 2016 Abdul on 8939930837
17 Mumbai_Thane 16th Dec 2016 to 20th Dec 2016 Kusmakar on 7875442311
18 Bangalore 17th Dec 2016 & 21st Dec 2016 Subrata on 9620001478
Sr.No
City Dates For More Information & Registration call:
Schedule for Technical Analysis-Trading Professionals
19 Kolkata 3rd Dec 2016 & 4th Dec 2016 Jayeeta on 9007391920
20 New Delhi 10th Dec 2016 & 11th Dec 2016 Harneet on 9528152693
21 Chennai 10th Dec 2016 & 11th Dec 2016 Abdul on 8939930837
22 Mumbai_Andheri 17th Dec 2016 & 18th Dec 2016 Kusmakar on 7875442311
23 Indore 17th Dec 2016 & 18th Dec 2016 Yogesh on 8238053563
24 New Delhi 17th Dec 2016 & 18th Dec 2016 Harneet on 9528152693