ict industry in europe. outsourcing fuels business growth
DESCRIPTION
The Information and Communications Technologies (ICT) sector is one of the most dynamic in Europe. The largest ICT markets are Germany, the UK, and France. But the division ranges at ICT product level. The largest software market is France, while Spain is the largest market for communications equipment. European markets currently allocate their IT budgets across the core areas of the market, namely hardware, software, IT services. Western European enterprises are heavily focused on increasing their profitability given that the tough market conditions often make it hard to achieve revenue growth. Consequently, IT decision makers in the region place a high degree of importance on the business objectives of raising efficiency and cutting costs.TRANSCRIPT
1
ICT Industry in Europe.
Outsourcing Fuels Business
Growth
2
CONTENTS
Introduction......................................................... 3
Implications of owning own IT infrastructure Drivers to outsourcing
IT nearshoring to pick up in 2014
Risks of outsourcing
Top IT outsourcing destination selection criteria Benefits
Future trends
Trends for outsourcing
Conclusions
About INP-Software
LIST OF REFERENCES .................................
Country profile
Introduction
The Information and Communications Technologies (ICT)
sector is one of the most dynamic in Europe.
Approximately 5.3 million people in the EU are employed
in ICT jobs, in a market worth more than 670 billion €.
The largest ICT markets are Germany, the UK, and
France. But the division ranges at ICT product level. The
largest software market is France, while Spain is the
largest market for communications equipment.10
3
European markets currently allocate their IT budgets
across the core areas of the market, namely hardware,
software, IT services.
Western European enterprises are heavily focused on
increasing their profitability given that the tough market
conditions often make it hard to achieve revenue
growth. Consequently, IT decision makers in the region
place a high degree of importance on the business
objectives of raising efficiency and cutting costs.10
Implications of owning own IT infrastructure
According to 2013 EMEA IT Leadership Report, over the
next 12 months CIOs in Europe need to facilitate some
critical goals: to do more with less budget (mostly cited by
the UK respondents 45%) and overcome shortage of IT
staff (prevailed by responders in Germany 31%). Looking
back over the past years, IT leaders have reported that
they regret over some IT decisions, specifically,
purchasing IT assets, that turned out to higher costs and
wasted resources. However, European CIOs tend to lag
behind their counterparts in the U.S.3
Organizations who agree that they have IT equipment they
now regret purchasing.
4
Given the number of benefits, it is not surprising that within
five years IT leaders expect a huge 40% of their
infrastructure will be outsourced, a global average rise of
15% from 25%, that is currently outsourced now.
Organizations in Finland, Spain and the UK outsource
services to external service providers more often than
other countries. In these countries, the highest percentage
of outsourcing is seen in IT services, such as application
development, IT helpdesk, infrastructure and testing, but
also payroll services1.
Drivers to outsourcing
As competition within Europe continues to rise, companies
are increasingly more open to outsourcing as a valid
means of cost reduction, particularly with regard to IT and
business processes. In 2013 the main reasons for
outsourcing were cost reduction (42%), followed by
efficiency improvement and a greater focus on core
business. Access to specific knowledge and expertise was
a key benefit in Norway, Sweden and the UK.1
Furthermore, certain industry sectors are more willing to
outsource than others, and there is a mixed picture
concerning the desirability of onshore, nearshore and
offshore service provider locations. Approximately three
quarters of IT services remain in-house, indicating that
5
even a mature market, such as ITO, demonstrates large
potential for growth in the coming years.1
IT nearshoring to pick up in 2014
The latest IT Sourcing surveys demonstrate that the
majority of enterprises in the EU would transfer their IT
support/development nearshore rather than offshore, if
they make such a decision in the near future. This
tendency is predicted to be the leading one for the next 5
years.
In 2013 the majority of companies 85.6% (64% in 2012)
preferred nearshore locations for the outsourcing budget
allocated within Europe.4 In contrast to offshoring,
nearshoring is the transfer IT processes to companies in a
nearby country, typically with the same, or close time
zone.
Location of outsourced services per country
Poor communication with vendor’s team as a result of
cultural and linguistic differences were named by CIOs as
the main barriers to outsourcing. That’s why nearshoring
has a lot of benefits and is going to stay the most popular
ITO destination, followed by onshore outsourcing.
When organizations decide to offshore processes they
often omit researching the local culture and understanding
how to bridge cultural differences, and only a small
number of companies implement mitigating activities to
reduce the risk of dependency. Although organizations
6
face many risks overall when outsourcing services, they
are capable of managing them, as they continue to
outsource.
Risks of outsourcing
The perception of dependency on the external service
provider is often seen as an important risk for
organizations1. CIOs also name contractual obligations are
the main barrier to outsourcing, while in the UK company
culture combined with an unwillingness to relinquish
control were the main inhibitors. In particular, heads of IT
in public healthcare and the software industries are most
likely to decline outsourcing because they feel more in
control if they manage the infrastructure themselves.3
Top IT outsourcing destination selection criteria
The most decisive factors in the choice of ITO destination
among European organizations are vast pool of IT talent
with an excellent command in foreign languages (e.g.
English) and cultural similarity.6
When choosing their ITO hubs, the UK and Swedish
companies also make sure of the economic and political
stability7, while low costs is also among top three factors in
the choice of an ITO partner for CIOs in Germany and
Norway.
7
Benefits
Overall, the service provider community showed strong
satisfaction performance with 87% satisfied with their
outsourcing contract in 2013. 78% of companies would
continue to outsource more while another 36% indicated
that there would be no change in their outsourcing
activities.9
Globally, CIOs told that the top three benefits of
outsourcing, a utility based model in particular, are cost
reduction and containment (39%), infrastructure scalability
and flexibility (39%) and improved quality of service (37
%). However, the benefits are perceived differently around
the world, with 39 % of IT leaders in the UK saying that
cost reduction and containment is a benefit, compared to
32% in Germany.3
8
Future trends
It is clear that internal and external staffing will remain the
largest component of IT budgets (53.5% globally). This
trend is visible since 2009. In 2009 in-house staff counted
39% of the IT budget; but now projected to be 29.1% in
2014. Also in-house hardware/software infrastructure
started at a higher percent of 33% in 2009 and projected
to be 26.3% in 20144. Since the budget for IT staffing is
decreasing from 67.0% in 2009 to 53.5% in 2014, IT
leaders expect to outsource 70% of their IT infrastructure
by 2018.5
PAC revealed that 36% of European businesses will
spend more on digital transformation in 2014 than in 2013.
It also revealed that 48% will spend more on mobile
devices and applications, and 37% will spend more on
business intelligence software. By market segment, the
researcher expects strength in SaaS, mobile, big data and
smart apps to streamline business processes.
Prediction of outsourcing market per country
Forrester Research expects Europe the market growth will
be strongest in Scandinavia, the UK, Ireland and Poland,
with estimated increases of around 3%. Markets such as
Germany, France, Belgium, Switzerland and Austria will
grow a more modest 1.5-2.5%. A strong growth in Latin
America and Eastern Europe is also predicted.
Trends for outsourcing
For 2014 it is estimated that outsourced IT services will
increase both domestically as well as offshore.
9
The outsourcing market is changing as many companies
now consider value to be measured less by costs saved,
and more heavily based on agility and the quality of
service delivery. This is increasing the pressure on
outsourcers to find innovative ways of delivering value to
clients, while ensuring that contract requirements are
maintained11. IDC study identifies that 2014 seems to be
shaping up as the year in which the traditional outsourcers
will need a dual strategy of protecting their installed
customer base and deals while also elevating strategic
investments in new delivery models from cloud services to
platform-based capabilities that will require restructuring of
existing business models, service portfolios and talent.
CONCLUSION
More than in many other sectors of the economy, the IT
industry is constantly under the pressure of change,
innovation, growth, emerging technologies and new
business models.
While the expected recovery from the recession presents
new challenges and opportunities for European IT market
in 2014 and 2015, IT executives are set to leverage both
global and local IT opportunities (such as increased
spending and hiring, business intelligence, virtualization,
and outsourcing) to overcome not only global challenges
but also local IT and business challenges.4
Outsourcing services in 2014 are expected to grow, driven
mostly by hosting infrastructure services and hosted
application management services. Nearshore is the most
preferred ITO destination among European countries, and
this tendency is predicted to be the leading one for the
next 5 years.
At INP-Software, outsourcing is at the heart of what we do
for partners. With our best-of-breed IT services and
software solutions we promote business agility, provide
10
transparency and control over IT cost models; and
maximize the adaptability of IT operations across a broad
portfolio of IT services.
About INP-Software
INP-Software is dynamically growing Ukrainian IT
offshoring company providing full cycle software and web
development services. Having more than 7 years of
experience the company has successfully cooperated with
American, German, British, Israel, Belgian, Dutch, French,
Russian and other companies.
Our services:
- Application Development
- Enterprise Solution Development
- Web Development and Design
- Mobile Development
- Quality Assurance & Testing Services
- Software Migration
- Re-Engineering & Optimization
Choosing INP–Software you can focus on your core
business while delegating time consuming processes to
our talented team of developers, QA engineers and
managers. Our mission is to accelerate your business!
11
Contact details:
INP-Software
64 Dovzhenko str, Zhytomyr, Ukraine.
Tel.:
Email:
Web: http://www.inp-software.com
Follow us
Resources
1. EY, 2013 Outsourcing in Europe. An in-depth review
of drivers, risks and trends in the European
outsourcing market.
2. Schlack, M. (2014). 2014 Priorities Europe.
TechTarget Retrieved from
http://book.itep.ru/depository/forecasts/2014_Priorities
_Europe.pdf
3. Savvis.(2013) EMEA IT Leadership Report IT
Infrastructure.
4. Derksen B., Luftman J.(2014) Global Institute for IT
Management European key IT and Management
Issues & Trends for 2014. Retrieved from
http://blog.cionet.com/wp-
content/uploads/2014/02/ITTrends_2014print.pdf
5. Global IT Trends: IT Outsourcing Fuels Business
Growth(September 2013), Savvis.
6. Pan-European IT Outsourcing Intelligence Report
2011
7. European IT Outsourcing Intelligence Report: United
Kingdom 2012
8. European IT Outsourcing Intelligence Report 2011:
Germany
9. IT Outsourcing Study Europe 2013, Whitelane
Karl Flinders, (1 December 2014), European IT market
will begin slow recovery next year, computer weekly
Retrieved from
12
http://www.computerweekly.com/news/2240211415/
European-IT-market-will-begin-slow-recovery-next-
year
10. ICT Investment Trends in Western Europe -
Understanding ICT Spending to 2014 (July 2013),
Kable
11. 2014 Global Outsourcing and Insourcing Survey
results (May 2014), Deloitte Consulting LLP
Country profiles
Germany
13
14
UK
15
16
Sweden
17
18